2022上半年東營市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】

2022上半年東營市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"_____".

A.TheHumanSenseofSmell

B.DogsHavePoorEyesight

C.SenseofSmell

D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell

2.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFrenchLanguage

B.TheCityofParis

C.EducationandCultureinFrance

D.TheSeineRiver

3.Theword"deeper"inparagraphIisclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier

4.45.ThefirstthingGeorgedidatthetrainingschoolwas______.A.totakeanexperiencedpilotinaplaneB.tobetakenupintotheairinaplanebyanofficerC.toflyacommercialplaneD.totalkabouthisideas

5.Inthefirstparagraphtheword"expatriate"refersto______.

A.expertB.directorC.foreignerD.English

6.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.astepladderusedtohavefourlegs.

B.itisdangeroustousetools

C.atripodissaferinatooldesign

D.workersaresaferonproductionlines

7.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.

B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.

C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.

D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.

8.46.Theofficerallowed______.A.thestudentstoflytheplaneallthetimeB.allstudentstoflytheplaneC.thestudentswhowerenotfrightenedtoflyontheirownD.somestudentstoflyalittlewhile

9.WhydolocalCantoneselearnMandarin?

A.Forinternationaltrade.

B.Togotothemainland.

C.Forthereintegration.

D.Forthedevelopmentoftheirbusiness.

10.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven"tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaborunionscanbeconcludedbasedontheinformationinthepassage?

A.Laborunionsreachedtheirpeakofpowerinthe1986's.

B.It.tooklaborunionsmanyyearstoimproveconditionsforworkers.

C.Theearlylaborunionsfailed.becausetheywerenotconcernedwiththewell-beingofworkers.

D.Theearlylaborunionsfailedbecausetheycouldnotagreeonwhattheywantedtofightfor.

12.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.

A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

13.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Ialwayshavedifficultychoosingbirthdaypresents.

B.OnceIgaveTomabottleofchampagneasabirthdaypresent.

C.ThepresentIgaveTomwasagreatsurprisetohim.

D.Tomysurprise,somethingfunnyhappenedinTom’sbirthdayparty.

14.Haveyoueverbeenstartledbyaloudnoiseorbysomeoneappearingsuddenlybehindyouonadarknightorbyasnakeinthegrass?Doyourememberthesudden,tightfeelinginyourchest,thewayyourheartstartedtopound,thewayyouseemedtobreathemorerapidly?Suchreactionsoccurredbecauseyouwerefrightened.Yourbrainsentasignaltothespecialglandinyourbodycalledtheadrenalgland.Otherpartsofyourbodywereinvolved,too,buttheadrenalglandhasaveryspecialfunction.

nbsp;Theadrenalglandislocatedontopofyourkidney.Sinceyouhavetwokidneys,youalsohavetwoadrenalglands.Eachadrenalglandisdividedintotwoparts:acortexandamedulla.Thecortexformstheoutershell;themedullaformsthecentralcore.Boththecortexandthemedullasecretehormones,buttheyhavedifferentfunctions.

Thecortexproducesmorethanfortydifferentchemicalcompoundsandhormones.Allthesethingsareessentialtosustainlife.Themedullasecretesadrenalin(alsocalledepinephrine,thehormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies).

Whenyouaresuddenlyfacedwithadangerousorstressfulsituation,partofyourbraininstantlysendsasignaltotheadrenalgland,andallsortsofthingsbegintohappeninyourbody.Themedullareleasesanextraamountofadrenalinintothebloodstream.Theadrenaliniscarriedrapidlythroughoutthebody,stimulatingotherglandsandsystems.Inthispassage,theauthorismainlydiscussingthefunctionof______.A.A.thehumanbrain

B.glandsandsystemsinthebody

C.thecortexoftheadrenalgland

D.themedullaoftheadrenalgland

15.42.ThekeywordinParagraph4is______.A.barriersB.ignoranceC.disabilityD.prejudice

16.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ManypeoplewhowentWestweredoctors.

B.Medicineandthepeoplewhosolditwerenotreliable.

C.Manypioneerwomendiedfrombitesinflictedbysnakesandmosquitoes.

D.PioneerwomenhadtoinventtheirownremedieswhentheymovedWest.

17.WhenBondstoppedandlookedbackalong46thstreet，heobservedallthefollowingexcept________．

A.mostpeopleonthesidewalkwereonthesamesideashimself

B.noonesuddenlyturnedintoadoorway

C.amanwaslookingintothewindowsofastore

D.noonewipedhisfacewithahandkerchief

18.Theword"real"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean"______".

A.seriousB.trueC.importantD.concrete

19.Whichstatementistrue?

A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.

C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.

20.Whenanemployerwantstohireanewemployee,hewillconsider______.

A.theapplicant’sprofessionalqualification

B.theapplicant’spersonalities

C.theapplicant’seducationandfamilybackground

D.bothAandB

21.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled______.

A.afoolishthing

B.Seward"sFooly

C.Johnson"sFooly

D.President"sFoolishness

22.53.Inthispassage,"learned"isused______.A.asawordequalto"educated"B.asawordsimilarto"informed"C.asawordcloseto"acquired"D.asawordoppositeto"popular"

23.Itcanbeinferredthatchildren______.

A.wanttohavemorefreedomattable

B.neverwashdishesaftermeal

C.aregoodatusingforksandkniveswhileeating

D.takeeatingtimeasafunbreak

24.Somestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganizationsprobablybecause______.

A.theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudy

B.theywillthenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversity

C.suchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobs

D.suchpositionsareusuallywell-paid

25.WhatarethemajorfactorsthatdeterminethesuccessofAsianAmericans?

A.AsolidfoundationinbasicmathematicsandAsianculture.

B.Hardworkandintelligence.

C.Parents'helpandalimitedknowledgeofEnglish.

D.AsiancultureandtheAmericaneducationalsystem.

26.PassageThree

Toaphilosopher,wisdomisnotthesameasknowledge.Factsmaybeknowninenormousnumberswithouttheknowerofthemlovingwisdom.Indeed,thepersonwhopossessesencyclopedic(學(xué)識淵博的)informationmayactuallyhaveagenuinecontempt(輕視)forthosewholoveandseekwisdom.Thephilosopherisnotcontentwithamereknowledgeoffacts.Hedesirestocombineandevaluatefacts,andtoexaminebeneaththeobvioustothedeeperorderlinessbehindtheimmediatelygivenfacts.Insightintothehiddendepthsofreality,perspective(洞察)onhumanlifeandnatureintheirentirety,inthewordsofPlato,tobeaspectatoroftimeandexistence--thesearethephilosopher'sobjectives.Toogreataninterestinthesmalldetailsofscience,may,andoftendoes,obscurethesebasicobjectives.

Philosophersassumethattheloveofwisdomisanaturalgiftofthehumanbeing.Potentiallyeverymanisaphilosopherbecauseinthedepthsofhisbeingthereisanintenselongingtopenetratetothemeaningofthemysteriesofexistence.Theinnerdeeplongingexpressesitselfinvariouswayspriortoanyactualstudyofphilosophyasatechnicalbranchofhumanculture.Consequentlyeveryhumanbeinginsofarashehaseverbeenorisaloverofwisdomhas,tothatextent,aphilosophyoflife.41.Thetitlebelowthatbestexpressestheideaofthispassageis______.A.ThePotentialPhilosopherB.ThePhilosophyofPlatoC.ThePhilosopherVersustheScientistD.ThePhilosopherDefined

27.55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.SearchingthroughthefilesofCheviesownerswasimpossiblydifficult.B.Thesuspectlivedwithinafifteen-mileradiusofthesuburb.C.Thesuspecthadreceivedanumberoftrafficticketsbefore.D.Ittookthepolicehourstofindthesuspect.

28.Whatdoesthefather'sadviceimply?

A.Itiswrongtogivemorepaytothepassengers.

B.Don'tbelievethemiftheyarepayingyoumore.

C.Don'tfollowotherstooverchargethepassengers.

D.Itisdifficulttoworkhardandliveasanhonestboy.

29.PassageFiveTheyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication．Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket．Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone．Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects．TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere．Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging．Youwillbeabletoseewhomyouretalkingto．

Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites．In5years,computerswontneedtobeconnectedthroughwires．

Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdonthavecableortelephonenow．

In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit．

ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication．Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday．Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations．"

IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters．Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter．Willtechnologymakethateasier?

Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies．TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjureditsalwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible．"

BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bobsmorningbeginsatabout6:45am．a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthattheresatrafficjamon101SouthandImgonnaneedanextra1/2hour．Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethattheresatrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime．"

SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet．YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed．Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout．

Itsfuntotrytoguessthefuture．Usuallythepredictionsarewrong．Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecantimaginehowtechnologywillchange．

HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?________

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas．

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper．

C.Peopleinruralareasdonthaveanythingelsetodo．

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs．

30.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.

A.theaddressofthecriminal

B.RedwoodCity

C.thecapitalofCalifornia

D.thelocationofthegunfire

二、完型填空(20題)31.(43)

A.mendB.workC.makeD.change

32.【B1】

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how

33.(84)

A.unfamiliarB.acquaintedC.acquaintanceD.strange

34.(55)

A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music

35.The

4

thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important

36.________查看材料

A.byB.onC.inD.for

37.28.()A.A.problemsB.themselvesC.excusesD.joy

38.【C14】

A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow

39.against

2

of100A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

40.(47)

A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set

41.【B7】

A.nearB.sinceC.towardsD.till

42.(40)

A.fellB.flewC.wanderedD.rushed

43.【B2】

A.regionB.fieldC.placeD.case

44.(48)

A.beautifullyB.lovelyC.greatlyD.wonderfully

45.【B9】

A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing

46.(45)

A.numberB.amountC.moneyD.sales

47.(51)

A.littleB.angryC.beautifulD.old

48.【B8】

A.temperB.thoughtC.temperatureD.mood

49.【B18】

A.yetB.butC.evenD.now

50.24.A.thereB.weC.theyD.it

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

52.(5)

A.until

B.southern

C.without

D.puzzle

53.（）A.A.advance

B.aircraft

C.pack

D.banana

54.(1)

A.either

B.Thursday

C.furthest

D.clothes

55.(4)

A.violin

B.professional

C.hospital

D.oral

56.2._______A.father

B.marathon

C.author

D.strengthen

57.

A.communist

B.observe

C.occupy

D.October

58.(2)

A.funny

B.only

C.July

D.lucky

59.3.A.sew

B.renew

C.few

D.knew

60.()A.A.measure

B.sure

C.treasure

D.pleasure

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Whennothingelse,thecaptainorderedthementoabandontheship.

A.mightdoneB.wastobedoneC.couldbedoneD.hadbeendone

62.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis______agoodsingerbyprofession,

A.everythingbutB.somethingbutC.nothingbutD.anythingbut

63.I'djustassoon______thoseimportantpaperswithyou.

A.thatyouwon'ttake

B.younottaking

C.youdon'ttaken

D.youdidn'ttake

64.Wouldyoube______domeafavor,please?

A.kindenoughB.sokindastoC.sokindtoD.kindasto

65.Somebody______hereonlythismorning.

A.mustbeB.canbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

66.—CanIgetyouacupoftea?—______.

A.That'sveryniceofyou

B.Withpleasure

C.Youcan,please

D.Thankyouforthetea

67.HelookedattheLetterofCredit______(give)tohimbyABCGroupinsurprise.

68.He______alongpoleinthecenterofthefield,andonthetopofitIhungthelamp.

A.putupB.putoutC.putonD.putupwith

69.14.Thespokesmanassuredthepublicthattheproblem______careofassoonaspossible.A.willtakeB.hasbeentakenC.wouldbetakenD.hadbeentaken

70.Itisnouse______thatyoudidn'tknowthetruth.

A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended

71.Thankyouforyour______(courage).

72.Perhapsthedaysmaynotbelongincoming______allthevaluablesubstancesincoalandoilwillbefullyutilized.A.A.whereB.whenC.asD.so

73.Beforetheinventionofrefrigeration,the______offishandmeatwasaproblem.

A.keepingB.preservationC.maintenanceD.protection

74.Thefactory______20,000bicyclesamonth.

A.turnsintoB.turnsupC.turnsinD.turnsout

75.Smokingisnot________inmanyplacesnowadays．

A.suggestedB.leftC.permittedD.increased

76.9.Thatsuit______over60dollars.A.hascostedB.costedC.iscostedD.cost

77.Itwasyesterday______aneighteen-year-oldsoldiersavedthegirlfromtheriver.A.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.while

78.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,______thegroundiswet.

A.becauseB.asC.sinceD.for

79.Howlong________eachotherwhentheygotmarried?

A.hadtheyknown

B.havetheyknown

C.wouldtheyknow

D.didtheyknow

80.IsMary______tojoinus?

A.supposedB.exposedC.supportedD.indicated

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．根據(jù)提示寫一篇延期舉行報告會的書面通知。(1)推遲原因：北京大學(xué)計算機科學(xué)系教授張清明突然生病不能來校，大夫估計他幾天內(nèi)可康復(fù)(recover)；(2)另定時間：8月1日，星期四，上午9點；(3)地址：教學(xué)樓大廳；(4)報告內(nèi)容：計算機科學(xué)；(5)出席者：本專業(yè)學(xué)生必須參加，歡迎其他師生參加。

參考答案

1.C解析：本文主要談?wù)摰木褪俏队X。

2.B解析：本題屬主旨題。通觀全文，文章主要介紹：巴黎的建筑和城市情景。文章沒有涉及法語和法國文化，theSeineRiver也只是到最后一段才提到。

3.A解析：文中的deeper指“人睡得深，睡得沉”，可以用heavier代替。

4.B45．答案為B

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第2段第1句，There，thefirstthingthatnewstudentshadtodowastobetakenupinaplanebyanexperiencedpilot，我們知道，由于George也是學(xué)員之一，故他所做的第一件事和其他學(xué)員所做的第一件事應(yīng)該是一樣的，故選B。

5.C解析：expatriate“移居國外者，僑民”。

6.C

7.C

8.D46．答案為D

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段首句Theofficer...allowedthemtoflytheplaneforafewsecondsiftheywerenottoofrightenedtotry...，即可斷定D正確。

9.D解析：第三段說，越來越多的說普通話的大陸中國人來到香港做生意，給當(dāng)?shù)厝艘孕碌膲毫Γ麄兗娂妼W(xué)說普通話。所以比較準(zhǔn)確的是“為了發(fā)展他們的生意”。

10.C第八段說，馬戲團的雜技演員在表演時沒有安全網(wǎng)，一旦受傷便會有出血的可能。因此與艾滋病病毒攜帶者共同演出是危險的。

11.B解析：此題是對主題思想的推理判斷。其中concluded．．．basedonthepassage為關(guān)鍵詞語。它要求讀者避開過于細(xì)節(jié)性的選擇，也不能選擇過于籠統(tǒng)的答案，致使選項中包含的內(nèi)容超越文章的范圍。讀者應(yīng)抓住情節(jié)用排除法將與文章不相干的A(1986's工會鼎盛)，C(不關(guān)心工人福利)，D(未達(dá)成一致奮斗目標(biāo))選項排除掉。只有B項“工會經(jīng)過多年(1869-1930)努力奮斗才改善了工人的工作條件”與文章內(nèi)容一致。

12.D解析：這里應(yīng)是總結(jié)或歸納性質(zhì)的。inthelongrun“就長遠(yuǎn)來說”；indetail“就細(xì)節(jié)而言”；infact“事實上”；inaword“簡言之，一句話”。選項D是正確的。

13.D解析：選項A、B、C均為細(xì)節(jié)用來說明D這一中心意思。

14.D

15.A42．答案為A。根據(jù)第四段第一句主題句Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers作出該項選擇。

16.D

17.C

18.D解析：本題屬推理分析題。因為文章第四段第一句已提到：市場看起來似乎是很抽象的，接著文章有個轉(zhuǎn)折“but”，故real應(yīng)是concrete(實在的)的解釋。

19.D解析：參見第一段最后一句。

20.D解析：參見句子：Hemustconsiderbothprofessionalqualificationsandpersonalcharacteristic．

21.B文章第三段第二句“Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone．”以及最后一句的內(nèi)容，表明正確答案為B項。

22.A答案為A。根據(jù)第二段第二句，Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson，butthereislittleoccasiontousethemathomeorinthemarket-place作出該項選擇。

23.A解析：全文最后兩行符合題意。

24.C

25.A解析：第2段第1，第4行分別說明了亞裔成功的兩個原因，點明了題意。

26.D答案為D。文章中第一段講述哲學(xué)家能透過事實抓本質(zhì)，時空是哲學(xué)家探究的領(lǐng)域。第二段闡明人人都可以做哲學(xué)家。因此選項D符合原文。選項A、C文中未提及；選項B是細(xì)節(jié)。

27.A本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)作者在Ordinarily，searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttask．．．句中所用的虛擬語氣就可肯定A正確。

28.C解析：本題考查的是推斷能力。該題可以從文章第二段推導(dǎo)出C選項。該段中Yougiveanhonestday'swork的意思是“你一整天都在誠實勞動”。They'repayingyou．iftheywanttodothat，youletthemdothat的意思是“你并不虧錢，他們要那樣做，就讓他們做好了?！?/p>

29.A參見第二、三段。那些無線的設(shè)施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。

30.D解析：參見第二段：警察地圖上的紅點表明槍聲的具體位置。

31.A解析：盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱，他仍不思悔改。mendone'sway表示“改過自新”。

32.B解析：首先判斷此處缺少的是一個定語。參考上文及該句中thatis這一短語可知，此處應(yīng)填which一詞。

33.B解析：詞義

34.A解析：你認(rèn)為哪些人的話更有道理?

35.C前面講了手機的好處，這里開始講手機的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者間哪一個更糟。此文提到的手機的壞處不止兩個。再者，若是比較級，則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。

36.C詞語搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】在bybus，bybike，bytrain等短語中，by表示乘坐交通工具。但是如果交通工具名詞前有冠詞、代詞等時，介詞也要相應(yīng)變化．如：0nhisbike，inthetrain，inhiscar等。

37.D這些飽受同情痛苦的人將尋找新的社會體系，從而使人類的生命更快樂，進(jìn)而減少罪惡。

38.A根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，修車工早就預(yù)料到“我”會誤入歧途，因此應(yīng)選A項。

39.A根據(jù)“所有的士兵都參加了考試，而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分，故應(yīng)選A項。

40.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。選項A是正確的。

41.D

42.D

43.C解析：inthefirstplace是固定短語，意思是“首先”。此句意思是：別人經(jīng)常問到的問題之一，是當(dāng)初我是如何愛上動物的。

44.B解析：本題屬詞選題。seashore(海岸)應(yīng)與lovely(美麗的)相對應(yīng)。beautifully漂亮的，greatly偉大的，wonderfully精彩的，均不符。

45.A解析：敘述第二天發(fā)生的事。所以應(yīng)是第二天thenextday。

46.D

47.C解析：后面說，如果門里出來的是女人則表明這個人是無罪的。這個女人則是對他的獎賞，那么這個女人應(yīng)該是美麗的。選項C是正確的。

48.C解析：第1段第4行用到“temperature”，故此處也可此詞。

49.C解析：句意理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容，應(yīng)選表示轉(zhuǎn)折的副詞even。

50.D專家建議，可能有一定難度，但還是采取行動對其冷處理。

51.D解析：畫線部分讀[kcm]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[kem]。

52.C解析：畫線部分讀陽[au]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[Λ]

53.C

54.B解析：畫線部分讀[日]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[z]。

55.D解析：畫線部分讀[el]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[l]。

56.A畫線部分讀[z]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[0]。

57.BA、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[c]，而B項劃線部分發(fā)[e]，因此選B項。

58.C

59.A畫線部分讀

；其他選項的畫線部分讀[ju]。

60.B

61.C解析：nothingcouldbedone表“沒有什么可以做了”。

62.D解析：anythingbut意為“絕對不”；nothingbut意為“僅僅；只”；but一般不與something、everything連用。

63.D

64.B解析：“wouldyoubesokindasto…”是表示客氣請求的一種固定用法，其他選項均為錯誤的表達(dá)方式。英語中表客氣的用語，再如：Willyou…?/Wouldyou…?/Wouldyouplease…?/Wouldyouminddoing…?

65.C這道題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。A項中“情態(tài)動詞must+動詞原形”可以表示“對現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事情的肯定的推測”；選項C中，“must+have+動詞的過去分詞”則表示“對過去發(fā)生的事情的肯定的推測”；選項D則表示“本應(yīng)該做而事實上未做”的意思。結(jié)合句意，可知答案是C項。句意為：“肯定有人在今天早上到過這里。”

66.A解析：本題考查交際用語。選項B應(yīng)用在如下語境：—Canyougetmeacupoftea?—Withpleasure.選項A意為：Thankyou.Please.為正確選項。

67.given

68.A解析：putup“搭建，豎立”；putout“放出，擺出，熄滅，消滅”；puton“穿上”；putupwith“容忍”。根據(jù)句意A項正確。

69.C14．答案為C

發(fā)言人向公眾保證該問題會盡快解決。assure后的賓語從句需要用虛擬語氣，