2021年安徽省黃山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)二模測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年安徽省黃山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)二模測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Hewasleftaloneintheroomwithtolookafterhimthoughhewasonlyfiveyearsold（）

A.anyoneB.someoneC.notoneD.noone

2.Theplace____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_____thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest（）

A.which;where

B.atwhich;which

C.atwhich;where

D.which;inwhich

3.Theboat,throwingtheboysintothewater（）

A.turnedonB.turneddownC.turnedoffD.turnedover

4.Withbetterandover-alleducation,peoplebecomemoreandmore______theproblemsofenvironment（）

A.decidedonB.focusedonC.absorbedonD.impressedon

5.Therearen’tenoughcomputersforthewholegradeofstudentsto

_______（）

A.gofarB.goslowC.goroundD.gothrough

6.Theboyhasadmittedtothewindowwhileplayingfootballyesterday（）

A.breakingB.havebrokenC.breakD.bebreaking

7.Ifyoucan'tseethewordswrittenontheblackboardverywell,maybeyouneed_____（）

A.examining

B.tohaveyoueyesexamined

C.tohaveexaminedyoureyes

D.tobeexaminedyoureyes

8.NosoonerhadIlockedthedoor（）thetelephonerang

A.whenB.afterC.thanD.as

9.Ifyousticktothepianoeveryday,youwillbecomequiteagoodmusician（）

A.practiceB.practicingC.havepracticedD.bepracticing

10.Mothertoldmethatshewouldcomeback______,maybeinafewweeks（）

A.longagoB.longbeforeC.lateronD.beforelong

11.Manyyoungsters（）popsongstooldsongs.Theythinkpopsingersareverycool

A.supposeB.preferC.suggestD.expect

12.WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewilloverhisbusinesstohisson（）

A.takeB.thinkC.handD.get

13.Heisamanofgreatexperience,______muchcanbelearned（）

A.thatB.fromwhomC.whoD.fromwhich

14.______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone'sskin（）

A.Exposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

15.Encouragementissometimesmuchmore_____thancriticism（）

A.effectiveB.efficientC.executiveD.extensive

16.YoumightnotlikethewaySambehaves,butpleasebekindtohim.______,heisyourgrandfather（）

A.AfterallB.AboveallC.InallD.Atall

17.AuntMaryearnedagoodreputationhardworkingandbeinghonest（）

A.aboutB.withC.atD.for

18.TheQualityControlStaffisresponsible_____thequalityoftheproductsthatcomeoutofthefactory（）

A.forB.ofC.withD.to

19.WeaskedbothJohnandJerry,but_____couldofferasatisfactoryexplanation（）

A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.nor

20.Theyoungmanlosthisjoblastmonth,butitwasn’tlong_____hefoundanewpositioninmycompany（）

A.beforeB.whileC.asD.after

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.69.____（）

25.68.____（）

26.70.____（）

27.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:66

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?67

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:68Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that'sallright.

M:Great.I'llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:69

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What'syourroomnumber?

W:70Pleasecallmeifyoucan'tfindme.

M:I'lldothat.Seeyoulater.

A.Pleaseholdonamoment.

B.It'sNo.311onthesecondfloor.

C.ThisisLeespeaking.

D.I'mgladyoucalled.

E.Allright,I'llbeexpectingyou

66.____（）

28.3（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

29.75.____（）

30.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?

W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:2

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:4

M:Here?

W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith

1（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

31.73.____（）

32.72.____（）

33.9.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)34.他會(huì)講法語(yǔ)、德語(yǔ)、西班牙語(yǔ)，更不用說(shuō)英語(yǔ)了

35.AnEnglishproverbsaysthattimeismoney.Iconsiderit'swrong.Why?Becauseweallknowthatwecanearnmoneybyworkbutcannotinanywaygetbacktimeinanyway.Forthisreason,wemaysaythattimeismorevaluablethanmoney.Manypeopledonotknowthevalueoftime.Itisindeedagreatpity.Wemustbearinmindthatwastingtimeisequaltowastingyourlife

36.請(qǐng)勿在此喧嘩

37.該故事可以用一句話來(lái)概括

38.你一旦決定了想從事的研究領(lǐng)域，就應(yīng)該同你的老師討論下。

39.Ifyoudecidetolearnanewlanguage,youhavetodedicateyourselfwholeheartedlytoit

40.（）只有這樣中國(guó)企業(yè)才能提高競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力，并且在中國(guó)加入世貿(mào)組織后不會(huì)敗給它們的外國(guó)對(duì)手。

A.OnlyinthiswayChineseenterprisescanimprovetheircompetitivenessandavoidbeingdefeatedbytheirforeigncounterpartsafterChina’sentrytheWTO.

B.OnlyinthiswaycanChinesecompanyimprovetheircompetitivenessandavoidbeingdefeatedbytheirforeignrivals.

C.OnlyinthiswaycanChinesecompaniesimprovetheircompetitivenessandwon’tbedefeatedbytheirforeigncounterpartsafterChinaenterintotheWTO.

D.OnlyinthiswaycanChineseenterprisesimprovetheircompetitivenessandavoidbeingdefeatedbytheirforeignrivalsafterChina’sentrytheWTO

41.Theyareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinsafeguardingpeace

42.ItissaidthatMr.LeehasbeentoAustraliaformanytimes

43.這家商店似乎屬于我叔叔工作的那家公司

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutthe______（）

A.problemsofcrops

B.temperatureofplants

C.rolesofPaley’scompany

D.functionofinfraredscanning

45.____Firstofall,ImustsaythankyouverymuchtoalltheCReditorswhogaveusareallygoodEnglishmagazine.Secondly,Iwanttogiveyouapieceofadvice.Ineachpassage,yougaveussomenewwordswiththeirChinesetranslation.However,asfarasI'mconcerned,IthinkyoushouldgiveusnotonlytheChinesemeaningbutalsotheEnglishmeaningsoastoknowthewordsmoreaccurately.Thankyou!（）

46.Whatistheauthor’sviewaboutcomputersandhumanbeingsintermsofintelligence（）

A.Computershavebettermemorythanachilddoes

B.Computersareasintelligentasateenageris

C.Computerscanunderstandasmanyas100，000words

D.Humanbeingsarefarsuperiortocomputers

47.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue（）

A.Whenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak,youfeelmostenergetic

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too

48.Passwordsareeverywhereincomputersecurity.Alltoooften,theyarealsoineffective.Agoodpasswordhastobebotheasytorememberandhardtoguess,butinpracticepeopleseemtopayattentiontotheformer.Namesofwives,husbandsandchildrenarepopular.123456or12345arealsocommonchoices.

Thatpredictabilityletssecurityresearchers（andhackers）createdictionarieswhichlistcommonpasswords,usefultothoseseekingtobreakin.Butalthoughresearchersknowthatpasswordsareinsecure,workingoutjusthowinsecurehasbeendifficult.Manystudieshaveonlysmallsamplestoworkon.

However,withtheco-operationofYahoo!JosephBonneauofCambridgeUniversityobtainedthebiggestsampletodate—70millionpasswordsthatcamewithusefuldataabouttheirowners.

Mr.Bonneaufoundsomeinterestingvariations.Olderusershadbetterpasswordsthanyoungones.PeoplewhosepreferredlanguagewasKoreanorGermanchosethemostsecurepasswords;thosewhospokeIndonesiantheleast.Passwordsdesignedtohidesensitiveinformationsuchascreditcardnumberswereonlyslightlymoresecurethanthoseprotectinglessimportantthings,likeaccesstogames.Nagscreensthattolduserstheyhadchosenaweakpasswordmadevirtuallynodifference.anduserswhoseaccountshadbeenhackedinthepastdidnotmakemoresecurechoicesthanthosewhohadneverbeenhacked.

Butitisthebroaderanalysisofthesamplethatisofmostinteresttosecurityresearchers.Despitetheirdifferences,the70millionuserswerestillpredictableenoughthatagenericpassworddictionaryaseffectiveagainstboththeentiresampleandanysliceofit.Mr.Bonneauisblunt:Anattackerwhocanmanagetenguessesperaccountwillcompromisearound1%ofaccounts.andthatisaworthwhileoutcomeforahacker.

Oneobvioussolutionwouldbeforsitestolimitthenumberofguessesthatcanbemadebeforeaccessisblocked.Yetwhereasthebiggestsites,suchasGoogleandMicrosoft,dotakesuchmeasures,manydonot.Thereasonsoftheirnotdoingsoarevarious.Soit’stimeforuserstoconsiderthealternativestotraditionalpasswords

Peopletendtousepasswordsthatare________（）

A.easytoremember

B.hardtofigureout

C.randomnumbers

D.popularnames

49.Yourapplicationforajobshouldmainlyinformtheemployerofyour_____（）

A.presentpositionandincome

B.formeremployers

C.backgroundandexperience

D.formercolleagues

50.Theworddisgraced（Para.3）means______（）

A.disappearedB.disappointedC.dishonoredD.discouraged

51.Havingaconversationwithpeoplewithdementiawillbe（）

A.difficultB.interestingC.confusingD.encouraging

52.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.DuringtheAnti-JapaneseWarshesoldherstories

B.Attheageof23,shereturnedtoChinatogivebenefitperformances

C.AfterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinashestoppeddancing

D.ShewasthefirstheadmistressoftheChinaDanceSchool

53.Howarecompetitivecheerleadersawardedpoints（）

A.Theyareawardedpointsforthespeedoftheperformance

B.Theyareawardedpointsforthedifficultyoftheperformance

C.Theyareawardedpointsforthestrengthoftheplayers

D.Theyareawardedpointsforthenumberofphysicalactivities

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionof120to180words.Yourwritingshouldbebasedonthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.

OnaHarmoniousDormitoryLife

1.宿舍生活有時(shí)會(huì)岀現(xiàn)不和諧的現(xiàn)象；

2.和諧宿舍生活的重要性；

3.如何創(chuàng)造和諧的宿舍生活

參考答案

1.D盡管他只有五歲，他卻被單獨(dú)留在房間里，無(wú)人照顧。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Danyone：任何人，無(wú)論誰(shuí)；someone：某人，有人；沒(méi)有notone這種搭配；noone：沒(méi)人，無(wú)人。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

2.C建橋梁的地方應(yīng)設(shè)在跨河交通最繁忙的地方。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，place和should之間是定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為Theplace，從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where或介詞+which來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句。be后為表語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用連接副詞where引導(dǎo)。故選C

3.D船翻了，這些男孩都掉進(jìn)了水里。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dturnon：打開(kāi)（電源、水源等）；turndown：調(diào)?。ㄒ袅浚?；turnoff：關(guān)閉，關(guān)上；turnover：翻轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

4.B句意：隨著人們教育水平的提高，人們?cè)絹?lái)越關(guān)注環(huán)境問(wèn)題。詞組辨析題。focuson：集中于；decideon：決定；impressonsb.sth．：使某人銘記某事物，使某人深深意識(shí)到某事物；absorb不能與on搭配。根據(jù)句意選B

5.C句意：計(jì)算機(jī)不夠整個(gè)年級(jí)的學(xué)生用。本題為短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。選項(xiàng)A成功，揚(yáng)名；選項(xiàng)B怠工；選項(xiàng)C足夠分配；選項(xiàng)D經(jīng)受，完成。所以根據(jù)句意，答案為C

6.A那個(gè)男孩承認(rèn)在昨天踢足球的時(shí)候打破了窗子。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Aadmitto后接動(dòng)名詞或名詞作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知，Theboy和admit為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的一般式。故選A

7.B如果你不能看清黑板上寫(xiě)的字，可能你需要檢查一下你的眼睛了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bneed作行為動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示需要，必要，其后可用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式或不定式的被動(dòng)形式作賓語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)意義，根據(jù)句意可知，you并非被檢查的對(duì)象，eyes才是，故排除A項(xiàng)。needtodosth.為固定用法，意為需要做……。eyes和examine之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)，也可將havesth.done當(dāng)作固定用法，意為讓某物被（別人）做。故選B

8.C我剛鎖上門，電話就響了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cnosooner…than為固定搭配，意為一……就……，常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

9.B如果你堅(jiān)持每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴，你將會(huì)成為一名非常出色的音樂(lè)家。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bstickto中的to為介詞，其后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。也可將sticktodoingsth.視為固定用法，意為堅(jiān)持做某事

10.D【翻譯】媽媽告訴我她不久就會(huì)回來(lái),也許幾周之后。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Dlongago:很久以前;longbefore:很久以前;lateron:后來(lái)；beforelong:不久,很快。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。

11.B比起老歌，許多年輕人更喜歡流行歌曲。他們認(rèn)為流行歌手很酷。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bprefer…to…為固定搭配，意為寧要……不要……；比起……更喜歡

12.C當(dāng)瓊斯先生老的時(shí)候，他會(huì)把事業(yè)交給他的兒子。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ctakeover:接管；thinkover：思考；handover:把……移交給;getover：克服，度過(guò)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

13.B他是一個(gè)經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的人，從他那里可以學(xué)到很多東西。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，learnfrom為固定短語(yǔ)，意為向……學(xué)習(xí)，所以空處應(yīng)用from+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，先行詞是人（aman），所以應(yīng)用fromwhom引導(dǎo)從句。that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。故選B

14.C在太陽(yáng)下曬太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間對(duì)皮膚有害。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，will前為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作句子的主語(yǔ)，所以排除D項(xiàng)。而過(guò)去分詞不能作主語(yǔ)，排除A項(xiàng)。又因?yàn)槠溥壿嬛髡Z(yǔ)one'sskin（人的皮膚）與expose（暴露）存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式。綜上可知，本題應(yīng)選C

15.AA句意：有時(shí)，鼓勵(lì)比批評(píng)更有作用。詞義辨析題。effective：有效的，有作用的；efficient：有效率的；executive：有執(zhí)行權(quán)的，決策的；extensive：大量的，廣泛的。因此本題應(yīng)選A

16.A你可能不喜歡薩姆的行為方式，但是請(qǐng)對(duì)他友好點(diǎn)。畢竟，他是你祖父。

［考點(diǎn)］詞組辨析

【精析】Aafterall:畢竟，終究；aboveall:首先，最重要的是；inall:總共，總計(jì)；atall:一般與not連用，意為一點(diǎn)也不。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

17.D瑪麗阿姨因工作努力和誠(chéng)實(shí)守信而獲得良好的聲譽(yù)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dearnagoodreputationfor…為固定搭配，意為因……而享有美譽(yù)。其他介詞均不適用。故選D

18.AA句意：質(zhì)檢員應(yīng)該為出廠產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量負(fù)責(zé)。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。responsible一般與介詞for搭配構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ)：beresponsiblefor：對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)

19.A我們請(qǐng)教了約翰和杰瑞，但是他們都沒(méi)能給出一個(gè)令人滿意的解釋。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aneither：兩者都不；either：（兩者中的）任何一個(gè)；both：兩者都；nor：也不，也不是。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

20.A這個(gè)年輕人上個(gè)月失業(yè)了，但是不久后他就在我的公司找到了一份新工作。

［考點(diǎn)］連詞辨析

【精析】Abefore意為在……之前；while意為當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；as意為當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，由于；after意為在……之后，根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選A。另itbenotlongbefore…也可以作為一個(gè)固定句型來(lái)理解，意為不久之后

21.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來(lái)，來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過(guò)）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.E

25.D

26.B

27.C

28.B

29.E

30.B

31.A

32.D

33.B由答句上午9點(diǎn)半方便嗎？可知，空處應(yīng)為對(duì)預(yù)約時(shí)間的確認(rèn)。故選B

34.HecanspeakFrench,GermanandSpanish,nottomentionEnglish

35.英國(guó)有句諺語(yǔ)說(shuō)，時(shí)間就是金錢。我認(rèn)為這是不對(duì)的。為什么？因?yàn)槲覀兇蠹叶贾牢覀兡軌蛴霉ぷ髻嶅X，但無(wú)論如何卻無(wú)法把時(shí)間爭(zhēng)取回來(lái)。基于此種理由，我們可以說(shuō)時(shí)間比金錢更寶貴。許多人沒(méi)有認(rèn)識(shí)到時(shí)間的價(jià)值。這確實(shí)很可惜。我們必須記住浪費(fèi)時(shí)間等于浪費(fèi)生命

36.Don’ttalkloudlyhere

37.Thestorymaybesummedupinonesentence

38.【翻譯】Onceyoudecidetheresearchfieldyouwanttoworkon,youshoulddiscussitwithyourteacher.本句考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、定語(yǔ)從句、常用單詞和短語(yǔ)的翻譯。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“想從事的”可譯為一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句?！皬氖隆笨勺g為workon；“研究領(lǐng)域”可譯為researchfield；“討論”可譯為discuss。

39.如果你決定學(xué)一門新的語(yǔ)言，你必須全身心地投入

40.D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前半句可用only+狀語(yǔ)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)；中國(guó)企業(yè)可譯為Chineseenterprises/companies;對(duì)手可譯為counterpart/rival。only+狀語(yǔ)當(dāng)位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前，所以A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。B項(xiàng)中company應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，且漏譯了在中國(guó)加入世貿(mào)組織后；C項(xiàng)中的enterintotheWTO翻譯錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)去掉介詞into。故選D

41.他們對(duì)保衛(wèi)和平起著越來(lái)越重要的作用

42.據(jù)說(shuō)李先生去過(guò)澳大利亞很多次

43.Itseemsthattheshopbelongstothecompanywheremyuncleworks

44.D［考點(diǎn)］主旨大意題

【精析】D通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一種通過(guò)紅外線掃描定位生病植物，然后定點(diǎn)噴灑農(nóng)藥，以節(jié)約農(nóng)藥，提高生產(chǎn)效率的方法。選項(xiàng)A、B、C均不能概括文章大意。故選D

45.AA題中的Iwanttogiveyouapieceofadvice與A項(xiàng)中的Thankyouforyoursuggestion相匹配

46.DD推理判斷題。由文章第三段倒數(shù)第二、三句…teenagerprobablyrecognizes…100,000words…thisisbutafractionofthetotalamountofinformationthattheteenagerhasstored.可知，電腦與青少年都有10萬(wàn)個(gè)單詞的記憶量，但對(duì)于青少年來(lái)說(shuō)，這只占大腦信息存儲(chǔ)量的一小部分，言外之意就是人腦優(yōu)于電腦。故選D

47.B［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第二段第三句Thetimeofadaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.可知，選項(xiàng)A正確；根據(jù)第三段第一句Youcan'tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefitifbetterhabitcanhelp…可知，選項(xiàng)C正確；根據(jù)第一段最后一句Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.可知，每個(gè)人都有能量周期，當(dāng)然也包括兒童，所以選項(xiàng)D正確；文章并未提及選項(xiàng)B。故選B

48.A［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

根據(jù)第一段第三句Agoodpasswordhastobebotheasytorememberandhardtoguess,butinpracticepeopleseemtopayattentiontotheformer.可知，人們更傾向于使用簡(jiǎn)單易記的密碼。故選A

49.C［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C由文章第二段中…requirelettersofapplicationandsummariesofyourbackgroundandexperience.可知，求職申請(qǐng)應(yīng)該包含背景和經(jīng)歷這兩項(xiàng)內(nèi)容

50.C［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)理解題

【精析】C根據(jù)第三段第二、三句Iftheyarehonored,heisalsohonored.Iftheyaredisgraced,he,too,isdisgraced.可推知，disgra