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2023年東莞市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.50.Thepassageisbasicallya______.A.biographyofJohnPaulJonesB.criticismofJohnPaulJonesC.historyoftheUnitedStatesNavyD.comparisonoftheAmericanandRussiannavies

2.Thehistoryteachersaystohimselfinclass,becausehethinks______.

A.noneoftalkloudly

B.wealllistentohimcarefully

C.someofusaskhimquestions

D.hedoesn'tnoticeit

3.Aftertheirdaysshopping,they_____.

A.werehappywiththeirbargains

B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted

C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor

D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday

4.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thetaskofeducationisfairlycomplicatedbecause______.

A.thecurrentpublicschoolsystemistoocomplicatedtobeunderstood

B.thepublicschoolsystemhasnochoiceofwhattoteach

C.itisdifficulttodecidewhetherelementaryscienceshouldbetaughtinpublicschools

D.theeducatorshavetotakecareofbothordinaryandgiftedstudents

5.Generallyspeaking,thisarticleisabout______.

A.ariverboatpilot

B.aprinter

C.agoldminer

D.afamouswriter

6.HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.

C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo.

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.

7.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably_____.

A.theoperator

B.anemergencynumber

C.apracticenumberforchildren

D.usedtokeepchildrencalm

8.WhywasWilliamsnominatedforaNobelPrize?A.A.ForstartingtheCripsgang.

B.Forwritingbooks.

C.Forliving20yearsinaviolentprison.

D.Forthegoodworkhehasdonetokeepkidsawayfromgangs.

9.Yearsago,acigarettecommercialaskedifyouweresmokingmore,butenjoyingitless.Thatdescribesthewaymanyofuslivetoday.Wearedoingmore,butenjoyingitless.Andwhenthatdoesn'twork,wegettheproblem.Inourextremelyhurriedsearchforsatisfaction,wetrystuffingstillmoreintoourdays,neverrealizingthatwearetakingthewrongapproach.

Thetruthissimple;sosimpleitishardtobelieve.Satisfactionlieswithless,notwithmore.Yet,wepursuethemyththatthisthing,orthatactivity,willsomehowprovidethesatisfactionwesodesperatelyseek

ArthurLindman,inhisveryeffectivebook,"TheHarriedLeisureClass,"describedtheuselessnessofpursuingmore.Hisresearchfocusedonwhatpeopledidwiththeirleisuretime.Hefoundthatasincomerose,peopleboughtmorethingstooccupytheirleisuretime.But,ironically,themorethingstheybought,thelesstheyvaluedanyoneofthem.Carriedtoanextreme,hepredictedmassiveboredominthemidstoftremendousvariety.Thatwasmorethantwentyyearsago,andhispredictionseemsmoreaccurateeveryyear.

Lindmanofcourse,isnotthefirsttodiscoverthis.ThewriterofEcclesiastesexpressedthesamethoughtthousandsofyearsago.Itisbetter,hewrote,tohaveless,butenjoyitmore.

Ifyouwouldliketoenjoylifemore,Ichallengeyoutoexperimentwithme.Howcouldyousimplifyyourlife?Whatcouldyoudrop?Whatcouldyoudowithout?Whatcouldyoustoppursuing?Whatfewthingscouldyouconcentrateon?

ThemoreIlearn,themoreIrealizethatfullnessoflifedoesnotdependonthings.ThemoreIgiveup,themoreIseemtogain.Butwordswillneverconvinceyou.Youmusttryitforyourself.ArthurLindmanwrote______.A.A.apopularnovel

B.aresearchpaper

C.Ecclesiastes

D.TheHarriedLeisureClass

10.Accordingtothepassage,parentshavebecomeincreasinglyinterestedin__________.查看材料

A.theirchildren"sfutureoccupations

B.havingsmallerfamilies

C.adoptionprogramsforchildlesscouples

D.child-rearingtechniques

11.Accordingtothepassage,anyvacationsfromthinkingshouldbetaken_____.

A.severaltimesthroughouttheyear

B.duringspringandfall

C.duringthesummer

D.asseldomaspossible

12.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:

Oneday,apoorboywhowassellinggoodsfromdoortodoortopayhiswaythroughschoolfoundhehadonlyonethindimeleft,andhewashungry.Hedecidedhewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,"HowmuchdoIoweyou?Youdon"towemeanything,"shereplied.Hesaid,"ThenIthankyoufrommyheart."

Yearslaterthatyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocaldoctorssenthertothebigcity,wheretheycalledinspecialiststostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKellywascalledinfortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,heroseimmediatelyandwenttoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor"sgownhewentintoseeher.Herecognizedheratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomdeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayhegavespecialattentiontothecase.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.

Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheedge.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shefearedtoopenit,forshewassureitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayforitall.Finallyshelooked,andsomethingcaughtherattentiononthesideofthebill.Shereadthesewords:"Paidinfullwithoneglassofmilk."

Theboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecause_________.查看材料

A.hewantedtohelpsupporthisfamily

B.heneededmoneyforschool

C.hehadtopaybackastudentloan

D.hedidnothaveenoughpocketmoney

13.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

14.HowmuchChromiumⅥisasafeamount?

A.Nosafelevel.B.6%.C.Itissafe.D.Nooneknows.

15.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorthinksofeachinterviewas______.

A.apositiveexperience

B.achancetogetaperfectjob

C.achancetomeetchallenges

D.oneitemintheschedule

16.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.

A.buyanotherthing

B.talktothemanager

C.payforhershopping

D.findhershopping

17.Thefirstparagraphofthepassageisusedto______.

A.remindreadersoffoundphotographs

B.advisereadertostartanewkindofbusiness

C.askreaderstofindphotographsbehindsofa

D.showreadersthevalueoffoundphotographs

18.Inwhatconditiondoesoneneedtostopafteranaccident?

A.Whenhehasbeeninjuredbysomebody.

B.Whenhiscarhasbeendamaged.

C.Whenhehasinjuredsomebodyelse.

D.Whenhehaswitnessedtheaccident.

19.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?

A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.

B.Theyarebigandstrong.

C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.

D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.

20.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause______.

A.afilmorconcertoccurseveryWednesdayat7p.m.

B.thefulllistwouldbetoolong

C.filmsandconcertscannotbeannouncedpublicly

D.thefulllistisnotreadyyet

21.Thispassageismostlyabout______.

A.differenttypesofeyeglasses

B.avisittotheeyedoctor

C.mythsabouteyesight

D.corneatransplants

22.HowdidSequoyah'sfamilyreacttohisideaofdevelopinghisown"talkingleaf"?

A.Theyarrangedforhishuntingaccident.

B.Theythoughthewascrazy.

C.Theydecidedtohelphim.

D.Theyaskedhimtoteachthemtoreadandwrite.

23.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousBecauseofits_________.A.excellenceatmostimportantsports

B.successesinthefootballWorldCup

C.obviouspositiononthemap

D.1argenumberofsportsfansandsupporters

24.Avalididentificationcardcanbeusedto______.

A.takeintercampusbuses

B.readannouncements

C.makeuseoftherecreationalfacilities

D.obtainthenextissueofthestudentnewspaper

25.Whydidtheoldmanwanttosellhisshop?

A.Becausehedidn’tlikecuttinghairanylonger.

B.Becausehewastoooldtocuthair.

C.Becausehewouldn’tlikeRogertogothere.

D.Becauseayoungmanwantedtobuyhisshop.

26.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby______.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.aneruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

27.

第43題Theword“confront”(1ine2,para4)mostprobablymeans“________”.

A.bringfacetofaceB.findoutC.understandD.accept

28.43.Bysaying"Let'shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone",thefathermeantthat______.A.hewishedpeoplehadnotbuiltthebonfireB.hehopedpeoplewouldnotbuildanymorebonfiresC.hehopedtherewouldbenomorewarsintheworldD.hewishedtheSecondWorldWarhadnothappened

29.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatformalschoolingincolonialNorthAmericawas__________.查看材料

A.highlydisciplined

B.generallyrequiredbylaw

C.improperlyadministered

D.consideredrelativelyunimportant

30.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Somecompaniesinthe

UnitedStates

movedto

Sweden,

Germany

and

Belgium.B.Freshair,spaciousroomandbeingawayfromothersattractpeopletomovetothesuburbs.C.Peoplewouldn'tpaytaxwhentheymovedoutofcities.D.Theneighborhoodshouldbemaintainedbyoldandpoorpeople.

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B1】

A.SurprisinglyB.PersonallyC.ProperlyD.Roughly

32.(54)

A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

33.(52)

A.whileB.whenC.asD.with

34.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【21】dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【22】.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【23】eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【24】mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【25】it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【26】work.

Freshairis【27】tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【28】reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【29】apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【30】completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【31】,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【32】areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【33】ofanyperson.Abathat【34】,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【35】.

(41)

A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

35.23.A.encouragesB.preventsC.destroysD.offers

36.(83)

A.generousB.honestC.friendlyD.modest

37.(44)

A.yetB.stillC.probablyD.also

38.31.__________A.EnglishB.pronunciationC.spellingD.expressions

39.Weknowwehavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Markingupisalsoausefulpractice,【76】youshouldn'tmarkupabookwhichisn'tyours.Librarians【77】lendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean,andyoushould.IfyoudecidethatIamrightabouttheusefulnessofmarkingbooks,youwillhaveto【78】them.

Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthestandardsetsandbestsellers—unread,【79】.Thesecondhasa【80】manybooks—fewofthemread【81】,mostofthemdippedinto,butallofthemascleanandshinyasthedaytheywerebought.Thethirdhasafewbooksormanyeveryoneofthem【82】anddilapidated.

Whyis【83】abookindispensabletoreading?First,itkeepsyouawake.Imeanwide【84】.Inthesecondplace,readingifitisactive,isthinking,andthinking【85】expressitselfinwords.Finally,writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtyouhad,orthethoughtstheauthorexpressed.

(76)

A.butB.althoughC.andD.so

40.23.A.everB.neverC.onceD.always

41.26.__________A.haveB.eatC.buyD.share

42.【C5】

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

43.(49)

A.AsB.WhereC.UnlessD.When

44.(41)

A.failingB.havingC.tryingD.refusing

45.22.A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.left

46.25.________A.peopleB.personsC.teamsD.athletes

47.(42)

A.attitudesB.meansC.waysD.patterns

48.(50)

A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying

49.25.()A.A.nearB.insideC.underD.outside

50.【B18】

A.whichB.sinceC.whenD.where

三、語音(10題)51.(2)

A.education

B.profession

C.precious

D.suggestion

52.

A.although

B.author

C.booth

D.clothing

53.(4)

A.cupB.mudC.justD.tune

54.(5)

A.chalk

B.chess

C.chair

D.chemistry

55.(3)

A.through

B.famous

C.route

D.wounded

56.(1)

A.pieceB.citiesC.nieceD.field

57.()A.A.insure

B.leisure

C.measure

D.pleasure

58.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()

59.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()

60.()A.A.approximate

B.boxing

C.complex

D.exact

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Asmallpercentageofthegrain______ruinedbytheprolongedrain.A.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

62.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou______apassport.

A.mustn'thaveB.haven'tgotC.don'tneedD.needn't

63.Just_____tohim,andyouwillseehowcleverheis!

A.tolistenB.listenC.listenedD.listening

64.______Iwrotealittlepoem,Iconfidentlyplaceditrightonmyfather'splateonthediningroomtable.

A.Thefirsttime

B.Atfirst

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Forthefirsttime

65.Overthetraditionalfestivalpeoplevisiteachotherand______greetings.A.A.exchangeB.wishC.congratulateD.present

66.Wewerecaught______ashoweronourwayhome.

A.byB.withC.atD.in

67.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof______.

A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material

68.Hetalksasifhe______everything.

A.knowsB.wasknownC.willknowD.knew

69.—IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.—You_____her,sheisstillinhospital.

A.mustn'thaveseen

B.couldnotsee

C.can'thaveseen

D.mustnotsee

70.Tiredaftertheday'swork,______toenjoytheevening.

A.itwasdifficultforhim

B.forhimitwasdifficult

C.hefounditdifficult

D.hefounddifficult

71.8.Someofhissuggestionshadbeenrejected______theywerenotpracticable.A.asB.whenC.untilD.if

72.______,electronsarestillsmaller.

A.Asatomssmallare

B.Asatomssmalleras

C.Smallasatomsare

D.Smalleratomsasare

73.______nocauseforalarm,theoldmanwentbacktohisbedroom.

A.TherewasB.SinceC.BeingD.Therebeing

74.It'snearly4hours'drivefromhere,______wehavetostartveryearlyifwewanttogetbackbeforedark.

A.meaningB.consideringC.thinkingD.saying

75.—Thelightintheofficeisstillon.—Oh,Iforgot______.

A.turningitoff

B.turnitoff

C.toturnitoff

D.havingturneditoff

76.Myfather______aninvitationtoadinnerparty,buthe______it.

A.accepted..received

B.received..accepted

C.accepted..didn'treceive

D.received..didn'taccept

77.I'llwait______5:00,butnotoneminutelonger!

A.fromB.untilC.atD.for

78.People'ssubconsciousmovementsoftenrevealtheirtruefeelings,______theymaysay.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

79.Hehasbeen______fromtheTokyoheadofficetotheSingaporebranch.

A.translatedB.transformedC.transferredD.transported

80.Therewasan_____ofdiscontentonherface.

A.appearanceB.sightC.shockD.expression

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你是劉吉,工作是辦公室職員,寫封信給一位俱樂部的經(jīng)理,內(nèi)容包括:(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報告、歸檔各類文件);(2)希望成為該俱樂部的一員,參加那里的活動;(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書、唱歌、烹飪);(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂部的費用、俱樂部的一般活動時間和活動內(nèi)容)。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AReplytoaBirthdayInvitation.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

你不能參加朋友的生日聚會。請寫信表示祝賀并說明不能前往的原因。

參考答案

1.A50.全文是對JohnPaulJones的介紹,簡述了他的一生,所以是傳記。選項A是正確的。

2.B解析:本題屬推理分析題。由文章最后兩句可知:歷史老師一直說個不停,(他以為我們都在聽),其實我們沒有一個聽他講課。

3.C文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句告訴我們,夫妻倆一人買了一臺電視機,因此C選項是對的。

4.D解析:第1段開頭講教育若只選出有天賦的人就會簡單許多,所以反過來理解,教育復雜是因為要兼顧天才和普通人,選D。

5.D解析:這篇文章講的是MarkTwain的故事,他是美國著名的作家。參見第一句。

6.A解析:參見第二、三段。無線的那些設(shè)施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。

7.B解析:本文講的是教小孩打電話是為了在緊急情況下求助,并且專門提到應當教他們撥打911。由此推斷,911是一個救急電話。

8.D見原文第二段。StanleyWilliams被提名為諾貝爾獎候選人是因為他做了很大的努力以阻止年輕人誤人幫派。

9.D第三段。第一句就明確點明ArthurLindman寫了一本很有影響的書,其書名是TheHarriedLeisureClass。

10.D事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】從第三段第一句可知,父母對撫養(yǎng)孩子的方法越來越感興趣。

11.C解析:參見最后一段。

12.B【原文大意】

一天,一個男孩正挨家叫賣商品以籌學費,突然發(fā)現(xiàn)身上只剩下了一個一角硬幣,但是他很餓。他決定到下一家討一頓飯。但到了那一家,一位年輕的婦女打開門時,他卻失去了勇氣,他沒有要吃的,而是要了一杯水。這位婦女覺得他看起來很餓,便拿給他一大杯牛奶。他慢慢地喝完,然后問道,“我欠您多少錢?”“你什么都不欠我的,”她答道?!拔艺嫘牡馗兄x你,”他說。

數(shù)年之后,那位婦女病得很厲害,當?shù)氐尼t(yī)生把她送到大城市,這里有專門研究她這種少見的疾病的專家。HowardKelly醫(yī)生被叫來會診O當他聽到她來自那個小鎮(zhèn),立刻起身奔向她的病房。他穿著醫(yī)生的外套去見她。他立即認出了她。他回到會診室,決定要盡一切努力挽救她的生命。從那天起,他給這個病號以特別的關(guān)注。經(jīng)過長時期的斗爭,終于勝利了。Kelly醫(yī)生要求辦公室把賬單給他證實一下,他在賬單旁邊寫了些什么。賬單被送到她的房間。她不敢打開看,知道她要用自己整個的余生來還賬。她終于打開來,賬單邊上的字吸引了她:“賬已經(jīng)用一杯牛奶付過了”。

【解析】

第一段。Payhiswaythroughschool付學費。小男孩挨家賣貨是為了付學費。選項B是正確的。賣貨的過程當中突然發(fā)現(xiàn)口袋里沒有錢,而賣貨不是為了賺零錢,所以D錯誤。

13.A解析:由第四段"Getofftoaslowstart,whichsavesyourenergy"可得出答案為A。

14.A解析:見原文倒數(shù)第三段??茖W家們發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有氣體中鉻的安全排放量標準。

15.A解析:6、7行說“每次面試都能讓你學到東西”,故選A,“積極的經(jīng)歷”。

16.A文章第三段第二句告訴我們Mrs.Edwards忘記買茶了。

17.D解析:根據(jù)第二段RichardPrince的一張照片拍出了很高的價錢。說明收集丟棄的照片還是非常值錢的。

18.C解析:第3段提及的第1種情況。

19.A解析:參見句子:Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.句中they指的就是scientists。

20.D

21.C解析:作者列舉了幾個有關(guān)視力的錯誤的說法。選項C是正確的。

22.B

23.B

24.C解析:細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Allstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesandtherecreational,athletic,andentertainmentfacilitiesmusthaveavalidsummeridentificationcard”可得出正確答案為C。

25.B解析:從短文第二自然段理發(fā)師所說的話,可知該選B。

26.A解析:參見第四段。

27.A根據(jù)上下文,可以推測出confront是“迎接、面對”的意思。故選A。

28.C43.文章最后一段提到作者的父親參加過第一次世界大戰(zhàn),并且當?shù)谝淮问澜绱髴?zhàn)結(jié)束時似乎也有過這樣的慶祝。但這并未阻止第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的爆發(fā)。因此,當人們第二次慶祝世界大戰(zhàn)的結(jié)束時,父親發(fā)出深深的憂慮和期盼:真希望世界不會再有戰(zhàn)爭。選項C是正確的。

29.D推理判斷題。

【應試指導】第一段講述了殖民地時期美國兒童在家庭和社會中的地位.在他們發(fā)揮他們的角色作用之前,他們只是家庭結(jié)構(gòu)的從屬者,由此可推斷出殖民地時期正式的教育對自身i來說相對不是太重要。

30.B34.答案為B。根據(jù)第一段第一句,urbanAmericansbeganamassmovetothesuburbsinsearchoffreshair,elbowroomandprivacy作出該項選擇。

31.D

32.B解析:然而,如今參賽的運動員都是職業(yè)的。

33.D解析:此處是“with+n.+adv.”構(gòu)成的復合結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語。

34.C解析:根據(jù)上下文可看出,本句意思是指所需睡眠時間取決于年齡和條件。理解了本句,不難看出C項正確。

35.B23.答案為B

根據(jù)上下文,選詞不當會造成交流中斷,因此prevent“妨礙,阻止”合乎句意。encourage“鼓勵”、offer“提供”與段意相反;destroy“毀滅”在此程度太重,不符邏輯。

36.B解析:honest誠實的,誠信的。由后面一句,我們家每次都會還清債務(wù),可以推知。

37.D解析:前面列舉了雞蛋的幾種好處,這里接著說,就用表示“還、也”的詞。Ingredient配料。選項D是正確的。

38.D

39.A解析:前后屬于轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but。

40.B23.Ever曾經(jīng)、永遠,once曾經(jīng),always總是。Never從未,用于肯定句,強調(diào)從來沒有過。從未聽說過還要把腿留在劇場外。選項B是正確的。

41.D

42.A根據(jù)前文“車壞了,我去找他”可知是去修車,故應選A項。

43.D解析:此題應是when引導的時間狀語,句意為:“如果能保持暖和,在戶外睡覺可使身體徹底放松。”

44.A

45.C22.insistedondoingsth堅持做某事。Insistedonmyleaving中的leaving為動名詞,my是動名詞的邏輯主語。選項C是正確的。

46.D

47.C

48.D

49.B當小雞在雞蛋里成長發(fā)育時,

50.C

51.D解析:畫線部分讀[ts],其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。

52.D

53.D解析:本題屬元音字母的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項中的發(fā)音均為[/\],只有D項中的發(fā)音為[ju:]。故選D。

54.D解析:本題屬字母組合辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項當中的發(fā)音均為[t∫],只有D項中發(fā)音為[k]。故選D。

55.B

56.B

57.A

58.D

59.C暫無解析,請參考用戶分享筆記

60.D

61.Apercentageof做主語部分時,其謂語動詞的單復數(shù)取決于它后面的名詞。如果是可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù),謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式;如果是不可數(shù)名詞、或是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù),謂語動詞用單數(shù)。Grain是不可數(shù)名詞。持續(xù)不斷的雨毀壞了少量的莊稼。

62.C解析:句中need是行為動詞,其后接名詞做賓語。

63.B解析:此題是祈使句,句首要用動詞原形。

64.A解析:定冠詞the加moment,instant,first(second)time…也可以用作連詞,引導時間狀語從句,故答案選A。

65.Aexchange表“交換”。

66.D解析:“被雨淋”的表達方式為:be/gotcaughtintherain/shower

67.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。energy意為“能量”;source意為“來源,原始資料”;power意為“動力,權(quán)力”;material意為“材料”。根據(jù)句意應選A。本句大意為:許多國家正增加使用天然氣、風能,以及其他形式的能源。

68.D解析:句中含有一個由asif引起的方式狀語從句,這種從句有時要求用虛擬語氣。本句是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè),因此謂語用過去式。

69.C解析:情態(tài)動詞must作為推測時,不能用于否定式,它的否定式是can’t,故排除選項A、D。雖然問句用了過去式,但回答時強調(diào)的是結(jié)果,故選擇完成式。

70.C解析:該題考點有兩個:一個是分詞短語作狀語時,其邏輯主語應與句子主語相同,在本句中主語是he,所以排除A和B選項;另一個是it用作形式賓語,代替后面的toenjoytheevening,所以選C。

71.A

72.C解析:as引導讓步狀語從句時,表語常放在as前面。

73.D

74.A解析:現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,補充說明前面的句子。mean意為“意味著”;consider意為“認為,考慮”;think意為“認為,想”;say意為“說”。只有A符合語境。

75.C解析:remember/forget/doing表事情已做;remember/forgettodo表事情未做。根據(jù)本句句意,燈還開著,所以“關(guān)燈”的事沒做,用forgetodo,選C。

76.D

77.B解析:until到……為止。我就等到5點,多一分鐘也不等。

78.B解析:whatever作say的賓語,此句意為“不管人們持何見解”。

79.C解析:本題測試動詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“翻譯”,“改變”,“調(diào)任,移交”,“運輸”。根據(jù)句意,C項正確。本句大意為:他被從東京總部調(diào)到新加坡分部工作。

80.D解析:expression,意為“表情”;appearance,意為“外表”。

81.Ⅵ.Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國各類成人高等學校招生復習考試大綱(??破瘘c升本科)》對英語短文寫作(第六部分)的要求為:一個小題,滿分25分,要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫出一篇100~120問的短文。同時還要求,在短文寫作中,要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”?!案鶕?jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語命題作文寫作,通常以論說文、說明文寫作格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題;還可意指英語信函、便條寫作,通常以英語信函寫作中常用的“混合式”格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘I钪械慕煌鶈栴}新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫作時考生應注意以下方面:(1)避免使用“過分”詞句,語言要簡明扼要有些英語初學者會覺得,在英語短文寫作中,使用的“大問”越多,水平就越高,這是一種不正確的看法,因為這會在英語短文寫作中導致“過分”用詞的問題??忌魑脑趦?nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景,應采取語言簡明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫作時提倡和不提倡使用的詞語:括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語

括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語inregardto(about,concerning)

withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)

inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)

withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)

intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)

onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)

bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)

inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)

forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)

inanumberofcases(some)onafewoccasions(occasionally)

inthetimeof(during)(2)不使用縮寫形式等過于口語化的字詞①一般不應使用縮寫形式,如:不應使用"itdidn't”,而應使用“itdidnot”;不應使用"they've”,而應使用"theyhave"等。②一般不應使用表示猶豫不決的短語,如:er,um,well,youknow...,andsoonsoforth,andetc.等(3)避免中文式的“鋪墊”“鋪墊”、“迂回”或“畫龍點睛”等寫作方法在中文短文寫作中無可非議,但不能使用在英語短文寫作中。例如,中文信件的開頭方式通常會是“你好!前日收到你的來信,深感欣慰。好久

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