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2023年鹽城市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtothepassage,ifwegoonincreasingthepopulation,wewillface______.

A.afoodshortage

B.acrisis

C.anoverpopulation

D.astarvation

2.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thestreetcar

D.thebicycleitself

3.Indeedthenameofthenewgame______whattheballshouldbethrownintoinamatch.

A.hadnothingtodowith

B.hadsomethingnotmuchtodowith

C.hadafewthingstodo

D.hadsomethingtodowith

4.通讀下面的短文,回答題。

Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These"PolarBears"arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinwintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3oC,andthewatertemperaturewasabithigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequire-.~

ments.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.

Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody"stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallythetheartstops.Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsurmnerthaninwinter.

ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswim-ming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteform.ofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循環(huán)系統(tǒng))becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcircula-torysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.

Themainbenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointothewater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."

Doctors__________.查看材料

A.encouragepeopletotakepartincold-waterswimmingactively

B.pointoutthepossibledangerofbloodillnessduringcold-waterswimming

C.believeswimmingishelpfulbothinwinterandinsummer

D.havedifferentideasaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming

5.Theverycoreofmarketingliesin________.

A.allunderstandingofconsumerneeds

B.theefficientmovementofgoods

C.developingnewwantsforconsumergoods

D.makinggoodsreadilyavailabletocustomers

6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofcellphoneusers?

A.Theymustacceptthealertservice.

B.Theymayenjoythealertserviceforfree.

C.Theymustsendthealertstoothers.

D.Theymaychoosethetypesofmessages.

7.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey______.

A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter

B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth

C.weremadeofpreciousmetals

D.couldbecomecollector"sitems

8.Accordingtothepassage,fireseruptwhen______.

A.arsonistssetmatchestoleaves

B.crudeoilcontactsinflammableobjects

C.touriststhrowcigaretteendsontorefusedumps

D.treesstartburningofthemselves

9.TheGoldenGate

A.lookedverybig

B.wasanopeningtogoldformenlookingforoldyearsago

C.wasoverSanFranciscoBay

D.allA,B,andC

10.SomescientiststhinktheremayhavebeenlifeontheMarsinthepastbecause_____.

A.thereisnolifetherenow

B.thereisalargeamountofwateratthepoles

C.theMarsmaybeabletosupportlifeinthefuture

D.conditionsmayhavebeensimilartothoseontheEarth

11.47.Accordingtothepassage,falsebeardswerewornbythosewhoconsideredthemselvestobe______.A.handsomeandmatureB.tooyoungtohavebeardsC.aristocratsorfashionabledandiesD.royalty

12.Whatcanbeinferredaboutdropsofwaterlargerthan0.008inchindiameter?

A.Theyneveroccur.

B.Theyarenotaffectedbytheforceofgravity.

C.Instillairtheywouldfalltoearth.

D.Inmovingairtheyfallataspeedofthirty-twomilesperhour.

13.WhyhadsomanyPompeiiansremainedbyvolcanicMountVesuvius?______.

A.Thecitynearbyofferedallkindsoffun.

B.TheareaproducedthefinestwineinItaly.

C.Fewpeopleexpectedthevolcanotoeruptagain.

D.Themountainwasbeautifulandcoveredwithgrass.

14.Whenyouhaveabankaccount,you______.

A.mustalwaysbeincredit

B.can'tdrawanymoneyifyou'reoverdrawn

C.candrawmoneywithoutnotice

D.can'tpaymoneytoanyoneelse

15.Whatisthemessageofthestory?

A.Talkingaboutsomethingfamiliargivesyouconfidenceincommunication.

B.Answeringquestionsinclassmakesyoubetterunderstoodbyclassmates.

C.Languageplaysanimportantroleincommunicationbetweencultures.

D.Mathematicshelpstoimprovecommunicationbetweencultures.

16.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2,500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(錦標(biāo)賽)washeld—atNahantnearBoston.

MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.

A.sheinventedit

B.shegaveititsname

C.sheintroducedittoBermuda

D.shebroughtittoAmerica

17.ThereisunlikelyanylifeonVenusbecause______.

A.thesurfacetemperatureistoohot

B.itistoocoldthere

C.itisseverelyshortofwater

D.ithasaverythinatmosphere

18.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthattheauthor______.

A.wasinterstedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood

B.losthishearingwhenhewasachild

C.didn'tlikehisbrothersandsisters

D.wasborntoanaturalist'sfamily

19.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob

B.howanemployerhireshisemployees

C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany

D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines

20.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.

A.theAmericanNavy

B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers

C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea

D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable

21.52.WhydidtheprofessorstudytheBrazilianstudents'behavior?A.Hefeltpuzzledatthestudents'beinglate.B.Hefeltangryatthestudents'rudeness.C.Hewantedtomakethestudentscomeontimelater.D.Hewantedtocollectdataforoneofhisstudies.

22.HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.

C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo.

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.

23.Higherlevelclassesaretaughtmainlythrough______.A.A.givingalotoflecturestostudents

B.involvingstudentsindiscussions

C.askingstudentsquestionsinclass

D.answeringstudents'questionsinclass

24.PassageFour2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初資登臺(tái))onOctober23,2002andgot6points(得分)fortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.

Thenextday,hegot13pointsinanothergame.MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasketballplayer.But

Yao

said,"Whenyouwatchit*onTV,itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallynotsoeasy.'HesaidthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge."Ihopethatthroughveryhardwork,IcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames,"hesaid.YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon'tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.WhileYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingwillbringnewenergy(活力)totheRockets.

Theteamhasstartedhavinglessonstolearnmoreabout

China,andmanypeoplewhoworkfortheRocketshavelearnedtospeaksomeChinese.46.YaoMinggot13pointsonOctober______,2002.A.22B.23C.24D.26

25.Whatistheauthorsmainpurposeinthepassage?

A.Toprovethatonlysportscanhelpcountry.

B.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers.

C.Tocomparefootballandothersports.

D.Toexplaintheroleofsport.

26.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen______.

A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore

B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachieved

C.theirbodiesstoppedworking

D.theywereveryold

27.Whatmayhappentocomputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?______

A.Withabadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.

B.Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfindanotherjob.

C.Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords

D.Theymustleavethecountrytogotojail.

28.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon't______.

A.makepeoplelovewar

B.causeangertowardAmericans

C.beapopularfilm

D.plantseedsofracism

29.TheaimofthevoyagesMaurywasresponsibleforinthe1840swas______.

A.tomakesomesoundingexperimentsintheoceans

B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals

C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwasneeded

D.tomeasurethedepthsofthetwooceans

30.PassageFourBondhadwalkedforonlyafewminuteswhenitsuddenlyoccurredtohimthatheWasbeingfollowed.Therewasnoevidenceforitexceptaslighttingling(隱隱作痛)ofthescalp(頭皮)andanextraawarenessofthepeoplenearhim,buthehadfaithinhissixthsenseandheatoncestoppedinfrontoftheshopwindowheWaspassingandlookedcasuallybackalong46thstreet.Nothingbutalotofmiscellaneouspeoplemovingslowlyonthesidewalks,mostlyonthesamesideashimself,thesidethatwasshelteredfromthesun.ThereWasnosuddenmovementintoadoorway,.nobodycasuallywipinghisfacewithahandkerchieftoavoidrecognition,nobodybendingdowntotieashoelace.

BondexaminedtheSwisswatchesinhisshopwindowandthenturnedandsaunteredon.Afterafewyardshestoppedagain.Stillnothing.HewentonandturnedrightintotheAvenueoftheAmericans.stoppinginthefirstdoorway,theentrancetoawomen’sunderwearstorewhereamallinatansuitwithhisbacktohimwasexaminingtheblacklace‘pantsonaparticu—laxlyrealisticdummy(模型).Bondturnedandleantagainstapillarandgazedlazilybutwatch-fullyoutintothestreet.

Andthensomethinggrippedhispistolarlnandavoicesnarled:“Allfight,Limey.Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch”,andhefeltsomethingpressintohisbackjustabovethekidney.

Whatwa$therefamiliaraboutthatvoice?Thelaw?Thegun?BondglanceddowntoseewhatWasholdinghisrightann.ItWasasteelhook.Well.ifthemanhadonlyonearm!Likelighteningheturnedaround,bendingsidewaysandbringinghisleftfistroundinaflailingblow,lowdown.

TherewasasmackashisfistwascaughtintheothermailSlefthand.a(chǎn)ndatthe881TletimeasthecontacttelegraphedtoBondsmindthattherecouldhavebeennogun,therecamethewell-re-memberedlaughandthelazyvoicesaying:“Nogood.James.Theangleshavegotyou.”

Bondstraightenedhimselfslowlyandforamomenthecouldonlygazeintothegrinninghawk.lifefaceofFelixLeiterwithblankdisbelief,hisbuiltuptensionslowlyrelaxing.

“Soyouweredoingafmnttail,youlousybastard,”hefinallysaid.

BondrealizedthatheWasbeingfollowedbymeansof________.

A.hiscommonsense

B.hissenseofhumour

C.hissight

D.hissixthsense

二、完型填空(20題)31.(48)

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

32.31.A.believeB.focusC.keepD.share

33.29.A.smellB.tasteC.senseD.thought

34.【C3】

A.variousB.kindC.twoD.four

35.【B8】

A.evenB.alsoC.especiallyD.not

36.WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.【21】twospeakersspeakinexactlythesame【22】.Wecanalwaysheardifferences【23】them,andthepronunciationofEnglish【24】agreatdealindifferentgeographical【25】.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa【26】?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe【27】inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.【28】youliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong【29】ofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurposes,youshouldtendtoacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.Itwouldbea【30】inthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor【31】ofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry【32】thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttake【33】yourmodelsomeform.ofpracticalEnglishpronunciation.Itdoesnotcareverymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost【34】wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucan【35】mostoften.

(41)

A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor

37.(44)

A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest

38.(42)

A.fullB.freeC.extraD.long

39.theavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleepA.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

40.(46)

A.substantialB.materialC.substantiveD.important

41.(45)

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate

42.【B18】

A.puttingB.makingC.settingD.taking

43.60._________A.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.often

44.23._________A.winesB.yearsC.bottlesD.auctioneers

45.(47)

A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out

46.【B7】

A.trainB.airC.bodyD.light

47.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldA.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

48.33.A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses

49.(40)

A.pastB.afterC.laterD.before

50.(43)

A.includingB.nottosayC.excludingD.such

三、語音(10題)51.(4)

A.mountain

B.group

C.thousand

D.without

52.(1)

A.character

B.China

C.child

D.choice

53.()A.A.hot

B.home

C.top

D.off

54.(2)

A.woodB.stoodC.bloodD.look

55.1._______A.humble

B.hotel

C.honest

D.horizon

56.(3)

A.JuneB.soonC.classroomD.drew

57.()A.A.measure

B.sure

C.treasure

D.pleasure

58.

A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy

59.1.A.ringerB.hangerC.fingerD.singer

60.4.A.machine

B.

attention

C.major

D.China

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thetrafficlights______greenandIpulledaway.

A.cameB.grewC.gotD.went

62.Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.

A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.agrees

63.______theEnglishexamination,IwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.

A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor

64.Thethug______aloudcrywhenhewasshotintheleg.

A.criedB.wailedC.utteredD.screamed

65.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

66.Thisispartoftheprocessof______ironintosteel.A.A.correspondingB.conveyingC.combiningD.converting

67.ThereareeighttipsinDr.Roger'slectureonsleep,andoneofthemis:______tobedearlyunlessyouthinkitisnecessary.

A.doesn'tgoB.nottogoC.notgoingD.don'tgo

68.—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?—Thatsveryhardtosay,butIwishI______whenIwasacollegestudent.

A.hasnotstudiedpsychology

B.hadstudiedpsychology

C.didstudypsychology

D.studiedpsychology

69.FrancisPrestonBlairJr.,______borninKentucky,livedandpracticedlawinMissouri.

A.wasB.althoughC.hewasD.whohewas

70.Stop_____,boys!It'stimeforclass.

A.talkingB.totalkC.talkD.beingtalk

71.Thebreadandbutter______servedforbreakfast.

A.areB.isC.haveD.hadbeen

72.I'djustassoon______thoseimportantpaperswithyou.

A.thatyouwon'ttake

B.younottaking

C.youdon'ttaken

D.youdidn'ttake

73.Thereis__________sugar."Youneedn‘tgotobuyany.

A.plentyofB.alargenumberofC.agreatmanyD.Plenty

74.Pickmeupat8o'clock.I______mybathbythen.A.A.mayhave

B.willbehaving

C.canhavehad

D.willhavehad

75.______herage,shereallydidagoodjobinsuchashorttime

A.GivingB.GivesC.GiveD.Given

76.Alltheirattemptsto______thechildfromtheburningbuildingwereinvain.

A.regainB.recoverC.rescueD.reserve

77.Paintingisa______(create)process.

78.Itisnouse______thatyoudidntknowthetruth.

A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended

79.—Whatdidthechildrendoinschool?—Theirteacher______ashorttalkabouttheirholiday.

A.madethemalltogiven

B.isgettingthemallgiving

C.madethemallgiving

D.gotthemalltogive

80.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你??匆豢?,但因臨時(shí)有事不能去,請對你校布局予以介紹。注意:(1)敘述要有條理,方位清楚,要用一些方位詞。(2)題目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓,辦公樓,試驗(yàn)室,電教中心,圖書館,宿舍,食堂,操場等等。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionofnolessthan120wordsonthetopicWhyWeWork.YourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutlinegiveninEnglish.

1.Somepeoplelivetowork.

2.Otherpeopleworktolive.

3.Youropinion.

參考答案

1.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

2.B解析:第二段。自行車要適應(yīng)與汽車共用車道,這里指的是汽車。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

3.D解析:本題屬深層理解題。文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句已指出:Naismith沒找到合適的盒子時(shí),他不得不用籃子來代替,也就是說,在實(shí)踐過程中,籃球才逐漸被使用的。

4.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第二段可知,醫(yī)生對冬泳的醫(yī)療作用有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些醫(yī)生認(rèn)為冬泳時(shí)體溫降得太低,容易使心臟停止跳動(dòng),另一些醫(yī)生認(rèn)為在夏季游泳更容易導(dǎo)致心臟病的危險(xiǎn)。

5.A

6.B由倒數(shù)第五段第一句和倒數(shù)第四段第一句得知手機(jī)客戶自愿參與本活動(dòng)并非必須接受,可排除A、C兩項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)文中未涉及;由倒數(shù)第四段第二句得知接收此類短信不需繳費(fèi),故B項(xiàng)正確。

7.C根據(jù)文中第一段第二句中“sincetheywerepiecesofraremetal”指出,硬幣正是因?yàn)樗鼈冏陨淼膬r(jià)值因此被用作貨幣的。

8.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。A,B、C三項(xiàng)都是人為因素,只有D項(xiàng)才與文中第二段第一句中的“firesstartveryeasily,oftenspontaneously”相對應(yīng)。

9.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章中的“Howbigitlooked”,“Yearsagomencameforgold”和“IntoSanFranciscoBay”可知答案。

10.D解析:第一段大意是:人們最初對火星的印象是火星上不可能有生命。因?yàn)閹缀鯖]有氧氣和水,并且夜間溫度低于-50℃,同時(shí)還有每小時(shí)100英里的風(fēng)速引起的嚴(yán)重的沙塵暴。然而星球的表面卻告訴我們,過去的某個(gè)時(shí)段水曾經(jīng)從這里流過。人們相信極地有足夠的冰,一旦融化便可覆蓋整個(gè)星球。雖然現(xiàn)在火星上沒有生命,但在過去很久很久以前,生命很有可能存在過。由此可看出,生命所需的條件——水和氧——在火星上和在地球上是相似的。所以選項(xiàng)D正確。而選項(xiàng)B說火星上有水是不對的。火星的極地有冰,只有當(dāng)冰融化后才能使整個(gè)星球有水。

11.C第一段。14世紀(jì)的男士以戴胡子表明自己的高貴和時(shí)尚。

12.C解析:第2段5、6兩行點(diǎn)明題意。

13.C解析:本題問為什么那么多的人們留在維蘇威火山附近生活。答案可從第二段找到:MountVesuviushadnoteruptedforcenturies,sothepeopleofPompeiifeltsafe.許多世紀(jì)以來,維蘇威火山都沒有噴發(fā)過,因此人們認(rèn)為在那兒生活是安全的。

14.C

15.A解析:由最后一段可知,納迪亞通過在數(shù)學(xué)課上的積極表現(xiàn)獲得了自信。B、C、D三項(xiàng)太過片面。

16.D文中第二段指出。MaryOuterbridge將lawntennis這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)從Bermuda帶到了美國紐約,并且1874年春天,她在美國打了第一場比賽。

17.A

18.A

19.B解析:這是文章的中心思想。

20.D解析:文章第四段第一句話表明是大西洋電信公司向Maury求助的。

21.A52.答案為A

從第一段美國教授在巴西的經(jīng)歷可看出,他對巴西學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)很困惑,因此A為最佳選項(xiàng)。

22.A解析:參見第二、三段。無線的那些設(shè)施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。

23.B本題為句義理解題。文章最后一段最后兩句講到"Higherlevelclassesinvolveverylittlelecturing.Theyemphasizediscussionandpresentationbythestudents.”即:較高層次的課堂涉及較少的說教,更強(qiáng)調(diào)以學(xué)生們主導(dǎo)的討論和演示陳述為主。

24.C46.答案為C

從第一段Thenextday,hegotl3points可知C正確

25.D文章第一段提出體育精神這一主旨,下面只是用足球來解釋說明,所以選D。

26.C解析:參見最后一段。

27.B

28.D解析:參見最后一段的最后一句。

29.D文章第四段第二句表明Maury負(fù)責(zé)測北大西洋和太平洋的水深。

30.D

31.D解析:前面舉了幾個(gè)例子說明很多東西都可用替代品來做,這里是用反問句表示肯定。應(yīng)用表示詢問原因的詞。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

32.D31.答案為D

此處測試詞義理解。toshare(in)為“分享,共同承擔(dān)某事”。

33.B

34.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示,以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知A項(xiàng)正確。

35.D解析:罪人并不知道哪一個(gè)門會(huì)走出漂亮的女士。用否定式。

36.B

37.A解析:在這場沖突中,作為北愛爾蘭政治領(lǐng)袖的JohnHume始終以鮮明和堅(jiān)定的態(tài)度采取和平的解決方式。

38.B解析:havesomefreetime意思是“有些閑暇時(shí)間”。

39.A從前面所提內(nèi)容及avoidance:可知,所講內(nèi)容應(yīng)為影響睡眠的因素。故選worry“擔(dān)憂”。

40.A

41.D解析:如果有機(jī)會(huì),選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。

42.C解析:根據(jù)全文看,只有把時(shí)間限制和費(fèi)用限制固定住,才能削減開支,set表示“固定”的意思。

43.D

44.B

45.A解析:另一方面,有些人警告說改革并不意味著真的有所改善。

46.A解析:該句句意是“火車的運(yùn)動(dòng)可能導(dǎo)致高血壓病人中風(fēng)”。

47.D操持語言的人數(shù)可以估計(jì),但人們掌握語言的程度就很難估計(jì)了,所以用impossible。

48.D諾貝爾委員會(huì)表達(dá)了一個(gè)希望。

49.C

50.A解析:前半句已經(jīng)說了蘋果有數(shù)千種。這里只是列舉其中的幾種,所以應(yīng)該用including包括……在內(nèi)。

51.B解析:畫線部分讀[u:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[au]。

52.A解析:畫線部分讀[k],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[t∫]。

53.B

54.D

55.A

56.C解析:畫線部分讀[u],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。

57.B

58.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線字母w發(fā)[w],而C項(xiàng)中劃線字母w不發(fā)音,因此選C項(xiàng)。

59.C

60.C

61.D解析:從題意可知交通燈“變”綠了。連系動(dòng)詞come,go和grow均可表示“變成”,但go的主語多是物,指某物發(fā)生了什么樣的變化,有時(shí)指向壞的方面轉(zhuǎn)變。come的主語往往是人,多指向好的方面轉(zhuǎn)變。grow強(qiáng)調(diào)人或事物的“逐漸變化”過程。

62.B

63.B

64.C

65.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

66.Dconvert是“改變”之意。

67.D解析:對祈使句進(jìn)行否定時(shí),直接在前面加don't。

68.B在wish之后的賓語從句中,如果表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的一種愿望,則從句用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),這是虛擬語氣的用法。

69.B解析:考查連詞。根據(jù)題干,出生與工作在不同的地點(diǎn)??梢耘卸ㄟx擇選項(xiàng)B。

70.A解析:stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”;stoptodosth.表示“停下來(開始)做某事”。

71.B解析:當(dāng)由and連接的兩個(gè)名詞做主語,若是指同一個(gè)人、同一件事或同一概念,而且and后面的名詞前沒有冠詞時(shí),謂語要用單數(shù)。

72.D

73.A本題考察幾個(gè)表示數(shù)量的詞組的用法。題干后半句的意思是“不必去買一些回來”所以空白處應(yīng)填plentyof,plentyof的意思是“足夠的”,其后跟名詞。

74.D本題考時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前一分句和后一分句中的bythen,確定應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí),故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:八點(diǎn)鐘來接我,那時(shí)我已洗完澡了。

75.D

76.C解析:本題為詞義辨析題。regain意為“重新獲得”;recover意為“恢復(fù)健康”;rescue意為“拯救”;reserve意為“預(yù)訂”。本句大意為:他們嘗試了各種方式去從在著火的那座大樓里營救那個(gè)孩子,但都徒勞無功。

77.creative

78.C

79.D

80.A解析:it是形式賓語,句子真正的賓語是從句thatIwillhelpyou。

81.61.在描寫文中,要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚,可用一些方位詞如:infrontof,behind,

beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講,如:教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding,辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding,試驗(yàn)室thelab,電教中心theAudiovisualCentre,圖書館thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuildi

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