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2022下半年昆明市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theymaybesoldiersorsportspeople,doctorsorfilmstars.Weadmirethemfortheircourage,theirstrength,theirdevotiontodutyortheirtalent.Theirexampleinspiresustolivebetter,toworkharder.TerryFoxwasayoungstudentwholovedlifeandwholovedsports.Whenhewasjust18yearsoldaterribletragedyoccurred:hisrightleghadtobecutoffbecauseofcancer.Suchanexperiencewouldhavedestroyedaweakerperson—butTerryFoxwasafighter.Herefusedtogiveup.Instead,whilehewasrecoveringfromtheoperation,anideaslowlyformedinhismind.HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada—inordertoraisemoneyforcancerresearch.Slowlyandcarefully,hebegantotrain.Everystepwasextremelypainful,butheinsisted,increasingthedistancecovereddaybyday.Sixteenmonthslater,inthespringof1980,hewasreadyforthelongjourneyacrossCanada—hisMarathonofHope.Itwasatimeofinspirationandheartbreakingemotion.Throughtelevision,everyhomesawhisdistinctivestyle.ofrunning—akindofhalf-hopandhalf-run.Thousandsofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehimandtowishhimwell.Theyalsogavemoneytofightcancer.Then,onSeptember1st,1980,after143daysandmorethan5,000kilometerscompleted,everythingcametragicallytoanend.Terryhadtostop.HelivedonforanotherninemonthsanddiedonJune28th,1981.Hewasalmost23.
TerryFoxwasa______.
A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman
2.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas______.
A.awasteofmoney
B.awasteoftime
C.anexpressionoftaste
D.anexpressionofcreativity
3.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?
A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.
B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.
C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.
D.Noneoftheabove.
4.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans
A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad
B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso
C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness
D.bothAandB
5.WhenMengKimsawthetiger,he______.
A.shoutedloudly
B.didnottellJeeHockaboutit
C.quicklyclimbedupatree
D.laydownquietly
6.PassageFour"We'remorethanhalfway(中途)now;it'sonlytwomilesfarthertothetavern(客棧),"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat,"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticway.
Hemeanttosaymorebuttheeastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.
Thegirl'svoicewasquiteattractive;however,laterhespokeagain."Youdon'tfeelthecoldsomuchattwentybelowzerointheWesterncountry.Thereisn'tsuchdampchill(潮冷)",hesaid,andthenitseemedasifhehadblamedtheuncomplainingyoungdriver.Shehadnotevensaidthatitwasabadday,andhebegantobeconsciousofawarmhopefulnessofspirit,andsenseofpleasantadventureunderallthewoolenscarves."You'llhaveacolddrivegoingback,"hesaidanxiously,andputuphishandforthetwentiethtimetoseeifhiscoatcollarwasasclosetothebackofhisneckaspossible."Ishallnothavetogoback!"criedthegirl,witheagerpleasantness.
"I'monmywayhomenow.Idroveoverearlyjusttomeetyouatthetrain.
Wehadwordthatsomeonewascomingtothetavern."46.Howfarwasthedrivefromthetraintothetavern?A.Onemile.B.Aboutfourmiles.C.Twomiles.D.Lessthanfourmiles.
7.Bysaying"weareknockingatthedoorofimmortality",MichaelZeymeans______.
A.theybelievethatthereisnolimitofliving
B.theyaresuretofindthetruthaboutlongliving
C.theyhavegotsomeideasaboutlivingforever
D.theyareabletomakepeoplelivepastthepresentlifespan
8.Today,womeninBritain______.
A.makeupexactlyhalftheworkforce
B.makeuplessthanhalftheworkforce
C.preferpart-timetofull-timework
D.arepaidlessthantheywerein1970
9.Copernicushadhisgreatbookpublishedbecause______.
A.hedidn"tagreewithAristotle
B.hecouldnothidethescientifictruth
C.heworkedfortheChurch
D.hisfriendsadvisedhimtodoso
10.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".
A.heavierB.biggerC.strongerD.quicker
11.Amongotherthings,thestoryshowsthat查看材料
A.goodwillberewardedwithgood
B.itisokaytoacceptpayforakindness
C.itiswiseneithertoborrownortolend
D.wherethere"sawillthere"saway
12.Therearemanycommonlyheldbeliefsabouteyeglassesandeyesightthatarenotprovenfacts.Forinstance,somepeoplebelievethatwearingglassestoosoonweakenstheeyes.Butthereisnoevidencetoshowthatthestructureofeyesischangedbywearingglassesatayoungage.Wearingthewrongglasses,however,canproveharmful.Studiesshowthatforadultsthereisnodanger,butchildrencan
develop
lossofvisioniftheyhavethewrongglasses.Wehaveallheardsomeofthecommonmythsabouthoweyesightgetsbad.Mostpeoplebelievethatreadingindimlightcausespooleyesight,butthatisunique.Toolittlelightmakestheeyesworkharder,sotheydogettiredandstrained.Eyestrainalsoresultsfromreadingalot,readinginbed,andwatchingtoomuchtelevision.But,althougheyestrainmaycausesomepainorheadaches,itdoesnotpermanentlydamageeyesight.Anothermythabouteyesisthattheycanbereplaced,ortransferredfromonepersontoanother.Thereareclosetoonemillionnervefibersthatconnecttheeyeballtothebrain.andasifyetitisimpossibletoattachthemallinanewperson.Onlycertainpartsoftheeye—thecorneaandtheretina—canbereplaced.Butifwekeepclearingupthemythsandlearningmoreabouttheeyes,somedayafulltransplantmaybepossible!
Thispassageismostlyabout______.
A.differenttypesofeyeglasses
B.avisittotheeyedoctor
C.mythsabouteyesight
D.corneatransplants
13.Inpractice,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantfeaturethatmakesanobjectanantique?
A.Ithastobe100yearsold.
B.Ithastobeatleast20yearsold.
C.Ithastobebeautifulanddecorative.
D.Ithastohaveaestheticorhistoricvalue.
14.Childrentake______attheageof13.A.A.privateschoolexam
B.theCommonEntranceExam
C.nationalexam
D.noexaminations
15.Thegrocerasksyouformoremoney______.
A.thoughhisstoreopensatlatehours.
B.thoughhebuysasmallnumberofproducts
C.becausehecan'tbuythingscheaper
D.becauseheappearstobepleasant
16.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein______.
A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity
B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations
C.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourt
D.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities
17.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity______.
A.tovisitafriend
B.toseehisparents
C.topayatthecashregister
D.tohavemoregasforhiscar
18.Inwhichofthefollowingwaysofbookingdoesoneprobablyhavetopayextramoney?
A.Inperson.B.Bytelephone.C.Byfax.D.Bypost.
19.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
AyoungwomaninasmallGermantownwasgoingtogiveapianoconcert.HerposterssaidthatshewasapupilofFranzLiszt,thegreatHungarianpianist.
Thiswasnottrue.
OnedaythewomanlearnedthatLiszthimselfwasintown.Nowpeoplewouldfindoutandshewouldneverbeabletogiveaconcertagain.Whatshouldshedo?Finallyshewenttoseethefamousmanherself.Shetoldhimeverything.Herparentsweredeadandshewasalone.Shehadtomakealiving.Shedecidedtogivepianolessonstorichchildren.Butwhowouldsendtheirchildrentoanunknownyoungwoman?SoshetoldpeopleFranzLisztwasherteacher.
"Ibelieveyou,"Lisztsaid."You"vedonewrong,butIcanseeyouaretrulysorryaboutit.That"senough.Nowletmehearyouplay."
Theyoungwomanwasshyatfirst.ButthenshesawLisztsmiling.Itmadeherfeelbetter.Nowshewasn"tafraidanymore.Shestartedplaying.Sheputherheartintoitandsheplayedwonderfully.Lisztwasquitepleased.Whenshefinished,sheturnedtolookatLiszt.Therewasasmileonhisface.Shecouldseehewaspleased.ThenLisztgavehersomeadvice.Afterhefinished,Nowyoureallyaremypupil.Goaheadwithyourconcert.Andyoucanaddanotetotheposters.Saythatyourteacherhimselfwillbethere.Hewillplaythelastpiece."
Whatwastheyoungwoman?查看材料
A.Shewasacollegestudent.
B.Shewasanunknownpianist.
C.Shewasanorphanwithalotofmoney.
D.ShewasastudentofFranzLisztatfirst.
20.Tohelpthereaderunderstandthatsmallthingskeepheatin,thewriteruses_________.查看材料
A.anexample
B.astrongargument
C.scientificfacts
D.carefulmeasurements
21.Whatdidthescienceprofessorslearnaftertheexperiment?
A.Theyshouldchangethewaytheyteach.
B.Apoemcouldbeexplainedincleardefinitions.
C.Apoetryclasscouldbemoreinformative.
D.Theirteachingwasanenjoyableexperience.
22.PassageOneThehumorousstorymaybetoldtogreATlength,andmaywanderaroundasmuchasitpleases,andarrivenowhereinparticular;butthecomic(滑稽的)storyandthewitty(詼諧的)storymustbebriefandendwithapoint.Thehumorousstorycontinuesgentlyalong.theothertwoburst.
Thehumorousstoryisstrictlyaworkofan—highandDelicate(精美的)an-andonlyallartistcantellit;Butnoartisnecessaryintellingthecomicandwittystories;anybodycandoit.Theartoftellingahumorousstory—Imeanbywordofmouth,notprint—wascreatedinAmerica,andhasremainedathome.
Thehumorousstoryistoldseriously;thetellerDoeshisbesttohidethefactthathehim.selfevensuspectsthatthereisanythingfunnyaboutit;butthetellerofthecomicstorytellsyoubeforehandthatitisoneofthefunniestthingshehaseverheard,thentellsitwitheagerdelight,andisthefirstpersontolaugh.
Whenhegetsthrough,andsometimes,ifhehashadgoodSUCCESS。heissogladandhappythathewillrepeatthepointofitandglancearoundfromfacetoface,collectingapplause(喝彩),andthenrepeatitagain.
Whichstoryhasnoparticularpoint?
A.Thehumorousstory
B.Thewittystory
C.Thecomicstory
D.Allthree
23.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".
A.breakapart
B.causetobreak
C.becomepieces
D.goindifferentdirections
24.PassageThreeTreesshouldonlybepruned(修剪)whenthereisagoodreasonfordoingso.Manygardenersbelievethatmoredamageresultsfromdoingitunnecessarilythanfromleavingthetreetogrowinitsownway.First,pruningmaybedonetomakesurethattreeshaveadesiredshape.
Theobjectmaybetogetatreeoftherightheight,andtohelpthegrowthofsmallsidebrancheswhichwillthickenitsappearanceorgiveitaspecialshape.
Secondly,pruningmaybedonetomakethetreehealthier.Youmaycutoutdiseasedordeadwood,orbranchesthatarerubbingagainsteachotherandthuscausingwounds.Atreemaygrowhealthierbyremovingthebranchesthatarelockingupthecentreandsopreventingthefreemovementofair.Oneresultofpruningisthatanopenwoundisleftonthetreeandthisprovidesaneasyentry(進(jìn)入)fordiseases,butitisawoundthatwillheal.Oftenthereisaracebetweenthehealingandthediseaseastowhetherthetreewillliveordie.Pruningisusuallycloneinwinter,forthenyoucanseetheshapeofthetreeclearlywithouttheinterferencefromtheleaves.41.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.Pruningisnecessarywhenthereareunwantedbranches.B.Damageisdonetoatreeifitislefttogrowinitsownway.C.Diseasedordeadbranchesshouldbecutawayiftheyarefoundtorubagainsteachother.D.Growingsidebranchesoftenpreventairfrommovingfreely.
25.39.Accordingtothepassage,whenyougetawrongnumberinmakingalong-distancecall,youshould______.A.checkyournumberandcallagainB.telltheoperatorwhathashappenedC.AsktheoperatortoputyouthroughD.Asktheoperatorwhathashappened
26.Thereasonthatscientistscannotcureacommoncoldis_____.
A.wedon'tknowhowwegetcold
B.wearen'tsuretheexactkindofcoldviruses
C.wedon'tknowwhenwewillcatchcold
D.wearen'tsuretheexactscientificmethod
27.Girlsseemtofindmostofthesoftware______.
A.astooviolentB.boringC.excitingD.astoocompetitive
28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.A.Aluminumiswidelyusedintransportation.
B.Aluminumisalsousedinmanypartsofairplanes.
C.Aluminumisbeingusedextensivelyinthebuildingindustry.
D.Aluminumisnotusedinitspureform.
29.DuringREM,______.
A.youreyesmovequickly
B.youdream
C.youarerestless
D.bothAandB
30.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman's.
A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000
二、完型填空(20題)31.35.________A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television
32.【B18】
A.glancedatB.glaredatC.peepedatD.staredat
33.28.A.atB.fromC.outofD.for
34.(48)
A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area
35.(51)
A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall
36.【B17】
A.wasB.hadC.happenedD.supposed
37.(44)
A.solidsB.metalsC.mattersD.minerals
38.Mr.Brownworkedatabigcompany.Hewenttoworkby【21】.Onedaywhenhewasstandingatthebus-stop,henoticedcarsgo【22】.ManyofthecarswerenewCrown90Os,andmostofthemwereblack.
Mr.Brownwasapersonwhodidnotliketobedifferentfromothermen.He【23】worethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,and【24】thesamethingsastheydid.Amonth【25】,Mr.Brown【26】anewblackCrown90Os.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddroveto【27】inittheverynextmorning.WhenhesawalltheotherCrown900s,infront,behindandonbothsidesofhim,hewas【28】morepleasedwithhiscar.
Mr.Brown【29】hiscarinabigcar-park(停車場)neartheofficebuilding,and【30】tohisoffice.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clock,thereweresomanyblackCrown900sinthecar-parkthatMr.Browndidnotknow【31】carwashis.Hetriedhis【32】insomeofthecars,butpeople【33】bygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
Mr.Browncoulddo【34】butwaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiscarwasthe【35】blackCrown900leftinthecar-park.
(36)
A.busB.carC.bikeD.boat
39.【B2】
A.effectB.amountC.courseD.program
40.24.()A.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.wherever
41.【B20】
A.experiencingB.sufferingC.attemptingD.scolding
42.(37)
A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.hadbeen
43.24.A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest
44.34._______A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesametllat
45.lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationA.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business
46.(42)
A.theyB.whichC.thereD.that
47.(53)
A.evenB.alsoC.especiallyD.not
48.
第35題請將正確答案填在第35處
A.shareB.seizeC.decreaseD.increase
49.【B7】
A.moviesB.videoC.watchD.telephone
50.【C10】
A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned
三、語音(10題)51.(5)
A.oneB.sonC.aloneD.front
52.()A.A.shut
B.cut
C.funny
D.use
53.(2)
A.now
B.allow
C.follow
D.how
54.
A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days
55.(1)
A.examine
B.extra
C.excuse
D.exhibition
56.(3)
A.exhibition
B.honor
C.horror
D.honest
57.
1.A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely
58.2.A.
expensiveB.
excuseC.
exampleD.
except
59.
A.hot
B.home
C.top
D.off
60.(4)
A.filled
B.recognized
C.whispered
D.watched
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Shemaycomewithus______thatshearrivesintime.
A.henceB.otherwiseC.soD.provided
62.Heseemedtobelookingforwordsathisdesk______toconveyhismeaningaspreciselyasIhaddone.
A.thatB.whereC.withwhichD.fromwhich
63.She______inthefeetonherwayhomefromwork.
A.washurtingB.ishurtC.hurtsD.gothurt
64.Hejust______mysuggestionatthemeetingyesterday.
A.putawayB.shutdownC.showedoffD.brushedaside
65.Adarkenedskyinthedaytimeisusuallyanindicationthatastormis______.
A.possiblycoming
B.abouttotakeplace
C.closeby
D.expectedtobesevere
66.IthinkImusthave______mypurseathome.
A.forgottenB.missedC.leftD.taken
67.Radioisdifferentfromtelevisionin______itsendsandreceivespictures.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.this
68.Inarchitecture(建筑學(xué)),avault(拱頂)isaprooforceilinginthe______ofanarch.
A.formB.figureC.shapeD.appearance
69.Itwas______becausehewastiredoutthathefellasleepstandingup.A.A.publiclyB.openlyC.specificallyD.obviously
70.Itisaquestion______thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.
A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which
71.Mother______usstorieswhenwewereyoung.
A.wasusedtotell
B.isusedtotelling
C.usedtotell
D.usedtotelling
72.Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthem______takeninthepast.
A.wasnotB.werenotbeingC.werenotD.wasnotobe
73.Themanshowedtheboy______heshouldplaythepiano.
A.whatB.whenC.whichD.how
74.Little______whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
75.______theexceptionofMary,allthegirlstudentsareeagertogototheparty.
A.WithB.OnC.InD.Beyond
76.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose______byDr.Hu______toenterthepatient'sroom.
A.invited;isallowed
B.areinvited;areallowed
C.beinginvited;allowed
D.invited;areallowed
77.Mycar______soIhadtocomebybus.
A.felldownB.brokedownC.felloverD.turnedaway
78.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninthissmalltown.
A.youmightfind
B.youwillfind
C.canyoufind
D.shouldyoufind
79.Mytransistorradioisoutoforder,It______.
A.needtoberepaired.
B.needrepairing
C.needsrepairing
D.needstorepair
80.()_________wouldyousolvetheproblemifthismethodfailed?
A.WhatelseB.HowelseC.HowlittleD.Howelse
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是Tom,將去上海旅游,寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強,告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達(dá)上海,請他接你,并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館最好靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。
注意:詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右
Oct.15
DearZhangQiang,
Allthebest,
Tom
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
有一天在上班的路上,你碰到小偷正在偷別人的錢。描述這一過程。
參考答案
1.A文中第二段第一句話“TerryFoxwasayoungstudent...”給出了答案。
2.B
3.C解析:這種做法不會讓客人感到尷尬。
4.C解析:參見句子:Happinessisastrangething.Itdoesnotmeanthesametoallmen.
5.B解析:句子“Uponreachinganoverbangingbranch,MengKimquicklyhauledhimselfup.”說明MengKim是拖著身子上去的,文章前面已說明Kim是不能走路的。第三段,Kim見到老虎后并未告訴JeeHock.
6.B46.答案為B
根據(jù)第一句他們走了一半,還剩2英里的路。
7.C解析:這個小題考查學(xué)生對句子暗含意思的理解?!皐eareknockingatthedoorofimmortality”中door的意思是“達(dá)到或通向某事物的門路或途徑”。句子的含義是選項C所表示的theyhavegotsomeideasaboutlivingforever.“關(guān)于如何能長生不老他們已經(jīng)有了些認(rèn)識”。A選項theybelievethatthereisnolimitofliving的意思是“他們相信生命是無限的”,B選項theyaresuretofindthetruthaboutlongliving的意思是“他們一定會找到長壽的真諦”,D選項theyareabletomakepeoplelivepastthepresentlifespan的意思是“他們能夠使人們超越當(dāng)前的壽命”。這三個選項都與本文論述的人類是否可以長壽這一問題相關(guān),但是都不是本題的答案。
8.B
9.D文章第四段第四句表明,哥白尼在朋友的建議下出了書。
10.A文中的deeper指“人睡得深,睡得沉”,可以用heavier代替。
11.A作者在敘述故事時,從男孩本想要頓飯改成一杯水,到婦女給的是牛奶,從醫(yī)生對婦女的特殊照顧到最后的賬單??梢钥闯觯髡呦胍f的是:好心有好報。A選項正確。
12.C作者列舉了幾個有關(guān)視力的錯誤的說法。C項是正確的。
13.D解析:第2段講古董的美學(xué)價值,第3段講其歷史價值,并且第1段3、4行提到“aestheticorhistoricmerit”,故選D。
14.B本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章第二段第二句“SomeindependentschoolsarecalledprepschoolsbecausetheypreparethechildrenfortheCommonEntranceExamwhichtheytakeattheageof13”中,定語從句“whichtheytakeattheageof13”說明:學(xué)生在13歲時將參加theCommonEntranceExam(普通入學(xué)測試)。
15.C
16.B
17.A解析:由文章第一段提到的Iwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend可以看出正確答案。
18.D解析:問哪一種訂票方式可能會有附加費用。答案為Bypost。依據(jù)是Bypost項下說:oradd50ptothetotalamounttocoverpostage.意思是“或者是在票價總額上再加上50便士的郵資”。
19.B事實細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知,她是一住不知名的鋼琴家。
20.A倒數(shù)第二段。作者用一系列的例子說明小空間可以保持溫度不釋放掉。選項A是正確的。
21.A根據(jù)最后一段可知本題選A項。
22.A
23.D“splitup”一詞出現(xiàn)在文中第二段第三句,根據(jù)該短語所在句,我們可以得知,“splitup”與其后的“meetagain”意思相反。
24.B41.答案為B
根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知該陳述是錯誤的,修剪只是在有必要的時候才進(jìn)行。
25.B39.答案為B
第二段...calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened可知撥錯號碼后可向接線員解釋,以免收費。
26.B解析:這篇文章主要講的是藥物對感冒的作用。第一段講到,人們提出一個疑問,科學(xué)家都能讓人類上月球,為什么就不能治愈感冒呢?因為,感冒的病毒成千上萬,而我們又不能確定患的是哪種病毒引起的感冒,所以無法治療。
27.B解析:見原文倒數(shù)第三段。紫月軟件公司發(fā)現(xiàn),女孩兒不喜歡計算機的主要原因是因為游戲沒有意思。
28.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。從文中我們可以得知鋁有廣泛的用途,可用于交通運輸,建筑業(yè)等。而自然狀態(tài)的鋁都不是以純凈狀態(tài)存在的。
29.D
30.A解析:通過句子“ThekindofdogknownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅覺)cells.Manhasfivemillion.”進(jìn)行計算可知答案。
31.B通篇講的是電視發(fā)生的變化,這里是作者對電視未來的思考,而不是其他的。選項D是正確的。
32.D解析:stare表示“盯著看,凝視”。
33.C28.答案為C
本題為介詞詞義選擇。A上班atwork,C失業(yè),丟了工作,outofwork=losingone'sjob。
34.C解析:這之后,夏季奧運會每四年就會在世界不同城市舉行。
35.C解析:冬季奧運會的項目有滑雪、滑冰等。
36.B解析:上下邏輯關(guān)系。
37.B
38.A
39.B
40.B
41.A解析:意為“體驗作為電影明星的刺激”。
42.B
43.A在這場沖突中,作為北愛爾蘭政治領(lǐng)袖的JohnHume始終以鮮明和堅定的態(tài)度采取和平的解決方式。
44.A
45.Amarket,business包括在commerce中;college包括在education中。
46.C解析:該句前面是inadditionto引導(dǎo)的介詞短語,可以確定不是定語從句,再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),該句應(yīng)為therebe句型。
47.D解析:用否定式。因為前面已經(jīng)說過,受審的人并不知道哪個門會走出老虎,哪個門會走出美麗的姑娘。選項D是正確的。
48.D讀書強迫你增加注意力,因此用increase。而A項share"分享”;B項seize“抓住”,意義不當(dāng)。C項decrease“減少”,意思剛好相反,故選D。
49.A解析:highdefinition高清晰度。高清晰度的電視機可與電影屏幕相媲美。
50.C從上文可知:“他需要釘子,而售貨員拿給他錘子”,他理應(yīng)搖頭,故應(yīng)選C項。
51.D
52.D
53.C解析:本題屬字母組合辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、D三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[au],只有C項中發(fā)音為[u]。故選C。
54.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[e],而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[ei],因此選A項。
55.A
56.C解析:畫線部分讀[h],其他選項的畫線部分不發(fā)音。
57.DD畫線部分讀[au],其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。
58.C
59.B
60.D解析:該題測試語音的同化現(xiàn)象。受鄰近語音的影響,詞尾(加ed,或加s)讀音發(fā)生同化。選項A、B、C中ed發(fā)[d]音,選項D中ed發(fā)[t]音。
61.D解析:本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題?!皃rovidedthat”常引導(dǎo)一個條件從句,相當(dāng)于if。本句大意為:如果她能及時趕到,她可以和我們一道去。
62.C
63.D解析:本題材測試系表結(jié)構(gòu)。gethurt意為“受傷”,是系表結(jié)構(gòu)。本句大意為:下班回家的路上她傷了腳,
64.D
65.B解析:本題為近義詞組辨析題。bepossiblycoming意為“有可能到來”,表示將來要發(fā)生的事;beabouttotakeplace意為“馬上就要發(fā)生”,表示跡象已顯示出某事就要發(fā)生;closeby意為“在附近,在旁邊”,表示距離上的關(guān)系;sth.isexpected意為“預(yù)料某事會……”,表示一種主觀的推想、期望。本句大意為;在白天。天空暗下來常常是一種暴風(fēng)雨即將到來的征兆。
66.C解析:詞的辨析。Forgotten忘記,missed錯過,left落下,taken拿走。根據(jù)題意,選項C是正確的。
67.B解析:inthat表示“因為”。
68.B
69.D據(jù)句意“他站著都睡著了”表明“很明顯是因為太疲勞”,故選D。
70.B解析:這是主語從句后置的句子。由于主語從句中有表示選擇意義的or,所以不能選that。if不能引導(dǎo)主語從句。
71.C解析:usedto后接動詞原形,表示過去經(jīng)常做……。
72.C解析:句中有inthepast,故用一般過去時態(tài)。從句主語為復(fù)數(shù),故選C項。
73.D解析:本題考查疑問代詞的選擇。主句的謂語動詞show“展示,顯示”用來說明how“怎樣”最為合適。
74.A解析:表示否定意義的詞little放在句首,句子倒裝。根據(jù)從句判定應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時。
75.A
76.A解析:第一空需用invited作定語,而beinginvited表示“正被邀請
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