2023上半年濰坊市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】

2023上半年濰坊市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Mostofaphoenix’slifewassupposedlyspentin_________．

A.GreeceB.EgyptC.HeliopolisD.Arabia

2.Peter'sfathersmiledwhenheheardhisson'swordsbecause

A.hewaspleasedwithhisson'swords

B.hehadnothingtosay

C.Peterhadneverseenagoldenbridge

D.Peterdidn'tknowwhythebridgewascalled"GoldenGateBridge"

3.54.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

4.38.Someofficialsbelievebirdfluspreadto

Africa

mainlydueto______.A.thetradeoffarmbirdsB.thewasteandliquidsofinfectedbirdsC.thefactthatsortiepeopletouchedsickbirdsoranyinfectedpartofsickbirdsD.theviruschangedandstartedspreadinginsomenewforms

5.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.

A.Americaisenteringanever-agingsociety

B.ageplaysamoreimportantroleinAmerica

C.manysayingshavebeengivenanewmeaning

D.America'sagingprocessisreshapingthesociety

6.Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter______.

A.iseasytogetalongwith

B.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors

C.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving

D.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople

7.Whydidthegirlsfatheraskhertomakethelist?A.A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome．

B.Hedidntknowwhatthegirlsenemyhadsaid．

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback．

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints．

8.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningwiththeword"mysterious"?

A.ordinaryB.brightC.strangeD.common

9.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartleysstory,informsusby______.

A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.referringtowhalingingeneral

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

10.Withouttheartist'swork,thepublicmightnot______.

A.understandtheworldbetter

B.noticetheshapesandcolorsthatexpresshisexperience

C.knowthoseshapesandcolors

D.feelcomfortableandatease

11.WhileonamotoringholidayabroadyoumightfindyourselfinDifficultiesbecause

A.youhavebroughtthewrongDocumentswithyou

B.yourferryhasjustleftwithoutyou

C.thenearestphoneisoutoforder

D.arepairtoyourcarmighttakesometime

12.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.

A.GettingBloodandPlasma

B.SpecialBloodandColors

C.HumanBloodTypes

D.TheBloodBankofaHospital

13.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?

A.Sheturnedtoherfather.

B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.

14.Flexibility,assertiveness,problemsolving,and______arealsovalued.

A.announcementsB.friendlinessC.dishonestyD.abadattitude

15.Jobskillsare______youneedforaspecificjob.

A.lessonsB.abilitiesC.workingD.recognizes

16.WhichofthefollowingdidMrs.Vaughtsay?

A.Sheknewthatthebankwasnotsound.

B.Shefearedthattoomanydepositorsdrawingtheirmoneywouldclosethebank.

C.Shewasnotabletodrawouthermoney.

D.Shewastemptedtodrawouthermoney.

17.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.

B.SocialLife.

C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.

D.PromptnessIsImportant.

18.Whywastheaudiencegettingrestlessandtired?Because______.

A.thespeechthebusinessmangavewastoolong

B.thebusinessmangavethreedifferentspeeches

C.thebusinessmanwasgivingthesamespeechthreetimes

D.thebusinessmangaveawrongspeech

19.51."Desperate"means______.A.ingreatneedB.recklessC.hopelessD.skillful

20.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTwhatyoushoulddoaftergettingcredit?

A.Askingyourbosstogiveyouapromotion.

B.Sharingyourcreditwiththehelper.

C.Lettingyourbossknowwhohelpedyou.

D.Distributingcredittoyourbossifhehelpedyou.

21.Ahouse-proudwoman______.

A.woulddevoteherwholelifetoherfamily

B.wouldtakeherhappinessandthatofherfamilyasherchiefconcern

C.wouldstillneedsomespecialtrainingatpublicexpensetohelpherinherdutiesasahousewife

D.wouldtakefulladvantageofmodernhouseholdappliances(家用電器)

22.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtothephrase"leveledoff"(para.2,Line6)?

A.becomeverypopular

B.stoppedbeingpopular

C.reacheditslowestlevelinpopularity

D.stoppedincreasinginpopularity

23.Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.ThemansnameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugewhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhalesflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBattleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhalesdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandtheoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.

Thethemeofthepassageis______.

A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat

B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive

C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship

D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived

24.Thecase______.

A.layrightononesideofashelf

B.wasrightbehindasoldbrown-lookingcase

C.wasbetweentwohighshelves

D.wasamongthehundredsofcases

25.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutpatentmedicines?

A.Theydidnotcostmuch.

B.Theyhelpedhealsnakebites.

C.Theydidnotworkverywell.

D.Theyhadastrongtaste.

26.ItcanbeinferredfromdiepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.

A.wereveryrich

B.livedinpoverty

C.didnotownautomobiles

D.hadownautomobiles

27.Theword"random"inLine2,Para.2isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.unpredictableB.perplexingC.independentD.abnormal

28.Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain______.

A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled

B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour

C.wasnotscheduledtoleave

D.wasdelayedforsomereason

29.ThepurposeofthisnewCareAlertprogramistosavechildren's______.

A.kidnappersB.livesC.toysD.parents

30.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?

A.Tooexpensive.

B.Hardtodrive.

C.Easytocontrol.

D.Morethanjustacharge.

二、完型填空(20題)31.【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialA.theyB.whichC.thereD.that

32.(85)

A.tendtoB.tendstoC.tendingtoD.tending

33.24._______A.absoluteB.totalC.allD.complete

34.(42)

A.theyB.whichC.thereD.that

35.【B9】

A.recoveredB.discoveredC.exposedD.revealed

36.(51)

A.wildB.successfulC.usualD.particular

37.【B17】

A.thenB.asC.thatD.so

38.【B3】

A.wholeB.unitC.partD.total

39.37.（）A.A.focusB.spendC.expendD.depend

40.【C3】

A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently

41.23.A.anyB.someC.anythingD.something

42.(79)

A.dutyB.moneyC.workD.pay

43.(47)

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

44.26.A.forB.asC.atD.with

45.(49)

A.securityB.trafficC.libraryD.dorm

46.(53)

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

47.(43)

A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never

48.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.

【C1】

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

49.(50)

A.hopedB.expectedC.wishedD.wanted

50.(37)

A.housesB.dogsC.petsD.families

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(5)

A.crucial

B.decision

C.democracy

D.celebrate

52.(4)

A.nation

B.pollution

C.motion

D.question

53.（）A.A.trouuble

B.touuch

C.young

D.houuse

54.1.___________A.bufret

B.indicate

C.market

D.product

55.

5.A.

untilB.southernC.withoutD.puzzle

56.

A.fly

B.busy

C.money

D.fifty

57.(1)

A.cheapB.sweatC.treatD.leap

58.(2)

A.quickB.liquorC.quiteD.quest

59.2.__________A.destruction

B.graduation

C.question

D.intention

60.(3)

A.develop

B.recently

C.pretend

D.friend

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Youcannotignorethesituationforever,onedayyouwillhaveto______theconsequencesofyouract.

A.lookuptoB.wakeuptoC.standuptoD.faceupto

62."Whereisshesitting?""Sheissitting______me."

A.neartoB.nextbyC.nextD.nextto

63.Whenitwasclear______shedidnotspeakawordofEnglish,ItriedtotalktoherusingtheSpanishIlearnedwhilelivinginEurope.

A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how

64.Thechildwassorry______hismotherwhenhearrivedatthestation.A.A.tomissB.havingmissedC.missingD.tohavemissed

65."Theinterest______bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,"declaredthejudge.

A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.shall

66.Noonelikestoseehisfeelings______,soGabrielOakturnedaway.

A.laughatB.tobelaughedatC.laughingatD.laughedat

67.Notuntilquiterecently_____hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.

A.IknewB.IhadknownC.didIknowD.Ididknow

68.Inthegeographylesson,theteachertoldthechildrenthattheearth______roundlikeaball.

A.wasB.isC.wereD.hadbeen

69.AsafatherI______themessmychildrenmakeeveryevening.

A.usedtocleanup

B.amusedtocleaningup

C.hadtocleanup

D.willingtocleanup

70.13.Notonlytheswitchesbutalsotheoldwiring______changed.A.haveB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen

71.Justletitgo______youdon'twanttobeinvolvedinanyargument.A.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.whether

72.It'snoneofyour______.

A.thingB.matterC.businessD.care

73.Mother______usstorieswhenwewereyoung.

A.wasusedtotell

B.isusedtotelling

C.usedtotell

D.usedtotelling

74.Notuntilamonkeyisseveralyearsold______toexhibitsignsofindependencefromitsmother.

A.itdoesbegin

B.whenitbegins

C.doesitbegin

D.beforeitbegins

75.We'llgetinallthewheatbeforethesun______.

A.willsetB.wassetC.setD.sets

76.--HaveyouseenJackandJohn?--Ihaven'tseen______ofthem.

A.neitherB.anyC.eitherD.all

77.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI______myjacketontheplayground.

A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.wasleaving

78.There’sbeena(n)________abouttheweather．

A.adviceB.informationC.newsD.warning

79.Intime,theexpressionwasusedinabroadersense,generallydescribinganyman______daysofpowerwerecomingtoanend.

A.whenB.ofwhichC.ofhowD.whose

80.—Doyouusuallytakeavacation?—Yes,Iliketogoaway______.

A.onetimetheyear

B.onceayear

C.onetimeinayear

D.onceinayear

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:WaterResources.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.水資源對(duì)我們非常重要。

2.水資源很匱乏。

3.我們?cè)撊绾巫觥?/p>

參考答案

1.D

2.D解析：本題屬理解分析題。從文章中Peter連續(xù)問到"theGoldenGate"便知答案。

3.B第三段說，馬戲團(tuán)的發(fā)言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護(hù)其他人的安全。

4.A38．答案為A

此題考查文章句意理解、細(xì)節(jié)定位。略讀文章，發(fā)現(xiàn)文章第4段中談到了Now，officialswiththeU.N.FoodandAgricultureOrganizationbelievetheBlaincauseistradeinfarmbirds。分析后得知選項(xiàng)A的意思與具意思一致，故選A為答案。

5.D解析：文章從消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)、影視、學(xué)校、健康護(hù)理等方面講老齡化給美國(guó)社會(huì)方方面面帶來的影響，與D項(xiàng)符合。

6.C解析：參見第一段。

7.D參見第四段。

8.C解析：第二段最后一句。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。前面講了這些亡星是肉眼看不見的，可它們又的確存在。所以很神秘，也就不一般了(選項(xiàng)A和B)。之所以叫黑洞是因?yàn)樗鼪]有光，所以選B也是不正確的。

9.D文章講述了事件的戲劇性過程。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

10.B

11.D

12.C解析：本文講的就是人的血型。

13.A解析：通過上下文可知。

14.B解析：第一段。參見原文。

15.B解析：見原文第二段。工作技術(shù)是指你能勝任某種工作的一種能力。

16.D文章最后一句話告訴我們，“Mrs．Vaught覺得很難控制自己不去將自己的錢取出來”，因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)的氣氛非常恐慌，所以D項(xiàng)正確。

17.A解析：根據(jù)每段大意：第一段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因時(shí)而異”；第二段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因地而異”；第三段為“英美在習(xí)俗與行為方式上的異同點(diǎn)”；最后一段介紹“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式方面應(yīng)注意的一個(gè)重要原則”。每段都圍繞“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式”這一主題，故選A。

18.C解析：通過下文可知。

19.A51．第一段。后面進(jìn)一步解釋他們急需什么樣的人。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

20.A解析：最后一段提及BCD項(xiàng)，與A項(xiàng)含義不一致，故選A。

21.D解析：通過第2段itiscertainlynolongernecessaryforawomantospendherwholelifecooking,cleaning,mendingandsewing，以及后面的舉例，可以確定選項(xiàng)D正確。意思是“以做家務(wù)事為榮的婦女會(huì)充分利用現(xiàn)代家用電器帶來的便利?！?/p>

22.D

23.D文章講的jamesBartley被鯨魚吞入肚中卻活著出來了的故事。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

24.D

25.C

26.C根據(jù)第二段最后三句可知到二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束前，美國(guó)人滿足了第二個(gè)等級(jí)，然后第三個(gè)等級(jí)才出現(xiàn)，第三個(gè)等級(jí)是對(duì)車子和新房子的需求。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

27.A解析：此句中random后的分詞短語(yǔ)即是對(duì)該詞的解釋。

28.B

29.B解析：最后一段。人們希望這個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)能夠起作用。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

30.D解析：參見第一段的最后一句：租電動(dòng)汽車的人說，開電動(dòng)汽車所獲得的遠(yuǎn)比所支付的要多。

31.C該句前面是inadditionto引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)，可以確定不是定語(yǔ)從句，再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知該句應(yīng)為therebe句型。

32.B解析：tendto傾向于。思考傾向于用文字表達(dá)出來。

33.B

34.C解析：該句前面是inadditionto引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)，可以確定不是定語(yǔ)從句，再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，該句應(yīng)為therebe句型。

35.B解析：句意為“被發(fā)現(xiàn)無罪”，故選B。

36.D解析：該句的意思是：“隨后，到了冬季，我們每個(gè)人都從我們所栽培的植物中學(xué)到一些特別的知識(shí)”。D．選項(xiàng)particular意思是“特別的”，最合題意。

37.A解析：遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，用then。

38.A解析：asawhole意為“當(dāng)作一個(gè)整體”。

39.D

40.B根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，再結(jié)合生活常識(shí)，可以判定他只是有可能得分不會(huì)超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分)，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

41.A23．答案為A。any指前一句中的them，完整的說法是ifanyofthem...。根據(jù)此意，選項(xiàng)C和D應(yīng)排除；又由于missing使此句成為意義上的否定，不能選B。

42.D解析：pay“工資，報(bào)酬”。從文中我們可以看到，雇主家庭的收入受到威脅，所以此處指明原因是男主人的工資降低了。

43.B解析：第一世紀(jì)是100年，第101年應(yīng)該是第2世紀(jì)了。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

44.D

45.D解析：后面說她的工作是管理住校的女學(xué)生。那么她的頭銜應(yīng)是宿舍管理員。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

46.C解析：因?yàn)槭羌贅?，除草、掃落葉當(dāng)然就沒有必要了。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

47.D解析：劉翔說他從沒想過會(huì)破世界紀(jì)錄。

48.Cinvent“發(fā)明”；create“創(chuàng)造”；produce“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)前面所說，種植的是橡膠樹，因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

49.C解析：從if從句就可得知，本題應(yīng)選wish，因?yàn)閺木涞闹^語(yǔ)在現(xiàn)在的情況下用的不是can，而是could，屬虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。

50.C

51.A解析：選項(xiàng)A畫線字母讀[∫]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母瀆[s]。

52.D

53.D

54.A

55.CC畫線部分讀陽(yáng)[au]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[Λ]

56.A在A選項(xiàng)中y讀[ai]，在其他選項(xiàng)中均讀[i]。fly飛；busy忙的；money錢；fifty五十。

57.B解析：本題屬字母組合辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[i：]，只有B項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[e]。故選B。

58.B

59.C

60.D

61.D解析：Ilookupto“仰望，尊敬”；wakeupto“認(rèn)識(shí)到”；standupto“忍耐，經(jīng)受”；faceupto“勇敢地面對(duì)”。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。句意為：“你不可能永遠(yuǎn)地忽視這個(gè)情形，總有一天你不得不面對(duì)你自已造成的后果。”

62.D解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。表示“在旁邊”應(yīng)用“nextto”。near后不接介詞。

63.B解析：that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句為真正的主語(yǔ)，it在句中作形式主語(yǔ)。

64.D本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。動(dòng)詞不定式的一般式通常表示動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之后發(fā)生，而完成式表示動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選D。本句大意為：那小孩到車站時(shí)媽媽已經(jīng)走了，他非常難過。

65.D解析：題中話為法官說的，所以應(yīng)有強(qiáng)制、命令的意思。

66.D解析：Seesth.done“看見某事被做”，例如：Hehatedtoseeanybirdkilled.感官動(dòng)詞see+sth.+do/doing/done；例如：wesawhimgrowup.我們看著他長(zhǎng)大的。Onedayhesawherpickingflowersandlookingunhappy.一天，他看見她在摘花，樣子有點(diǎn)兒不高興。

67.C解析：notuntil放在句首時(shí)句子倒裝。

68.B客觀真理始終用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

69.B解析：usedtodosth．過去常常做某事。beusedtodoingsth．習(xí)慣于做某事。havetodosth．不得不做某事。bewillingtodosth．愿意做某事。因?yàn)槭敲刻於家龅氖?，?yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。作為父親，我已習(xí)慣了每天晚上整理孩子們的東西。

70.D13．遇到notonly…butalso的句型時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與靠近它的名詞一致。Oldwiring是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為單數(shù)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。句子大意：不光是開關(guān)，就連舊的線也換了

71.A這是個(gè)條件句。如果你不想介入任何爭(zhēng)論的話，就不要去管它。

72.C解析：noneofyourbusiness“不關(guān)你的事”是習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。

73.C解析：usedto后接動(dòng)詞原形，表示過去經(jīng)常做……。

74.C

75.D解析：before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。

76.C解析：表示二者的“都”或“任何一位”用either或neither。排除選項(xiàng)B和D。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞已經(jīng)給以否定，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

77.A解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。參照時(shí)態(tài)found是過去時(shí)，根據(jù)題干意思leave一詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在found之前，即過去的過去，用過去完成時(shí)，故選A項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)是一般過去時(shí)；C項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D項(xiàng)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，均不符合題意。

78.D

79.D

80.B解析：本題考查次數(shù)的表達(dá)方式。如：once(一次)，twice(兩次)，threetimes(三次)。三次以上用基數(shù)詞加times表示。表示“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間幾次”的頻率常用表達(dá)方式為：onceaday(每天一次)，twiceamonth(每個(gè)月兩次)。因此本題選B。

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