七選五閱讀 【策略精講+典題提升】 高二年級英語上學(xué)期期末考試真題分類匯編（全國通用）

七選五閱讀【精選真題01】（2022·咸陽期末質(zhì)檢）LastweekwhenIwasreadingathome,myyoungersisterrushedinandtoldmeanoldmanwaslyingontheroundinfrontofourbuilding.Iimmediatelytookmyfirst-aidkitandrandownstairs.Hewassufferingaslightheartattack.AndIperformedCPRonhim.Luckily,anambulancecamesoonandhewastakentohospital.LaterthatdayIwastoldbythehospitalwhatIdidhelpedrescuetheoldman’slife.____16____.However,atthesametimeIfellabitsad.Thereweremanypeoplewhowantedtohelparoundtheoldmanthen.Yetnooneperformedfirstaidonhimastheyhadn’tattendedafirst-aidcourse.Ithinkeveryoneshouldlearnatleastsomebasicfirst-aidtechniques,whichcanbeveryimportant.____17____.Youcangaintheknowledge,skillsandconfidencetoactinanemergency.Youneverknowwhenyoumightneedthem—youcouldbeathome,atwork,atschooloronholiday.____18____,youcanactwheneveryou’reneeded.Youcanbearesourceforyourcommunity.Foryourfamily,yourneighborsorthebroadercommunity,havingmorepeoplewithfirst-aidskillshelpsbuildastrongerandmoreharmoniouscommunity.Youcanstaysafeatwork.Illnessandinjurycanhappenanywhere,anytime.____19____,andyoucanalsohelpmeetyourworkplace’ssafetyrequirements.____20____.Thefirst-handexperienceyougainthroughlearningfirstaidandusingyourskillscouldhelpyoudecideifyouwanttopursueacareerinthehealthprofession.Italsoshowsyourcommitmenttoacareerinthehealthprofessionwhenitcomestoapplyingforjobs.A.IwashappytohearthatB.IreceivedaphonecallfromthehospitalC.IfyouhavetheskillsD.Withfirst-aidknowledgeyoucancreateasafeworkenvironmentE.Youcantakefirst-aidcoursesinyourcommunityforfreeF.HerearemyreasonsG.It’shelpfultoyourfuturecareer【精選真題02】（2022·周口質(zhì)檢）WaystoShowGratitude(感激)COVID-19hasawayofmakingpeoplefeelliketheirworldwasturnedupsidedownovernight.Theystrugglewithfeelingfrightenedandfeelinglikeeveryoneisoverreacting(反應(yīng)過度).___36____Givethanksforeverydaythings___37____Infact,beinggratefulforsomethingassmallasafreshcupofcoffee,asunnyday,oraperfectparkingspotcangiveyouabettermoodandtrainyourbraintoseethegoodratherthanthebad.___38____Onewaytomakegratitudearegularpartofyourdayistomakeitahabittothinkofthreethingsyouarethankfulforeachday.Itdoesn’treallymatterwhetheryouperformthisexercisefirstthinginthemorningorjustbeforeyougotobed.Theimportantthingisthatyou’retakingtimeandreflectingonwhatyouaregratefulfor.Keeptrackofeverythingyou’regratefulforUsingaphoneapplikeGratitudePlus,youcanrecordthethingsyou’regratefulfor.Anotheroptionistousesocialmediaorevenpost-itnotestoexpressyourgratitude.____39___Thisway,whenyou’refeelingdown,youcanreflectonthethingsthatpreviously(以前)broughtasmiletoyourface.ReflectonpastnegativeexperiencesLookbackontheworstmomentsinyourlife.___40____Considernotonlywhatyousuffered,butalsowhatyoulearnedthroughtheexperiences.Whenyoufindthepositiveinnegativeexperiences,youhaveturnedthemintosomethingpositivethatdoesyougoodintheend.A.Makegratitudeadailyhabit.B.Sticktoexpressinggratitudeinpublic.C.Then,comparethosewithwhereyouarenow.D.Gratitudedoesn’thavetobeoverthetoporsomethingsignificant.E.Youcanhardlystaystrongwhilerecallingthemomentsthateverhappened.F.Butlearningtopracticegratitudeeverydaycanbringsomechangestoyourlife.G.Thekeyistouseamethodtohelpyourememberthethingsyouaregratefulfor【精選真題01】（2022·吉安聯(lián)考）TipsforKeepingAwakeinClassIfyouwanttokeepawakeduringclass,sleepthenightbeforeyourclass.Studentswhodoze(打瞌睡)inclassoftenmissedsleepthenightbefore.Gettingenoughsleepisyourfirstlineofdefensewhenitcomestostayingawakeinclass.____36____Formostpeople,eighthoursofsleepisenoughtogetthroughtheday,butyourbodymayrequiremore.____37____Thiswilltrainyourbodytoknowwhenitneedstobeasleepandwhenitistimetowakeup.Allowyourselftimetorelaxbeforeheadingtobedbyputtingawayyourphone,homework,andotherthingsthatkeepyourmindactive.Gettingenoughhigh-qualitysleepcanhelpyou.Anotherwayistotakeashowerbeforeclass.___38___Thewarmwaterfromyourshowerraisesyourbodytemperature.Thisalsoincreasesyourheartratesoyourbloodtravelsaroundyourbodyfaster.Finally,ithelpsdeliveroxygentoyourimportantorganssoyourbodycanworkatthebestlevelofefficiency.____39____Whenyourbodyisexposedtocoldwater,yourbloodwillflowatahigherpressure,meaningthatyourcirculation(循環(huán))isevenfurtherincreased.Thecoldwaterwillalsohelpwakeyouupbecauseitwillshockyourbody,forcingyoutobreathemoredeeply._____40_____Andthusyouwillbemorementallysharp.A.Havingawarmmealalsoworks.B.Thiswillincreaseyouroxygenintake.C.Performaseriesofmovementsbeforesleep.D.Thishelpsyoufeelrefreshedandawakensyoursenses.E.Forsomeextraenergy,finishyourshowerwithcoldwater.F.Makesuretogetsomeshut-eyeifyouhaveaclassthenextday.G.Keeparegularsleepschedulebygoingtobedatthesametimeeachnight.【精選真題02】（2021·中原名校聯(lián)考）Childrenstartoutasnaturalscientists,eagertolookintotheworldaroundthem.____16____:there'snoneedforalotofscientifictermsorexpensivelabequipment.Youonlyhavetoshareyourchildren'scuriosity.Firstly,listentotheirquestions.Ioncevisitedaclassroomofseven-year-oldstotalkaboutscienceasajob.Thechildrenaskedme“textbookquestions”aboutschooling,salaryandwhetherIlikedmyjob.WhenIfinishedanswering,Isaid,“Nowthatwe'vefinishedwithyourlists,doyouhavequestionsofyourownaboutscience?”Afteralongpause,aboyraisedhishand,“Haveyoueverseenagrasshopper(蚱蜢)eat?WhenItryeatingleaveslikethat,Igetastomachache.Why?”____17____.Secondly,givethemtimetothink.Studieshaveshownthat,afteraskingaquestion,adultstypicallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforananswer,____18____.Whenadultsincreasetheir“waittime”tothreesecondsormore,childrengivemorelogical,completeandcreativeanswers.Thirdly,____19____.Onceyouhaveachildinasciencediscussion,don'tjumpinwith“That'sright”or“Verygood”.Thesewordsworkwellwhenitcomestoencouraginggoodbehavior.Butintalkingaboutscience,quickpraisecansignalthatdiscussionisover.Instead,keepthingsgoingbysaying,“That'sinteresting”orcomingupwithmorequestionsorideas.Lastly,____20____.Real-lifeimpressionsofnaturearefarmoreimpressivethananylessonchildrencanlearnfromabookoratelevisionprogram.Letchildrenlookattheirfingertipsthroughamagnifyingglass(放大鏡),andthey'llunderstandwhyyouwantthemtowashbeforedinner.A.show;don'ttellB.watchyourlanguageC.notimeforachildtothinkD.NeverpushachildtowaitE.HelpingthemenjoysciencecanbeeasyF.childrenarealwaysthinkingwithoutyourtellingthemtoG.Thisbeganasetofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohours【精選真題03】（2022·蓉城高中教育聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考）Theysaythatchildrenlearnlanguagesthebest.___36___.Weaskedsomeofthepolyglots(通曉多種語言的人)inTED’sOpenTranslationProjecttosharetheirsecretstomasteringaforeignlanguage.Severalbasicprinciplesareasfollows.Getreal.Decideonasimple,achievablegoaltostartwithsothatyoudon’tfeelconfused.GermantranslatorJudithMatzsuggests:“Pickup50wordsofalanguageandstartusingthemonpeople—___37___.”Playhousewiththelanguage.Themoreyouinviteaforeignlanguageintoyourdailylife,themoreyourbrainwillconsideritsomethingusefulandworthcaringabout.“Useeveryopportunitytogetinvolvedinthenewlanguage,”saysRussiantranslatorOlgaDmitrochenkova.___38___,readkids’bookswritteninit,watchsubtitledTEDandTEDxtalks,orlive-narratepartsofyourdaytoanimaginaryforeignfriend.___39___.Dmitrochenkovahasagreatidea:“Afunnythinglikeresettingthelanguageonyourphonecanhelpyoulearnnewwordsrightaway,”shesays.Dittoforchangingthelanguageonyourbrowser(瀏覽器).Oryoucanseekoutmorestructuredlearningopportunitiesonline.DutchtranslatorElsDeKeyserrecommendsDuolinguoforitsgamified(游戲化)approachtogrammar,andAnkiformemorizingvocabularywithits“intelligent”flashcards...Makenewfriends.___40___—itwillteachyoutonaturallyexpressyourthoughts,insteadofmentallytranslatingeachsentencebeforeyousayit.Findnativespeakersnearyou.Orsearchforforeignpenpalsorsetupalanguageconnectiononline,wheretwovolunteershelponeanotherpracticetheirownlanguages.A.LettechnologyhelpyououtB.andlookuptheminthedictionaryC.DonotworryaboutmakingmistakesD.andthenslowlystartpickingupgrammarE.CommunicatinginthenewlanguageiskeyF.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthatadultsshouldgiveupG.Stickeveryobjectinyourhouseinthislanguage【精選真題04】（2022·開封五校聯(lián)考）Mostpeoplewanttogethealthierandlookyoungeryettheycan’tseemtofindthetimeforit.___16___However,itdoesrequireasmallamountofcommitmentandabigloveforbeingrefreshed.Herearesometipsforhealthyliving:●Enjoyaglassofwaterfirstthinginthemorning.Ifyouhaven’tgottimeforanythingelseinthemorning,maketimetodrinkabigglassofwater.___17___Torefreshourcells,weneedtosupplythemwithwaterandoxygen.Drinkaglassofwaterandwithinaweekyouwillbegintofeellesstired.●Grabafewfreshfruitsonyourwayout.Whereveryouaregoing—whetherit