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2022下半年柳州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.
A.typeAB
B.exactlythesametypeasyours
C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO
D.typeA
2.39.MarkTwainbecamefamousin
A.AsiaB.theUnitedStatesC.EuropeD.bothBandC
3.37.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______
A.becomeariverboatpilot
B.gathermaterialforhisbooks
C.makemoney
D.enjoyhimself
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theoldmanhadnobodytotalkto.
B.Theoldmantookthechildawayandthensenthimback.
C.Theoldmanwouldn’tchangehisWayoflife.
D.Whatsomepeoplethoughtaboutwaspartlyright.
5.BobDylanis______.
A.arocksinger
B.anEnglishsinger
C.adancer
D.acountrysinger
6.Accordingtothepassage,fireseruptwhen______.
A.arsonistssetmatchestoleaves
B.crudeoilcontactsinflammableobjects
C.touriststhrowcigaretteendsontorefusedumps
D.treesstartburningofthemselves
7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.
B.Verbalizationisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.
C.Thedeafandthemuteuseanoralform.ofcommunication
D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.
8.TheInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployerbecause______.A.A.thespeedoftheInternetisnotfastenough
B.thereisalotoffalseinformationontheNet
C.thehiringpositioncannotbefullydescribedontheNet
D.ithasdrawnmanyunfittingresumes
9.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。
TherearevariousinwhichindividualeconomicunitsCaninteractwithoneanother.Threebasicwaysmaybedescribedasthemarketsystem,theadministeredsystemandthetraditionalsystem.Inamarketsystemindividualeconomicunitsarefreetointeractamongeachotherinthemarketplace.Itispossibletobuycommoditiesfromothereconomicunitsorsellcommoditiestothem.Inamarket,transactionsmaytakeplaceviabarterormoneyexchange.Inabartereconomy,realgoodssuchasautomobiles,shoesandpizzasaretradedagainsteachother.Obviously,findingsomebodywhowantstobademyoldCarinexchangeforasailboatmaynotalwaysbeaneasytask.Hence,theintroductionofmoneyasamediumofexchangeeasestransactionsconsiderably.Inthemodernmarketeconomy,goodsandservicesareboughtorsoldformoney.
Analternativetothemarketsystemisadministrativecontrolbysomeagencyoveralltrans.a(chǎn)ctions.Thisagencywillissueedictsorcommandsastohowmuchofeachgoodandserviceshouldbeproduced,exchanged,andconsumedbyeacheconomicunit.Central01anaingmaybeonewayofadministeringsuchaneconomy.Thecentralplan,drawnupbythegovernment,showstheamountsofeachcommodityproducedbythevariousfirmsandallocatedtodifferenthouseholdsforconsumption.Thisisanexampleofcompleteplaningofproduction,consump—tion,andexchangeforthewholeeconomy.
Inatraditionalsociety,productionandconsumptionpaUernsaregovernedbytradition:everyperson’Splacewithintheeconomicsystemisfixedbyparentage,religionandcustom.Transac—tionstakeplaceonthebasisoftradition,too.Peoplebelongingtoacertaingrouporcastemayhaveanobligationtocareforotherpersons,providethemwithfoodandshelter,carefortheirhealth,andprovidefortheireducation.Clearly,inasystemwhereeverydecisionismadeonthebasisoftraditionalone,progressmaybedifficulttoachieve.Astagnantsocietymayresult.
Whatismainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Tooutlinecontrastingtypesofeconomy.
B.Toexplainthescienceofeconomics.
C.Toargueforthesuperiorityofoneeconomics.
D.Tocomparebarterandmoneyexchangemarkets.
10.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceofthesentence"whenpeopleliveinplenty..."?
A.Whenpeoplehavemoremoneythanisneeded..
B.Whenpeoplehavequitealargeamountofwealth..
C.Whenpeoplenolongerworryaboutnothavingenoughfortheirdailyneedsoffoodorclothing..
D.Whenpeopleneedalargenumberofdailyneeds..
11.
第42題Themetalsheetusedtoimitatethundermustbe________.
A.tightlyfastenedonallsides
B.lyingflat
C.bothAandB
D.neitherAnorB
12.42.Accordingtothestory,thegameofchesswasinventedby______.A.anAmericanIndianB.anancientIndianofficialC.anIndiankingD.anIndianofficer
13.Thefirstparagraphcatchesthereader'sattentionwith______.
A.dramaticfacts
B.afirsthandstory
C.anemotionalappeal
D.sharplycontrastingideas
14.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______
A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies
B.aheadmasterofamiddleschool
C.aparentwithteenagechildren
D.adoctorformentalhealthproblems
15.TheexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauncertaintyandafactorySeparatelyshows______.
A.theimportanceoftheirintelligence
B.theimportanceoftheirpositions
C.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence
D.thepartthatbirthplays
16.AtypicalAmericanwomanis______.
A.singleormarried
B.divorced
C.sureaboutherselfandherrole
D.alloftheabove
17.Intheone-year-longfilmdinosaurs______.A.A.dieoutonDecember25
B.appearafterDecember25
C.dieoutonDecember24
D.appearonDecember24
18.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
AyoungwomaninasmallGermantownwasgoingtogiveapianoconcert.HerposterssaidthatshewasapupilofFranzLiszt,thegreatHungarianpianist.
Thiswasnottrue.
OnedaythewomanlearnedthatLiszthimselfwasintown.Nowpeoplewouldfindoutandshewouldneverbeabletogiveaconcertagain.Whatshouldshedo?Finallyshewenttoseethefamousmanherself.Shetoldhimeverything.Herparentsweredeadandshewasalone.Shehadtomakealiving.Shedecidedtogivepianolessonstorichchildren.Butwhowouldsendtheirchildrentoanunknownyoungwoman?SoshetoldpeopleFranzLisztwasherteacher.
"Ibelieveyou,"Lisztsaid."You"vedonewrong,butIcanseeyouaretrulysorryaboutit.That"senough.Nowletmehearyouplay."
Theyoungwomanwasshyatfirst.ButthenshesawLisztsmiling.Itmadeherfeelbetter.Nowshewasn"tafraidanymore.Shestartedplaying.Sheputherheartintoitandsheplayedwonderfully.Lisztwasquitepleased.Whenshefinished,sheturnedtolookatLiszt.Therewasasmileonhisface.Shecouldseehewaspleased.ThenLisztgavehersomeadvice.Afterhefinished,Nowyoureallyaremypupil.Goaheadwithyourconcert.Andyoucanaddanotetotheposters.Saythatyourteacherhimselfwillbethere.Hewillplaythelastpiece."
Whatwastheyoungwoman?查看材料
A.Shewasacollegestudent.
B.Shewasanunknownpianist.
C.Shewasanorphanwithalotofmoney.
D.ShewasastudentofFranzLisztatfirst.
19.WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardsNigelsactions?
A.Heismildlycritical.
B.Heisstronglycritical.
C.Heisinfavorofthem.
D.Hisattitudeisnotclear.
20.Consideredjudgmentisdifferentfrompersonalpreferenceinthat______.
A.itisstatedbyjudgesinthecourt
B.itreflectspubliclikesanddislikes
C.itisaresultofalotofcontroversy
D.itisbasedoncarefulthought
21.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardShotSpooters?
A.Beindifferenttoit.
B.Beforit.
C.Beagainstit.
D.Beangryatit.
22.James'mother______.
A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB
23.WhichofthefollowingisnottheFrenchwordborrowedintoEnglishduringtheMiddleAges?
A.sergeantB.battleC.spyD.fight
24.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.
A.thegreenhouseeffect
B.theburningoffossilfuels
C.thepotentialeffectofairpollution
D.thelikelihoodofanewiceage
25.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.
A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing
26.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostayyoungandattractive,womenshould
A.foUowthefashion
B.dressupinbeautifulclothes
C.domoreexercises
D.enrichtheirmind
27.Incomputertechnology,someordinarywordsinourlanguagesuchas"up"and"down"may______.
A.dropouttheiroriginalmeanings
B.keeptheiroriginalmeanings
C.beregardedasnewwords
D.havesomenewsensesaddedtotheiroriginalmeanings
28.Sometimesoneparentofachildwillkidnaphisorherownchild.Inthiscase,______theCareAlertprogram.
A.publicswillgetinformationfrom
B.televisionmaynotgetinformationfrom
C.theparentwillbepunishedby
D.thechildwillbesavedby
29.Thepatientdied______.
A.becauseofthedoctor
B.becauseOfthenurse
C.becausehisillnesswastoobad
D.becauseofthewrongmedicinehehadtaken
30.Thispassageisabout______.
A.Britishpainters
B.goldenjewelry
C.amoderntreasurehunt
D.writingchildren'sbooks
二、完型填空(20題)31.(54)
A.thinB.strongC.fatD.heavy
32.(52)
A.passedB.listenedC.turnedD.walk
33.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.Gotoyourmotherandtellherlamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.
(41)
A.heB.whoC.whichD.what
34.28.()A.A.highB.lowC.downD.flavored
35.【B2】
A.positionB.placeC.sectionD.circle
36.________查看材料
A.smoothB.clumsyC.slowD.small
37.【B9】
A.expectB.doubtC.forgetD.review
38.【B20】
A.remainB.lastC.keepD.reserve
39.(42)
A.onB.atC.inD.for
40.(48)
A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly
41.22.()A.A.todesignbuilding
B.designingbuilding
C.havingdesignedbuilding
D.tohavedesignedbuilding
42.32.________A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played
43.(44)
A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few
44.【B8】
A.evenB.alsoC.especiallyD.not
45.(45)
A.enemyB.electionC.memoryD.opponent
46.WhatisthetypicalAmericanfamily
(21)
?MarriedAmericanadultswillnametheirhusbandorwifeandtheirchildren
(22)
their"immediatefamily"(直系家庭).Ifthey
(23)
theirfather,mother,sisters,orbrothers,theywilldefinethemasseparateunits,usually
(24)
inseparatehouseholds.Aunts,uncles,cousins,andgrandparentsare
(25)
"extendedfamily"(擴(kuò)大的家庭).ThestructureoftheAmericanfamilyhasundergonegreatchanges
(26)
the1950s.Traditionally,theAmericanfamily
(27)
beenanuclearfamily,consisting
(28)
ahusband,awife,andtheirchildren.Grandparents
(29)
liveinthesamehomewiththeir
(30)
sonsanddaughters.Inthe1950s,70percentofAmericanhouseholds
(31)
the"classic"Americanfamily—ahusband,wife,andtwochildren.Thefatherearnedthemoneyto
32
thefamily,themother
(33)
thechildrenanddidnotworkoutsidethehome,andtheyhadtwochildren.Yet,inthe1990s,only8percentofAmericanhouseholdsconsistedofa
(34)
father,astay-at-homemother,andtwochildren.And
35
,18percentofhouseholdsconsistedoftwoparentswhowerebothworkingandsomeormorechildrenlivingathome.21.
A.likes
B.liking
C.like
D.looklike
47.29.()A.A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words
48.(46)
A.makesB.producesC.worksD.does49.28._______A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy
50.(50)
A.individualB.teamC.footballD.basketball三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(1)
A.background
B.although
C.blouse
D.amount
52.(2)
A.interfere
B.great
C.companion
D.bacteria
53.(5)
A.prepare
B.therefore
C.are
D.care
54.(3)
A.woolen
B.blue
C.clue
D.afternoon
55.3.A.subwayB.ThursdayC.nowadaysD.x-ray
56.
A.dollar
B.honest
C.polite
D.pocket
57.(4)
A.childrenB.findC.kindD.mile58.3.______A.among
B.color
C.along
D.cover
59.()A.A.chase
B.coarse
C.choose
D.course
60.找出下列選項(xiàng)中不同的發(fā)音()A.squareB.farewellC.declareD.disappear四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.ThedoctorfeltJohn'sarmto______ifthebonewasbroken.
A.workoutB.findoutC.lookatD.seeout
62.They______goingtoseemymotherthisSunday.
A.bothB.bothareC.arebothofD.areboth
63.IprefertheclimateinKunmingto______inWuhan.
A.oneB.thoseC.theoneD.that
64.Manypeoplewatchthenewsontelevision______themselvesthetroubleofreadingthenewspaper.
A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.aresaving
65.Itstimehe______somethingforhiscomingexamination.
A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo
66.TheYellowRiveristhesecond______fiverinChina.
A.longB.longerC.longestD.mostlong
67.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.
A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall
68.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.
A.withB.toC.forD.as
69.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.
A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer
70.The______oftreesinthelakewasquiet.
A.sceneB.sightC.reflectionD.shadow
71.______,themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
72.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinthesupermarket,fortheyareespeciallyinterestedinthe______ofgoodsonoffer.
A.priceB.varietyC.valueD.amount
73.Anystudenthavinga______interestinsportscanapplyformembershipintheclub.
A.sharpB.keenC.severeD.tense
74.______hadJanereachedschoolthanthebellrang.
A.HardlyB.ScarcelyC.RarelyD.Nosooner
75.______getsthejobwillhavealotofworktodo.
A.WhoB.WhoeverC.SomeoneD.Anyone
76.Whichdoyouenjoy______yoursparetime,playingcardsathomeortakingawalkinthepark?
A.spendingB.tospendC.beingspendD.spend
77.17.Sheregrettedpaying______forthecamera.A.twiceasmuchB.astwicemuchC.muchastwiceD.asmuchtwice
78.It'sdifficulttogetaresultentirely______withourwishes.
A.equivalentB.correspondentC.indifferentD.relevant
79.Thehighincometaxisharmful______itmaydiscouragepeoplefromtryingtoearnmore.
A.inthatB.thatC.inwhichD.which
80.Heisstrongandquick,but______thathewillmakeagoodathlete.
A.thisdoesnotfollow
B.itisnotallowed
C.itdoesnotfollow
D.thisisnotfollowed
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言,與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流,尊重對(duì)方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫作(1題)82.61.你(LiYuan)丟失了錢包。需要寫一個(gè)尋物啟事。內(nèi)容包括:
(1)丟失的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。
(2)描述錢包內(nèi)外(錢包的顏色、錢包里的東西)。
(3)提供與失主聯(lián)系的方式。
參考答案
1.B解析:參見第二段。
2.D參見:...becameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope.
3.A參見句子:Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.
4.C解析:參見文章最后一個(gè)句子。
5.A由文章最后一句可知BobDylan是一個(gè)rocksinger。
6.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。A,B、C三項(xiàng)都是人為因素,只有D項(xiàng)才與文中第二段第一句中的“firesstartveryeasily,oftenspontaneously”相對(duì)應(yīng)。
7.C解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句已提到:聾啞人使用“signlanguage”,而不是“oralspeech”。
8.D
9.A
10.C解析:本題屬推理分析題。文章第一段最后兩句已指出:當(dāng)人們生活充實(shí)時(shí),蔬菜和水果越來越成為更大的需求。
11.D采用淘汰法很容易排除A、B、C項(xiàng).
12.B此題是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息和詞匯知識(shí)的考查。其中.關(guān)鍵詞是gameofchess..invented。了解試題和各選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞后,迅速略讀文章,找出線索。第1段第1句提供了相關(guān)信息,
AnoldIndianstory...gameofchessinventedby...PrimeMinisterofKingShirham。然后用排除法將與之無關(guān)的A、C、D項(xiàng)排除。唯有B項(xiàng)中ancient與文中old意思接近,Indianofficial與Indian...
PrimeMinister意思接近,故B項(xiàng)是正確答案。
13.A解析:第一段。作者用了幾個(gè)非同一般的實(shí)例引起讀者的興趣。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
14.A解析:首先排除C,文章是以第三人稱的口吻寫的,故C不對(duì)。通讀全文后,很容易排除B和D。
15.C
16.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。此題要求總結(jié)出“atypicalAmericanwoman”是怎樣的,可根據(jù)文章第一段“AtypicalAmericanwomanmaybe...Shemayalsobe...Shemaybe...”。
17.C
18.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知,她是一住不知名的鋼琴家。
19.A由文章最后“Nigel…thegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther.hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.”得知作者的態(tài)度是善意的批評(píng),并非贊成、嚴(yán)厲批評(píng)或態(tài)度模糊,故排除B、C、D三項(xiàng),答案選A項(xiàng)。
20.D解析:第3段最后一行點(diǎn)明題意。
21.B解析:倒數(shù)第一段和第二段都可以表明作者是很贊成使用這種儀器的。
22.C解析:A、B項(xiàng)都是用來說明James本人,而不是其母親。
23.D
24.C
25.B解析:參見句子:Duringthepasttenyears,scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle.
26.D
27.D
28.B解析:第四段。文中說,“保護(hù)警報(bào)”機(jī)構(gòu)就是將誘拐兒童的信息報(bào)告給各電臺(tái)、電視臺(tái),通過它們傳給公眾。但如果是父母誘拐了自己的孩子,就不用于此機(jī)構(gòu)。既然如此,各電臺(tái)就不會(huì)報(bào)導(dǎo)此消息。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
29.B解析:本題屬邏輯推理題。在文章的最后醫(yī)生說出了病人死亡的原因:原來是護(hù)士小姐踩到了病人的氧氣管。
30.C解析:這篇文章主要講了Williams寫這本書的目的是讓人們找寶。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。其他三項(xiàng)都只是文章中整個(gè)事件的一部分,不是主題。
31.A解析:Tellthemtheyarelosingweight這句話實(shí)際上印證Everyoneherewantstobethin,因此答案定在A選項(xiàng)thin上面。
32.C解析:然后叔叔轉(zhuǎn)向男孩問他做了什么事。
33.B解析:這篇文章記述了闊別己久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長(zhǎng)的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個(gè)窮裁縫的兒是一個(gè)整天無所事事閑逛的孩子。
34.A當(dāng)我吃高膽固醇食物時(shí)。
35.C
36.A詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】Johnny努力跟上Lisette平滑的舞步。smooth平滑的;clumsy笨拙的;slow緩慢的;small小的。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選A。
37.A解析:正如你所期望的那樣。
38.B解析:本題中l(wèi)ast的用法比較特殊,它可以用在sth.1astsb.(for)sometime的結(jié)構(gòu)中,而其他幾個(gè)詞都無這種用法。
39.D解析:本題屬句法題。后文第二段第二句中已有明確提示。
40.C解析:仔細(xì)聽監(jiān)考教師宣讀的指令。
41.A
42.A如今的電視節(jié)目的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量肯定是比以前好。應(yīng)是上升的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
43.A解析:通過上句話中的grown-ups,可推斷出本題的答案應(yīng)是children。
44.D解析:罪人并不知道哪一個(gè)門會(huì)走出漂亮的女士。用否定式。
45.D解析:見上一條。
46.C本題是詞匯題,考查“l(fā)ike”的介詞用法,“像,以……的典型方式”,應(yīng)該是“be+like”,故選
C。
47.A注意寫在黑板上的信息。
48.B解析:produce用于由內(nèi)部原因生長(zhǎng),make則是由外部原因,所以通常譯為“制造、做”。
49.B見上一條。
50.A解析:本題屬邏輯題。前一句已經(jīng)提示了。
51.B解析:選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[eu],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[au]。
52.B解析:畫線部分讀[i:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ie]。
53.C解析:畫線部分讀[a:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[3e]。
54.A解析:畫線部分讀[u],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。
55.B3.選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[i],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ei]。
56.C解析:該題測(cè)試元音字母。的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、D中o發(fā)[c]音,選項(xiàng)C中o發(fā)[e]音。選項(xiàng)A、B、D的劃線部分均為重讀音節(jié),而選項(xiàng)c的劃線部分為弱讀音節(jié)。
57.A解析:本題屬元音字母的考查題,可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[ai],只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[i]。故選A。
58.C
59.C
60.D
61.B
62.D
63.D
64.B解析:動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。savethetroubleof…意為“免去……的麻煩”。
65.C在“Itis(was)+time+that從句”的句型中,要使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即that從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用一般過去時(shí)。
66.C解析:本句句意是:黃河是中國(guó)第二大河流。最高級(jí)longest之前可以有定語(yǔ)。
67.B解析:asif引導(dǎo)的從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句意為:“他們聊啊聊,好像再也見不了面了似的。”
68.B解析:compare...to...是“把……比作……”的意思。
69.B解析:traffic為不可數(shù)名詞,故用little修飾,比較級(jí)用less。
70.C解析:本題測(cè)試名詞辨義。scene意為“場(chǎng)景”;sight意為“視力”;reflection意為“反射、倒影”;shadow意為“陰影”。結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)選C。本句大意為:樹在湖面的倒影很安靜。
71.B解析:句型“themore…themore”表示“越……越……”:befamiliarwith表示“熟悉;通曉”。
72.B解析:variety意為“種類”;price意為“價(jià)格”;value意為“價(jià)值”;amount意為“量”。根據(jù)題意選B。
73.B解析:akeeninterestin意為“對(duì)……很有興趣”。
74.D解析:本題測(cè)試固定搭配。nosooner…;than…意為“一……就……”。本句大意為;珍妮剛到學(xué)校上課鈴就響了。
75.B
76.B解析:enjoy的賓語(yǔ)是playingcardsathomeortakingawalkinthepark,此處用不定式短語(yǔ)表目的,故選B。
77.A答案為A。她后悔花了兩倍的價(jià)錢買照相機(jī)。有倍數(shù)進(jìn)行比較時(shí)順序是倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞+as,該句后面一個(gè)as被省略。
78.B解析:correspondentwith意為“符合”。其余選項(xiàng)不與with配合。
79.A
80.C
81.61.短文寫作一般給出題目,或規(guī)定情景,或要求看圖表作文,或給出關(guān)鍵詞,或給出每一段的段首句,要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想,語(yǔ)義連貫,無重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出來,再通過二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展,句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化,句子間正確使用一些承接詞,使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn):適應(yīng)getusedto,調(diào)整adjustoneselfto,思想開放open-minded,表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,
"Whenin
Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin
China.
82.例文:Lost
Ilostmypurse.Itisblackandredanditsshapeistriangle.
IthinkIleftitsomewhereinthelibraryyesterdayafternoonwhenIwasinahurrytoborrowbooksandwalkedupanddownstairstolookformaterialstobeusedinmymathcourseandoccupiedseatsfortheeveningstudywithmybooks.
Insidemypurse,thereisastudentIDwhichisveryimportanttome,librarycardwithoutwhichIwon'tgetintothelibrary,andabout300RMB.
Ifanyonegotitorknewanyoneelsewhogotit,pleasecallmeat80967521atanytime.Thankyou2022下半年柳州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.
A.typeAB
B.exactlythesametypeasyours
C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO
D.typeA
2.39.MarkTwainbecamefamousin
A.AsiaB.theUnitedStatesC.EuropeD.bothBandC
3.37.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______
A.becomeariverboatpilot
B.gathermaterialforhisbooks
C.makemoney
D.enjoyhimself
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theoldmanhadnobodytotalkto.
B.Theoldmantookthechildawayandthensenthimback.
C.Theoldmanwouldn’tchangehisWayoflife.
D.Whatsomepeoplethoughtaboutwaspartlyright.
5.BobDylanis______.
A.arocksinger
B.anEnglishsinger
C.adancer
D.acountrysinger
6.Accordingtothepassage,fireseruptwhen______.
A.arsonistssetmatchestoleaves
B.crudeoilcontactsinflammableobjects
C.touriststhrowcigaretteendsontorefusedumps
D.treesstartburningofthemselves
7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.
B.Verbalizationisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.
C.Thedeafandthemuteuseanoralform.ofcommunication
D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.
8.TheInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployerbecause______.A.A.thespeedoftheInternetisnotfastenough
B.thereisalotoffalseinformationontheNet
C.thehiringpositioncannotbefullydescribedontheNet
D.ithasdrawnmanyunfittingresumes
9.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。
TherearevariousinwhichindividualeconomicunitsCaninteractwithoneanother.Threebasicwaysmaybedescribedasthemarketsystem,theadministeredsystemandthetraditionalsystem.Inamarketsystemindividualeconomicunitsarefreetointeractamongeachotherinthemarketplace.Itispossibletobuycommoditiesfromothereconomicunitsorsellcommoditiestothem.Inamarket,transactionsmaytakeplaceviabarterormoneyexchange.Inabartereconomy,realgoodssuchasautomobiles,shoesandpizzasaretradedagainsteachother.Obviously,findingsomebodywhowantstobademyoldCarinexchangeforasailboatmaynotalwaysbeaneasytask.Hence,theintroductionofmoneyasamediumofexchangeeasestransactionsconsiderably.Inthemodernmarketeconomy,goodsandservicesareboughtorsoldformoney.
Analternativetothemarketsystemisadministrativecontrolbysomeagencyoveralltrans.a(chǎn)ctions.Thisagencywillissueedictsorcommandsastohowmuchofeachgoodandserviceshouldbeproduced,exchanged,andconsumedbyeacheconomicunit.Central01anaingmaybeonewayofadministeringsuchaneconomy.Thecentralplan,drawnupbythegovernment,showstheamountsofeachcommodityproducedbythevariousfirmsandallocatedtodifferenthouseholdsforconsumption.Thisisanexampleofcompleteplaningofproduction,consump—tion,andexchangeforthewholeeconomy.
Inatraditionalsociety,productionandconsumptionpaUernsaregovernedbytradition:everyperson’Splacewithintheeconomicsystemisfixedbyparentage,religionandcustom.Transac—tionstakeplaceonthebasisoftradition,too.Peoplebelongingtoacertaingrouporcastemayhaveanobligationtocareforotherpersons,providethemwithfoodandshelter,carefortheirhealth,andprovidefortheireducation.Clearly,inasystemwhereeverydecisionismadeonthebasisoftraditionalone,progressmaybedifficulttoachieve.Astagnantsocietymayresult.
Whatismainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Tooutlinecontrastingtypesofeconomy.
B.Toexplainthescienceofeconomics.
C.Toargueforthesuperiorityofoneeconomics.
D.Tocomparebarterandmoneyexchangemarkets.
10.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceofthesentence"whenpeopleliveinplenty..."?
A.Whenpeoplehavemoremoneythanisneeded..
B.Whenpeoplehavequitealargeamountofwealth..
C.Whenpeoplenolongerworryaboutnothavingenoughfortheirdailyneedsoffoodorclothing..
D.Whenpeopleneedalargenumberofdailyneeds..
11.
第42題Themetalsheetusedtoimitatethundermustbe________.
A.tightlyfastenedonallsides
B.lyingflat
C.bothAandB
D.neitherAnorB
12.42.Accordingtothestory,thegameofchesswasinventedby______.A.anAmericanIndianB.anancientIndianofficialC.anIndiankingD.anIndianofficer
13.Thefirstparagraphcatchesthereader'sattentionwith______.
A.dramaticfacts
B.afirsthandstory
C.anemotionalappeal
D.sharplycontrastingideas
14.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______
A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies
B.aheadmasterofamiddleschool
C.aparentwithteenagechildren
D.adoctorformentalhealthproblems
15.TheexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauncertaintyandafactorySeparatelyshows______.
A.theimportanceoftheirintelligence
B.theimportanceoftheirpositions
C.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence
D.thepartthatbirthplays
16.AtypicalAmericanwomanis______.
A.singleormarried
B.divorced
C.sureaboutherselfandherrole
D.alloftheabove
17.Intheone-year-longfilmdinosaurs______.A.A.dieoutonDecember25
B.appearafterDecember25
C.dieoutonDecember24
D.appearonDecember24
18.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
AyoungwomaninasmallGermantownwasgoingtogiveapianoconcert.HerposterssaidthatshewasapupilofFranzLiszt,thegreatHungarianpianist.
Thiswasnottrue.
OnedaythewomanlearnedthatLiszthimselfwasintown.Nowpeoplewouldfindoutandshewouldneverbeabletogiveaconcertagain.Whatshouldshedo?Finallyshewenttoseethefamousmanherself.Shetoldhimeverything.Herparentsweredeadandshewasalone.Shehadtomakealiving.Shedecidedtogivepianolessonstorichchildren.Butwhowouldsendtheirchildrentoanunknownyoungwoman?SoshetoldpeopleFranzLisztwasherteacher.
"Ibelieveyou,"Lisztsaid."You"vedonewrong,butIcanseeyouaretrulys
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