2021-2022年長(zhǎng)春市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】

2021-2022年長(zhǎng)春市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whywasthebusinessmannotsatisfiedwithhissecretary?

A.Hehadgiventhesamespeechthreetimes.

B.Hisspeechlastedforanhour.

C.Hehadmadethreespeeches.

D.Thespeechwasnotwellwritten.

2.Theunderlinedwords"resortedto"mean______.

A.stoppeddoingsomething

B.gaveup

C.turnedtosomethingelseforhelp

D.wentonwith

3.Mary'sbirthmother______.

A.wastooyoungtokeepababy

B.hadtoomanyotherchildren

C.didnotgiveupherclaimtoMary

D.hadadrugaddiction

4.Whydidtheauthor'saunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.

C.Tohe}pthemsucceedintheUS.

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjo

5.Mr.andMrs.Smith______inthepast.

A.hadoftenstayedinabighotelinNewJersey

B.hadtraveledtomanyplaces

C.hadoftenstayedinasmallinn

D.hadmadealotofmoney

6.Whenapersonsneeze,otherswouldsay"Godblessyou."Itcomesofwhichofthefollowingbeliefs?

A.Asneezemakesdevilscomeintoone'sbody.

B.TellingthenameofGodcangetdevilsoutofone'sbody.

C.Godmayhelppeoplesneeze.

D.BothAandB.

7.Whichcampisthebestchoiceforan8-monthbabytolearnswimming?

A.Cybercamps.B.GlenCove.C.Farmingdale.D.CampBlueBay.

8.Successwillnotjusthappen,itdependson______.

A.yourabilities.

B.yourskillmastery.

C.yourmanagementofyourtime.

D.alloftheabove.

9.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat______.

A.thereismorefoodandwaterinspacethanonearth

B.eatinganddrinkinginspaceisaspecialproblem

C.astronautscannevereatordrinkinaspaceship

D.thereisnofoodorwaterinaspaceship

10.Comparedwithparentsof30yearsago,today'sparents______.

A.gotoclubsmoreoftenwiththeirchildren

B.aremuchstricterwiththeirchildren

C.carelessabouttheirchildren'slife

D.givetheirchildrenmorefreedom

11.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Therarermaterialanantiqueismadeof,themorevaluableitis.

B.Mostantiquesbelongtothedecorativearts.

C.Anantiquemaybevaluablebecauseofitsdesign.

D.Householdfurnishingsaremostlikelytobecomeantiques.

12.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.

A.canuseonlyinemergencies

B.maynotunderstandatpresent

C.neverrealizewehave

D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving

13.UncleSamoftenwearstallhat，__________andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.查看材料

A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt

14.Whatdoestheword"appreciation"mean?

A.Evaluation.B.Enjoyment.C.Gratitude.D.Increaseinvalue.

15.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.

A.protectionagainstrain

B.ashadeagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpower

D.asymbolofhonor

16.Ifyourunoutofmoneywhenmakingalongdistancecall______.

A.youcantelltheoneonthephoneyourphonenumberandwaittobecalledback

B.youcantelltheoneonthephoneyournumber,holdonandwaittobecalledback

C.youmusthangupandstopmakinganycalls

D.youhavetorunoutandborrowsomemoney

17.Theopeningsentencecatchesyourattentionby______.

A.surprisingyou

B.describingahumoroussituation

C.ridiculingsomeone

D.appealingtopeople'sdreamsofpersonalsuccess

18.Accordingtothepassage,beesarefittedforcommunallifebyvirtueoftheir______.

A.flexibilityandinitiative

B.intelligenceandsensitivity

C.independenceandendurance

D.instinctsandform

19.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?A.A.Tosacwhowasfollowinghim.

B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit.

C.Toavoidthesunshine.

D.Tolookattheunderwear.

20.Intheone-year-longfilmdinosaurs______.A.A.dieoutonDecember25

B.appearafterDecember25

C.dieoutonDecember24

D.appearonDecember24

21.WilliamBergman______.

A.waseighty-fiveyearsold

B.wasayoungman

C.hadneverhadchildren

D.wasamiddle-agedman

22.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?

A.Twiceasmany.

B.Threetimesasmany.

C.Halfasmany.

D.Aboutthesame.

23.ThevocabularyoftheEnglishislargebecause______.

A.theEnglishdonotliketospeakotherlanguages

B.itcamefromdifferentotherlanguages

C.manyEnglishwordscomefromLatin

D.Britainhasalonghistory

24.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,______.

A.theytrytogetthethingsback

B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen

C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation

D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings

25.Whataresomeoftheadvantagesinusingcreditcards?People______.

A.cangetwhattheywantandneedwhentheyhavenomoney

B.cangetthingsatastoretheycannotaffordatonetime

C.don'tneedtocarryalotofmoney

D.BandC

26.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.Peopleover30playtheleadingroleinsocietybecauseoftheirmaturityandexperience.

B.ThegenerationgapbetweentheyoungandtheoldintheUShasbecomeevengreatertoday.

C.Americansocietyisshiftingfrombeingyouth-centeredtoolder-people-centered.

D.Don'ttrustanyoneunder30'isthenewcatchwordoftheAmericanpeople.

27.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ThePossibilityofLifeontheMars

B.FutureConditionsontheMars

C.TheMarsandtheEarth

D.AStudyoftheClimateoftheMars

28.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow__．A.A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbythefttrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

29.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe______ofclothing.

A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitability

30.

二、完型填空(20題)31.(53)

A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer

32.【B11】

A.takeB.makeC.coverD.possess

33.31.A.believeB.focusC.keepD.share

34.whodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must

35.(55)

A.demandB.askC.pressD.seek

36.【B5】

A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.when

37.(42)

A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Besides

38.(47)

A.AsB.ForC.FromD.By

39.【B1】

A.goodB.distantC.poorD.fine

40.27.A.atB.inC.onD.over

41.(48)

A.oneB.aC.otherD.another

42.________查看材料

A.madeB.experimentedC.researchedD.caused

43.【B10】

A.himB.themC.meD.us

44.【C6】

A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

45.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

ResearchshowsthatByusingcomputers，studentsBecomeBetterproblemsolversandBet—tercommunicators．Overanetwork，using___21___andsharingflies，studentshavethechancetocollaborateandwork___22___withotherclassmates，peers，andteachers．Networkingelec—tronicallycan23learnerscreate，analyze，andproduceinformationandideasmore24andefficiently．Networkingpeople“puttheinspiringandusablesetoftools___25___reachofthemassofcomputer___26___，empoweringthemto___27___BeyondsimplyprocessinginformationtoDesign，publish，andexpress”(Mello，1996)．Throughthis___28___electronicaccesstotheworldaroundthem，students’socialawarenessand___29___increase．Networking___30___themfromthelimitationsof___31___writingtoolsthatofteninhibitandrestrictwritingprocesses．Learningisthen___32___fromatraditionalpassive—listeningexercisetoanexperi-enceofDiscovery，exploration，andexcitement．StudentscanBeginto___33___theirfullpoten—tialwhen__34__areempoweredtocontributeandcollaborateasateamtoaccomplishtheirwritingtasks35effectively．

21.（）A.A.1etterB.e-mailC.bookD.message

46.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.

(41)

A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications

47.29.（）A.A.upper—classB.lower．classC.low-classD.therest

48.(51)

A.killedB.destroyedC.damagedD.buried

49.【B9】

A.leaveB.sellC.saveD.buy

50.(52)

A.passedB.listenedC.tumedD.walk

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(5)

A.prepare

B.therefore

C.are

D.care

52.5._______A.back

B.safely

C.table

D.strange

53.(4)

A.tonight

B.thorough

C.tongue

D.worried

54.(1)

A.telephone

B.philosophy

C.bright

D.rough

55.（）A.A.sword

B.wrong

C.answer

D.weight

56.(2)

A.known

B.knowledge

C.pillow

D.yellow

57.(3)

A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

58.

A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

59.2.__________A.destruction

B.graduation

C.question

D.intention

60.2.A.thoughtB.boughtC.broughtD.though

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.12.Theusedcomputerwassoldfor3,600yuan,whichwasmorethanitsrealA.worthB.priceC.valueD.cost

62.Youcouldn'tbelievehim,forhehadonlya(an)______understandingofhistask.

A.perfectB.imperfectC.inperfectD.unperfect

63.（）We’veDoneoncebutfailed．We’llhavetoDoit__________time．

A.asecondB.thesecondC.thetwiceD.twice

64.—CouldIspeaktotheheadteacher?—______onforamoment,please.

A.GoB.GetC.TakeD.Hold

65.He______twosentencesfromtheNationalConstitutiontosupporthisidea.

A.indexedB.quotedC.inferredD.loaned

66.Alargenumberofcars______parkedinfrontofmyhouse.

A.areB.isC.hasD.was

67.Wastheteacher's______Clear?

A.explainingB.explainedC.explainD.explanation

68.Thefactremains______wearebehindmanyothers.

A.thatB.whyC.whereD.how

69.—Whatwillhappenatthemeetingtonight?—Wearegoingtotalkabouttheproblem______atthelastmeeting.

A.wasdiscussedB.discussingC.discussedD.hadbeendiscussed

70.______succeedineverythingwedo.

A.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe

B.Byonlyworkinghardwecan

C.Onlywecanbyworkinghard

D.Onlybyworkinghardwecan

71.“Wouldyoube_________doitforme，please?”

“Ofcourse，withpleasure．”A.A.kindenoughB.askindtoC.SOkindastoD.sokindto

72.Thereare,morethanfiftyproposals______attheconference.A.A.discussing

B.havingbeendiscussed

C.discussed

D.tobediscussed

73.Mybrother______whilehe______hisbicycleandhurthimself.

A.fell:wasriding

B.fell:wereriding

C.hadfallen:rode

D.hadfallen:wasriding

74.Ican'tgototheNewYear'sconcert;______,100dollarsisjusttoomuchformetospendinoneevening.

A.inotherwordsB.thatisC.inparticularD.Imean

75.Thebookis______tobeputintothatenvelope.Youneedabiggerone.

A.bigenoughB.toobigC.verybigD.sobig

76.20.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

77.You'dbetterhurry,______youmightbelateforclass.

A.orB.andC.unlessD.but

78."PassRoseandKatesomebread."

A.HereyouareB.AllrightC.That'sgoodD.Thanks

79.I‘veworkedheresinceI________HarvardBusinessSchool.

A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.hadleft

80.______thedifficultiesofexercising,manypeopleprefertobeonadiettoloseweight.

A.AwareofB.AwareC.BeingawareD.Tobeaware

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國(guó)朋友問(wèn)你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出你參加“英語(yǔ)角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語(yǔ)角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來(lái)此。

2．活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周六上午。

3．活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)給你的朋友(Jane)寫(xiě)封信，邀請(qǐng)她參加你的生日聚會(huì)。

信的內(nèi)容包括：

(1)告知對(duì)方聚會(huì)的具體時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

(2)到達(dá)聚會(huì)地點(diǎn)的行車(chē)路線及便利的交通工具；

(3)要求對(duì)方就是否能參加聚會(huì)作回復(fù)。

參考答案

1.B解析：參見(jiàn)第二段可知。

2.C解析：本題為詞匯知識(shí)考查題。題中resortedto為關(guān)鍵詞。首先從文章中搜索出resortedto所在位置，然后借助上下文進(jìn)行推敲、猜測(cè)。第3段第1、2句講工會(huì)努力通過(guò)bargaining改變現(xiàn)狀，如果不成，工會(huì)就會(huì)resortedtostrikes。依照上下文推斷resortedto為“求助，訴諸”等意思。故C項(xiàng)是正確答案。而A停止，B放棄，D繼續(xù)都不符合邏輯推理。

3.D解析：見(jiàn)原文第三段?，旣惖纳砟赣H吸毒。

4.B解析：第一、二段指出選項(xiàng)C和D是這位母親希望她的孩子們說(shuō)好英語(yǔ)所能得到的。與此同時(shí)她也希望她的孩子們能學(xué)好韓語(yǔ)，知道自己是誰(shuí)。因此選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

5.C解析：參見(jiàn)第一段第一句。

6.D解析：此題為理解題。文中第2段第3句講Ourancestorsbelievedthatasneezeopenedthebodytoinvasionbydevils，andinvoking(召喚)thenameofGodmadethedevilsgetoutinahurry，意思為我們的祖先相信，打噴嚏使得身體失去防御，鬼怪會(huì)侵入。祈念上帝之名會(huì)情急之中驅(qū)趕出體內(nèi)的鬼怪。由此可得出D為正確答案。

7.C

8.D

9.B文中第一段講述了在太空中“吃”，第二段講述了在太空中“喝水”，表明在太空中吃和喝都是特別需要注意的問(wèn)題。

10.D解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句“Soitseemsthatthisgenerationofparentsismuchmorelikelythanparentsof30yearsagototreattheirchildrenasfriends.”和SusanCrome的描述“Lookingbackonthelast10years，therewasalotofwhatyoucouldcallnegotiation.”可知這一代的父母比起30年前上一代的父母更可能把孩子當(dāng)成朋友看待，Susan說(shuō)有很多事情都可以和她父母商量。也就是說(shuō)這一代父母給孩子更多自由。

11.A解析：A項(xiàng)文中沒(méi)提到，故不選。

12.C解析：見(jiàn)原文最后一段。還有不知道多少體內(nèi)感官的存在，無(wú)人數(shù)得清。

13.B參考第一段第二句。

14.D解析：詞義題。appreciation在文中修飾yen(日元)，且后半句中的affordable(買(mǎi)得起)的線索也很重要，所以推斷出此詞的意思為“升值”。

15.B解析：參見(jiàn)句子：Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstrain．

16.A

17.D解析：第一段。人們一開(kāi)始是嘲笑，可后來(lái)的反應(yīng)是與前面相反的——嘆服。但沒(méi)有愚弄(選項(xiàng)C)之意。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

18.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二句“Theirbodystructureandinstinctsequipthemforlifeinacolonyofcommunity可知D項(xiàng)正確。

19.A

20.C

21.A解析：見(jiàn)原文第四段。WilliamBergman是一位85歲的病人。

22.B解析：由最后一段可知。今年在舊金山海灣地區(qū)看到了65只鯨，去年是17只。所以今年大約是去年的三倍。

23.B

24.D解析：參見(jiàn)第二段中句子：Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem．

25.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第一、三句已明確點(diǎn)明，

26.C解析：第1段2至3行點(diǎn)明美國(guó)社會(huì)的老齡化轉(zhuǎn)型，故選C。

27.A解析：文章的標(biāo)題就是文章的中心。作者從火星上曾經(jīng)有過(guò)生命的證明談到未來(lái)通過(guò)提高溫度而使火星適合生存的設(shè)想，表明文章的中心是：火星具有生命存在的可能性。

28.C參見(jiàn)句子：Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.

29.C

30.B通讀全文，可知文章主要是論述太陽(yáng)斑點(diǎn)的形成以及與磁力的關(guān)系。所以B更為符合。

31.D解析：通過(guò)女孩后面所說(shuō)的話判斷，她喜歡聽(tīng)著音樂(lè)做功課。

32.C

33.D31．答案為D

此處測(cè)試詞義理解。toshare(in)為“分享，共同承擔(dān)某事”。

34.A選should，此處譯為“一些人認(rèn)為警察不應(yīng)該擁有他們既得的權(quán)力”。

35.D

36.C解析：本句意思為“這一次，詹金斯又在路上飛馳，盡管天正下雨”。though符合句意.

37.B

38.A

39.C解析：從文章內(nèi)容來(lái)看，只有C項(xiàng)“差的”符合題意。

40.D27．答案為D

此處考察介詞搭配。overtime表示“經(jīng)過(guò)一段長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”；attimes“有時(shí)，偶爾”；

intime“及時(shí)”；ontime“準(zhǔn)時(shí)”。

41.D解析：本題屬邏輯題。上段已經(jīng)說(shuō)了teamsports，故這里應(yīng)填“另一個(gè)"(another)。

42.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處缺少定語(yǔ)，修飾accidents。ex．periment試驗(yàn)，research研究，顯然都與事故無(wú)

關(guān)。而make與accidents不搭配，“發(fā)生”事故多用cause，故選D。

43.C解析：這個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)同他們讓我把腿留下一樣，都沒(méi)讓我感到驚奇。夢(mèng)中的事是不會(huì)讓人感到驚奇的。

44.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會(huì)做得很差”可知在這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的考試中我會(huì)顯得像傻瓜一樣，故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

45.B

46.C解析：這篇文章介紹了奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的歷史。有記載的第一次奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)是在公元前776年的希臘舉行的。

47.A

48.A解析：士兵槍殺了他。shoot射中，射死；shootat朝……開(kāi)槍。destroy，毀壞；damage損壞；bury埋葬。

49.C解析：購(gòu)物的人要精心寫(xiě)購(gòu)物單，為的是要省錢(qián)。這也是這篇文章要表明的主要意思，用save填空，在語(yǔ)義上和邏輯上均成立。

50.C解析：然后叔叔轉(zhuǎn)向男孩問(wèn)他做了什么事。

51.C解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[a:]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[3e]。

52.A

53.D解析：該題測(cè)試元音字母o的讀音。選項(xiàng)B、C、D中o發(fā)[/\]音；選項(xiàng)A中o發(fā)[e]音。

54.C解析：畫(huà)線部分不發(fā)音，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[f]。

55.B

56.B解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[z]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[eu]。

57.D解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[kcm]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[kem]。

58.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

59.C

60.Dthough中字母組合ough讀作，是特殊用法，其他都是ou放在ght前的一般讀音，讀作。

61.C參考譯文：這個(gè)舊電腦賣(mài)了3600元，超過(guò)了它的實(shí)際價(jià)值。詞義辨析題?！皃rice”，價(jià)格；“cost”，成本；“worth”和“value”都有價(jià)值的意思，但前者側(cè)重抽象的東西，后者側(cè)重實(shí)際的東西，根據(jù)題意可知

C為正確答案。

62.B

63.A

64.D解析：該題測(cè)試打電話的用語(yǔ)。Holdon，please．=Pleaseholdtheline．意思是“別掛斷電話”。

65.B解析：quoted...tosupporthisidea意為“引用……以佐證自己的觀點(diǎn)”

66.A解析：本題測(cè)試主謂一致?！癮numberof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。本句大意為：許多輛車(chē)停在我房前。

67.D解析：teacher's這個(gè)名詞所有格表明其后應(yīng)跟名詞。這個(gè)老師的解釋清楚嗎?

68.A解析：that引導(dǎo)的從句作主語(yǔ)fact的同位語(yǔ)從句。

69.C解析：本句為過(guò)去分詞discussed做problem的定語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)B語(yǔ)態(tài)不符，應(yīng)為被動(dòng)。本句的謂語(yǔ)為aregoingtotalk，如果再用A或D句子結(jié)構(gòu)就錯(cuò)了，排除。

70.A解析：“only+狀語(yǔ)”置于句首時(shí)，句子倒裝。

71.C

72.D本題考非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)的用法。首先排除A項(xiàng)，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在分詞完成式不能作定語(yǔ)；B項(xiàng)因語(yǔ)態(tài)不對(duì)也應(yīng)排除；根據(jù)題干中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，確定非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有發(fā)生，故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：會(huì)上將有五十多條建議要討論。

73.A句中的連詞while意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”，常常引導(dǎo)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子。

74.D解析：inotherwords“換句話說(shuō)”；thatis“即，也就是”；inparticular“特別地”；Imean“我的意思是……”，用來(lái)進(jìn)一步解釋或更正上文。根據(jù)句意D項(xiàng)正確。

75.B

76.A【參考分析】表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首，句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，與when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中的過(guò)去時(shí)配合。

77.A

78.B

79.BSince前如果謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，si