上海市虹口區(qū)2022屆高三上學期期終學生學習能力診斷測試(一模)英語試題

虹口2021學年度第學期終學學能力診斷試考生注意：

高三英試卷

考試時間20分鐘，試卷滿分1分本試設(shè)試卷和答題紙兩部分。所有答題必須涂（選擇題）或?qū)懀ǚ沁x擇題）在答題紙上，做在試卷上一律不得分。答題前，務(wù)必在答題紙上填寫準考證號和姓名，并將核對后的條形碼貼在指定位置上。I.LiteningComprehe

nionectionAInSectionA,youwillhearshortconversationsbetweenspeakers.Ateachawillconversationsandthequestionswillbeonlyonce.Afteraconversationquestionit,answersonpaper,decidewhichthetotheyouheard.Colleagues.C.andA.ShenotwellShethinksC.stayingquitelaterecently.beenworkingforlongA.Lucynotwiththeban

Classmates.mightwellsendherdogC.Lucytointhebuilding.

LucygetridofpettoHehasaskedforhelp.C.onecomputer.HenotknowlotaboutA.willcontinuetoingardenfinishworkassoonC.istireddoingweekends.hiregardenertoA.willraiseissueinpresentation.willfindfortheirwork.C.Theywillinformationisavailable.willputmoreeffortsforpresentation.A.nottakesymptomsofillnessseriously.Henotawareofhisillnessuntilwithit.C.isfindforhishighbloodpressure.HehighbloodisproblemforDr.notbegoodDr.Johnson’swaitingroomisC.Dr.readingJohnsonisaItisn’tagoodideatoT-shirt.TheherT-shirthasfaded.C.ItisninaonahavingboughtT-shirts.10.beenalongHeisintrafficjam.C.isinaHeinSectionB

InSectionyouwillheartwopassagesonelongerandyouwillquestionsonpassagesandthewillbereadbutquestionswillspokenonlyonce.youareadthepossibleonpaperonewouldthequestionheard.Questions11throughfollowing11.worksinthepast.Popularityofbooks.C.Arealbargaininlocalbookstores.Anewabout12.formakingsecondhandaswellasfurniture.C.furnitureforTheydevotedthemselvestoartistic13.Peopleappreciatecraftsofoldusuallygoodexpensive.C.willlessandinthevaluablehouses.Questions14throughfollowing14.Aerinaanimation.Acuttineindigital

C.Ateachingtoolopment.Atutorforcomputerstudents.15.themgiveusevariousC.Theydesigntheirquestions.motivateindependently.16.Theirsenseemotionalinvolvement.C.learningacquired.TheexperienceQuestions17throughfollowingconversation.17.arenegativeimpacttechnology.differgreatlyinoftechnology.C.TheydisagreeaboutAIinfieldsofAItechnology.18.Stimulatingandmotivating.SimplywritingAIC.MorerequiringLesstime-consumingfocusing19.couldjobsnobodytoDigitallifereplaceC.HumansofwithOldbetakenofsolelyby20.Itwillsmarterhumanbeings.

Chipswillinsertedinhumanbrains.C.Itwilltakeawayhumansjobsaltogether.Lifewilllikesciencefictionfilm.II.GrmmrndVocbulrectio

nAAfterpassagebelow,fillintotheandcorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenfillinblankwithproperformofgivenfortheblanks,rmationsafereliable?Inanworlddata,howeverare,(21)scientificstudyisscientistsareunwillingtohavetheirrevealedthoughattitude,selfish,isunderstandable.sometimesitcanadarkerstatisticsinhavebeentodesiredresult.may,inotherwords,haveIfhereleasesthewillbeobvious.NowWilnerandhis(23)withreconstructingallpossibledatathattowhichincludes(24)(release)data.theycallwayCORVIDS(CompleteofValuesinDiophantineSystems).(simplify)taskspottingabnormaldata,CORVIDSturnsthepossibleinto(chart.ThisanyunusualpatternsForexample,everydatasetvaluesoneThatmightmakeGenerally,suchagapwouldaredflag.Itwouldthattheincorrectlyorwereproblemswithfundamentaldata.CORVIDStobe(28)immediatetoeditorsandreviewersacademicjournals,willablespotproblemswithpapersthemwithIfanunresolvableproblem(29)thenbetopreviousworkbyinquestion,toseeifanything

itausefulstep.IfthedonotshowanyCORVIDSoddness,Anyway,ofscientificpaperswilltakeawithSectionFillinblankwithawordchosenfromEachwordbeonly

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motivationADeeperMeaningbehindSouvenirs“Nobodyustellsustocollectobjectswhenwe’reyoung,”writesRolfPotts,“itjustsomethingwedo,asa31placeinit.”

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needtohomeOvertime,intellectualthe37fortravel.Yetevenasbegancollectinghistoricalandscientificjustitems,thetheybroughtforforholy

38thesesouvenirsdifferentincluding“markers”(locationbrandedlikeandteacups),“pictorialimages(postcardsandposters),and“

landmarks”(forexample,StatueofLibertykeychains),withthelattercategoriessymbolizing,notInthe“Souvenir”suggeststhatmeaningisnotfixedbecauseimportancetotheoverandthatsignificanceiscloselyrelatedtothetraveler’sidentity.Mr.himselfhashadplentysouvenirs,thatmerelyofplaceshe’sbeentheextraordinary

himlocalpeople,butofformer“Whenwecollectsouvenirs,“wedonotevaluateworld,buttelltheself.”III.edingComprehen

ionectionAForblankinthefollowingtheremarkedCD.Fillinblankwiththeorphrasethatfitsthecontext.thaturbanislandeffectbyroadscanbebyPainttheAstudybyArizonaStatefoundthatareflective,gray-coloredmaterialblack）resultedina10.5-to-12-degreeFahrenheitinroadtemperatures.Meanwhile,2.4-degreedrop.“Thiswhatwefor,”PhoenixMayorGallego“Itathathasmeetthedesertcityinworldtemperaturesare43rising.”ExpertsroadinthecandegreeshotThatinsurfacesforhours,backintoair.overnightinwarmera45ofurbanheatisland

effect.foundaswellthegreatestwasnearsurface,with6feettheground.so,theneighborhoodswithstreetsreflectinglightexperiencedaircoolercomparedwithneighborhoodswith47roads.reflectivepavementsallsurfacessameway.Researchers“themeaningfulmeasurementwasoftemperatures,aofthe48“humanexperienceofheat

andthehourshighertosurfacereflectivity.Itnotedthattheina（協(xié)）reduceusingareflectivesurface.Murphy,spokespersonforthebeen51fromdriversandinneighborhoodstheapplied.peoplewholikethelookofit,”.

generallytheresponsebeenStill,officialscautionedthatreflectiveisnotaremedyfortheurbanislandeffect.“Ifyou’restandingoverday,53you’restillgoingtobehotifyou’reintheshade,Vanos,anprofessoratStateUniversity.“Soifwereallytostreetsgray.

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calculatedmixedobviousforthinginvestigationsSectionfollowingthreepassages.isfollowedquestionsunfinishedForoftherearefourchoicesmarkedCandD.theonefitsbestaccordingtogivenintheyouhavejust(A)AllMisshadbeenaboutwasthathe’dmostofinsomekindoforphanage,the“auntandwithnowlivedreallyfoster父)byWelfareoftheCityofNewYork.ApressedformorebutMisswaswithItwastofillwithaofmissionshonefromherfromfirstmorninghejoinedthefourthHesatintherow,hisanklescrossedtheandonofitstop,theotherchildrenfillinghereceivedlong,eachofthem.anewclassmatemorning,”“HisVincentSabella,NewCity.Iwe’llalldoourbestmakehimat”

Thistimetostareonce,himtoduckheadandshiftonesidetheOrdinarily,theofsomeone’sNewYorkmightheldastatus,forofthechildrencitywasaadultplacethatupfathersButanyoneaVincentSabellahaddowithit.Evenifcouldtwistedblackgrayhishavegivenhimaway:ridiculouslynewpants,ridiculouslyoldsportsshoesandtoosmall,withtheremainsaMickeydesignstampedchest.Thegirlsdecidedthat’tveryniceandturnedaway,theboysremainedintheirinspection,himupanddownwithfaintsmiles.Thiswastheofkidtheyaccustomedthinkingof“tough,thewhosestarethematorinunfamiliarneighborhoods;achancefor56.learnMissandfromthefirstparagraphs?nobodyhadeverVincent’sparents,livedallhimself.Priceknewwellshe’dlikefocusbitofonC.MissPricedidntoabouthim.satinthebackrowtoany57.Whymention“NewYorkintheandtheToillustrateVincent’sdistantTodemonstratechildrentogotoseetheirC.ToemphasizeVincentlowsocialhisclothes.TodistinctionbetweenVincentandpeopleimagination.58.WhichofthefollowingbestVincent?DevotedC.andtough.

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C.thesittinginbackofclassroom.Theyverynewcomerinkindand(B)POTTERANDFORBIDDENJOURNEYMakewaythroughtheclassroomsandcorridorsofrocketabovethecastlegroundsagroundbreakingthatyoujoinonanadventure.Ourgoaltoeveryoneabletowellinformeddecisionsabilitysafely,comfortably,andconvenientlyourThisridedramaticaerobaticsandstopping,turning,climbing,dropping.Failurepostedguidelinesmayresultinseriousinjuryexpulsion(驅(qū)逐thepark.

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C.ThingsDoPlanYour(C)Fewerwhalesinthenoteventhemarefemales.TheirsurvivalboatstrikescaughtinProtectingtheseasbydangerousthemreliably--describedinoftheAcousticalofAmerica,couldmakethatpossible.forresearchersofteninstallon(浮標)robotic(滑機ischanged--ofpreciselyrecognize,forinstance,specificspecies’calls.distinctivesoundsaredrownednoise.researchers

machine-learninglearningtothisbutsoundsblockreliability.Nowhavetrainedtwomodelsspecificallytothenoise.startedbygivingthethousands“clean”spectrogramswithonlyNorthAtlanticrighttheyslowlyinthousandsofwithtypicalsounds,suchastankerengines.Thesuccessfullyintocleanreducingalarmshelpingbeforedangerousareas,thescientistssay.Madhusudhana,CornellUniversitydatawhonotinvolvedinthesayshewouldwanttoifsuchcouldusedtomammals(哺乳動)“Humpbackanddolphinshavemuchcomplexspeechpathwaysthanthewhale,henotes.AndUniversityofAnglia-learningresearcherBenMilner,oneofthestudyauthors,wantstotakethistechnologyabovewateraswell--toforests,hehopestoneartheoftheChernobylUniversityAndrewsecologistTyack,whoinvolvedinthesaysthisnewsystemshouldbeusedfigureoutwherewhalesthroughoutthesothattheseareasprotected.“Intermsofnumberofthesewhalesplacesit’shardtoseethem,Peter“thistechnologycouldfantastic.”itshouldbetheapproachshipInhiswork,TyackhasfoundthatNorthAtlanticrightwhalessilentforhours--sopassivecouldeasilymissone.Andkillingjustfew,“couldleadtoextinctionofpopulation.63.doesdoprotecttheNorthAtlantictherightwhalesTurningboatstoencounterC.GuidingrightwhalesfishingPositioningboatsreliablythus

64.amajorcontributiondeep-learningmodelsreducingbackgroundnoises?Theyoffthenearbycreatenoises.candisturbancesshownonspectrogramsheet.C.mixedsoundsasTheycanpreventwhalesareas.65.ItbelearnedfrompassagebothuniversitieswhowellofthreeconsideruseofcouldfaceC.Benhopethatthedeeplearningcanbeyondcurrentapplicationthinksbeenfigurewhereithardtoseethe66.Whichonefollowingbethebestpassage?TechsLifesavingtheC.Whales’through’sNon-professionalScientistsRoleWhalesSectionCpassagecarefully.Fillinwiththebox.EachsentencecanonlyNotethattwosentencesthanType2formorethan90%worldwide.However,urbanbecomingwillingtowithyogaclassesrise.C.Chinaestimatedbyfarnumberofcountry.AboutChineseadultshavenearlyproportioninandthelevelBritain.E.Thetype,morecommonlyisrelativelydangerous.Citytendtobepeopleinareas.PutsType-2Diabetes尿)RapidlyRising

Moreago,doctorsinthenortherncityofDaqingalong-termintothepreventionofdiabetes,diseasewasthenthoughttoaffectofdoctors,academicsandofficialsthisautumntotheandpromotefacedverydifferentreality.isbecomingcommonbutintheratebeengrowinginDiabetesdisfunctionthebody’sregulationblood-sugar1isandusuallyupinbyfactorswellunderstood.Itcankillswiftlyunlesswithinsulin胰島素IttoiniftheyordoexerciseItcanusuallybecontrolledwithpillsandchanges,andbereversed.Bothifcomplicationssuchasorgandamage,blindness,strokesandattacks.Twentyago,ithadfewermillion.entirelyinvolvingworriesthegovernment.Theinshowedhowchangespreventtype2amongpeoplewithdamagedglucosetolerance(耐量)whichisstartofthecondition.Thecountryisensuredetected,andhelpwithAforthataspeoplegetricher,theyoftenconsumeprocessedandsugaryinsevenadultsisoverfat,includingaquarterofinBeijing,portionofpopulationfromaboutsince1980.ThereaResearchfindsarewhileyoungerthinnerCaucasians.anotherfactor.Chinahasone-ofthe’spopulationbutofitscigarettes,anddailysmokersaremen.

IV.SummaryDirections:followingpassage.theideaandmainofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Usewordsas71.Student-loanRoughlyAmericanscurrentlyholdinstudentdebt,withtheaveragereceiverowingbetween$20,000$25,000,accordingtheFederalAmongthoseontheirdebt,themonthly$200Andwith5.3millionpeopleinbeforeintoeconomicdepressioncausedby(流行病)peoplesaythatstudent-debtcouldeconomy.“Studentfeelslikeoneofthemoststimulatethethemoment,saysSuzanneKahn,directoroftheEducation.wouldalsohelpclosethegapwhitepeoplecolor.SomeBlack72%Latinostudentsloansforversuswhitestudents,accordingtheProtectionBureau.othersargueloanforgivenessthepeoplewhoaidmost.Americanswithcollegedegrees,asawhole,haveinfluencedbytheofCOVID-19theirnon-college-educatedcounterparts.concernsiftheoutstudentcollegestudentstoonwillbeforgiven.Collegesmayintendtoraisepricesfurther.’sclear,accordingthebothofthe(過道)isworsentheofdebt.ThelasttimetheU.S.intoacuttheirinvestmentsincollegesanduniversitiesinturn,raisedtheirtuitionandforcedtakeonlargerloans.Inrecentweeks,thealinefor

abillcallingfor$10,000worthbutanythingclosetoaplantoissue$50,000borrowerthroughexecutiveThattherun.Ittoseenifthecanis.thefollowingintousinggiveninthebrackets.72高氣爽郊野公園去遠足是多么令人心馳神往啊！(it)73.74.75.

做任何事情只要我們堅持不懈，最終定然會收獲滿滿(persevere)原生態(tài)的田園鄉(xiāng)村正越來越成為在大城市打拼前程的年輕人撫慰焦慮和緊張遠。盡管疑點重重，但他縝密分析，不放過任何蛛絲馬跡，終于令這起社會廣泛關(guān)注的盜竊案的真相大白于天下(which)VI.GuidedWritinganinwordsgiveninChinese.假定你是明啟中學的學生李華換生Allen打算在圣誕節(jié)為他的父母各送一件具有典型中國文化特色的禮物選出了四件禮物(cheongsam)茶具purple、綢圍(silkscarf)、畫(fan)，現(xiàn)在發(fā)郵件向你咨詢。請你給他寫封郵件，談?wù)勀愕囊庖?。?nèi)容包括：為他父母分別推薦的一件禮物；推薦這兩件禮物的理由；對Allen父母的問候。注意：作文中不得出現(xiàn)你本人的姓名、班級和學校等真實信息。參答聽力部分：1-10CDBA

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51-55:DBACB63-66:ABCB選句填空：67-70:DACF概要寫作：theofstudentworsenedbypandemic-inducedrecession,peoplediversestudent-debtSomeitservestoandbridgewealthgapwhileothersmaintainitcanthoseinneedandshowaboutsettingprecedent.Despitetheeffortsgovernment,asustainablesolutionhasn’tbeen評分建議Withofstudentloanworsenedbypandemic-induceddiverseattitudes(2分)argueitserveseconomythewealth(1分whilemaintainitcanhelpthosemostinneedconcernabouttheprecedent.(1分).Despitetheeffortsgovernment,ahasnbeen(1)翻譯部分：Howfascinating/Whatthingitgohikingincountryparkin(the)fresh(weather)!Aslongpersevereindoinganything/whateverwe/certain/wewillcertainlyget/full/harvest/fully/well/gainalotintheTheoriginalbecomingpoetry/poetryandfield//poemsandfor(whostrivingforthe/futurein/metropolisestocomforttheiranxietyand

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onectionAInSectionA,youwillhearshortconversationsbetweenspeakers.Ateachawillconversationsandthequestionswillbeonlyonce.Afteraconversationquestionit,fouranswerspaper,bestyouheard.W:Joe,areyoudoingyour’tyourememberyourpromise?M:notgame.’scrosswordpuzzlethathelpsincreaseWhatM:YouwornArefeelingW:Notatall.Ihaveinthechemistrylabforfivehours.WhatdoesthewomanW:littledogfromM:Really？ButIhearheraboutadoes

W:IPaulmightthecomputerprogram.M:PaulpersonI’difIwereQ:WhatdoestheimplyaboutW:I’twantcontinuethetomorrow.M:NeitherI.IthinkIshouldgetitoverwithinthisweekend.Q:WhatdoesthemanW:Idonhaveinformationforpresentation,butgiveittomorrow.doesnseemweaboutit.M:Yeah,atpointtomakedowithwhat’vegot.Q:WhatbeinferredtheW:HowyouwhenfoundhighM:Theforwasthattherenosymptoms.ItseemedstruckmedoesmanM:Ineedtofindadentist.YouyouknowDr.well.Dohim?W:Well,Ihaveseenhimfewtimes,whatmostwereinwaitingroom.Q:doeswomanM:IthinkI’llgetoneT-shirts,youknow,withschoolonfrontregretit.Theyexpensive,I’veyouwashthem.Q:Whatdoesthewoman10.M:hadlinedtocar.Ibeenontheforhour.W:Really?ItinButbecandobutWhatwelearnaboutthe

SectionInSectionyouwillheartwopassagesonelongerandyouwillquestionsonpassagesandthewillbereadbutquestionswillspokenonlyonce.youareadthepossibleonpaperonewouldthequestionheard.Questions11throughfollowingSearchingforgoodslongerregardedasashamefulthing.peopleinfunofaboutcitysparehuntforsomethingLookingforfashion.Inthewereseriousaboutmakingfurniture.notkeenoncouldtoartisticworks.Nowonderpeopleproducts.estimatethereareinShanghaisellgoods.Apartfromfurniturestores,secondhandjewelswell.Recently,thatsellbooksinShanghai.booksweremadeduringDynastyotherthe1980s.floodbookstorestoforaregoodnotexpensive.Shanghainese,afterspendingbigforhouse,liketheirinanoldstyle.Thesehousesappearfromoutside,butoncein,youwillfinditfullofthingswithaatmosphere(NowQuestions:

11.Whatisthepassageabout?12.Whatcanbelearnedcraftsmeninthepast?13.WhatawhypeopleforQuestions14throughfollowinghavefoundwhoothersworkharderunderstandmaterial,itanditeffectively.Studentteacherstestsareonlyforsake.learningteachansweristhattheykids.Noweducatorsarewitha