2023第一學(xué)年青島市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2023第一學(xué)年青島市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatisthepropertitleforthispassage?

A.PrinciplesoftheClassroom.

B.RulesforStudents.

C.AmericanClassroomCustoms.

D.InternationalCustoms.

2.People______mightnotlikethechanges．

A.inCongress

B.wholikedriving

C.wholikecycling

D.wholikecamping

3.PassageOneThehumorousstorymaybetoldtogreATlength，andmaywanderaroundasmuchasitpleases，andarrivenowhereinparticular；butthecomic(滑稽的)storyandthewitty(詼諧的)storymustbebriefandendwithapoint．Thehumorousstorycontinuesgentlyalong．theothertwoburst．

Thehumorousstoryisstrictlyaworkofan—highandDelicate(精美的)an-andonlyallartistcantellit；Butnoartisnecessaryintellingthecomicandwittystories；anybodycandoit．Theartoftellingahumorousstory—Imeanbywordofmouth，notprint—wascreatedinAmerica，andhasremainedathome．

Thehumorousstoryistoldseriously；thetellerDoeshisbesttohidethefactthathehim．selfevensuspectsthatthereisanythingfunnyaboutit；butthetellerofthecomicstorytellsyoubeforehandthatitisoneofthefunniestthingshehaseverheard，thentellsitwitheagerdelight，andisthefirstpersontolaugh．

Whenhegetsthrough，andsometimes，ifhehashadgoodSUCCESS。heissogladandhappythathewillrepeatthepointofitandglancearoundfromfacetoface，collectingapplause(喝彩)，andthenrepeatitagain．

Whichstoryhasnoparticularpoint?

A.Thehumorousstory

B.Thewittystory

C.Thecomicstory

D.Allthree

4.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney.

C.Coincurrency.

D.Intangibleforms.

5.PassageTwo

IwasonlyeightyearsoldwhentheSecondWorldWarended,butIcanstillremembersomethingaboutthevictorycelebrationsinthesmalltownwhereIlivedonthedaywhenthewarinEuropeended.Wehadnotsufferedmuchfromthewarthere.ButbothathomeandatschoolIhadbecomeaccustomedtothephrases"beforethewar"and"whenthewar'sover"."Beforethewar",apparently,thingshadbeenbetter,thoughIwastooyoungtounderstandwhy,exceptthattherehadbeennobombsthen,andpeoplehadeatenthingslikeice-creamandbananas,whichIhadonlyheardof.WhenthewarwasoverwewouldgobacktoLondon,butthismeantlittletome.IdidnotrememberwhatLondonwaslike.

WhatIremembernowaboutVE(VictoryinEurope)DaywastheMayevening.AfterdinnerIsaidIwantedtoseethebonfire(大火堆),sowhenitgotdarkmyfathertookmetotheendofthestreet.Thebonfirewasveryhigh,andsomehowpeoplehadcollectedsomeoldclothestodresstheun-mistakablefigurewiththemoustache(胡子)theyhadtoputontopofit.Justaswearrived,theysetlighttoit.Theflamesroseandsoonswallowedthe"guy".Everyonewascheeringandshouting,andanoldwomancameoutofherhousewithtwochairsandthrewthemonthefiretokeepitgoing.

Istoodbesidemyfatheruntilthefirestartedtogodown,notknowingwhattosay.Hesaidnothing,either.HehadfoughtintheFirstWorldWarandmayhavebeenrememberingtheendofthat.Atlasthesaid,"Well,that'sit,son.Let'shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone."40.WheredidtheauthorlivebeforetheSecondWorldWar?A.InLondon.B.Inasmalltown.C.InEurope.D.Inthecountryside.

6.It'ssafetosaythatPat'camefrom______family.

A.anIndianB.arichC.apoorD.ablack

7.It'snoteasytoseemuchdifferencebetweendayandnightbecause______.

A.city-dwellersareobligedtoadoptawhollyunnaturalwayoflife

B.thesunwashiddenfromviewbytallbuildings

C.thenoisemadebytrafficneverstops

D.largemoderncitiesaretoobigtocontrol

8.Howisfindingabirthmotherlikegettingakeytoadiary?A.A.Adiarycomeswitheachbirthcertificate.

B.Theadopteeswillhaveachancetofindoutabouttheirmother'slife.

C.Ifthekeyopensthediary,yougetabirthcertificate.

D.Theadopteewillhavetokeepadiarybeforetheygetabirthcertificate.

9.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?

A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield.

B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways.

C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast.

D.NationsthatwintheWorldCupSoccerareregardedasbestinallaspects.

10.OnethingthepassagedoesNOTtellyoutodois______.

A.callyourneighbor

B.practiceseveraltimes

C.teachchildrenhowtousethetelephone

D.havechildrenmemorizesomesimplefacts

11.Bydoingthe"tanktest",theengineerscanfindout______.

A.theamountofairintheplane

B.thestrengthoftheplanestructure

C.thepressureinsideandoutsidetheplane

D.thepoweroftheairplaneengines

12.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday．

B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories．

C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops．

D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey．

13."subtlevisualtraps"(Line4,Para.3)refersto______.

A.placeswherethepolicehideinordertotrapmotorists

B.dangerouspartsoftheroadwhicharenoteasilynoticedbydrivers

C.dangerspotssuchassharpcornersandcross-roads

D.placeswheretherearetoomanyroad-signs

14.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend______classeseachweek.

A.36B.12C.20D.15

15.HettyGreenwasnicknamedtheWizardofWallStreetbecauseshe______.

A.inheritedalargesumofmoney

B.madealargesumoffortunewithshares

C.builtupalargecompanyonshares

D.wasveryqueerandcruel

16.Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______.

A.inoureyes

B.onlywhenwethinkhardaboutsomething

C.onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologist

D.ineveryperson'smind

17.Whatdoyouthinkthisarticleisabout?

A.Learningasecondlanguage.

B.ImmigrantswhobecomesickintheUS.

C.SchoolsattendedbyimmigrantstotheUS.

D.Languageanditseffectontheidentityofimmigrants.

18.UncleSamoftenwearsatallhat,______,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt

19.52.WhydidtheearlyPilgrimswanttosharetheirfeastwiththeIndians?A.Toshowfriendship.B.Toaskfortheirhelpinthecomingwinter.C.SotheycouldeatsomeIndianbreadpuddings.D.Totrytoteachthemtogrowcrops.

20.IntheUnitedStates,teachingisplayingaveryimportantroleinsociety.Ifteachersdonotteachwell,studentscouldcomplainaboutittotheadministrativeofficesintheuniversity.Ifmanystudentsdonotunderstand,peoplethinkthattheteacherdoesnotdoagoodjob.Theteacherhasbigresponsibilitytomakesurestudentsunderstand.Inasense,studentsareconsumersandtheteacherisofferingservices.

Studentshavetherighttoevaluatetheirteachers,andtheyusuallydosoattheendofeachcourse.Thatevaluationincludeslotsofaspectsofteaching,suchasexplanation,preparation,usinggoodexamples,answeringquestions,andorganizationofclasses.Studentsshouldbeabletomakeobjectivejudgmentabouttheteacher.

Studentsaresupposedtoreadrequiredtextbooksandrecommendedbooksbeforeclass.With-outreadingthem,theywillfinditverydifficulttounderstandtheclass.Basiccoursesondoingre-searchandwritingpapersaretaughtatthebeginningoftheprogram.Theyteachthingsveryconcretelyandclearly.Studentsareexpectedtoapplywhattheyhavelearnedinclassestotheirstudies.

Classesareusuallydividedintoaseriesoflecturesandseminars(研討會(huì))Therearesomelectureclasses,wheretheteacherjustgivesalecture,andstudentsaskquestionsattheend.Mostgraduatelevelclassesarelecturesanddiscussions.Participatingindiscussionsisveryimportant.Higherlevelclassesinvolveverylittlelecturing.Theyemphasizediscussionandpresentationbythestudents.Accordingtothepassage,goodteachersshould______.A.A.trytopleasetheirstudents

B.treattheirstudentsasconsumers

C.understandtheirstudentswell

D.makesuretheirstudentsunderstand

21.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

22.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?

A.Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome.

B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.

C.Sheheardsomeonecallhername.

D.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.

23.Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed______.

A.therulesofsoccer

B.therulesofrugby

C.differentrules

D.collegerules

24.Thebookwhichhadagreateffectonsociologywaswritten______.

A.bySpencerB.in1830C.byComteD.bothAandB

25.Fromtheinformationinthepassage,itcanbeconcludedthattheUnitedStates______.

A.wantedtobuildacanalbecauseitwasconsideringstartingawar

B.builtacanalthroughPanamaattheriskofruiningrelationswith,Colombia

C.believedthatacanalthroughNicaraguawouldbeprofitable

D.hadlosttheSpanish-AmericanWar

26.ItwasJalpur'sambitionto______.

A.liveaneasylifeinthevillageofShundagarh

B.sellhiscornandgotolivewithhissonandhisfamily

C.livefartheralongthecoastwheretheweatherwaskinder

D.spendafewdayswithhiswifeandsononthecoast

27."Collided"means______.

A.hiteachotherhard

B.stopped

C.racedeachother

D.traveledinthesamedirection

28.Thepassageimpliesthat______.

A.fewermenareworkingnowthaneverbefore

B.morewomenareengagedinpart-timeratherthanfull-timeemployment

C.morewomenareworkingnowthaneverbefore

D.morewomenwereunemployedthanmeninthelastrecession

29.ThelettersMISstoodfor______.

A.Missing.InfantrySoldiers

B.MilitaryIntelligenceService

C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers

D.MilitaryInfamyService

30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.A.Vegetablesneedtohaveasmuchshadingaspossible.

B.Asmallgardenismuchbetterthanalargeone.

C.Homeownerscanfreelychoosethesoilfortheirvegetablegarden.

D.Wheneverpossible,thevegetablegardenshouldbeclosetoyourhome.

二、完型填空(20題)31.【C15】

A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

32.31.（）A.A.modemB.contemporaryC.newD.traditional

33.【B9】

A.asB.forC.whenD.though

34.【B7】

A.AtleastB.BythewayC.IndeedD.Forexample

35.19.（）A.A.sourceB.conventionC.originD.immigrant

36.(60)

A.ten-minuteB.tenminutesC.tenminuteD.ten-minutes

37.(49)

A.AsB.WhenC.SinceD.While

38.40.()A.A.tobeB.asifC.asD.like

39.【B18】

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

40.(40)

A.alwaysB.continuouslyC.regularlyD.that

41.22.A.quickestB.closestC.basicD.scientific

42.(45)

A.forB.inordertoC.asD.with

43.【C2】

A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must

44.28.________A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

45.(44)

A.orB.elseC.andD.but

46.(46)

A.substantialB.materialC.substantiveD.important

47.(53)

A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award

48.【B8】

A.extensiveB.entireC.overallD.enormous

49.(42)

A.concertB.movieC.gameD.party

50.22.A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

三、語音(10題)51.

A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up

52.1.A.terribleB.aspectC.respectD.mathematics

53.（）A.A.taught

B.caught

C.laughter

D.daughter

54.(1)

A.expectB.exactC.exampleD.exam

55.5.__________A.familiar

B.crisis

C.daylight

D.decline

56.(5)

A.noneB.danceC.lonelyD.thank

57.(2)

A.sideB.ideaC.fiveD.lid

58.(3)

A.neither

B.thought

C.thick

D.through

59.(4)

A.value

B.busyC.continue

D.music

60.

A.weigh

B.eight

C.seize

D.daily

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.—______.Itwasherfault.

A.NowayB.NotpossibleC.NochanceD.Notatall

62.11.I'dratherhavewine______beer.A.insteadofB.incaseofC.becauseofD.bymeansof

63.Wereturnedschoollatefromapartyandfoundthedoorofthestudents'apartment______.

A.hadclosedB.closeC.tocloseD.closed

64.Itsagoodadvicebytheteacherthatfoods______totheclassroom.

A.werenottakenB.nottotakeC.notbetakenD.didnottake

65.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

66.Onehundredpounds______asapaymentinadvance.

A.requiresB.requireC.isrequiredD.required

67.TheGreatPyramid______nearlyfivethousandyearsagoislocatedonthewestbankoftheNileRiver.A.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.buildingD.wasbuilding

68.______thedistance,wespottedthetwoswimmerswiththeirheadsbubblinginthewater.

A.OnB.InC.AtD.From

69.Whichsporthasthemostexpenses______trainingequipment,player'spersonalequipmentanduniform?

A.intermsofB.inplaceofC.bymeansofD.bywayof

70.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation______herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.A.A.thereB.thenC.thatD.where

71.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

72.______weneedairandwater,weneedcriticismandselfcriticism.

A.EventhoughB.SolongasC.JustasD.Nowthat

73.Asasoldier,you______doastheheadtellsyou.

A.willB.shallC.mayD.ought

74.16.______hesaidhewasn'thungry,heateabigbreakfast.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.DespiteD.Even

75.--Whatdoyouthinkofhis______play?--Ilikeitmuch-betterthanhis______one.

A.last..latestB.latest..lastC.later..lastD.later..latest

76.Youshouldkeepitintheicebox,______itwillgobad.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

77.Themanshowedtheboy______heshouldplaythepiano.

A.whatB.whenC.whichD.how

78.Helikedthepaintingverymuch,whichcosthim$1,000.However,hewouldgladlyhavepaid______forit.

A.asmuchtwice

B.muchastwice

C.twiceasmuch

D.astwicemuch

79.13.WhenIwasachildIused______swimminginthelake.A.togoing

B.going

C.togo

D.go

80.Iremember______forthejob,butIforgettheexactamount.

A.beingpaidB.togetpaidC.tobepaidD.thatIreceivepay

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanewsreport..YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語寫一篇小報(bào)道，介紹第二十屆全國書市開幕當(dāng)天的情況，并談?wù)勁e辦書市的意義。

日期：2010年9月18日

地點(diǎn)：北京

人數(shù)：15萬余人(來自全國各地、各行各業(yè))

主要活動(dòng)：開幕式、科普講座、作者與讀者見面

受歡迎圖書：社會(huì)科學(xué)、兒童讀物、外語等

意義：提供好書、方便購書、滿足人們?cè)鲩L(zhǎng)知識(shí)的愿望

參考詞匯：全國書市——NationalBookFair

開幕式——openingceremony

參考答案

1.C解析：通篇講的是美國學(xué)校的一些習(xí)俗和慣例。

2.B

3.A

4.A根據(jù)文中第一段第一句可知，最早的財(cái)富交換形式是物物交換。

5.A40．文章第一段的最后兩行，作者說戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束他們就可以回到倫敦了。由此可見，他們?cè)诘诙问澜绱髴?zhàn)前是住在倫敦的，而第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間是住在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

6.B解析：本題屬深層分析題。通讀全文，可知Pat每天都上學(xué)，還有一個(gè)奴隸伺候他，都表明：他來自一個(gè)不同尋常的家庭。

7.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。最后一段說“Eventhedistinctionbetweendayandnightislost”，白天和黑夜的區(qū)別都沒有了，為什么?再看上一段作者指出，城市里“Tallbuildingsblotoutthesun”，高樓遮住了太陽，由此可推斷B選項(xiàng)正確。

8.B見原文第四段。KathyAllen認(rèn)為她的生活的某些方面被封鎖了很久，現(xiàn)在，她能夠知道她的母親的事。

9.C文章最后一段最后一句it"snicetoknow…atleastyourcountryisbest意思是在某一方面你們國家是最好的，選C。

10.A通讀全文可知文中未提calltheneigh—bor這一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，其他三項(xiàng)文中都有提及，敞A項(xiàng)為最佳答案。

11.B解析：本文是一篇說明文，第一段即道出全文的主旨是要說明一種新型客機(jī)在投入使用之前所做的許多測(cè)試中的最重要的兩項(xiàng)。第二段對(duì)其中一項(xiàng)測(cè)試tanktest進(jìn)行了說明。該段落的第2～4句說明了為什么飛機(jī)的結(jié)構(gòu)要牢固。第5～7句從物理學(xué)上說明飛機(jī)在空中產(chǎn)生爆炸的原因。接下來才說明tanktest測(cè)試的目的是Totestthestructureoftheplane和測(cè)試方法。第二段末尾提到通過測(cè)試，Engineerscandiscoverwhichpartoftheplanehasbroken.Thenthatpartismadestronger.可以判斷B選項(xiàng)涵蓋了上述意思。

12.D文中最后一段中l(wèi)argemonkeys就指apes。

13.B解析：subtle是“微妙的”之意。subtlevisualtraps即noteasilynoticedtraps之意。

14.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks；WhileattendingauniversityastudentWillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester"可得出正確答案為B。

15.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段的最后一句說明了她的這個(gè)綽號(hào)的由來，是因?yàn)樗I賣股票賺了很多錢。

16.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明。

17.D解析：作者在這篇文章中用說明和舉例的方式提出語言對(duì)人的認(rèn)知和感受的重要影響。作者在第一段就指出移民家庭的兩代人由于母語的不同而造成的對(duì)個(gè)人特征認(rèn)知和感受的困惑。第二段用作者自己的親屬為例說明這一困惑。第三段強(qiáng)調(diào)應(yīng)當(dāng)教授第二代移民自己父母的語言以明確他們的特征。

18.B解析：參見第一段。

19.A52．答案為A

根據(jù)第二段清教徒剛到新大陸時(shí)的經(jīng)歷，可知是印地安人幫助了他們，因此豐收的時(shí)候，清教徒邀請(qǐng)印地安人做客以表示友好和感謝。

20.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章第一段中講到“Theteacherhasbigresponsibilitytomakesurestudentsunderstand．”即：教師有責(zé)任讓學(xué)生理解所講解的內(nèi)容。

21.D根據(jù)文中第二段的提示，可知D項(xiàng)不是做夢(mèng)的特征。

22.C解析：做細(xì)節(jié)判斷題的原則就是一定要在原文中找到準(zhǔn)確的定位。

23.C解析：參見句子：Theteamshadgottogethertoplaywhattheycalled“football”，buteachteamplayedbydifferentrules．

24.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第三、四句已明確點(diǎn)明。

25.B解析：推斷題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容得知，美國想建造巴拿馬運(yùn)河，答應(yīng)給哥倫比亞一定的款項(xiàng)，但遭拒絕，轉(zhuǎn)而支持巴拿馬獨(dú)立，從而最終達(dá)到目的，但和哥倫比亞的關(guān)系從此走入低谷。

26.B解析：本題問Julpur的愿望(ambition)是什么。答案從第三段中Jalpurhadbeenwonderingwhetherhecouldsellallthathehadandlivewithhissonfartherupthecoast和Itwashisdearestwishtospendhislastdayswithhissonandhiswifeandchildren這兩句里可以得出。這句里hiswifeandchildren中的his指的是“他兒子的”。因此選B。

27.A解析：第二段。相撞之后騎車人受傷。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

28.C

29.B解析：參見第二段的第二句。

30.D

31.B從生活常識(shí)了解到藥物不可自己亂吃，尤其是“安眠藥”，只有在醫(yī)生的建議下才可服用安眠藥。故選adoctor。

32.D

33.A

34.D解析：舉例說明。

35.Cnationalorigin意為“原來的國籍”。

36.A

37.B解析：這一句應(yīng)判斷為時(shí)間狀語，故答案應(yīng)是B選項(xiàng)when，表示“當(dāng)他還是個(gè)嬰兒的時(shí)候”。A選項(xiàng)As和D選項(xiàng)while也都用于表示時(shí)間。而as多用于引導(dǎo)“在某行為的繼續(xù)中發(fā)生某事”的“繼續(xù)中之行為”，所以多與過去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。while多用敘述兩個(gè)事情“同時(shí)進(jìn)行”時(shí)，表示“一面……一面……”。Since可以用來表示“自從某時(shí)開始到現(xiàn)在”或表示原因，在此并不適用。

38.D本題為詞組搭配題。look常和like相連，意為“看上去像……一樣”。這里指照片上是一位婦女和一位大約十二歲的小姑娘，小姑娘看上去像是這位婦女的女兒。

39.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這句話的意思應(yīng)該是“老師會(huì)告訴他們他們需要知道的一切”。

40.C

41.C22．答案為C

本題為詞義選擇題。A最快的，B最緊密地，C最基本的，D最科學(xué)的。在美國，汽車是最基本的交通運(yùn)輸工具(方式)。Notonlyisthecarthebasicmeans＝Thecarisnotonlythebasicmeans。此句是由notonly引起的否定倒裝句。

42.B解析：本題屬邏輯題。下文第二段第四句已有提示。詞組inorderto表示：目的是什么。

43.A選should，此處譯為“一些人認(rèn)為警察不應(yīng)該擁有他們既得的權(quán)力”。

44.AtheLoneRanger孤獨(dú)的探險(xiǎn)者，電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

45.C解析：英文中，列舉的最后兩項(xiàng)之間要用連詞。肯定句中用and，否定句中用or。

46.A

47.C解析：在這場(chǎng)比賽中，ColinJackon奪得世錦賽金牌。

48.B解析：anentirecontinent意為“整個(gè)大陸”。

49.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。下文中有一句“Oneofhissongs(28)meashock.”我們得知他們?nèi)サ膽?yīng)該是音樂會(huì)。

50.C前面已經(jīng)說授予的是和平獎(jiǎng)，因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們?cè)诒睈蹱柼m的沖突問題上采用了和平的解決方式。

51.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[u]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)發(fā)[∧]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

52.C

53.C

54.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[iks]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[igz]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

55.A

56.D解析：畫線部分讀[g]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[n]。

57.D解析：本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[ai]，只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[i]。故選D。

58.A解析：畫線部分讀[z]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[θ]。

59.B解析：畫線部分讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ju：]。

60.C

61.Anoway常見于口語之中，意為“沒門兒，不可能”。

62.Ainsteadof而不是，incaseof萬一、假使，becauseof由于、因?yàn)椋?/p>

bymeansof用、依靠。我寧愿要葡萄酒而不是啤酒。

63.D解析：過去分詞表示狀態(tài)，也含有被動(dòng)的意思。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

64.C在advice，suggest，request引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣中，從句用shoulddo，should可省略。句意為：老師說不讓把食物帶人教室是個(gè)好的建議。

65.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

66.C

67.A本題為分詞用法題。及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語有被動(dòng)地完成的意義。本句大意為：建于五千年前的大金字塔位于尼羅河西岸。

68.D解析：“從遠(yuǎn)處”用“fromthedistance”。

69.A解析：本題測(cè)試短語。intermsof意為“就……而言”，符合句意。本句大意為：就訓(xùn)練及個(gè)人比賽裝備、服裝而言，哪一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)開支最高?

70.C本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。

71.A解析：表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首，句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，與when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中的過去時(shí)配合。

72.C解析：本題考查固定詞組的用法。eventhough即使，solongas只要，justas正如……一樣，nowthat由于。

73.B解析：shall用于第二、三人稱表示命令、意志和決心，通常用于肯定句中。shall用于第一、三人稱問句中表示征詢對(duì)方意見。

74.A16．答案為A

雖然他說他不餓，但他早餐吃了很多。根據(jù)句意，只有although正確地表達(dá)了主從句的邏輯關(guān)系。unless“除非”；despite“不管……”，一般接名詞(詞組)；even“甚至”。

75.B

76.B解析：本題考查連詞的用法。根據(jù)題意：你應(yīng)把它放在冰箱里，否則它會(huì)變壞的。and和，but但是，so所以，均不符。故選B。

77.D本題考查疑問代詞的選擇。主句的謂語動(dòng)詞show“展示，顯示”用來說明how“怎樣”最為合適。

78.C解析：本題測(cè)試倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。表示倍數(shù)時(shí)通常用“倍數(shù)+as...as”。本句表示“付原價(jià)的