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2023上半年石家莊英語統(tǒng)招專升本實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.
A.whotheirtrainersare
B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers
C.theywillgetareward
D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.
B.Languageisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.
C.Touristsareincapableofusinganoralform.ofcommunication.
D.IdeasandthoughtsCanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.
3.Whatcanweinferfromtheletter?
A.Peoplearemorelikelytocatchcoldinthewinter.
B.Coldsaresocommonthateventhestrongestpersoncannotavoidit.
C.Oldpeoplearelikelytocatchcoldbecausetheyareunpleasant.
D.Coldscanneverbecuredwithoutthehelpofmedicine.
4.Thepersonmentionedinthepassageis______,becauseeverydayisdifferentforhim.
A.neverhappyB.neverboredC.alwaystiredD.alwaysannoyed
5.Theboyonthesofawouldmostprobablybedescribedas______.
A.lazyB.quietC.unusualD.rude
6.PassageTwoTheagriculturalrevolutioninthenineteenthcenturyinvolvedtwothings:theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedevelopmentofscientificagriculture.Labor.savingmachinerynaturallyappearedfirstwherelaborwasSCarCe.“InEurope”,saidThomasJefferson,“theob.jectistomakethemostoftheirland,laborbeingabundant;hereitistomakethemostofourlabor,landbeingabundant.”ItWasinAmerica,therefore,thatthegreatadvancesinnine-teenth-centuryagriculturalmachineryfirstcame.Attheopeningofthecentury,withtheexcep-tionofacrudeplow,farmerscouldhavecarriedpracticallyalloftheexistingagriculturalimple-ments(農(nóng)具)ontheirbacks;by1860,mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform.Themostimportantoftheearlyinventionswastheironplow.Asearlyas1790CharlesNewboldofNewJerseyhadbeenworkingontheideaofacast-ironplowandspenthisentirefortuneinintroducinghisinvention.Thefarmers,however,wouldhavenoneofit,clai-mingthattheironpoisonedthesoilandmadetheweedsgrow.Nevertheless,manypeopledevot-edtheirattentiontotheplow,untilin1869JamesOliverofSouthBend,Indiana,turnedoutthefirstchilled—steel(冷淬鋼)plow.
Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.
B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.
C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.
D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.
7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theoldmanhadnobodytotalkto.
B.Theoldmantookthechildawayandthensenthimback.
C.Theoldmanwouldn'tchangehiswayoflife.
D.Whatsomepeoplethoughtaboutwaspartlyright.
8.Theendingofthepassageis______.
A.seriousB.mysteriousC.curiousD.humorous
9.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.
A.CTIA
B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct
C.FCC
D.federalregulators
10.Volcanoes______inAlaskaas______.
A.arenotfound:largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow
B.arenotfound:itisatthenortherntopofAmerica
C.arefound:itisonthePacific"ringoffire"
D.arefound:therearesomanyislands
11.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.
A.manydifferentgameswithballs
B.manydifferentkindsofgames
C.onlyoneballgame
D.differentgameswithsimilarrules
12.Thegrandsonmakesalotofnoiseas__________.查看材料
A.henevercareswhethertheneighborsmightwanttoliveinpeaceandquiet
B.thewallsofthebuildingarethin
C.helikestolistentohisradioearlyinthemorning
D.friendscometovisithim
13.Whathappensafterastardies?
A.Itbecomesinvisible.
B.ItfallstoEarth.
C.Itburnsupallofitsgases.
D.Itbecomesbrighterandeasiertosee.
14.Itisimpliedinthepassagethatacompetentchild______.
A.doeswhatheistold
B.playswithotherchildren
C.canperform.certaintask
D.tellsotherchildrenwhattodo
15.WhydoesthewriterthinkitisfunnythatDameEdnaisreallyaman?
A.Becausemendon'tusuallygiveGladioli.
B.Becausemenshouldn'tdressup.
C.BecauseDameEdnaismorefamousthanBarry.
D.BecausenooneknowsBarryHumphries.
16.ItfliestotownsandcitiesinAsia______.
A.atalltimesofthedayandnight
B.atalltimes,rightthroughtheweek
C.twoorthreetimesaweek
D.dayandnight,rightthroughtheweek
17.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall__________.查看材料
A.usefulitems
B.articlesofvalue
C.difficultthingstoobtain
D.materialobjects
18.Thissummertrainershopeto______.A.A.giveKeikoasimulatedstayinthewild
B.immediatelysethimfree
C.takehimonatourofEurope
D.movehimtoanotheraquarium
19.PassageOne
Oneofthewell-knownofAmericanwritersisSamuelClemens,whosepennameisMarkTwain.Bomin1835,TwaingrewupintheMississippiRivertownofHannibal,Missouri.Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,
Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.Twainusedhismemoriesofthelifeofarivertowninhistwomostfamousbooks,HuckleberryFinnandTornSawyer.
Asayoungman,Twainheldmanyjobs.Hewasaprinter,agoodminer,and,foratime,hewasariverboatpilot.Duringhispilotdays,headoptedthenameMarkTwain.Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms,ortwelvefeet,whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage.
FinallyTwainbecameasuccessfulwriter.Hetraveledagreatdeal,writingandspeaking,andbecameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope.
Twain'sstyle.ofwritingwassimpleanddirect.Amongthethingshewroteaboutweresuperstitious(迷信的)peopleandpeoplewhowereeasilyfooled.Heusedhisunusualgiftforhumortowriteaboutmanythingsofimportance.
36.Generallyspeaking,thisarticleisabout______.
A.ariverboatpilot
B.aprinter
C.agoldminer
D.afamouswriter
20.Myfriend,EmmaDanicls,spentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael.Duringhermonth-longstayinJerusalem,sheoftenwenttoacaf6calledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomen,ofthewhom—Alex—usedtoliveinMontreal.OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffee,whilechattingwithhernewfriendAlex,shementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoread.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlike,andthathedbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecafe,hequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkings,abookbyaformerSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations(UN).Emmahadneverreadit,norhadsheeverboughtacopy,butwhensheopeneditup,shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecover,inherownhandwriting(筆跡).Itturnedoutthatthesummerbefore,ataconcertbackinMontreal,EmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchange(交換)addresses,butneitherofthemhadanypaper.Themanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpack(背包)andaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinside.WhenhereturnedtoCalifornia,heleftthebookbehindinMontreal,andhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlatermovedtoJerusalem,hetookthebookalong.
AlexlentEmmathebook,Markings,______.
A.toshowhisfriendlinesstoher
B.toshowhisinterestinreading
C.totellherabouttheimportanceoftheUN
D.toletherwritehernameandaddressinside
21.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing_____.
A.asolarpoweredengine
B.engine-poweredtwinfans
C.largeflappingwings
D.rotatingblades
22.Oneofthereasonswhymeninventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandactionsisthat______.
A.theycouldagreeuponcertainsigns
B.theycouldbuysomething
C.theycouldcommunicatewitheachother
D.theycouldcreateword
23.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.
A.talktopolice
B.warnthepublic
C.listenforgunfire
D.playrapmusic
24.Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould______.
A.preventanycommunicationwiththem
B.shownorespectandpolitenesstothem
C.persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffects
D.quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes
25.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.
A.usingvarioustelescopes
B.basedonAristotle"sbeliefs
C.throughobservationsandreasoning
D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends
26.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"marginalcandidates"?
A.Thoseapplicantswhosescoreislowforadmission.
B.Thoseapplicantswhosescoreishighforadmission.
C.Thoseapplicantswhosescorecannotensuretheiradmission.
D.Thoseapplicantswhosescorecanensuretheiradmission.
27.PassageOneTabletopmagicrequiresnosecretformula.Eventhesimplestmealwillbereceived?withenthusiasmifthetableaccessoriesarecreativeandcolorful.Nomatterwhattypeofdinnerwareyouown.youcallenhanceitsbeautywithavarietyofattractivetablelinens.Whenselectingasupplyoftablecloths,placematsandnapkins,chooseeasy-careorper-manentpressfabricsbecausethesefabricswillreduceyourworkloadwhenwashdayrollsa.round.Anotherconsiderationisthesuitabilityofyourhnensforyourdiningstyle.orthetypesofentertainingyoud0.Theshapeofyourtablewillalsodictatethekindoftableclothyoupur-chase.Circularorroundedtableslookbestcoveredwithroundorovaltablecloths.Square-cor-neredtablesrequiresquaresorrectangles.Finally,yourtablelinensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Aneleganttablesettingrequiresaneleganttablecloth.Asettingofstonewarelooksbestwithheavyofcolorfulfabrics.Butsuretotakeallthenecessarymeasurementsbeforeyoustartshoppingforfabricfoyourchoice.Itcouldbeembarrassingifyourtableclothsarenotlongenoughtocoverthetables.Itisequallydistressingifyourtableclothissolongthatyourguestshavetowatchwheretheywalk.Linensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Theunderlinedwordmeans
A.bethesamecoloras
B.hidedefectsin
C.gowellwith
D.serveasacontrastto
28.Thepassageisintendedto查看材料
A.warnusofthedangerinthesubway
B.showushowtosavepeopleinthesubway
C.tellusaboutasubwayrescue
D.reportatrafficaccident
29.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.
A.thenumberoftrafficlights
B.theshortageofbuses
C.thelackofmotorways
D.thetrafficcongestion
30.
第47題Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HOWtoBehaveWell.
B.WhatisMostImportantforaJobInterview.
C.ToHaveGoodMannersbeforeaBoss.
D.TrytofindaGoodJob.
二、完型填空(20題)31.
A.higherB.lowerC.1argerD.smaller
32.(43)
A.yearB.journalC.programD.calendar'
33.(50)
A.hopedB.expectedC.wishedD.wanted
34.(78)
A.toB.aboutC.forD.with
35.29.________A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions
36.(79)
A.compensateB.provideC.searchD.account
37.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.
Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.
Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.
TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.
TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.
(36)
A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse
38.(51)
A.betweenB.amongC.ofD.like
39.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare'stimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【21】language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【22】areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【23】levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.
Infact,itis【24】toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【25】forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【26】toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【27】formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.
Themainreasonforthewidespread【28】forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【29】theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【30】arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【31】purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【32】ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【33】.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【34】andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【35】aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.
(41)
A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official
40.(48)
A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why
41.(39)
A.beginB.startedC.knowD.hope
42.(55)
A.demandB.askC.pressD.seek
43.【C15】
A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents
44.【B6】
A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody
45.31.A.outB.upC.overD.on
46.
47.【B9】
A.leaveB.sellC.saveD.buy
48.32.A.selectB.surpassC.supportD.succeed
49.34._________A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter
50.24.()A.A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck
三、語音(10題)51.(2)
A.coupleB.motherC.moneyD.cough
52.(4)
A.conclusion
B.impression
C.extension
D.pressure
53.(5)
A.procession
B.professor
C.mission
D.pressure
54.
A.townB.how
C.downD.snow
55.
A.weigh
B.eight
C.seize
D.daily
56.(1)
A.either
B.Thursday
C.furthest
D.clothes
57.(3)
A.exhibition
B.honor
C.horror
D.honest
58.5.Asince
B.cousin
C.within
D.violin
59.()A.A.climb
B.wild
C.blind
D.April
60.5.A.waitB.raiseC.trainD.said
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
62.______,heperformedthetaskwithsuccess.
A.Itwasexpected
B.Whichwasexpected
C.Aswasexpected
D.Thatwasexpected
63.—Nancy'sgradesarereallybad.—Yes,butTom'sare______.A.A.badB.worseC.worstD.well
64.15.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.
A.inB.underC.ofD.with
65.()__________thoseBooksDoyouwant?
A.WhatareB.WhichofC.WhichareD.what
66.6.—Willyoucometothepartythisweekend?—______.A.WithpleasureB.MypleasureC.It'smypleasureD.Apleasure
67.Aliceisfondofplaying______pianowhileHenryisinterestedinlisteningto______music.
A.不填;theB.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;不填
68.Manycountriesstillexecutepeoplewho__________seriouscrimes,especiallymurder.
A.carryB.doC.commitD.violate
69.They______shopping,whensomeoneknockedatthedoor.
A.areabouttoB.aretogoC.wereabouttogoD.weretogo
70.Whichsporthasthemostexpenses______trainingequipment,player'spersonalequipmentanduniform?
A.intermsofB.inplaceofC.bymeansofD.bywayof
71.______,we'dbettermakesomechangesintheplan.
A.Thatisthecase
B.Thatbeenthecase
C.Thattobethecase
D.Thatbeingthecase
72.______manis______reasoninganimal.
A.The:aB./:/C./:aD.The:the
73.Fromallpointsofview,warwouldbea______tothepeople.
A.solutionB.catastropheC.triumphD.failure
74.Theyoungdriverlookedovertheenginecarefullylestit______ontheway.
A.goeswrongB.wouldgowrongC.wentwrongD.shouldgowrong
75.Wecameinthisfieldlate,sowemustworkhardtomake______losttime.A.A.outforB.upforC.upwithD.offwith
76.Inthisbuildingeachapartmentcould______afamilyofsix.
A.houseB.coverC.makeD.include
77.Doyoumind______her______todonext?
A.mytelling;what
B.metelling;how
C.metelling;when
D.minetelling;what
78.Thebookis______tobeputintothatenvelope.Youneedabiggerone.
A.bigenoughB.toobigC.verybigD.sobig
79.Ihear______boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketball.
A.quitealotB.quiteafewC.quiteabitD.quitealittle
80.Theyhaveequippedtheofficewiththe______businessmachines.
A.lastB.latterC.latestD.later
五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你是劉吉,工作是辦公室職員,寫封信給一位俱樂部的經(jīng)理,內(nèi)容包括:(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報告、歸檔各類文件);(2)希望成為該俱樂部的一員,參加那里的活動;(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書、唱歌、烹飪);(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂部的費用、俱樂部的一般活動時間和活動內(nèi)容)。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.假設(shè)你是MattHand,在報上看到一則招聘廣告,正符合你的情況,于是寫信求職。廣告要點:(1)招聘對象:有計算機工程(engineering)學(xué)歷的工程師;(2)條件:有兩年以上計算機工程工作經(jīng)驗;年齡在22~30歲之間;身體健康。注意:地址和招聘單位名稱可自編。
參考答案
1.C解析:參見句子:Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
2.C
3.B解析:注意句子“Lastly,asfarasavoidingcolds,thebestansweristokeepstrongandhealthy—you'llhavelesschanceofcatchingacold”中l(wèi)ess的作用。
4.B解析:第二段。每天的問題都不同,所以不會無聊。選項B是正確的。
5.D解析:根據(jù)文章的第二段可以選出正確答案。
6.C
7.C解析:參見文章最后一個句子。
8.D解析:serious意為“嚴(yán)肅的”;mysterious意為“神秘的”;curious意為“好奇的”;humorous意為“幽默的”。這個結(jié)局實際上是很幽默的,也是一種諷刺:所教和所學(xué)不是一回事。
9.C由第二段第二句得知CTLA用于評估月短信數(shù)量,而非負責(zé)本方案,故A項不對;由第三段第一句得知thwWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct為本方案的提出依據(jù),故B項不對;由文中第一句得知Federalregulators為本方案的審批通過單位,故排除D項;由第三段第二句得知方案由FCC主管,故答案為C項。
10.C文中第三段第四句表明Alaska有火山,而且位于太平洋的火山帶上。
11.A解析:參見第四段第二句。
12.A事實細節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】鄰居的孫子搬來后,在深夜聽收音機,有時有朋友來訪。這些都表明,他從不關(guān)心鄰居是否想過寧靜的生活。
13.A解析:中間的段落。根據(jù)文章所說,它之所以死亡是因為沒有了供燃燒的氣,不能燃燒也就沒有了光,亡星自身就成了無光體,人的肉眼就看不見了。選項A是正確的。
14.D
15.C解析:見原文最后一段。他本是個男人,叫BarryHumphries。他扮演女人比演男人更受歡迎。
16.C解析:這道題考查找出細節(jié)的能力。答案可以從第三段的第三句話weflytwoorthreetimesaweektotownsandcitiesintheveryheartofAsia,AfricaandSouthAmerica得出。
17.D參考文章第一段第一句。
18.A見原文最后一段。訓(xùn)練人員希望夏天給它一個充分自由的環(huán)境。
19.D這篇文章講的是MarkTwain的故事,他是美國著名的作家。參見第一句。
20.A根據(jù)第一段,他們認識不久,當(dāng)Emma提到?jīng)]別的事可做時,Alex就去拿書給她看,說明Alex很重視他與Emma的友誼,借給她書看只是為了表示友好而無其他目的。所以選A項。
21.B解析:參見第二段:這架單人小型飛車是由120馬力的發(fā)動機帶動的,并有雙螺旋槳。
22.C文章第一段第二句指出,人們創(chuàng)造聲音來表達自己的思想感情、行動和事物,目的是互相交流。故選C。
23.C解析:參見第二段:麥克風(fēng)放在房頂上是為了監(jiān)聽到打槍的聲音。
24.A解析:從第三段中的倒數(shù)第二句話Iftheydonot(changethisbadhabit),itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontact(接觸)withthem可以看出作者的態(tài)度。
25.C根據(jù)文章中第三段最后兩句可知,哥白尼是通過眼睛觀察以及數(shù)學(xué)和邏輯的方法來進行研究的。
26.C解析:marginalcandidates指的是那些分數(shù)在招生要求上下的邊緣考生,在美國,這些考生要想上學(xué),沒有大筆的費用是很難保證的。
27.C
28.C主旨大意題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】全文講述了Lisa在地鐵站因暈倒而差點遇險,不過幸而得到Frank及時相救的故事。
29.D解析:參見第一段。
30.B這段文章講述了一個年輕人為什么能在眾多的求職者中獲勝的原因,從而告訴人們一個道理,在工作面試的時候,究竟什么是最重要的。而不是說“試著找一個好工作”或“在老板面前有一個好的舉止”等。
31.B
32.D解析:Gregoriancalendar格里高歷日歷。根據(jù)后面所說,這里講的是日歷的算法。選項D是正確的。
33.C解析:從if從句就可得知,本題應(yīng)選wish,因為從句的謂語在現(xiàn)在的情況下用的不是can,而是could,屬虛擬語氣用法。
34.B解析:本題的選擇與前后的用詞都有關(guān)系,前面是question,后面是theproductorservice,中間的介詞只能用about(關(guān)于),意思是“就有關(guān)產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)請教任何問題”,其他介詞在這里語意講不通。
35.C通篇講的是電視的變化,這里講的是如今的電視。這里肯定指的是電視屏幕的加大。選項D是正確的。
36.A解析:compensatefor彌補,補償;providefor為……提供;searchfor搜尋;accountfor說明。由其前后的意思可知懶惰與聰明之間的聯(lián)系,因此,為了彌補它們表面的懶惰,它們實際上非常聰明,它們學(xué)習(xí)東西很快,能夠辨別出各種各樣的氣味。故A是正確答案。
37.A解析:這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb.授獎予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。
38.B解析:表示二者之間用between。三者以上用among。選項B是正確的。
39.B解析:根據(jù)緊接著的國家名稱的提示可知是將英語作為本國語的人數(shù)。
40.D解析:前面舉了幾個例子說明很多東西都可用替代品來做,這里是用反問句表示肯定。應(yīng)用表示詢問原因的詞。選項D是正確的。
41.B
42.D
43.B從生活常識了解到藥物不可自己亂吃,尤其是“安眠藥”,只有在醫(yī)生的建議下才可服用安眠藥。故選adoctor。
44.B解析:本題為近義詞辨析題。anybodyelse意為“其他人”。本句大意為:也不允許其他人這樣當(dāng)著孩子面談?wù)摗?/p>
45.B31.答案為B
此題測試詞組。記憶thequestioneup意思為“提山一個……問題來”。
46.Cinmanyways意思是“在許多方面”。
47.C解析:購物的人要精心寫購物單,為的是要省錢。這也是這篇文章要表明的主要意思,用save填空,在語義上和邏輯上均成立。
48.C詞義題?!案赣H掙錢養(yǎng)家”,“養(yǎng)”應(yīng)該是C“support”。其他幾項分別是“select”,“選擇”,“surpass”’“超越,勝過”;“succeed”,“繼任”·
49.D
50.B這些營養(yǎng)都是我們的健康所需的。
51.D解析:畫線部分讀[c],其他選項的畫線部分讀[/\]。
52.A解析:畫線部分讀[3],其他選項的畫線部分讀[a]。
53.B解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項的畫線部分讀[ss]
54.DA、B、C三項劃線部分發(fā)[au],而D項劃線部分發(fā)[eu],因此選D項。
55.C
56.B解析:畫線部分讀[θ],其他選項的畫線部分讀[z]。
57.C解析:畫線部分讀[h],其他選項的畫線部分不發(fā)音。
58.B畫線部分讀[n];其他選項的畫線部分讀[in]。
59.D
60.Dsaid中字母組合ai讀作[e],是特殊用法,其他選項中的字母組合ai都讀作[ei]。
61.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
62.C
63.B根據(jù)所給的選項及對話內(nèi)容,后者想說與南茜比起來湯姆的成績更糟。因是兩人之間的比較,故用比較級。南茜的成績實在是很差。不過,湯姆的成績更差。
64.Bunderdiscussion表示“在討論中”,類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。
65.B
66.A
6.答案為A
參考譯文:——本周末你來參加聚會嗎?——當(dāng)然(很樂意)。B或者C是用于回答別人的感謝時候所說的話。選A項"withpleasure"意思是給對方提問的肯定的回答:當(dāng)然、一定去、很樂意、很高興去參加聚會。
67.C解析:該題測試定冠詞的兩個用法。樂器名詞與the并用,listentomusic不與定冠詞連用。
68.C
69.C解析:本題考查時態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)用過去時。beaboutto。表示即將做什么。
70.A解析:本題測試短語。intermsof意為“就……而言”,符合句意。本句大意為:就訓(xùn)練及個人比賽裝備、服裝而言,哪一項運動開支最高?
71.D解析:獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),且主動關(guān)系,故用being。
72.C此題考查冠詞的用法。通過對句意分析可知,第一個空格不是指一個人,而是人這類動物,因此不用加任何冠詞,而第二個空格則表示“一種”,因此填a.
73.B解析:catastrophe“大災(zāi)難,大禍”;triumph“勝利,成功”。
74.D解析:本題考1est的用法。1est后面的從句中常接“should”這一虛擬形式。本句大意為;這位年輕的司機仔細檢查了發(fā)動機以防路上拋錨。
75.B本題為固定搭配題。makeout意為“寫出,斷言”;makeupfor意為“補償,彌補”;makeoffwith意為“卷逃”。本句大意為:我們涉入這個領(lǐng)域很遲,因此我們必須勤奮工作來彌補失去的時間。
76.A
77.A解析:本題考動名詞的邏輯主語以及“怎么辦”的表達問題。動名詞的邏輯主語通??梢杂眯稳菰~性物主代詞或賓格人稱代詞來表示。而“怎么辦”的正確表達是whattodo。本句大意為;我告訴她下一步該怎么做,你介意嗎?
78.B
79.B解析:few后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),quiteafew意為“很多”。little后接不可數(shù)名詞。因為boys是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以quiteafew是正確答案。alot和abit后接名詞時必須用alotof和abitof的形式。
80.C解析:latest表“最新的”。
81.Ⅵ.Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國各類成人高等學(xué)校招生復(fù)習(xí)考試大綱(??破瘘c升本科)》對英語短文寫作(第六部分)的要求為:一個小題,滿分25分,要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫出一篇100~120問的短文。同時還要求,在短文寫作中,要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”。“根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語命題作文寫作,通常以論說文、說明文寫作格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題;還可意指英語信函、便條寫作,通常以英語信函寫作中常用的“混合式”格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘I钪械慕煌鶈栴}新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫作時考生應(yīng)注意以下方面:(1)避免使用“過分”詞句,語言要簡明扼要有些英語初學(xué)者會覺得,在英語短文寫作中,使用的“大問”越多,水平就越高,這是一種不正確的看法,因為這會在英語短文寫作中導(dǎo)致“過分”用詞的問題??忌魑脑趦?nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景,應(yīng)采取語言簡明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫作時提倡和不提倡使用的詞語:括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語
括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語inregardto(about,concerning)
withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)
inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)
withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)
intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)
onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)
bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)
inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)
forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)
inan
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