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2022年嘉興市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.AsmalltownontheborderbetweenEnglandandWales______.A.A.doesnotdealinanythingbutbooks
B.dealsmainlyinbooks
C.dealsinanythingbutbooks
D.doesnotdealinanythingbutsheep
2.Japanesecarsalesmenusuallydonotwaitatshowroomsforcustomerstodropby;instead,______.
A.theysellcarsdoor-to-door
B.theybuypresentsfortheircustomers
C.theyenjoythemselvesinrecreationcenters
D.theygoouttodomarketresearches
3.LincolnisregardedasagreatPresidentpartlybecause
A.hesavedmanypeople'slivesintheUnitedStates
B.healwaystreatedpeoplewithfood
C.heknewhowtomakeadecisionwithsticks
D.hewouldliketotakeresponsibilities
4.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause______.
A.afilmorconcertoccurseveryWednesdayat7p.m.
B.thefulllistwouldbetoolong
C.filmsandconcertscannotbeannouncedpublicly
D.thefulllistisnotreadyyet
5.ArchimedeswasafamousGreekmathematicianandscientist.Hewasbornaround287B.C.andhediedintheyear212B.C..Archimedesismostwell-knownforonespecificideathathecameupwith."ArchimedessPrinciple"statesthatasolidobjectwhichisimmersedinaliquidispushedupbyaforcewhichisequaltotheweightofthewaterthattheobjectmoves.Forexample,ifyouputapieceofwoodandapieceofgoldthesamesizeinwater,onlythewoodwillfloat.Boththewoodandgoldmovethesameamountofwater,butthewoodweighslessthanthiswater,whilethegoldweighsmore.ItisbelievedthatArchimedesdiscoveredthisprinciplewhenthekingofSyracuseaskedhimtosolveaproblem.Thekingwantedtoknowifhiscrownwaspuregoldoramixtureofgoldandsilver.Theking,ofcourse,didnotmelthiscrowntofindout.TheideacametoArchimedesasheloweredhimselfintohisbath.Henoticedhowthewaterspilledoutofthetub.Hedecidedtousethesameideaforthecrown.Heknewthatagoldcrownimmersedinwaterwouldweighmorethanonemadeofsilver.Theexperimentwasdoneandthegoldsmithwasprovedguiltyoftryingtocheattheking.
Agoodtitlefortheselectionis______.
A.Archimedes
B.Archimedes"sPrinciple
C.AGoldandSilverCrown
D.TheKingofSyracuse
6.InhowmanyvolumeswasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?
A.Onevolume.B.TwovolumesC.Threevolumes.D.Fourvolumes.
7.Theunderlinedword"chapter"inParagraph2means______.
A.abranchofanorganization
B.awrittenagreementofaclub
C.apartofacollectionofpoems
D.aperiodinasociety'shistory
8.Whenindanger,themajorityofChinesetendto______.
A.leavetheircountry
B.betiedtotheirland
C.movetoasaferplace
D.rebuildtheirhomeland
9.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
10.Thispassagemainlydiscusses______.
A.thehistoryofcomputer
B.thedifferentfunctionsofcomputer
C.thecomputerinthe21stcentury
D.thescientificbreakthroughsinthe21stcentury
11.WhatwouldbethebesttitleforthearticlefromProspect?
A.InSearchofBritishValues.
B.TheFinalSection.
C.TheRightsandResponsibilitiesofCitizenship.
D.50WritersandIntellectuals.
12.Thesentence"Well,I'llbeblowed"showsthefeelingof_____.
A.sadnessB.happinessC.frustrationD.annoyance
13.44.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.thewritewanthischildrentobeveryrichB.lifeinthedirtystreetisnotshamefulC.thewriterbelievesmoneymeanshappinessD.agoodpersonmaynotnecessarilyberich
14.Generallyspeaking,amancantell______differentodors.
A.fivemillion
B.morethan10,000
C.fewerthan10,000
D.nomorethan10,000
15.Mr.Barlowwasinvitedtotheheadoffice______.
A.toapplyforajobasatravellingsalesman
B.sothatMr.Snellcoulddecidewhetherhewasthemanforthejob
C.tofindoutmoreaboutthejobofatravellingsalesman
D.sothathecouldsellCaldwell'sofficematerialstoWarman's
16.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas_________.
A.awasteofmoney
B.awasteoftime
C.anexDressionoftaste
D.anexpressionofcreativity
17.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.
A.thegreenhouseeffect
B.theburningoffossilfuels
C.thepotentialeffectofairpollution
D.thelikelihoodofanewiceage
18.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby_________.A.A.transformingpoisonedrain
B.consuhinginfraredscanningexperts
C.resortingtospot-spraying
D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate
19.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust______.
A.understandChinese
B.knowsomethingaboutthemouse
C.knowhowtooperateacomputer
D.howtouseafaxmachine
20.OwensgothisothernameJessewhen______.
A.hewenttoOhioStateUniversity
B.histeachermadefunofhim
C.histeachertook"J.C."for"Jesse"
D.hewongoldmedalsintheBigTenmeet
21.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.
A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob
B.howanemployerhireshisemployees
C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany
D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines
22.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Thedevelopmentofelectroniccomputer.
B.Howtooperateacomputer?
C.What'stheuseofcomputers?
D.Whatdothescientistsandtechniciansdoaboutcomputers?
23.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?
A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.
24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.
B.Languageisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.
C.Touristsareincapableofusinganoralform.ofcommunication.
D.IdeasandthoughtsCanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.
25.Generallyspeaking,amancantell_____differentodors.
A.fivemillion
B.morethan10,000
C.fewerthan10,000
D.nomorethan10,000
26.Intheevening,theofficerswentbackwithalltheteethwhichcost______.
A.$785B.$1050C.$157D.$875
27.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthispassage?
A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication.
B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofCommunication.
C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners.
D.Althoughotherforms,apartfromlanguageofcommunicationexist,theyareoflittlevalue.
28.Howmighttheparkbedifferentafterthechanges?
A.Itwillbemorequiet.
B.Therewillbelesspeople.
C.Therewillbenocarsatall.
D.Everybodywillhavetotalkaroundthepark.
29.WhentheTVviewerturnsonhisset,whatsortofprogramsdoeshehavetochoosefrom?Youmightthinktherewouldbemoreprogramsdevotedtoentertainmentthantoanythingelse,butthatsnotthecase.Inmostcountries,fewerthan20%ofbroadcastinghoursaredevotedtoentertainment.U.S.figuresarehigh—34.8%,andthefunlovingCanadiansareevenhigherwith44%.ExceptCanadaandItaly,allcountriesgivemorebroadcastingtimetoeducationthantoeitherinformation(news,documentariesandsoon)orentertainmentprograms.Ofcourse,feweducationalbroadcaststakeplaceduringpeakviewingtimes.InJapanthough,morethan60%ofbroadcastingtimeistakenupwitheducationofonekindofanother—justanotherexampleofthebusinesslikeJapanesephilosophy.IntheU.K.,thefigureis56.4%.TheItalianshavefewereducationalprogramsthananyoneelse.Theydontgoinforentertainmenteither.Onlyabouttenpercentofviewingtimeisdevotedtodramasandserials,quizshows,music,sports,etc.YouwillfindmorenewsinformationprogramsonItalianTVthananythingelse.Thatsunderstandableinacountryexperiencingsocialandpoliticalchanges.ItaliansrelyonTVtotellthemwhatsgoingon—andeventsarehappeningalmosttoofasttofollow.ThepercentageoftimetheU.S.devotedtonewsanddocumentaryprogramsismuchsmaller.Aftereducation,mostTVtimeisgiventoentertainment.Manyoftheseprogramsareshownaroundtheworld.
Basedonthispassage,thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursdevotedtoeducationisgreatestin______.
A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates
30.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Itsbecause______.
A.thefreshaircan"tcomeintothehouse
B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout
C.theairinthehousecan"tremainfresh
D.thehousegivesoffwastes
二、完型填空(20題)31.16,WoodmanRoad,
TwoBridges,
WestSussex.
CosmoBooksLtd.,
HertfordEstate,
Rickmansworth,
Middx.
25thFebruary
Ref.GBS/SW/4CJDearSir,
Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmoBooksLtd.,【21】thisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea"remarkable"【22】:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare'splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooksinredimitationleather,lookedparticularly【23】;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,【24】withasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhich1hadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,witha【25】forfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasix-booksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.【26】,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeand【27】allthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurther【28】.
Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforforty-twopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwo【29】:theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;I【30】knowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhasto【31】intherainoutside.
Ihaveno【32】foranymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowon【33】theLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.
Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangryletters【34】payment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,【35】meonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.
Yoursfaithfully,
SIMONWALKER
(41)
A.offeredB.gaveC.askedD.informed
32.(46)
A.gameB.teamC.playerD.coach
33.(43)
A.onB.inC.withD.by
34.15.()A.A.scarceB.riskyC.rareD.rigid
35.【B8】
A.grewB.wasgrowingC.growD.grown
36.27._______A.doarealwork
B.makearealjob
C.makeaproperwork
D.doaproperjob
37.【C12】
A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played
38.【B6】
A.otherB.anotherC.oneanotherD.others
39.(79)
A.untouchingB.untouchedC.touchingD.touched
40.35.________A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television
41.(51)
A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many
42.(45)A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable
43.29.()A.A.upper—classB.lower.classC.low-classD.therest
44.30.
A.Therefore
B.Though
C.But
D.When
45.(39)
A.doneB.didC.doesD.do
46.【B19】
A.wonderingB.suspectingC.questioningD.doubting
47.(50)
A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get
48.23.A.againstB.withC.forD.on
49.23.A.are
B.were
C.is
D.was
50.(47)
A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(4)
A.readB.easyC.breadD.clean
52.
A.fly
B.busy
C.money
D.fifty
53.(3)
A.silence
B.satisfy
C.lively
D.design
54.(1)
A.routeB.youthC.loseD.lonely
55.4.A.
cycleB.
cityC.
cropD.
certain
56.
2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake
57.(5)
A.procession
B.professor
C.mission
D.pressure
58.3.________A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball
59.()A.A.weigh
B.eight
C.seize
D.daily
60.
4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.whicnofthesetrainsistheone_________goestoNanjing?
A.thatB.ofwhichC.oftheseD.which
62.—Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?—______.Ijustdoitforaliving.
A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle
63.Hetalksasifhe______everything.
A.knowsB.wasknownC.willknowD.knew
64.Mary'sparentsareworriedaboutMarybecausenoonewasaware______shehadgone.
A.ofwhereB.wherethatC.theplaceD.whereof
65.Thethievestriedtobreak______andstealthepaintings.A.A.downB.outC.upD.in
66.______,thespeakerinterruptedhislecture.
A.Hisvoicewasdrownedbythenoise
B.Hisvoicebeingdrownedbythenoise
C.Drownedbythenoise
D.Hisvoicedrownedbythenoise
67.ThedoctorinsistedthatJack______hurtandthathe______toahospitalwithoutdelay.
A.was;besent
B.be;besent
C.hadbeen;mustbesent
D.were;shouldbesent
68.All_______isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.
A.whatisneeded
B.forourneeds
C.thethingneeded
D.thatisneeded
69.Theexpertsworkedveryhardtokeepup______thelatestdevelopmentintheirownfields.
A.withB.fromC.onD.by
70.______therearealargenumberofchemicalfactories,theairislikelytobepolluted.
A.ThatB.WhereC.OnceD.As
71.15.Herparentsexpect______aqualifieddoctor.A.herbeingB.herofbeingC.hertobeD.ofhertobe
72.20.Marry,aswellasTom,______akeytotheoffice.A.have
B.having
C.tohave
D.has
73.Thenewsthattheherowasinthetown______andeveryonewasexcited.
A.evaporatedB.transferredC.exposedD.escaped
74.Theoutputofconsumerproductshasincreased______thisyear.
A.exceedinglyB.dramaticallyC.hugelyD.extraordinarily
75.Whateveryoudo,you______clickwiththerightmousebuttonortheprogramwillcrash.
A.mustnotB.don"thavetoC.doesn"thavetoD.needn"t
76.14.Hedidn'tknowGerman,______madeitdifficultforhimtostudyatauniversityinGermany.A.thatB.asC.whichD.this
77.ThisisanoldphotographofmewhenI______.
A.haveshorthairs
B.hadshorthairs
C.haveshorthair
D.hadshorthair
78.Ittookthemyearsto______adictionary.
A.compileB.writeC.composeD.construct
79.Iamnotofthosepeoplewholikeastrenuous(費(fèi)力的)holiday;Ibelievein______.
A.tookiteasy
B.takeniteasy
C.takingiteasy
D.takingiteasily
80.Myradioisn'tworking.It_____.
A.needrepairing
B.needstorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needtoberepaired
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹:1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富,有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外,該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng),如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐,其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開(kāi)放,只需申請(qǐng),會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.
以學(xué)校的名義寫(xiě)一封邀請(qǐng)信。邀請(qǐng)某大學(xué)的教授給你所在的中學(xué)的教師作一個(gè)報(bào)告。邀請(qǐng)信的內(nèi)容包括:
(1)報(bào)告的主題;
(2)聽(tīng)眾;
(3)報(bào)告的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
(4)這個(gè)報(bào)告對(duì)中學(xué)教師的重要性。
參考答案
1.B本題為句義理解題。文章第三段最后兩句講到“OntheborderbetweenEnglandandWales,…Andnowbookshavereplacedsheepasthetown'smaintrade.”即:在英格蘭和威爾士邊境的一座小城曾是綿羊交易市場(chǎng),現(xiàn)在也是很大的書(shū)市,目前書(shū)已取代羊成為該城鎮(zhèn)的主要貿(mào)易品種。
2.A
3.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段可知林肯偉大的部分原因是他愿意承擔(dān)責(zé)任
4.D
5.B綜合全文,本文的最佳題目為“阿基米德定理”,即放入水中的物體排開(kāi)水的重力等于它所受到的浮力。
6.B解析:參見(jiàn)第三句。
7.A解析:詞匯題的出題思路:(1)難詞生詞;(2)詞很簡(jiǎn)單,但考查考生都不熟知的含義。本題屬于后者。選完后要代入原文中看看是否合適。
8.B
9.B解析:文章主要講的是到北美的移民,所以選B。
10.C解析:本題為主旨?xì)w納題。作者在第一段就開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山地指出21世紀(jì)科學(xué)領(lǐng)域里的許多突破將會(huì)導(dǎo)致機(jī)械將在許多領(lǐng)域內(nèi)替代人腦完成工作,電腦將在許多領(lǐng)域內(nèi)有所作為。
11.A
12.D解析:根據(jù)上下文可以斷定,當(dāng)警察發(fā)現(xiàn)是自己的錯(cuò)而不是司機(jī)的錯(cuò)時(shí),他一定很惱火?!癢ell,I’llbeblowed”是口語(yǔ),表示驚奇、生氣、煩惱等。
13.D44.答案為D
從短文第三段可得知A、B、C選項(xiàng)都不符合作者的觀點(diǎn)。MissJackson雖然不富有,卻善解人意,令人尊重。
14.B解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Theaveragehumanbeingcandistinguishmorethan10,000differentodors.
15.B解析:這道題問(wèn)Mr.Barlow應(yīng)邀去公司總部做什么。文章第一段中說(shuō)他申請(qǐng)工作之后受到邀請(qǐng)去見(jiàn)銷(xiāo)售經(jīng)理Mr.Snell。他詢問(wèn)了Mr.Barlow做銷(xiāo)售員的工作經(jīng)歷,并在談話結(jié)束時(shí),同意他來(lái)Warman's工作。由此可見(jiàn),Mr.Barlow是去接受有關(guān)這份工作的面談。因此B選項(xiàng)sothatMr.Snellcoulddecidewhetherhewasthemanforthejob是正確答案。A選項(xiàng)toapplyforajobasatravellingsalesman的意思是“申請(qǐng)一份需外出旅行的銷(xiāo)售工作”;C選項(xiàng)tofindoutmoreaboutthejobofatravellingsalesman的意思是“查找旅行銷(xiāo)售這份工作的更詳細(xì)的信息”;D選項(xiàng)sothathecouldsellCaldwell'sofficematerialstoWarman's的意思是“為了把Caldwell的辦公用品賣(mài)給Warman's”。這三項(xiàng)都不合文意。
16.B
17.C
18.C
19.C
20.C解析:文中提到She(Owens'teacher)thoughthehadsaid“Jesse”,andhehadanewname.
21.B解析:這是文章的中心思想。
22.A解析:本題屬主旨題。文章第一段主要介紹:電腦越來(lái)越普及和電腦的一些優(yōu)點(diǎn)。第二段主要介紹:電腦的一個(gè)新用途,即電腦游戲。
23.C解析:文章最后五行,指明許多雨傘被送到這位失主門(mén)前,雖然有些雨傘上附有留言,但都沒(méi)有、也不會(huì)有任何姓名。
24.C
25.B解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Theaveragehumanbeingcandistinguishmorethan10,000differentodors.
26.D解析:本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第二段第三句…h(huán)isteethwerebeingsoldincuriosityshopsat$5each以及最后一段最后一句Theyhadcollected175teeth得出答案。
27.A
28.A
29.A文中第七句提到,日本用于教育類(lèi)節(jié)目的時(shí)間占60%。所以選A項(xiàng)。
30.B根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷,室內(nèi)空氣不新鮮是由于不流通所致。
31.A解析:A選項(xiàng)offered的意思是“開(kāi)價(jià)”。
32.A解析:本題屬詞選題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是:舉個(gè)例子,在足球比賽的時(shí)候,……。
33.B
34.Crare形容通婚現(xiàn)象。
35.A解析:根據(jù)后面主句的時(shí)態(tài),此處只能用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
36.D
37.B
38.D解析:前面講“forsomepeople”,所以此處用“forothers”與前面對(duì)應(yīng)。
39.B解析:untouched“沒(méi)摸過(guò)”,和前面的unread并列。
40.B通篇講的是電視發(fā)生的變化,這里是作者對(duì)電視未來(lái)的思考,而不是其他的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
41.C解析:導(dǎo)致心臟疾病肯定是因?yàn)檫@種東西太多。膽固醇為不可數(shù)名詞。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
42.C解析:前一句說(shuō)電視的有些變化是好的,ontheotherhand表示一種與前面相反的轉(zhuǎn)折。這里應(yīng)說(shuō)不好的變化的一面。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
43.A
44.C
45.B
46.A解析:wondering意為“猜想”,作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。
47.C
48.C23.答案為C
根據(jù)本段后面的細(xì)節(jié)或第三、四段的段首句可知此處應(yīng)為“贊成某事”而非反對(duì),因此應(yīng)選介詞for與argument搭配。
49.A讀懂該句可知,此處缺少一個(gè)“是”動(dòng)詞。此題測(cè)試對(duì)于英文中“是”動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)的基本掌握情況。因該句的主語(yǔ)為whichcities,因此應(yīng)選are與其匹配。此題有可能錯(cuò)選is。注意先確定主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù),后確定動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。
50.B解析:交通安全局的官員說(shuō),大多數(shù)人帶這種物品是沒(méi)有惡意的。
51.C
52.A在A選項(xiàng)中y讀[ai],在其他選項(xiàng)中均讀[i]。fly飛;busy忙的;money錢(qián);fifty五十。
53.B解析:該題測(cè)試元音字母i的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、C、D中i發(fā)[ai]音;選項(xiàng)B中i發(fā)[i]音。
54.D解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[eu],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u:]。
55.Ccrop中字母c讀作[k],其他都是讀作[s]。
56.AA畫(huà)線部分讀[
?],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[s]。
57.B解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[s],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[∫]。
58.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a:],而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c:],故選A項(xiàng)。
59.C
60.BB畫(huà)線部分讀[u],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u:]。
61.A
62.B
63.D解析:句中含有一個(gè)由asif引起的方式狀語(yǔ)從句,這種從句有時(shí)要求用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),因此謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去式。
64.A解析:Awareof固定詞組,意為:意識(shí)到。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
65.Dbreakdown打破、制服;breakout突然發(fā)生、叫嚷;breakup打碎、分解;breakin闖入、打斷(說(shuō)話)。小偷企圖闖進(jìn)去把畫(huà)偷走。
66.D
67.A
68.D
69.A
70.B解析:where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。其他三項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。
71.C15.答案為C
她的父母指望她成為一名合格的醫(yī)生。固定搭配expectsb.todosth.“期望某人做某事”。
72.D
73.D解析:消息泄漏,用escape。
74.B解析:dramatically意為“大幅度地”。
75.A表示強(qiáng)烈的禁止,用mustnot“一定不要”。A項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為:“不管做什幺,你絕對(duì)不能點(diǎn)鼠標(biāo)的右鍵。否則,程序就會(huì)徹底崩潰?!?/p>
76.C答案為C。他不懂德語(yǔ),這使他很難在德國(guó)的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前一句的內(nèi)容,關(guān)系代詞在句中做主語(yǔ)。
77.D
78.A
79.C
80.C解析:need后經(jīng)常加動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),表示被動(dòng)的意思,且主語(yǔ)是it,謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)當(dāng)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故選C。句意為:我的收音機(jī)壞了,該修了。
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