大一期末英語復(fù)習(xí)資料

百度文庫-百度文庫-好好學(xué)習(xí)，天天向上#engagement.句子結(jié)構(gòu)不完整Ifhisaimisinaccurateandhescoresagoal,enjoysthehunter’striumphofkillinghisprey.Nuclearphysicistswhointerestedinthestructureofatomscannotobserveprotons,electronsandneutronsdirectly.句子結(jié)構(gòu)混亂Inordinaryspeech,apersonofcultureistheindividualcanspeakanotherlanguage-thepersonwhoisfamiliarwiththearts,music,literature,philosophy,orhistory.TherearebackwardtownsontheedgeofBombayorBrasilia,justasthoughtherewereontheedgeofseventeenth-centuryLondonorearlynineteenth-centuryParis.從句關(guān)系代詞誤用DoctorBurnssaysleprosyisnolongeradiseasethatrequireslife-longtreatmentsbymedicalexperts.Instead,patientscantakethatiscalledamulti-drugtherapy.There’salsoconvincingevidencewhichdyslexiaislargelyinherited.Itisnowconsideredachronicproblemforsomekids,notjusta“phase”.ScientistshavealsodiscardedanotheroldstereotypethatalmostalldyslexicsareboysTobaccocompanieshadencounteredthereports,thatpurportedtoshowlinksbetweensmokingandcancerandotherseriousdiseases.主謂一致Thereisthereforeaneedforresourcesandmethodsofteachingthatfacilitatesadeepunderstandingofscienceinanenjoyableway.Anyattempttotracethedevelopmentfromthenoisesbabiesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadtoconsiderabledifficulties.特殊句型Animation(動畫)meansmakingthingswhicharelifelesscomealiveandmove.Sinceearliesttimes,peoplehavealwaysbeenfascinatedbymovement.Butnotuntilthiscenturywemanagedtocapturemovement,torecordit,andinthecaseofanimation,toreinterpretitandrecreateit.Theboywantedtoplayfootballinthestreet,buthismothertoldhimnot.邏輯錯誤ButintheInformationAge,noonecangetbywithknowinghowtoreadwellandunderstandincreasinglycomplexmaterial.Inbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild’sacquisitionofeachnewskillthefirstspokenwords,thefirstdependentsteps,andthebeginningofwritingorreading.Inthe1950s,theintroductionofantibiotics(抗菌素)strengthenedthetrendinrichcountries,andtheantibioticswereallowedtobeimportedtopoorcountries.四、閱讀部分綜合練習(xí)冊P8~10的兩篇，P20~22的兩篇，P32~34的兩篇，P44~45的兩篇，P56~58的兩篇五、書本翻譯句子集錦。P15頁/1.自從有了移動電話后，他再也沒有給朋友寫信了。Sincehegotamobilephone,hehasnolongerwrittenletterstohisfriends..盡管很忙，他每天至少花兩小時上網(wǎng)，了解這個領(lǐng)域的最新動態(tài)。Eventhough(heis)verybusy,hespendsatleast2hourseverydaysurfingtheInternetinordertofindoutthelatestdevelopmentsinthisfield..李教授在畢業(yè)典禮上作了一個簡短的講話，他的話深深銘刻在我的記憶中。ProfessorLigaveabriefspeechatthehesaidwasstronglyimpresseduponmymemory..講到期末考試，學(xué)生們一點兒都不緊張，他們滿臉都是自信。Talkingofthefinalexams,thestudentswerenotnervousatall.Therewasfullofconfidenceoneveryone’sface..在30分鐘內(nèi)寫出一篇約100個詞的短文，對于他們班大多數(shù)學(xué)生來說不過是小菜一碟。Towriteashortpassageofabout100wordsin30minuteswouldbeasnaptomoststudentsintheirclass.P21頁/1.我發(fā)覺自己對英語口語有著濃厚的興趣。IhavefoundmyselfhavinggreatinterestinspokenEnglish.2.驅(qū)車行駛在高速公路上，我意識到近幾年來，中國的公路系統(tǒng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。WhenIwasdrivingonthehighway,IrealizedthatenormouschangeshavetakenplaceinChinesehighwaysystemrecentyears.3.我簡直不敢相信他這么快就學(xué)會了操作計算機。Icanhardlybelievethathehaslearnedhowtoworkcomputerinsuchashorttime..三年的時光已經(jīng)過去，這一刻終于來臨了：不到兩周我就要回國了。Threeyearshaspassed,whenthismomentcomes,Iwillreturntothecountryinlessthan2weeks..許多我認(rèn)識的人都迫不及待地想要出國，而我卻寧愿和家人一起呆在國內(nèi)。ManypeopleIknowcan’twaittogoabroad,butIwouldratherstaywithfamiliesathome.P35頁/1.他的生活經(jīng)歷在他的學(xué)術(shù)生涯中一直扮演著一個重要角色。Hislifeexperienceshavealwaysbeenplayingabig/animportantroleinhisacademiccareer..那家餐廳最近已經(jīng)延長了營業(yè)時間。Therestauranthasrecentlyextendeditsopeninghours..我剛剛讀完一本從一種新的視角研究莎士比亞的有趣的書籍。IhavejustreadaninterestingbookwhichhasanewapproachtoShakespeare..隨著電子郵件的廣泛運用，垃圾郵件問題已經(jīng)引起人們的極大關(guān)注。Withthewideuseofemail,theissue/problemofspam/junkemailhasdrawnmuchconcern..傳統(tǒng)教育比起網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育來說對于學(xué)生和教師之間的交流和互動有著更多的限制。Intraditional/conventionaleducationtherearemorelimitationsoncommunicationandinteractionbetweenteachersandstudentsthanthereareinonlineeducation.P40頁/1.誰是誰非昭然若揭，吉姆無意和他爭論。Jimhadnointentionofarguingwithhim,sinceit’sobviouswhowasrightandwhowaswrong.2.令人驚訝的是，那次和威爾遜教授的偶然相識，后來居然給了我一個機會去他們學(xué)校作交流生。Tomysurprise,itwasthechancemeetingwithProfessorWilsonthatlateronaffordedmeanopportunitytostudyathisuniversityasanexchangestudent..學(xué)校將延長圖書館和教室的開放時間，盡量滿足學(xué)生的需要。Ouruniversitywillextendtheopeninghoursofthelibraryandtheclassroomstomeetthestudents’needsatthehighestpossiblelevel..信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展已經(jīng)開始對社會生活的各個方面產(chǎn)生深遠的影響。Thedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyhasbeguntohaveprofoundeffectsonallaspectsofsociallife..憑他的英語水平，在這次校級英語演講比賽中他將有上佳的表現(xiàn)，對此我們沒有疑問。Wehavenodoubtthat，withhishighlevelofmastering/managingEnglish,hewillsurelyhaveanexcellentperformanceintheuniversity-wideEnglishspeechcontest.P54頁/1.這鋼琴有些不對勁，但是我無法說清楚。Somethingiswrongwiththepiano,butIcan'tputmyfingeronwhatitis..這條褲子不但太大，而且與我的夾克也不配。Apartfrombeingtoolarge,thetrousersdon'tmatchmyjacket,either..不論理由是什么，反正我喜歡流行音樂。Ilovepopmusic,forwhateverreasons..他對外國文化懷有濃厚的興趣,經(jīng)常博覽群書以尋找有用的信息。Hehasgreatinterestinforeigncultures,oftenbrowsingthroughpilesofbookstolookforanyusefulinformation..在是否要創(chuàng)辦一個新社團的問題上，我們的意見很不一致。Opinionsonwhateverweshouldstartanewsocietyvaryagreatdeal.P58頁/1.要去那座島，除了搭船以外，別無他法。Youcan'tgettotheislandotherthanbyboat..有些學(xué)生瘋狂地迷戀流行音樂，而另外一些人則更喜歡古典音樂.Somestudentsarecrazyaboutpopmusicwhileotherspreferclassicalmusic..傳媒在引領(lǐng)時尚方面正起著越來越重要的作用。Themediaareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinleadingfashionsandtrends..我千方百計想弄到一張他新發(fā)行的唱片，卻未能如愿。Itriedeverymeanstogetacopyofhisnewlyissuedalbum,butfailed..要是沒有朋友的鼓勵和幫助，我可能已經(jīng)輟學(xué)了。Withouttheencouragementandhelpofmyfriends,Iwouldhavequitschool.P132頁/1.這次貿(mào)易談判非常成功，它對雙方都有著特別大的好處。Thetradenegotiationisverysuccessful.Itcanbeuniquelybeneficialtobothparties..我們班的同學(xué)都以某種方式參加過學(xué)生會組織的活動。Ourclassmateshavebeeninvolved,onewayoranother,intheactivitiesorganizedbytheStudentUnion..對一個沒有受過高等教育的人來說，這是他能得到的最理想的工作之一。Forapersonwhohasneverreceivedanyhighereducation,itisoneofthemostdesirablejobsavailable..從事科研工作能激發(fā)大學(xué)生的獨立思考和有效學(xué)習(xí)的能力。Researchworkcanspurundergraduatestudentsindependentthinkingandeffectivelearning..學(xué)費每年都在上漲，這已成為貧困家庭學(xué)生很重的負擔(dān)。Tuitionkeepsgoingupeveryyear,whichhasconstitutedaheavyburdenuponstudentsfrompoverty-strickenfamilies.P137頁/1.新時代要求勞動者要有創(chuàng)造性，而不是一味忠誠于雇主。Thenewtimesrequirestheworkforcetohavecreativityratherthanjustloyaltytotheemployers..這家海運公司于1952年白手起家，經(jīng)過蓬勃發(fā)展，已經(jīng)成了船運業(yè)的重點企業(yè)。Theshippingcompanystartedwithnothinginhasbloomedintoamajorenterpriseintheshippingindustrynow..海爾成功的關(guān)鍵之一在于它有一套為全球所羨慕和效仿的管理體系。ThesuccessofHaierliesinitsmanagementsystemwhichisenviedandemulatedglobally..這家合資企業(yè)制定了今年的目標(biāo)，要將銷售額提高50%。Thejointventurehasestablisheditsgoalofincreasingitssalesby50%thisyear..我曾多次嘗試戒煙，但要徹底戒掉卻很難。Ihavetriedquittingsmokingseveraltimes,butit’sterriblydifficulttostopsmokingforgood.P151頁/1.羅伯特.彭斯在詩中把他所鐘情的女孩比作玫瑰花。RobertBurnscomparesthegirlhelovestoaroseinhispoem..無論你多忙，都應(yīng)該抽時間回學(xué)校參加同學(xué)聚會。Nomatterhowbusyyouare,youshouldtakesometimefortheclassreunion..離婚后她需要一個能給她安慰的人。Sheneededashouldertocryonafterherdivorce..畢業(yè)20年以后，他幾乎認(rèn)不出他以前的同學(xué)了。Hecouldbarelyrecognizehisformerclassmatesafterhegraduatedfromschool20yearsago..什么都無法替代親密朋友之間的友誼。Nothingcanreplacethefriendshipbetweenclosefriends.P157頁/1.情人節(jié)之前，他在花店為自己的心上人提前預(yù)定了一束玫瑰花。HeorderedabunchofrosesinadvanceforhissweetheartfromthefloristforValentine'sDay.丈夫去世后，她無法忍受孤獨寂寞的日子。Shecan'tendurethesolitudeandlonelydaysafterherhusbanddied.如果我弄清楚她的地址，我會馬上轉(zhuǎn)告你。IwillletyouknowheraddressatonceshouldIeverfinditout.如果你想讓她高興的話最好帶上巧克力。You'dbetterbringchocolateswithyouincaseyouwanttocheerherup.這是一本非常有趣而浪漫的小說，它一定能引起你的興趣。It'saveryinterestingandromanticnovel.Itshouldsurelyprovokeyourinterest.綜合練習(xí)冊翻譯句子集錦P12頁1.四年的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)給了他們自信，使他們覺得自己足以征服世界。Withallthisassuranceoffouryearsofcollegestudy,theyfeltreadyandabletoconquertheworld.2.這是畢業(yè)前的最后一場考試，考完后，即畢業(yè)典禮，然后他們將各奔前程。Thiswastheirlastexambeforetheywentontocommencementandjobs.P24頁1.有人預(yù)言，由于可以通過因特網(wǎng)獲取信息，未來的教育將會比現(xiàn)在便宜得多。PeoplearepredictingthateducationwillbemuchcheaperinthefuturebecauseofInternetaccesstoinformation.2.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，在線教育為我們提供了絕好的信息資源，節(jié)約時間和金錢，而且十分方便。Wefoundthatonlineeducationgivesusexcellentsourcesofinformation,savesourtime,moneyanditisextremelyconvenient.P36頁1.其余的人更愿意選擇靈活的方式，參加幾個社團，參加凡是他們感興趣的活動。Othersprefertotakeamoreeclecticapproach,beingmembersofseveralsocietiesandtakingpartinwhicheveroftheireventsseeminteresting..你一直在尋找的就是將你自己投身到大學(xué)社團中的機會，去發(fā)現(xiàn)各種各樣的活動。WhatyouhavebeenlookingforisthechancetothrowyourselfintotheworldofUniversitysocieties,anddiscoverthehugerangeofactivities..社團使人們有大量的機會結(jié)識校園外的人，特別對于文科學(xué)生來說，這是難能可貴的。Societiesofferagreatchancetomeetpeoplefromoutsidecollege,which,especiallyforartsstudents,issomethingitissometimesdifficulttodo..許多人，也許有點笨，無視大學(xué)社團的存在，只是與大學(xué)里的伙伴們在一起打發(fā)時間。Manypeople,perhapsfoolishly,ignoreUniversitysocietiesandjusthangoutwithmatesincollege.P47頁1.我已經(jīng)把我的簡歷和附函傳真給了那家公司，但尚未收到回復(fù)。Ihavefaxedmyresumeandacoverlettertothatcompany,butIhaven'treceivedareplyyet..湯姆完成他的教學(xué)工作后，在中國周游了兩個月才回到美國的家。Afterfinishinghisteachingwork,TomtraveledthroughoutChinafortwomonthsbeforereturninghomeintheUSA.