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2022下半年廈門市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtotheauthor,whoofthefollowingwouldbelabeledasintolerant?
A.Someonewhoturnsadeafeartoothers'opinions.
B.Someonewhocan'tputupwithothers'tastes.
C.Someonewhovaluesonlytheirownopinions.
D.Someonewhoseopinionharmsotherpeople.
2.Whendidthenalne“AirJordan”becomewellknown?
A.AfterareportercomparedhisDunktoflying.
B.Afterhewonthe“MostValuablePlayer”inNBA.
C.Inhisfreshmanyearintheuniversity.
D.InhisfirstyearinNBA.
3.E.B.White'sfirstchildren'sbookwas______.
A.StuartLittle
B.Charlotte'sWeb
C.TheTrumpetoftheSwan
D.alltheabove
4.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.
A.thosewhohavenofacialhair
B.thosewhoareunlucky
C.veryyoungpeople
D.verypoorpeople
5.Thesoldierspracticed______.
A.beforebeinginstructed
B.afterbeinginstructed
C.whilebeinginstructed
D.twodayslater
6.Asecond-handjacketwillprobablycostyou______.
A.$60B.$40C.$20D.$10
7.WhentheTVviewerturnsonhisset,whatsortofprogramsdoeshehavetochoosefrom?Youmightthinktherewouldbemoreprogramsdevotedtoentertainmentthantoanythingelse,butthatsnotthecase.Inmostcountries,fewerthan20%ofbroadcastinghoursaredevotedtoentertainment.U.S.figuresarehigh—34.8%,andthefunlovingCanadiansareevenhigherwith44%.ExceptCanadaandItaly,allcountriesgivemorebroadcastingtimetoeducationthantoeitherinformation(news,documentariesandsoon)orentertainmentprograms.Ofcourse,feweducationalbroadcaststakeplaceduringpeakviewingtimes.InJapanthough,morethan60%ofbroadcastingtimeistakenupwitheducationofonekindofanother—justanotherexampleofthebusinesslikeJapanesephilosophy.IntheU.K.,thefigureis56.4%.TheItalianshavefewereducationalprogramsthananyoneelse.Theydontgoinforentertainmenteither.Onlyabouttenpercentofviewingtimeisdevotedtodramasandserials,quizshows,music,sports,etc.YouwillfindmorenewsinformationprogramsonItalianTVthananythingelse.Thatsunderstandableinacountryexperiencingsocialandpoliticalchanges.ItaliansrelyonTVtotellthemwhatsgoingon—andeventsarehappeningalmosttoofasttofollow.ThepercentageoftimetheU.S.devotedtonewsanddocumentaryprogramsismuchsmaller.Aftereducation,mostTVtimeisgiventoentertainment.Manyoftheseprogramsareshownaroundtheworld.
Basedonthispassage,thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursdevotedtoeducationisgreatestin______.
A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates
8.IfsomeoneforgedyoursignatureandDrewmoneyfromyouraccount_________.
A.thebankwouldalwayspaymoneytotheforger
B.thebankwouldn’tloseanymoney
C.youwouldn’tloseanymoney
D.youwouldn’tloseyourmoney
9.WhenthebabywasfirstsenttothehospitalinLondon,herillnesswasconsideredtobe______.A.A.quiteeasytotreat
B.theresultofthalliumpoisoning
C.acommonone
D.extraordinarilyserious
10.46.Theofficerallowed______.A.thestudentstoflytheplaneallthetimeB.allstudentstoflytheplaneC.thestudentswhowerenotfrightenedtoflyontheirownD.somestudentstoflyalittlewhile
11.IntheUnitedStates,teachingisplayingaveryimportantroleinsociety.Ifteachersdonotteachwell,studentscouldcomplainaboutittotheadministrativeofficesintheuniversity.Ifmanystudentsdonotunderstand,peoplethinkthattheteacherdoesnotdoagoodjob.Theteacherhasbigresponsibilitytomakesurestudentsunderstand.Inasense,studentsareconsumersandtheteacherisofferingservices.
Studentshavetherighttoevaluatetheirteachers,andtheyusuallydosoattheendofeachcourse.Thatevaluationincludeslotsofaspectsofteaching,suchasexplanation,preparation,usinggoodexamples,answeringquestions,andorganizationofclasses.Studentsshouldbeabletomakeobjectivejudgmentabouttheteacher.
Studentsaresupposedtoreadrequiredtextbooksandrecommendedbooksbeforeclass.With-outreadingthem,theywillfinditverydifficulttounderstandtheclass.Basiccoursesondoingre-searchandwritingpapersaretaughtatthebeginningoftheprogram.Theyteachthingsveryconcretelyandclearly.Studentsareexpectedtoapplywhattheyhavelearnedinclassestotheirstudies.
Classesareusuallydividedintoaseriesoflecturesandseminars(研討會)Therearesomelectureclasses,wheretheteacherjustgivesalecture,andstudentsaskquestionsattheend.Mostgraduatelevelclassesarelecturesanddiscussions.Participatingindiscussionsisveryimportant.Higherlevelclassesinvolveverylittlelecturing.Theyemphasizediscussionandpresentationbythestudents.Accordingtothepassage,goodteachersshould______.A.A.trytopleasetheirstudents
B.treattheirstudentsasconsumers
C.understandtheirstudentswell
D.makesuretheirstudentsunderstand
12.Onetypeofpersonthatiscommonineverycountryistheonewho______.
A.triestoacceptwhatisoffered
B.alwaystriestodoasmuchashepossiblycan
C.triestogetaslittleashecan
D.triestodoaslittleashepossiblycanandtogetasmuchinreturnashecan
13.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.
A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures
B.offrightandshock
C.hewascrippledbythewhale
D.heoftengotseasick
14.45.Theauthorsuggeststhatamanbecomesaphilosopherwhenhe______.A.studiesphilosophyasasubjectB.collectsallthefactsC.realizesobvioustruthsD.seeksameaningforlife
15.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat______.
A.thereismorefoodandwaterinspacethanonearth
B.eatinganddrinkinginspaceisaspecialproblem
C.astronautscannevereatordrinkinaspaceship
D.thereisnofoodorwaterinaspaceship
16.Themainideaofparagraph3is______.
A.thepeopleinthisprovincecamefrommanyplaces
B.notmanypeoplefromFranceorSpaincamehere
C.therearemoreAsiansinthisprovincethanintheotherprovinces
D.thepeopleinthisprovincecamefromoneplace
17.WelearnfromthepassagethatLindsay______.
A.learnedtoreadafterhisparentsdivorced
B.lovedtoreadhistorybooks
C.hadwell-educatedgrandparents
D.spenthischildhoodwithhisgrandparents
18.EarthDayfallson______.
A.April22
B.April22,1970
C.April22,1990
D.Sunday,April22
19.ThepassageindicatesthatMontessoriandDewey______.
A.contributedtothehistoryofeducation
B.beganthepreschoolmovement
C.helpedeachotherestablishthenurseryschools
D.completedtheearlyeducationleaders'contributionstothepreschoolmovement
20.Mrs.Smithsaw______intheoldlady’handbag.
A.apoundnote
B.awadoftenpoundnotes
C.awadofpoundnotes
D.tenpounds
21.WhichofthefollowingdidMrs.Vaughtsay?
A.Sheknowthatthebankwasnotsound.
B.Shefearedthattoomanydepositorsdrawingtheirmoneywouldclosethebank.
C.Shewasnotabletodrawouthermoney.
D.Shewastemptedtodrawouthermoney.
22.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept______oftheparts.
A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames
23.37.Lettercanexpressyour______.A.congratulationsB.condolencesC.bestwishesD.alloftheabove
24.PassageFiveTheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere.TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime.Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland.However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidntwanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters.
TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUS.ThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean.
AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes.ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica.Theydidntwinfreedomtillgenerationslater.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?
A.TheSpanishB.TheEnglishC.TheNegroesD.TheIndians
25.()ThefirstsentencearousesinterestBypresenting_________.
A.aDirectstatement
B.aquestion
C.anemotionalappear
D.acontrast
26.DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheworldslargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance,inaroomcalled"theCouncilRoom,"manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery,arrowheads,weapons,andjewelry.Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave,butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear,athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea,thefullextentofitisstillunknown.
TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.
A.partofahistoricalcavesystem
B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld
C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords
D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee
27.Sofarasthebroadcastinghoursdevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,______.
A.theJapanesefigureisthehighestintheworld
B.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure
C.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure
D.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry
28.Whatpointistheauthormakingbystatingthatfarmerscouldcarrynearlyalltheirtoolsontheirbacks?
A.Farmershadfewtoolsbeforetheagriculturalrevolutions.
B.Americansweretraditionallyself-reliant.
C.lifeonthefarmwasextremelydifficult.
D.Newtoolsweredesignedtotheportable.
29.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe______.
A.EarningMoney
B.Students'Life
C.LittleBusiness
D.Kids'Cafe
30.Terrawillbeabettersatellitebecause_____.
A.noothercountrycanmakeonelikeit
B.itismuchcheapertooperate
C.itismoresophisticatedthanLandsat7
D.Terrawillshowenergygains
二、完型填空(20題)31.(49)
A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll
32.38.()A.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how
33.(51)
A.littleB.angryC.beautifulD.old
34.26.()A.A.1earnersB.programsC.usersD.tools
35.
36.22._________A.knockedB.hitC.bombedD.hammered
37.30.A.hereB.yesC.wordsD.nothing
38.(48)
A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy
39.(78)
A.whereB.whenC.whatD.who
40.(44)
A.asB.likeC.forD.so
41.(50)
A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned
42.(43)
A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same
43.(55)
A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy
44.30.A.connectingB.addingC.stickingD.leading
45.adeaf-and-dumb(聾?。﹎an
8
somenails.A.boughtB.tastedC.foundD.Needed
46.
第28題請將正確答案填在第28處
A.changeB.breakC.supportD.form
47.
48.27.()A.A.mechanicalB.liberalC.practicalD.intellectual
49.(45)
A.withB.fromC.byD.in
50.________查看材料
A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good
三、語音(10題)51.(1)
A.breathe
B.though
C.clothing
D.healthy
52.(2)
A.message
B.fountain
C.orange
D.classmate
53.(3)
A.research
B.newspaper
C.Christmas
D.Thursday
54.()A.A.size
B.prize
C.exist
D.plne
55.(5)
A.askB.halfC.auntD.towards
56.
A.fly
B.busy
C.money
D.fifty
57.1._______A.humble
B.hotel
C.honest
D.horizon
58.(4)
A.occupy
B.city
C.fly
D.satisfy
59.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()
60.從A、B、C和D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。spare()A.fearB.earnC.pearD.beard
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Throughoutthepastfewcenturiesthere______recordedreportsofspacevehicleswhichhavevisitedourearthfromanotherplanet.A.A.havebeenB.areC.hadbeenD.were
62.Thetrafficlights______greenandIpulledaway.
A.cameB.grewC.gotD.went
63.20.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.
A.hadtheplanelanded
B.didtheplaneland
C.theplanehadlanded
D.theplanelanded
64.Allthesereferencebooksare______tomebymysupervisor.
A.relatedB.recommendedC.interpretedD.demonstrated
65.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.--So______.
A.didIB.hadIC.IdidD.Ihad
66.Iamfeelingsick.I______somuchchocolate.
A.needn'thaveeaten
B.couldn'thaveeaten
C.mustn'thaveeaten
D.shouldn'thaveeaten
67.Theylosttheirwayintheforest,and______mademattersworseWasnightbegantofall.
A.thatB.itC.whatD.which
68.Eversincethefamilymovedtothesuburbslastyear,they______betterhealth.
A.couldhaveenjoyed
B.hadenjoyed
C.havebeenenjoying
D.areenjoying
69.Thenameof"television"comesfromtheGreekword"tele"andtheLatinword"videre",______"far"and"tosee"respectively.
A.meaningB.meantC.aremeantD.havethemeaningof
70.Notoncesincemysonwenttohighschool______travelingwithhim.
A.hadIgoneB.haveIgoneC.IhavegoneD.Ihadgone
71.Whenherparentsdied,Patriciahadto______herthreesisters.
A.growupB.careaboutC.bringupD.concernabout
72.TheHighStreetissonarrowthatthelocalgovernmenthasdecidedto________it.
A.increaseB.lengthenC.widenD.extend
73.Accordingtonewsreport,personal______ofgunsintheUSAcausesalotoftrouble.
A.wealthB.possessionC.needD.matter
74.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
75.Ineed______tofinishthechair.
A.onemorewoodB.muchwoodsC.manywoodsD.apieceofwood
76.Philippines,acountrylocatedinSoutheastAsia,______morethanseventhousandislands.
A.holdstogether
B.isconsistedof
C.ismadeof
D.ismadeupof
77.Youcan‘tbelievethathewasa__________modelwhenhewasyoung.
A.tallhandsomefashion
B.fashiontallhandsome
C.tallfashionhandsome
D.handsomefashiontall
78.Mrs.Smithwarnedherson______afterdrinking.
A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.drive
79.Adoctor,togetherwithtwonurses,______senttothemountainvillage.
A.haveB.havebeenC.hasD.hasbeen
80.A______achievementofelectronicsistheelectroniccomputer.
A.widelyknowing
B.beingwidelyknown
C.widelyknown
D.havingwidelyknown
五、書面表達(1題)81.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次
大賽一等獎,并通知其以下事項:
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2.贏得了免費中國10Et游。
3.如果能夠參加旅游,應將信中所附表格填好,并準備好護照(passport)。組委會將負責
其他相關事宜。
注音.詞數(shù)為100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.假設你是MattHand,在報上看到一則招聘廣告,正符合你的情況,于是寫信求職。廣告要點:(1)招聘對象:有計算機工程(engineering)學歷的工程師;(2)條件:有兩年以上計算機工程工作經(jīng)驗;年齡在22~30歲之間;身體健康。注意:地址和招聘單位名稱可自編。
參考答案
1.B解析:第2段第4行起點明題意。
2.A
3.A解析:見原文第三段。
4.A解析:參見原文第二段。
5.C解析:第一段和第二段,從這兩段得知,年輕的戰(zhàn)士受訓徒手奪取敵人武器包括兩個步驟:教練展示和實踐。第二段第一句說的是聽課之后,但是在實踐之前。所以,教練提問應是在整個訓練之間。
6.B
7.A文中第七句提到,日本用于教育類節(jié)目的時間占60%。所以選A項。
8.C
9.D本題是對細節(jié)信息歸納和推理的考查。其中關鍵詞為whenfirstsent...considered。按照故事的發(fā)展情節(jié)很容易從第2段第3、4句中知道thebaby到London后的情況。通過文中ateamofdoctors(許多醫(yī)生)...puzzled(困惑)...discouraged(氣餒),可以推斷她病得嚴重。A容易治、B鉈中毒反應、C一般病癥,不合乎邏輯推理,是錯誤的。唯有D項符合上下文情節(jié),是正確的。
10.D46.答案為D
此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段首句Theofficer...allowedthemtoflytheplaneforafewsecondsiftheywerenottoofrightenedtotry...,即可斷定D正確。
11.D本題為細節(jié)辨認題。文章第一段中講到“Theteacherhasbigresponsibilitytomakesurestudentsunderstand.”即:教師有責任讓學生理解所講解的內(nèi)容。
12.D解析:見第一段第三句。
13.B解析:最后一段說JamesBartley自從這個事件后再也沒有回到海上??梢酝茢嗨芎ε?。其他三個選項文中都未涉及。選項B是正確的。
14.D答案為D。根據(jù)第二段第二句,Potentiallyeverymanisaphilosopherbecauseinthedepthsofhisbeingthereisanintenselongingtopenetratetothemeaningofthemysteriesofexistence作出該項選擇。
15.B文中第一段講述了在太空中“吃”,第二段講述了在太空中“喝水”,表明在太空中吃和喝都是特別需要注意的問題。
16.A解析:本題屬理解分析題。文章第三段主要講:BritishColunbia的人來自England,Scot-land,Ireland,GermanyandAsia等地。
17.D
18.A解析:本題為細節(jié)辨認題.由第一段"OnSunday,April22,1990,peopleallovertheworldcelebratedthesameholiday.ItwasthetwentiethanniversaryofEarthDay'可以得出正確答案為A.
19.D解析:從文章第二段第三句中“...importantadditionsweremadebyMontessori,Dewey,andothers.”可知D是正確答案。
20.C解析:參見句子:Insideitshesawawadofpoundnotes....
21.D解析:文章最后一句話竹訴我們,“Mrs.Vaught覺得很難控制自己不去將自己的錢取出來”,因為當時的氣氛非常恐慌,所以選項D正確。
22.D解析:參見第二段最后一句。
23.D37.答案為D。根據(jù)第一段最后一句,Itconveysyourhestwishes,congratulations,condolences—whenyouarenotabletodosoinperson作出該項選擇。
24.D參見本文第一句。
25.B
26.B根據(jù)文中第一段第三句,可知LostSea是世界上最大的地下湖泊。
27.D文中第四句提到加拿大的娛樂節(jié)目所占的比例是44%,是最高的。
28.A
29.D解析:全文介紹了中學生開的特制咖啡店。選項D是正確的。
30.C解析:參見最后一段。
31.B解析:Yolk蛋黃。在雞蛋里,除了蛋黃肯定就是蛋白了。選項B是正確的。
32.A
33.C解析:后面說,如果門里出來的是女人則表明這個人是無罪的。這個女人則是對他的獎賞,那么這個女人應該是美麗的。選項C是正確的。
34.C
35.C此處的意思是“在那3個月期間”,空格位于句首,需要大寫第一字母。
36.A
37.D我無言以對。
38.B解析:見上一條。
39.C解析:生活所能提供的最好的東西。
40.A
41.C解析:從上文可知:“他需要釘子,而售貨員拿給他錘子”,他理應搖頭,故應選C項。
42.A解析:由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示,以及aswellas應連接并列成分可知選項A正確。
43.C解析:同時也激勵世界上其他宗教、種族、國家問的沖突采取這樣的和平解決方式。
44.B30.答案為B
文章的意思是VOA開始加入了一些新的東西到它的廣播里面,“加入”為add,故選B。
45.D根據(jù)下文他去買釘子,可知他需要釘子,故應選D項。
46.D此處是固定短語,形成某種習慣,用form.thehabitof。而breakthehabit“擺脫某種習慣”,意思剛好相反;A項change“改變”;C項support“支持”,意思都不合適,故選D。
47.D女兒想擁抱她,也被作者粗暴地推開了,從下文母子擁抱在一起判斷,此處是和下文呼應。而A項calm“使平靜”;B項follow“跟隨”;C項stop“停止”,都不合此處語境。故選D。
48.D
49.A解析:A選項with相當于having,用作meals的定語。
50.C詞義辨析題。
【應試指導】根據(jù)上句“充分的睡眠使人松弛”可知,本句意思為“準備應付一天的工作”,用aday’s,而A項“困難的”;B項“他自己的”;D項“好的”,都不符合句意。
51.D解析:選項A、B、C中th發(fā)濁音[z];選項D中th發(fā)清音[θ]。
52.D解析:畫線部分讀[ei],其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。
53.D解析:該題測試輔音字母S的讀音。選項A、B、C中字母s發(fā)[s]音;選項D中字母S發(fā)[z]音。
54.C
55.D解析:畫線部分讀[c:],其他選項的畫線部分讀[a:]。
56.A在A選項中y讀[ai],在其他選項中均讀[i]。fly飛;busy忙的;money錢;fifty五十。
57.A
58.B
59.C暫無解析,請參考用戶分享筆記
60.C
61.A用現(xiàn)在完成時,recordedreports為復數(shù),所以用havebeen。
62.D解析:從題意可知交通燈“變”綠了。連系動詞come,go和grow均可表示“變成”,但go的主語多是物,指某物發(fā)生了什么樣的變化,有時指向壞的方面轉(zhuǎn)變。come的主語往往是人,多指向好的方面轉(zhuǎn)變。grow強調(diào)人或事物的“逐漸變化”過程。
63.A【參考分析】表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首,句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過去完成時態(tài),與when引導的狀語從句中的過去時配合。
64.B解析:recommend意為“推薦”。
65.D解析:本句是對上句的重復,盡管用so開頭,語序也不倒裝。
66.D解析:shouldhavedone表示“過去應該做而沒有做的事情;不應做而實際上做了的事情”。
67.C解析:本題測試連詞的用法。what在這里既引導主語從句又在句中充當主語。本句大意為:他們在森林中迷了路,更糟糕的是夜幕開始降臨了。
68.C解析:本題考時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意確定該句應用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。本句大意為:這家人自從去年搬到郊區(qū)以來,健康狀況好多了。
69.A解析:本題測試分詞用法。meaning構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在分詞短語,修飾前面的tele和Videre。本句大意為:television這個名稱來自于希臘語中的tele和拉丁語中的Videre,分別表示“遠”和“看”。
70.B解析:否定副詞位于句首時要用部分倒裝。本題也考查了現(xiàn)在完成時和過去完成時的用法。從sincemysonwenttohighschool判斷句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時。
71.C解析:bringup表“培養(yǎng),養(yǎng)育”。
72.C
73.B解析:wealth意為“財富”;possession意為“擁有”;need意為“需要”;matter意為“事情”。由題意可知答案為B。
74.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
75.D解析:wood是不可數(shù)名詞,本身沒有復數(shù)形式,需要某種量詞表示在某種狀態(tài)下的一定的量。我需要一塊木頭把這把椅子做完。
76.D解析:holdtogether“使結(jié)合,團結(jié)”;consistof“由……組成”;bemadeupof“由……組成”。
77.A本題考查多個形容詞修飾一個名詞的順序安排。多個形容詞修飾名詞時,其順序為:限定詞——數(shù)詞——描繪詞——(大小,長短,形狀,新舊,顏色)——出處——材料性質(zhì)——類別——名詞。
78.A
79.D解析:主語是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引導的短語,謂語動詞仍用單數(shù)形式。本句是被動句。
80.C解析:首先應判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置,即定語的位置。在四個選擇中,只有widelyknown是副詞+形容詞,其意為“廣為人知的”。known是過去分詞作定語,表示被動,而A則表示主動。
81.Onepossibleversion:
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!
IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship
HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina,freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip,pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides,youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua
ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
82.1073GreenStreetAtchisonKansas66002March102012P.O.Box2035ClareCorporationLtd.DearSirsIreadyouradvertisementinyesterday"spaper.IthinkIamthebestpersonfitfortheposition.I"m23yearsold.IgraduatedfromBostonUniversitytwoyearsago.Mymajoratuniversitywascomputerengineering.AftergraduationIworkedasacomputerengineerinabigcompanyfortwoyears.NowIhaveenoughexperienceinthisfield.AndI"mveryinterestedinit.IlikesportsandIamingoodhealth.Ilikehardwork.I"msureIcandoyourjobwellifIcanbecomeamemberofyourcompany.I"mlookingforwardtoyourreply.VerysincerelyyoursMattHand1073,GreenStreetAtchison,Kansas,66002March10,2012P.O.Box2035ClareCorporation,Ltd.DearSirs,Ireadyouradvertisementinyesterday"spaper.IthinkIamthebestpersonfitfortheposition.I"m23yearsold.IgraduatedfromBostonUniversitytwoyearsago.Mymajoratuniversitywascomputerengineering.AftergraduationIworkedasacomputerengineerinabigcompanyfortwoyears.NowIhaveenoughexperienceinthisfield.AndI"mveryinterestedinit.IlikesportsandIamingoodhealth.Ilikehardwork.I"msureIcandoyourjobwellifIcanbecomeamemberofyourcompany.I"mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Verysincerelyyours,MattHand2022下半年廈門市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtotheauthor,whoofthefollowingwouldbelabeledasintolerant?
A.Someonewhoturnsadeafeartoothers'opinions.
B.Someonewhocan'tputupwithothers'tastes.
C.Someonewhovaluesonlytheirownopinions.
D.Someonewhoseopinionharmsotherpeople.
2.Whendidthenalne“AirJordan”becomewellknown?
A.AfterareportercomparedhisDunktoflying.
B.Afterhewonthe“MostValuablePlayer”inNBA.
C.Inhisfreshmanyearintheuniversity.
D.InhisfirstyearinNBA.
3.E.B.White'sfirstchildren'sbookwas______.
A.StuartLittle
B.Charlotte'sWeb
C.TheTrumpetoftheSwan
D.alltheabove
4.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.
A.thosewhohavenofacialhair
B.thosewhoareunlucky
C.veryyoungpeople
D.verypoorpeople
5.Thesoldierspracticed______.
A.beforebeinginstructed
B.afterbeinginstructed
C.whilebeinginstructed
D.twodayslater
6.Asecond-handjacketwillprobablycostyou______.
A.$60B.$40C.$20D.$10
7.WhentheTVviewerturnsonhisset,whatsortofprogramsdoeshehavetochoosefrom?Youmightthinktherewouldbemoreprogramsdevotedtoentertainmentthantoanythingelse,butthatsnotthecase.Inmostcountries,fewerthan20%ofbroadcastinghoursaredevotedtoentertainment.U.S.figuresarehigh—34.8%,andthefunlovingCanadiansareevenhigherwith44%.ExceptCanadaandItaly,allcountriesgivemorebroadcastingtimetoeducationthantoeitherinformation(news,documentariesandsoon)orentertainmentprograms.Ofcourse,feweducationalbroadcaststakeplaceduringpeakviewingtimes.InJapanthough,morethan60%ofbroadcastingtimeistakenupwitheducationofonekindofanother—justanotherexampleofthebusinesslikeJapanesephilosophy.IntheU.K.,thefigureis56.4%.TheItalianshavefewereducationalprogramsthananyoneelse.Theydontgoinforentertainmenteither.Onlyabouttenpercentofviewingtimeisdevotedtodramasandserials,quizshows,music,sports,etc.YouwillfindmorenewsinformationprogramsonItalianTVthananythingelse.Thatsunderstandableinacountryexperiencingsocialandpoliticalchanges.ItaliansrelyonTVtotellthemwhatsgoingon—andeventsarehappeningalmosttoofasttofollow.ThepercentageoftimetheU.S.devotedtonewsanddocumentaryprogramsismuchsmaller.Aftereducation,mostTVtimeisgiventoentertainment.Manyoftheseprogramsareshownaroundtheworld.
Basedonthispassage,thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursdevotedtoeducationisgreatestin______.
A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates
8.IfsomeoneforgedyoursignatureandDrewmoneyfromyouraccount_________.
A.thebankwouldalwayspaymoneytotheforger
B.thebankwouldn’tloseanymoney
C.youwouldn’tloseanymoney
D.youwouldn’tloseyourmoney
9.WhenthebabywasfirstsenttothehospitalinLondon,herillnesswasconsideredtobe______.A.A.quiteeasytotreat
B.theresultofthalliumpoisoning
C.acommonone
D.extraordinarilyserious
10.46.Theofficerallowed______.A.thestudentstoflytheplaneallthetimeB.allstudentstoflytheplaneC.thestudentswhowerenotfrightenedtoflyontheirownD.somestudentstoflyalittlewhile
11.IntheUnitedStates,teachingisplayingaveryimportantroleinsociety.Ifteachersdonotteachwell,studentscouldcomplainaboutittotheadministrativeofficesintheuniversity.Ifmanystudentsdonotunderstand,peoplethinkthattheteacherdoesnotdoagoodjob.Theteacherhasbigresponsibilitytomakesurestudentsunderstand.Inasense,studentsareconsumersandtheteacherisofferingservices.
Studentshavetherighttoevaluatetheirteachers,andtheyusuallydosoattheendofeachcourse.Thatevaluationincludeslotsofaspectsofteaching,suchasexplanation,preparation,usinggoodexamples,answeringquestions,andorganizationofclasses.Studentsshouldbeabletomakeobjectivejudgmentabouttheteacher.
Studentsaresupposedtoreadrequiredtextbooksandrecommendedbooksbeforeclass.With-outreadingthem,theywillfinditverydifficulttounderstandtheclass.Basiccoursesondoingre-searchandwritingpapersaretaughtatthebeginningoftheprogram.Theyteachthingsveryconcretelyandclearly.Studentsareexpectedtoapplywhattheyhavelearnedinclassestotheirstudies.
Classesareusuallydividedintoaseriesoflecturesandseminars(研討會)Therearesomelectureclasses,wheretheteacherjustgivesalecture,andstudentsaskquestionsattheend.Mostgraduatelevelclassesarelecturesanddiscussions.Participatingindiscussionsisveryimportant.Higherlevelclassesinvolveverylittlelecturing.Theyemphasizediscussionandpresentationbythestudents.Accordingtothepassage,goodteachersshould______.A.A.trytopleasetheirstudents
B.treattheirstudentsasconsumers
C.understandtheirstudentswell
D.makesuretheirstudentsunderstand
12.Onetypeofpersonthatiscommonineverycountryistheonewho______.
A.triestoacceptwhatisoffered
B.alwaystriestodoasmuchashepossiblycan
C.triestogetaslittleashecan
D.triestodoaslittleashepossibly
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