2022下半年蘇州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022下半年蘇州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheauthorlooksontheworld______.

A.pessimistically

B.hatefully

C.optimistically

D.distrustfully

2.Incarryingoutyourbudget,youneed______.A.A.tohavetheabilitytocontrolyourself

B.toaskyourfamilymembersforadvice

C.tocutitdownasmuchaspossible

D.totakecarenottobuyexpensivethings

3.

Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency．

B.Policeaction．

C.Traveling．

D.Alloftheabove．

4.Thepersonmentionedinthepassageis______,becauseeverydayisdifferentforhim.

A.neverhappyB.neverboredC.alwaystiredD.alwaysannoyed

5.Thepassagesuggeststhat______

A.tomakethehostesshappyyoushouldaskformorefoodevenifyouarefull

B.youshouldkeepsilentatadinnertableinordertobepolite

C.ifyouwanttobefriendlywiththepersonnexttoyou,youshouldpressfoodonhim

D.talkingisnecessaryatadinnertable

6.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheauthor'sattitudetolifeis______.

A.positiveB.negativeC.self-pityD.indifferent

7.Theword"carbon"(Line4,Para.2)standsfor"______".

A.intelligentrobots

B.achemicalelement

C.anorganicsubstance

D.humanbeings

8.Thephrase“splitup”intllesecondparagraphmeans“__________”．

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

9.Whichcityhadthelowesttemperature?

A.DesMoines.B.Flint.C.Fairbanks.D.Duluth.

10.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Heroldestdaughteronly.

B.Hertwodaughtersonly.

C.Allofherchildren.

D.Onlytoherson.

11.Intheauthor‘sopinion，teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon__________.查看材料

A.howwelltheygivetheirlectures

B.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents

C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished

D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches

12.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答以下44～47問(wèn)題。

第44題Whatdoestheauthor。meanby“Youcannotcarvesatisfactorilyinbutter”?

13.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousbecauseofits______.

A.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters

B.successesinthefootballWorldCup

C.obviouspositiononthemap

D.excellenceatmostimportantsports

14.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier

15.Psychologistsstudyperceptionby______.

A.settingupmanyexperiments

B.askingeachotherwhattheysee

C.lookingoutofthewindows

D.studyingpeople'seyes

16.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.

A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful

17.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.

A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement

B.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled

C.theable-bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabled

D.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown

18.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,thephrase"betteroff"means______.

A.inaworsecondition

B.wealthy

C.doingmorethanexpected

D.inabettercondition

19.Haveyoueverbeenstartledbyaloudnoiseorbysomeoneappearingsuddenlybehindyouonadarknightorbyasnakeinthegrass?Doyourememberthesudden,tightfeelinginyourchest,thewayyourheartstartedtopound,thewayyouseemedtobreathemorerapidly?Suchreactionsoccurredbecauseyouwerefrightened.Yourbrainsentasignaltothespecialglandinyourbodycalledtheadrenalgland.Otherpartsofyourbodywereinvolved,too,buttheadrenalglandhasaveryspecialfunction.

nbsp;Theadrenalglandislocatedontopofyourkidney.Sinceyouhavetwokidneys,youalsohavetwoadrenalglands.Eachadrenalglandisdividedintotwoparts:acortexandamedulla.Thecortexformstheoutershell;themedullaformsthecentralcore.Boththecortexandthemedullasecretehormones,buttheyhavedifferentfunctions.

Thecortexproducesmorethanfortydifferentchemicalcompoundsandhormones.Allthesethingsareessentialtosustainlife.Themedullasecretesadrenalin(alsocalledepinephrine,thehormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies).

Whenyouaresuddenlyfacedwithadangerousorstressfulsituation,partofyourbraininstantlysendsasignaltotheadrenalgland,andallsortsofthingsbegintohappeninyourbody.Themedullareleasesanextraamountofadrenalinintothebloodstream.Theadrenaliniscarriedrapidlythroughoutthebody,stimulatingotherglandsandsystems.Inthispassage,theauthorismainlydiscussingthefunctionof______.A.A.thehumanbrain

B.glandsandsystemsinthebody

C.thecortexoftheadrenalgland

D.themedullaoftheadrenalgland

20.Whenwecatchcold,howdoesourbodyworkhard?

A.Ourrunnynosestopsourbreath.

B.Ourtemperaturerisestomakeusfeelmiserable.

C.Ourbloodrushesintoourcells.

D.Ournose,fever,andbloodworktogethertokillvirus.

21.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.NewfashionsinclothingarCcreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomem．

B.Theconsrantchangesinwomen’sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter．

C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety．

D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen．

22.52.__________A.A.withB.againstC.beyondD.above

23.James'mother______.

A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB

24.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause______.

A.shedrivesthecarmorecarefully

B.sheseestheroadmoreclearly

C.shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly

D.shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind

25.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.

A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem

B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer

C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution

D.findasolutionbytrialormistake

26.Scotland______.

A.wasdominatedbyEnglandforsevenhundredyears

B.dominatedEnglandforsevenhundredyears

C.keptoutEnglishinvadersforsevenhundredyears

D.becamepartofEnglandforsevenhundredyears

27.PaulStinewasa______.

A.privateinvestigator

B.SanFranciscotaxidriver

C.primesuspect

D.newspaperreporter

28.Whatcausedthewritertogiveuphispart-timejob?

A.Toomuchattentiontoitandhisgradesgettinglower.

B.Heoftenmissedsomecollegeactivities.

C.Sometimeshefelttiredandunhappy.

D.Alltheabove.

29.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat__________．

A.laser—dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar

B.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser—dopplerradar

C.thelight—beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy

D.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds

30."．．．hehasn‘tforgottenoneofMark‘sseventeenbirthdays"means__________．查看材料

A.hehasforgottenmorethanone

B.hesentMarksomethingonhis17thbirthday

C.healwayssendsaChristmascardonMark"sbirthday

D.healwayssendsMarksomethingonhisbirthday

二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

32.22.（）A.A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

33.【B5】

A.refersB.appliesC.happensD.concerns

34.34.（）A.A.heB.itC.theyD.her

35.(45)

A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground

36.34._______A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesametllat

37.【B6】

A.otherB.anotherC.oneanotherD.others

38.(44)

A.non-flyingB.runningC.jumpingD.racing

39.35.A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy

40.(55)

A.skiB.skiingC.toskiD.Skis

41.28.（）A.A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses

42.【C4】

A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets

43.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritisthe

(21)

ofanelevatoroperatorortheuniform.ofafive-stargeneral.

Whyareuniformsso

(22)

inthe

UnitedStates?Amongthearguments

(23)

uniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmore

(24)

thancivilianclothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpect

(25)

qualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.

Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform

(26)

toinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsin

(27)

clothes.Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.

They

(28)

onlaundrybills.Uniformsalsogive

(29)

tosomepracticalproblems.

Thoughtheyarelonglasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseis

(30)

thanthecostofcivilianclothes.

Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.21.A.clothingB.costumeC.uniformD.cloth

44.(49)

A.ForB.InC.AtD.To

45.【B14】

A.comefromB.resultinC.succeedinD.dependon

46.(81)

A.forB.evenC.onceD.often

47.【C3】

A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently

48.thelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedA.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

49.【C7】

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

50.(47)

A.policemanB.girlC.manD.stranger

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(5)

A.peach

B.fetch

C.toothache

D.French

52.(3)

A.flour

B.sour

C.tour

D.hour

53.

A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach

54.(1)

A.forget

B.forest

C.foreign

D.foreleg

55.（）A.A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

56.(2)

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

57.(4)

A.fullB.pullC.pushD.brush

58.3.______A.certain

B.paint

C.sail

D.straight

59.找出下列選項(xiàng)中不同的發(fā)音（）A.squareB.farewellC.declareD.disappear

60.2.A.implyB.fryC.specifyD.vary

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Hehadapain______hisback.

A.onB.withC.inD.onto

62.Economies,severalcoursesofwhichIhavetakenthusfar,______tobedifficultbutusefulforalmostallstudents.

A.proveB.provesC.havebeenprovedD.areproved

63.6.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?A.keep

B.tokeep

C.keeping

D.kept

64.______,themoreseverethewintersare.

A.Themorenorthyougo

B.Thefartheryougothenorth

C.Themoreyougonorth

D.Thefarthernorthyougo

65.Wewi]lnotgototheparty_________Wearepolitelyinvited．

A.ifB.howeverC.whetherD.unless

66.______roundthecity,wewereimpressedbythecitysnewlook.

A.TakenB.TakingC.TobetakenD.Beingtaken

67.Theyare______inname,buttheynolongerteachstudents.

A.womanteachers

B.womenteachers

C.ladyteachers

D.ladiesteachers

68.Ienjoyplayingbasketballandthen______.

A.takingabathB.totakeabathC.takeabathD.tookabath

69.Therealdifficulty______theirlackofexperience.

A.liesinB.comesupC.makesforD.callson

70.Yououghtnotto_______himthenewsthatday．A.A.tellB.betellingC.havetoldD.betold

71.Myparentsalwaysbuy______mybirthday.

A.anythingniceto

B.anythingnicefor

C.somethingniceto

D.somethingnicefor

72.—I'llgivehimmyanswertomorrow,—So______.A.A.willIB.amIC.IwillD.Iam

73.______youareleavingtomorrow,wecaneatdinnertogethertonight.

A.ForB.SinceC.WhenD.While

74.Wellgetinallthewheatbeforethesun______.

A.willsetB.wassetC.setD.sets

75.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall

76.Ihavemadea(n)______formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.

A.interviewB.appointmentC.opportunityD.possibility

77.Atelevisionprogramme______Kim'llfixitinvitesviewerstosaywhattheyreallywanttodo.

A.beingcalledB.havingcalledC.callingD.called

78.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,______you?

A.hadn'tB.wouldC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't

79.Hardly______down______thephonerang.A.A.hadshesat;when

B.shesat;when

C.hadshesat;than

D.shehadsat;than

80.______(Luck),Peterdidn'tgetthejob.

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華，寫(xiě)信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎(jiǎng)，并通知其以下事項(xiàng)：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2．贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

假設(shè)你是MattHand,在報(bào)上看到一則招聘廣告，正符合你的情況，于是寫(xiě)信求職。廣告要點(diǎn)：

(1)招聘對(duì)象：有計(jì)算機(jī)工程(engineering)學(xué)歷的工程師；

(2)條件：有兩年以上計(jì)算機(jī)工程工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)；年齡在22～30歲之間；身體健康。

注意：地址和招聘單位名稱(chēng)可自編.

參考答案

1.C解析：作者對(duì)世界充滿希望，因此選C“樂(lè)觀地”。

2.A本題為判斷理解題。文章第一段中講到“Ofcourse，preparingabudgettakesplanning，andfollowingabudgettakeswillpower．”即：準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)預(yù)算需要計(jì)劃，執(zhí)行一個(gè)預(yù)算需要意志力。

3.A參見(jiàn)倒數(shù)第四段。

4.B解析：第二段。每天的問(wèn)題都不同，所以不會(huì)無(wú)聊。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

5.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段中第六句“Yetitisnotpolite...you”告訴我們，就餐時(shí)保持沉默，不與旁邊的人交談是不禮貌的。

6.A解析：承認(rèn)生活不公平，因而要努力創(chuàng)造美好生活。這是全文的主題，也是作者對(duì)于生活的積極態(tài)度。

7.D解析：本題為詞義推理題?，F(xiàn)代計(jì)算機(jī)工業(yè)的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)是硅，而人類(lèi)屬于有機(jī)體，其物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)是碳。所以作者把機(jī)器人和人類(lèi)分別抽象為硅和碳。

8.D

9.C

10.C第二段提到母親對(duì)三個(gè)孩子都說(shuō)韓語(yǔ)，即使第二個(gè)孩子并不想說(shuō)韓語(yǔ)，而第三個(gè)孩子并不想學(xué)韓語(yǔ)。

11.A參考文章第一段倒數(shù)第一句，“Mypointofviewis…”，可推知作者的觀點(diǎn)是A。

12.D

13.B解析：第2段最后1行“Inasense，winningtheworldcupputArgentinaonthemap”中的Onthemap即world-famous之意。

14.A文中的deeper指“人睡得深，睡得沉”，可以用heavier代替。

15.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

16.A文中第二段第二句中提到了地下購(gòu)物的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，即干凈、空氣好。

17.B

18.D解析：據(jù)上下文指“情況好起來(lái)”，故選D。

19.D

20.D解析：第二段說(shuō)明我們身體自身的保護(hù)能力。流鼻涕、發(fā)燒都是為了殺死病毒。

21.A

22.B

23.C解析：A、B項(xiàng)都是用來(lái)說(shuō)明James本人的，而不是他母親。

24.D解析：參見(jiàn)第三段。

25.D解析：選項(xiàng)A在第二段；選項(xiàng)B在第四段；選項(xiàng)C在倒數(shù)第二段。選項(xiàng)D文中沒(méi)有提到，故符合題意。

26.C解析：第三段的后半部分講的是蘇格蘭堅(jiān)持自己的特點(diǎn)不被英格蘭人所侵蝕，而且為此堅(jiān)持了700年。

27.B解析：見(jiàn)原文第二段。PaulStine這位被認(rèn)為是最后一個(gè)被殺害的人是舊金山的出租車(chē)司機(jī)。

28.D

29.D

30.C句意理解題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第六句可知，布朗先生給姐姐及其家人寄送圣誕賀卡．他沒(méi)有忘記馬克17個(gè)生日中的任啊一個(gè)。由此可以推斷，在馬克過(guò)生日時(shí)，布朗先生總是要寄些東西表示祝賀。

31.B解析：下面是考試的五個(gè)步驟。

32.B可以說(shuō)，手機(jī)在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻能救人生命。這是說(shuō)手機(jī)的好處。must意為“必須”;can意為“能夠”，need意為“需要，必須”;haveto意為“不得不”。

33.C解析：根據(jù)句意，人的智力由兩方面的因素決定，一方面是他與生俱來(lái)的大腦；另一方面是他的周邊環(huán)境。referto意為“指……；借助于”；applyto意為“實(shí)踐于”；happen意為“發(fā)生”；concern意為“與……有關(guān)系”。

34.C

35.A解析：高爾夫場(chǎng)地用course，golfcourse“高爾夫球場(chǎng)”。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

36.A

37.D解析：前面講“forsomepeople”，所以此處用“forothers”與前面對(duì)應(yīng)。

38.A解析：根據(jù)上一句，這里肯定指的是不能飛的昆蟲(chóng)包括……

39.C同時(shí)也激勵(lì)世界上其他宗教、種族、國(guó)家間的沖突采取這樣的和平解決方式。

Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension

40.B解析：本題屬詞形題。根據(jù)前邊的swimming和后邊的running斷定這里應(yīng)該選動(dòng)名詞skiing(滑雪)。

41.A

42.BThese肯定指的是前面所說(shuō)的假橡膠樹(shù)。這段是用其他的例子說(shuō)明其他很多東西我們都用的是代用品，橡膠樹(shù)當(dāng)然也同樣可以。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

43.C21．答案為C

根據(jù)本文主題及空格所在句子中的并列連詞or可知，此處應(yīng)為相同概念的名詞，uniform符合句意。clothing“衣服的總稱(chēng)”；costume“服裝”；cloth“布匹”。

44.C

45.B解析：resultin表示“造成，導(dǎo)致”，是正確選項(xiàng)。而comefrom(來(lái)自)，succeedin(成功地做……)，dependon(依靠)均不符合題意。

46.A解析：for對(duì)于。

47.B根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，再結(jié)合生活常識(shí)，可以判定他只是有可能得分不會(huì)超過(guò)80分(也有可能得分超過(guò)80分)，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

48.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示．以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知A項(xiàng)正確。

49.A新鮮空氣對(duì)酣睡是必要的，所以搭配的形容詞是necessary，而不是其他三個(gè)形容詞。

50.C解析：通過(guò)后面andfromaman,ifyouareawoman可以確定C選項(xiàng)man。

51.C解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[k]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[ts]。

52.C解析：選項(xiàng)C畫(huà)線字母讀[ue]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[aue]。

53.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c]，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[A]，所以選D項(xiàng)。

54.A

55.A

56.A解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[sk]。

57.D解析：本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[u]，只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選D。

58.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分不發(fā)音，而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)發(fā)[ei]，所以選A項(xiàng)。

59.D

60.D2．選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[ai]。

61.C本題考查固定搭配?！癶aveapainin+部位”表示“某個(gè)部位疼痛”。

62.B

63.B

64.D解析：本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題?！皌hemore…themore”結(jié)構(gòu)有多種變體，它可以根據(jù)所修飾的詞和句子的意義發(fā)生變化。再者，比較級(jí)形容詞通常不和所修飾的名詞分開(kāi)使用。本句大意為：你越往北邊走，冬天越嚴(yán)寒。

65.D

66.A

67.Awoman在句中作teacher的定語(yǔ)，所以變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)只在teacher后面加s即可。句意為：名義上他們是老師，但實(shí)際上他們現(xiàn)在不再教課了。

68.A解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。enjoy(喜愛(ài))后常接動(dòng)名詞。故選A。

69.Aliein在于，位于；comeup上升；makefor促進(jìn)；callon拜訪。句意為：真正的困難在于他們?nèi)狈?jīng)驗(yàn)。

70.C

71.D解析：肯定句用something，for表示“為了”。

72.A當(dāng)對(duì)前者所表示的情感、計(jì)劃等有同感或贊同時(shí)，用so句型，但主謂要倒裝。其時(shí)態(tài)要與前者同。我明天給他答復(fù)。我也是。

73.B解析：for是并列連詞，且其引導(dǎo)的并列句不放在句首；while意為“在……期間；雖然；但是，而”，不符合邏輯；since有“既然”之意，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，符合題意，故選B項(xiàng)。

74.Dbefore引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。

75.B解析：Asif引導(dǎo)的從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

76.B解析：appointment意為“約定”。

77.D解析：因?yàn)閏all與programme存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以可以排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；beingcalled表示正在進(jìn)行，也不合題意。過(guò)去分詞詞組calledKim'llfixit作定語(yǔ)修飾programme。

78.C解析：句中'd是would的縮寫(xiě)。

79.Ahardly...when/before...還沒(méi)……就……。否定意義的詞起始，主謂倒裝。她還沒(méi)坐穩(wěn)電話就響了。

80.Unluckily

81.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

82.1073GreenStreetAtchisonKansas66002March102010P.O.Box2035ClareCorporationLtd.DearSirsIreadyouradvertisementinyesterday'spaper.IthinkIairthebestpersonfitfortheposition.I'm23yearsold.IgraduatedfromBostonUniversitytwoyearsago.Mymajoratuniversitywascomputerengineering.AftergraduationIworkedasacomputerengineerinabigcompanyfortwoyears.NowIhaveenoughexperienceinthisfield.AndI'mveryinterestedinit.IlikesportsandIamingoodhealth.Ilikehardwork.I'msureIcandoyourjobwellifIcanbecomeamemberofyourcompany.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.VerysincerelyyoursMattHand1073，GreenStreetAtchison，Kansas，66002March10,2010P.O.Box2035ClareCorporation,Ltd.DearSirs,Ireadyouradvertisementinyesterday'spaper.IthinkIairthebestpersonfitfortheposition.I'm23yearsold.IgraduatedfromBostonUniversitytwoyearsago.Mymajoratuniversitywascomputerengineering.AftergraduationIworkedasacomputerengineerinabigcompanyfortwoyears.NowIhaveenoughexperienceinthisfield.AndI'mveryinterestedinit.IlikesportsandIamingoodhealth.Ilikehardwork.I'msureIcandoyourjobwellifIcanbecomeamemberofyourcompany.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Verysincerelyyours,MattHand2022下半年蘇州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheauthorlooksontheworld______.

A.pessimistically

B.hatefully

C.optimistically

D.distrustfully

2.Incarryingoutyourbudget,youneed______.A.A.tohavetheabilitytocontrolyourself

B.toaskyourfamilymembersforadvice

C.tocutitdownasmuchaspossible

D.totakecarenottobuyexpensivethings

3.

Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency．

B.Policeaction．

C.Traveling．

D.Alloftheabove．

4.Thepersonmentionedinthepassageis______,becauseeverydayisdifferentforhim.

A.neverhappyB.neverboredC.alwaystiredD.alwaysannoyed

5.Thepassagesuggeststhat______

A.tomakethehostesshappyyoushouldaskformorefoodevenifyouarefull

B.youshouldkeepsilentatadinnertableinordertobepolite

C.ifyouwanttobefriendlywiththepersonnexttoyou,youshouldpressfoodonhim

D.talkingisnecessaryatadinnertable

6.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheauthor'sattitudetolifeis______.

A.positiveB.negativeC.self-pityD.indifferent

7.Theword"carbon"(Line4,Para.2)standsfor"______".

A.intelligentrobots

B.achemicalelement

C.anorganicsubstance

D.humanbeings

8.Thephrase“splitup”intllesecondparagraphmeans“__________”．

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

9.Whichcityhadthelowesttemperature?

A.DesMoines.B.Flint.C.Fairbanks.D.Duluth.

10.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Heroldestdaughteronly.

B.Hertwodaughtersonly.

C.Allofherchildren.

D.Onlytoherson.

11.Intheauthor‘sopinion，teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon__________.查看材料

A.howwelltheygivetheirlectures

B.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents

C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished

D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches

12.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答以下44～47問(wèn)題。

第44題Whatdoestheauthor。meanby“Youcannotcarvesatisfactorilyinbutter”?

13.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousbecauseofits______.

A.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters

B.successesinthefootballWorldCup

C.obviouspositiononthemap

D.excellenceatmostimportantsports

14.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier

15.Psychologistsstudyperceptionby______.

A.settingupmanyexperiments

B.askingeachotherwhattheysee

C.lookingoutofthewindows

D.studyingpeople'seyes

16.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.

A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful

17.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.

A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement

B.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled

C.theable-bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabled

D.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown

18.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,thephrase"betteroff"means______.

A.inaworsecondition

B.wealthy

C.doingmorethanexpected

D.inabettercondition

19.Haveyoueverbeenstartledbyaloudnoiseorbysomeoneappearingsuddenlybehindyouonadarknightorbyasnakeinthegrass?Doyourememberthesudden,tightfeelinginyourchest,thewayyourheartstartedtopound,thewayyouseemedtobreathemorerapidly?Suchreactionsoccurredbecauseyouwerefrightened.Yourbrainsentasignaltothespecialglandinyourbodycalledtheadrenalgland.Otherpartsofyourbodywereinvolved,too,buttheadrenalglandhasaveryspecialfunction.

nbsp;Theadrenalglandislocatedontopofyourkidney.Sinceyouhavetwokidneys,youalsohavetwoadrenalglands.Eachadrenalglandisdividedintotwoparts:acortexandamedulla.Thecortexformstheoutershell;themedullaformsthecentralcore.Boththecortexandthemedullasecretehormones,buttheyhavedifferentfunctions.

Thecortexproducesmorethanfortydifferentchemicalcompoundsandhormones.Allthesethingsareessentialtosustainlife.Themedullasecretesadrenalin(alsocalledepinephrine,thehormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies).

Whenyouaresuddenlyfacedwithadangerousorstressfulsituation,partofyourbraininstantlysendsasignaltotheadrenalgland,andallsortsofthingsbegintohappeninyourbody.Themedullareleasesanextraamountofadrenalinintothebloodstream.Theadrenaliniscarriedrapidlythroughoutthebody,stimulatingotherglandsandsystems.Inthispassage,theauthorismainlydiscussingthefunctionof______.A.A.thehumanbrain

B.glandsandsystemsinthebody

C.thecortexoftheadrenalgland

D.themedullaoftheadrenalgland

20.Whenwecatchcold,howdoesourbodyworkhard?

A.Ourrunnynosestopsourbreath.

B.Ourtemperaturerisestomakeusfeelmiserable.

C.Ourbloodrushesintoourcells.

D.Ournose,fever,andbloodworktogethertokillvirus.

21.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.NewfashionsinclothingarCcreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomem．

B.Theconsrantchangesinwomen’sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter．

C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety．

D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen．

22.52.__________A.A.withB.againstC.beyondD.above

23.James'mother______.

A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB

24.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause______.

A.shedrivesthecarmorecarefully

B.sheseestheroadmoreclearly

C.shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly

D.shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind

25.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.

A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem

B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer

C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution

D.findasolutionbytrialormistake

26.Scotland______.

A.wasdominatedbyEnglandforsevenhundredyears

B.dominatedEnglandforsevenhundredyears

C.keptoutEnglishinvadersforsevenhundredyears

D.becamepartofEnglandforsevenhundredyears

27.PaulStinewasa______.

A.privateinvestigator

B.SanFranciscotaxidriver

C.primesuspect

D.newspaperreporter

28.Whatcausedthewritertogiveuphispart-timejob?

A.Toomuchattentiontoitandhisgradesgettinglower.

B.Heoftenmissedsomecollegeactivities.

C.Sometimeshefelttiredandunhappy.

D.Alltheabove.

29.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat__________．

A.laser—dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar

B.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser—dopplerradar

C.thelight—beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy

D.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds

30."．．．hehasn‘tforgottenoneofMark‘sseventeenbirthdays"means__________．查看材料

A.hehasforgottenmorethanone

B.hesentMarksomethingonhis17thbirthday

C.healwayssendsaChristmascardonMark"sbirthday

D.healwayssendsMarksomethingonhisbirthday

二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

32.22.（）A.A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

33.【B5】

A.refersB.appliesC.happensD.concerns

34.34.（）A.A.heB.itC.theyD.her

35.(45)

A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground

36.34._______A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesametllat

37.【B6】

A.otherB.anotherC.oneanotherD.others

38.(44)

A.non-flyingB.runningC.jumpingD.racing

39.35.A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy

40.(55)

A.skiB.skiingC.toskiD.Skis

41.28.（）A.A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses

42.【C4】

A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets

43.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritisthe

(21)

ofanelevatoroperatorortheuniform.ofafive-stargeneral.

Whyareuniformsso

(22)

inthe

UnitedStates?Amongthearguments

(23)

uniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmore

(24)

thancivilianclothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpect

(25)

qualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.

Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform

(26)

toinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsin

(27)

clothes.Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.

They

(28)

onlaundrybills.Uniformsalsogive

(29)

tosomepracticalproblems.

Thoughtheyarelonglasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseis

(30)

thanthecostofcivilianclothes.

Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.21.A.clothingB.costumeC.uniformD.cloth

44.(49)

A.ForB.InC.AtD.To

45.【B14】

A.comefromB.resultinC.succeedinD.dependon

46.(81)

A.