2021-2022學年廣東省湛江市徐聞縣職業(yè)高級中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學年廣東省湛江市徐聞縣職業(yè)高級中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.._____inyoursituation,Iwouldvaluetheopportunityandmakesomeachievementsfirst.

A.IfIwasyou

B.IfIhasbeenyou

C.WasI

D.WereI參考答案：D略2.Theconferencehasbeenholdtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism______thewildlifeinthearea.

A.in

B.at

Con

D.with參考答案：C3.Howdoyoulikethe______thatChinahostaWorldCupintwodecades?

A.possession

B.aggression

C.suggestion

D.presentation參考答案：C4.Itwas_____hesaid______disappointedme.A.what;that B.that;thatC.what;what D.that;what參考答案：A考查名詞性從句及強調句。句中what引導主語從句，在從句中作賓語，that引導強調句。句意：他所說的讓我很失望。5.Therewasa

expressiononhisface.Maybehehadfinishedhisworksuccessfully.A.relaxing

B.relaxed

C.puzzled

D.puzzling參考答案：B略6.

Ihavefinishedalongpoem_________thenationalheroes.

A.infavorof

B.inhopeof

C.inchargeof

D.inmemoryof參考答案：D7.Heis____anexpertatcomputers;yousee,hesolvedthecomplexprobleminafewminutes.A.curiously

B.comfortably

C.ly

D.unlikely

參考答案：C8.—Thetripshouldn’ttakemorethananhour.—______.Itisatleasttwohours.A.Iguessso B.That’sit C.Youmustbejoking D.Itdepends參考答案：C9.Though_____experience,sheeventuallygotthechancetoworkfortheHaierCompany.

A.lackingof

B.lacking

C.lacked

D.lackedfor參考答案：B略10.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions參考答案：B11.Heinventedalotofthings,manyof

taken

grantedbypeople.

A．them;for

B．which;for

C．what;of D．which;of參考答案：A12.Haveyouforgotten______arulerfromBetty?Pleaseremember______ittohertomorrow.A.borrowing;toreturn

B.borrowing;returning

C.toborrow;toreturn

D.toborrow;returning

參考答案：A13.Theyongmanisistedthathe

nothongwrongand

freeimmediately.A.did;

set

B.haddone;

shouldbeset

C.do;beset

D.haddone;mustbeset參考答案：B14.Occasionsarequitecommon____youngmendosomefoolishthings__________theconsequences.

A.who;intermsof

B.which;inspiteof

C.why;incaseof

D.when;regardlessof參考答案：D15.Thedoctor______thepatientimmediatelyafterhewassenttohospital.A.healed B.treated C.cured D.operated參考答案：B【分析】【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：病人被送進醫(yī)院后，醫(yī)生立即對他進行了治療。A.healed痊愈，使恢復健康；B.treated

治療，對待；C.cured治愈，治好；D.operated操作，動手術。根據(jù)時間狀語afterhewassenttohospital可知他被送進醫(yī)院后醫(yī)生應該是立刻去治療他，故選B?！军c睛】treat和cure用法的區(qū)別：一、含義上區(qū)別用作動詞時，兩者均可表示“治療”，但含義有所不同：cure通常強調結果，指治愈某種疾病或某人的疾??；而treat則通常強調過程，指對病人進行診斷和治療，但不含治好的意思。二、搭配上的區(qū)別注意以下兩句cure和treat所搭配的介詞不同：Thedoctorscuredherofcancer.醫(yī)生治好了她的癌癥。Whichdoctoristreatingyouforyourillness？哪個醫(yī)生在給你看?。咳?、詞性上的區(qū)別cure表示”治療”時，除用作動詞外，還可用作名詞。若表示”對…….的治療”或“治療……的方法”，一般用介詞for。如：Isthereacertaincureforcanceryet？迄今癌癥有無有效的治療方法？注：treat表示”治療”時，不能用作名詞，它的名詞形式是treatment。如：I'msurethistreatmentwillhelphim（to）becured.我相信這種治療將有助于他痊愈。16.——Howdoyoufindthefilmputoninthenewly-builtcinema?

——Oh,excellent.It’s__________onceagain.

A.worthbeingseen

B.worthwhiletosee

C.worthyofseeing

D.worthseeing參考答案：D二、翻譯17.【小題1】據(jù)報道只有二個人在這次交通事故中幸存了。(survive)【小題2】他下決心不惜任何代價不讓父母失望。（determined)【小題3】人們普遍認為節(jié)食是減輕體重的有效方法之一。Itisgenerallybelieved【小題4】重要的不是你在考試中得了幾分，而是你是否努力學習了。matter【小題5】經(jīng)歷了許多的變化，人們逐漸意識到健康食品的重要性。Havingdone...參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.Belowisaselectionaboutinterestinghotels.

TaykaHoteldeSalWhere:Tahua,BoliviaHowmuch:About$95anightWhyit’scool:You’vestayedathotelsmadeofbrickorwood,butsalt?That’ssomethingfewcanclaim.TaykaHoteldeSalismadetotallyofsalt-includingthebeds(thoughyou’llsleeponregularmattressesandblankets).ThehotelsitsontheSalardeUyuni,aprehistoricdried-uplakewhichistheworld’sbiggestsaltflat.Buildersusethesaltfromthe4,633-square-mileflattomakethebricks,andgluethemtogetherwithapaste(糊）ofwetsaltthathardenswhenitdries.Whenrainstartstodissolvethehotel,theownersjustmixupmoresaltpastetostrengthenthebricks.

GreenMagicNatureResortWhere:Vythiri,IndiaHowmuch:About$240anightWhyit’scool:Takingapulley(滑輪)-operatedlift86feettoyourtreetoproomisjustthatstartofyouradventure.Asyoulookoutofyouropenwindow,thereisnoglass!Youwatchmonkeysandbirdsintherainforestcanopy(樹冠).Lateryoumighttestyourfearofheightsbycrossingthehandmaderopebridgetothemainpartofthehotel,orjustsitonyourbamboobedandread.Youdon’tevenhavetocomedownforbreakfast-thehotelwillsendituponthepully-drawn“elevator”.

DogBarkParkInnB&BWhere:Cottonwood,IdahoHowmuch:$92anightWhyit’scool:Thisdoghouseisn’tjustforthefamilypet.SweetWillyisa30-foot-dogwithguestroomsinhisbelly.Climbthewoodenstairsbesidehishindlegtoenterthedoorinhisside.Youcanrelaxinthemainbedroom,goupafewstepsoftheloft(閣樓）inWilly’shead,orhangoutinsidehisnose.Althoughyouhaveafullprivatebathroominyourquarters,thereisalsoatoiletinthe12-foot-tallfirehydrant(消防栓）outside.

GamirasuCaveHotelWhere：Ayvali,TurkeyHowmuch:Between$130and$450anightWhyit’scool:Experiencewhatitwaslike5,000yearsago,whenpeoplelivedinthesemountaincavesformedbyvolcanicash.Butyourstaywillbemuchmoremodern.Bathroomsandelectricityprovidewhatyouexpectfromamodernhotel,andthewhitevolcanicash,calledtufa,keepstheroomscoolinsummer.(Don’tworry-thereisheatinwinter.)32.WhatdoweknowaboutTaykaHoteldeSal?A.Itislocatedonaprehistoriclake.

B.Itshouldbeprotectedagainsttherain.C.Everythinginthehotelismadeofsalt.

D.Youhavetocrossaropebridgetothehotel.33.Howarethehotelssimilar?A.Expensive.

B.Comfortable

C.Natural

D.Unique34.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“SweetWilly”referto?A.Theloftofthehotel.

B.Thenameofthehotelowner.C.ThebuildingofDogBarkParkInnB&B

D.Thenameofapetdogofthehotelowner.35.Whichofthehotels