2022上半年貴陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022上半年貴陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.51.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam'sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

2.HumanityisnewexperimentonplantEarth.Formostofitshistory,lifeonEarthwasrestrictedtothesea.Livingthingsbegantopopularthelandslightlyover400millionyearsago,andhumanshaveexistedfornomorethan3millionyears.

nbsp;Onewaytorepresenttheevolutionoflifeistocompressthe4.6-billion-yearhistoryofEarthintoa1-year-logfilm.Insuchafilm,earthformsasthefilmbeginsonJanuary1,andthroughallofJanuaryandFebruaryitcoolsandiscratered(變成坑狀)andthefirstoceansform.ButthoseoceansremainlifelessuntilsometimesinMarchorearlyApril,whenthefirstlivingthingsdevelop.The4-million-yearhistoryofPrecambrian(前寒武紀(jì))evolutionlastsuntilthefilmreachesmid-November,whenprimitiveoceanlifebeginstoevolveintocomplexorganismssuchastrilobites(三葉蟲(chóng)).

Ifweexaminethelandinsteadoftheoceans,wefindalifelesswaste.Butonceourfilmshowsplantandanimallifeontheland,aboutNovember28,evolutionproceedsrapidly.Dinosaurs,forexample,appearabout3December12andvanishbyChristmasEve,asmammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)andbirdsflourish.

Throughoutthe1-year-runofourfilmtherearenohumans,andevenduringthelastdaysoftheyearasthemammalsriseanddominatethelandscape,therearenopeople.IntheearlyeveningofDecember31,vaguelyhumanformsmovethroughthegrasslands,andbylateeveningtheybeginmakingstonetools.TheStoneAgelastsuntilshout11:45pm,andthefirstsignsofcivilization,townsandcities,donotappearuntil11:45pm.TheChristianerabeginsonly14secondsbeforetheNewYear,andtheDeclarationofIndependenceissignedwith1secondtospare.IncomparingallofEarth'sgeologicalevolutiontoonecalendaryear,theauthorshows______.A.A.justhowrecentlyhumanityhasarrivedonthescene

B.justhowsimpleitistounderstandthehistoryofEarth

C.justhowearlyhumanityappearsonplanetEarth

D.justhowdifficultitistounderstandthehistoryofEarth

3.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?查看材料

A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.

B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.

C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.

D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.

4.45.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?

A.Sheisproudbuthonest.

B.Sheisselfishandcruel.

C.Sheislonelybutfriendly.

D.Shelivesinunhappylife.

5.Thewritertakesthewords“battle”and“fight”asanexampletoshow______．

A.Frenchwordsareneededtoexpresssomethingnew

B.aFrenchandanativewordforthesamethinghavebeenstillincommonusesidebyside

C.FrenchwordortheotherhasbeenlostfromtheEnglishlanguage

D.“battle”istheborrowedwordand“fight”isthenativeone

6.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance

D.TheNegroesdidntwinfreedomuntilnow

7.Thepurposeofthepassageis______.

A.tointroducethecultureofantiqueclocks

B.tooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocks

C.tocomparedifferentwaystomakeafutureprofit

D.toexplainconvenientandreliablewaysoftellingtime

8.Theenergyproducedbythesun______.

A.iseasytostore

B.posessimilarproblemstotheothernewerenergysources

C.posesveryfewproblems

D.posesdifferentproblemsfromtheothernewerenergysources

9.Whatareboysusuallyencouragedtodoatschool?

A.Togethelpwiththeirhomework.

B.Toplaytheleadingroleinclass.

C.Toworkwithgirlstudentsinclass.

D.Tolearntotakecareofothers.

10.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefreeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?

A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.

11.Whatisthegoodidea?

A.Ishouldgivehimnothing.

B.Tomlikedthegiftverymuch.

C.Ishouldbuyhimabottleofchampagne.

D.Iwouldmakethechampagneshowereverybody.

12.HowdidSequoyahsfamilyreacttohisideaofdevelopinghisown“talkingleaf”?

A.Theyarrangedforhishuntingaccident．

B.Theythoughthewascrazy．

C.Theydecidedtohelphim．

D.Theyaskedhimtoteachthemtoreadandwrite．

13.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?

A.Themoregoodsthebetter.

B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.

C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.

D.Themoreearningsthebetter.

14.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat__________．

A.laser—dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar

B.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser—dopplerradar

C.thelight—beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy

D.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds

15.TheagingofAmericanSocietyhasresultedin______.

A.people'sgreaterconcernaboutpublichealthcare

B.oldpeople'sincreasinginterestsinhigh-techgoods

C.morecrimesbeingcommittedbyseniorcitizens

D.communities'growingoverlookofeducation

16.Theword"yielded"inthelastsentencemeans"______".

A.improvedB.increasedC.soldD.produced

17.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Peoplewalledtheiryardswithfences.

B.Thesettlersinearlyyearsneededtheirneighbors'helpverymuch.

C.PeoplegetusedtoAmericanopenness.

D.ItisdifficulttofollowtheAmericanwayoflife.

18.Everythingisdecidedinafamily______.

A.bythecouple

B.withthehelpoftheirparents

C.bybrothersandsisters

D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles

19."Fatal"isanotherwordfor______.

A.foolishB.carelessC.deadlyD.cruel

20.Sofarasthebroadcastinghoursdevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,______.

A.theJapanesefigureisthehighestintheworld

B.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure

C.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure

D.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry

21.AccordingtoSelena,thereasonwhyVenezuelanwomenwinmorebeautycontestsisthat______.

A.theyaremorebeautiful

B.theyarebettereducated

C.theyarebetterprepared

D.theygetmoresupport

22.WhatdidTimdoatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Heleftthehousequietly.

B.Hehadbreakfastathome.

C.Heleftanoteonthefreezer.

D.Heputasweaterinhisschoolbag.

23.WhatwasthefirstreactionoftheBritishpublictowardsFather'sDay?A.A.Theythoughthighlyofitandaccepteditatonce.

B.Theyjustaccepteditatoncewithoutanyhesitation.

C.Theyjustthoughtitajoke.

D.Theythoughtitwastooartificialandtookalongtimetoaccept.

24.James'father______.

A.divorcedhiswife

B.likedtodrink

C.desertedhisfamily

D.BandC

25.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn'tunderstandhim.

B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.

C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(令人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.

D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.

26.46.Whatistheauthor'sattitude?A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.

27.Thisisastoryabout______.

A.auselessadvertisement

B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

28.Whenweplaytenniswehaveto______.

A.use,first,oureyes,thenthebrainandfinallythemuscles

B.makeoureyes,brainandmusclesworkalmostatthesametime

C.usemainlythearmsandlegstohit

D.usemainlythemusclessothattheballismetandhitback

29.Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtotheUnitedStatesofAmerica,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheUnitedStates.Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.JohnsonsSecretaryofState(國(guó)務(wù)卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtolivein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskaliesonthePacific"ringoffire"(火山帶).InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"SewardsFooly"atthattime.However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"SewardsFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,thereareabout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82dayseveryyear.

Alaskabelongedto______before1867.

A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan

30.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Thenexttimeyoutryforahigh-rankingpost，youcouldletyourpossiblebosslistentoarecommen-ding（推薦）phonecall"made"byUSPresidentGeorgeW．BushorBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair．Ofcourse，neitherofthemcouldreallydothatforyou——youwouldjust"borrow"theirvoices．AT&Tlabswillstartsellingspeechsoftwarethatitsaysissogoodatreproducingthesoundsofahumanvoicethatitcanrecreatevoicesandevenbringthevoicesoflong-deadfamouspeoplebacktolife．Thesoftware，whichturnsprintedtextintospeech，makesitpossibleforacompanytouserecordingsofaperson"svoicetosaythingsthatthepersonneveractuallysaid．

Possiblecustomersforthesoftware，whichispricedinthethousandsofdollars，includestele-phonecallcenters，companiesthatmakesoftwarethatreadsdigital（數(shù)字的）filesaloud，andmakers~"~，~

ofautomatedvoicedevices（裝置）．Theadvancesraiseseveralproblems．Who，forexample，ownstherightstoafamousperson"svoice?Someexpertsevenbelievethatnewcontracts（合同）willbedrawnthatincludevoice-licensingclauses．

Andalthoughscientistssaythetechnologyisnotyetgoodenoughtocommitfraud（假冒），wouldthesynthesized（合成的）voicesatlastbeabletotrickpeopleintothinkingthattheyweregettingphonecallsordigitalaudiorecordingsfrompeopletheyknow?

EvenMr．Fruchterman，oneofAT&Tlabs"possiblefirstcustomers，saidhewonderedwhatthenewtechnologymightbring．"Justlikeyoucan"ttrustaphotographanymore．"hesaid，"youwon"tbeabletotrustavoiceeither．"

Withthehelpofthespeechsoftwareitismostpossible查看材料

A.toimproveafamousperson"sspeech

B.tosaywhatyouwantinanother"svoice

C.tomakeaspeechmuchmoreeasily

D.tohelpyoutofindabetterjob

二、完型填空(20題)31.(54)

A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

32.(52)

A.diningB.fareC.clothingD.board

33.32.（）A.A.looklikeB.lookoverC.lookthroughD.lookup

34.(55)

A.dinerB.victoryC.dogD.president

35.(53)

A.addingB.planningC.hittingD.taking

36.【B7】

A.providedB.supplyC.offerD.providing

37.(42)

A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

38.

第30題第30空的正確答案是

A.hardlyB.harderC.heavyD.hard

39.(41)

A.goodB.badC.betterD.well

40.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.must

B.can

C.need

D.haveto

41.(48)

A.atreeB.aflowerC.aplantD.anapple

42.【B6】

A.shopsB.hungerC.moneyD.work

43.38.()A.A.findoutB.learnC.discoverD.workout

44.29.A.workB.lookC.seekD.graduate

45.(46)

A.cliffsB.placeC.peopleD.creatures

46.(43)

A.mendB.workC.makeD.change

47.25.（）A.A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate

48.He

10

hisheadandpointedtothetwofingersA.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned

49.(45)

A.knownB.saidC.calledD.written

50.【B14】

A.comefromB.resultinC.succeedinD.dependon

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.1._______A.decision

B.occasion

C.invasion

D.discussion

52.(4)

A.carried

B.borrowed

C.asked

D.thread

53.(3)

A.JuneB.soonC.classroomD.drew

54.(1)

A.German

B.region

C.plant

D.sufficient

55.

A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy

56.(2)

A.garage

B.damage

C.courage

D.garbage

57.（）A.A.receipt

B.implication

C.empty

D.concept

58.5.A.waitB.raiseC.trainD.said

59.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

60.（）A.A.climb

B.wild

C.blind

D.April

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Themandenied______anythingatthesupermarketwhenhewasquestionedbythepolice.

A.tohavestolen

B.tosteal

C.havingstolen

D.havingbeenstealing

62.IappliedforthejobthatIsawadvertised______thepaper.

A.onB.ofC.inD.at

63.Heisaverytallyoungman.Heisthesecond_____maninhiscompany.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.mosttall

64._____,themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C.Youarefamiliartomorewords

D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

65.______enteringthehall,hefoundeveryonewatchinghim.

A.AtB.WhileC.OnD.In

66.Iwillleavehimanote______he'llknowwhereweare.

A.sothatB.thatC.inorderD.for

67.Heaskedmehowlong______goingtostayinthehotel.

A.timewasIB.timeIwasC.wasID.Iwas

68.Ifyoureallywanttoapplyforthedangerousjob,Iwon't______,thoughIthinkit'sacrazyidea.

A.stoodinyourway

B.standontheway

C.standinyourway

D.standbytheway

69.Youcan‘tbelievethathewasa__________modelwhenhewasyoung.

A.tallhandsomefashion

B.fashiontallhandsome

C.tallfashionhandsome

D.handsomefashiontall

70.______doyouchangethecellforyourwatch?

A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlittleD.Howsoon

71.15.Takingmoreexercisewillpreventyou

_______weight.A.toputupB.puttingupC.toputonD.puttingon

72.Pleasegivehisdecisionplentyof______beforeyouacceptit.

A.conclusionB.thinkC.ideaD.time

73.Itisamazingthatasmallchildof3or4yearsofagecansingasongwithoutunderstandingitsmeaning______.

A.reallywellB.fullyC.entirelywellD.verymuch

74.Anauthormustnotbetoo______tocriticism.

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senselessD.insensible

75.Everyoneherewillthankthefire-workersforthethingstheyhavedonetopreventfires______theenvironmentsafer.

A.makingB.frommakingC.tomakeD.made

76.Manycountriesstillexecutepeoplewho__________seriouscrimes，especiallymurder．

A.carryB.doC.commitD.violate

77.Just_____tohim,andyouwillseehowcleverheis!

A.tolistenB.listenC.listenedD.listening

78.Hesaidhewouldrathernot______itrightnow.

A.doingB.todoC.doD.tobedone

79.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

80.AfamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying,“______manisreallyhappywithoutahobby．”

A.Not

B.Without

C.No

D.None

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一份舉行隔周一次的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書(shū)面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書(shū)面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議：

(1)修繕公路，改善路面善；

(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象；

(3)控制小轎車(chē)的產(chǎn)量。

要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B51．選項(xiàng)B是正確的。作者以Sam為例，但并不是告訴讀者如何修Sam的車(chē)(選項(xiàng)A)；文章也并不是談分析問(wèn)題的必要性或重要性(選項(xiàng)C和D)。

2.A

3.D文中最后一段中l(wèi)argemonkeys就指apes。

4.B

參見(jiàn)第二段。

5.B

6.B參見(jiàn)最后一段。

7.B解析：這篇短文的第一段說(shuō)明收藏古鐘表可以致富。在最后一段，作者又對(duì)收藏古鐘表的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了討論，最后以“Afterall，ifyouaregoingtoberuledbytime,whynotinvestinanantiqueclockandperhapsmakeafutureprofit?”結(jié)束，說(shuō)明這篇短文的目的是對(duì)收藏古鐘表提出一些建議。

8.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句中的“thesametypeofstorageproblem”指的是上文中提及的由wind，waveandtides提供的新能源的儲(chǔ)存問(wèn)題。

9.B解析：由第五段“Theyaremorelikelytocallonboysforanswersandtoallowthemtotaketheleadinclassroomdiscussion.”可知B為正確答案。

10.C解析：參見(jiàn)第三段：加利福尼亞州要求到2003年，加州的道路上應(yīng)有10%的新車(chē)是不排放污染氣體的。

11.C解析：前面已經(jīng)提到作者買(mǎi)的生日禮物總是比較傳統(tǒng)，而這次給Tom，作者忽然想到了一個(gè)好主意：買(mǎi)一瓶香檳。

12.B

13.C第三段和第四段說(shuō)前三個(gè)需求是物質(zhì)上的(physical)，而第四個(gè)等級(jí)的需求是精神上的(mental)。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

14.D

15.A解析：最后一段最后一句提到“l(fā)ong-termhealthcaremoreimportant”與A項(xiàng)符合。

16.D解析：本題考查的是對(duì)詞義的猜測(cè)能力。通過(guò)該詞所在句的下旬thecoldperiodisgoodforthetree可得出答案。該題還可用排除法解。A選項(xiàng)improved的意思是“改進(jìn)”，B選項(xiàng)increased“增加”，C選項(xiàng)sold“出售”，文章都未提及，故不用。

17.B解析：本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句中的“neighborsofferedprotection”已提示答案。

18.A

19.C解析：第三段。該詞前面的sadly和該詞后面的鴕鳥(niǎo)之死，都可斷定這個(gè)詞的含義是有生命危險(xiǎn)的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

20.D文中第四句提到加拿大的娛樂(lè)節(jié)目所占的比例是44％，是最高的。

21.C

22.A解析：文章開(kāi)始提到凌晨5點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)很安靜，Tim的媽媽還在睡覺(jué)，他就溜了出去，故正確答案應(yīng)為A。

23.D本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中第四段最后一句“Thoughatfirst，theBritishpublicwasslowtoacceptthisratherartificialday，it'snowwellcelebratedinBritainonthethirdSundayinJuneinmuchthesamewayasinAmerica”可知D項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。

24.D解析：文中“analcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily”就是對(duì)James的父親的描繪。

25.B解析：因?yàn)樗c眾不同，所以大家覺(jué)得strange；因?yàn)樗攘撕⒆?，所以大家覺(jué)得kind。

26.C46．作者都是從正面列舉了垃圾的處理方法及其所產(chǎn)生的能量的使用?？梢詳喽ㄗ髡呤琴澇蛇@些觀點(diǎn)的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

27.B解析：文章講述了通過(guò)前后兩個(gè)不同的廣告所得的不同效果。

28.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)推理題。由文章第一段前一、二句可知答案。

29.A根據(jù)文章第一段的內(nèi)容可知，Alaska在以前屬于Russia。

30.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段可知答案為D。

31.B解析：睡前洗個(gè)澡，不冷不熱，體溫溫度即可。因此答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

32.D

33.A

34.D解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

35.A解析：本題考的是固定搭配。addto是一個(gè)詞組，表示“增加”的意思，符合該句的意思。

36.A解析：讀懂全句可知，這里需填一個(gè)詞與byplanes搭配，構(gòu)成一個(gè)分詞短語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾其前面的airservice。分詞短語(yǔ)可以由一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞或一個(gè)過(guò)去分詞引導(dǎo)，此處需一個(gè)過(guò)去分詞，因?yàn)閎yplanes表示被動(dòng)。如果將原句展開(kāi)，應(yīng)是Thereisagoodsystemofairservicewhichisprovidedbyplanes。此題可能錯(cuò)選providing，注意過(guò)去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)在句中與其所修飾的詞的關(guān)系，前者表示被動(dòng)，后者表示主動(dòng)。

37.C解析：前面已經(jīng)說(shuō)授予的是和平獎(jiǎng)，因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們?cè)诒睈?ài)爾蘭的沖突問(wèn)題上采用了和平的解決方式。

38.Dhardly意為“幾乎不”；此處也不用比較級(jí)；hard本身可做副詞，應(yīng)選D。

39.D解析：以及1437把手槍?zhuān)€有230萬(wàn)把小刀。aswellas意為“也；還”。

40.B可以說(shuō)，手機(jī)在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻能救人生命。這是說(shuō)手機(jī)的好處。must意為“必須”;can意為“能夠”，need意為“需要，必須”;haveto意為“不得不”。

41.D解析：開(kāi)花之后就該結(jié)果了。

42.B解析：根據(jù)題意，顧客在不感到饑餓的時(shí)候，常常不會(huì)買(mǎi)不需要的東西。

43.A本題為詞義辨析題。findout意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到”；learn意為“學(xué)習(xí)，得知”；discover意為“探索，發(fā)現(xiàn)”；workout意為“解出”。這里指“我”打開(kāi)皮包看看里面能不能找到皮包主人的名字。

44.C29．答案為C

本題為詞義選擇題。A工作，B看，C尋找，D畢業(yè)。

45.A解析：這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上的著名的巖石蘊(yùn)藏著令人難以置信的化石層。

46.A解析：盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱，他仍不思悔改。mendone'sway表示“改過(guò)自新”。

47.D如果有機(jī)會(huì)，選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。

48.C從上文可知：“他需要釘子，而售貨員拿給他錘子”，他理應(yīng)搖頭，故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

49.C解析：本題屬詞選題。known知道的，said說(shuō)，called叫做，written寫(xiě)。

50.B解析：resultin表示“造成，導(dǎo)致”，是正確選項(xiàng)。而comefrom(來(lái)自)，succeedin(成功地做……)，dependon(依靠)均不符合題意。

51.B

52.C解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[t]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[d]。

53.C解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u:]。

54.C解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[a：]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[a]。

55.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線字母w發(fā)[w]，而C項(xiàng)中劃線字母w不發(fā)音，因此選C項(xiàng)。

56.A解析：選項(xiàng)A畫(huà)線字母讀[a:]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[i]。

57.A

58.Dsaid中字母組合ai讀作[e]，是特殊用法，其他選項(xiàng)中的字母組合ai都讀作[ei]。

59.C

60.D

61.C解析：本題為詞語(yǔ)固定搭配題。deny的賓語(yǔ)要求動(dòng)名詞形式，而不能跟動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)題干應(yīng)選動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本題大意為：當(dāng)警察審問(wèn)他的時(shí)候，那位男子否認(rèn)他在超市里偷過(guò)東西。

62.C報(bào)紙上所登的東西用介詞in。C項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“我申請(qǐng)的工作是我在報(bào)紙的廣告欄上看到的。”

63.C解析：此處是三人以上的比較，并且，在高的人里面(也是超過(guò)兩個(gè)事物的比較)他又是第二高的。

64.B解析：句型“themore…themore…”表示“越……越……”；befamiliarwith表示“熟悉，通曉”。

65.C解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即介詞位置。讀懂全句可知，此句要表達(dá)的是“一……就……”或“在……后立即……”的意思。on+表示動(dòng)作的動(dòng)名詞的結(jié)構(gòu)表示“一……就……”或“在……后立即……”的意思。

66.A解析：sothat引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“以便”。

67.D解析：Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，已包含時(shí)間這個(gè)意義。排除選項(xiàng)A和B。從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

68.C

69.A本題考查多個(gè)形容詞修飾一個(gè)名詞的順序安排。多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)，其順序?yàn)椋合薅ㄔ~——數(shù)詞——描繪詞——(大小，長(zhǎng)短，形狀，新舊，顏色)——出處——材料性質(zhì)——類(lèi)別——名詞。

70.B

71.D參考譯文：多鍛煉可以阻止你增加重量。此題考查固定搭配，putonweight。

72.C解析：givesb.anideaof“使(某人)明白”，為習(xí)慣短語(yǔ)。類(lèi)似短語(yǔ)form.anideaof“產(chǎn)生……的想法”；giveuptheideaof“放棄……的念頭”。

73.B解析：該題測(cè)試表程度的副詞。really，entirely，well，fully同為表程度的副詞，用一個(gè)即可，因此排除A和C。修飾understand不能用verymuch，但可用verywell，只有B符合題意。

74.B

75.C解析：該題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞不定式表目的的用法。C選項(xiàng)tomake為動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。該題不可硬性套用句式“preventAfromdoingB”，邏輯不對(duì)。該題題意是：在這兒的每個(gè)人都會(huì)感謝消防隊(duì)員為了使環(huán)境更安全所做的事情。

76.C

77.B解析：此題是祈使句，句首要用動(dòng)詞原形。

78.C

79.A解析：表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首，句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，與when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中的過(guò)去時(shí)配合。

80.C

81.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

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