2021年江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)中考英語一模試卷

A.at；atB.on；onC.at；onD.on；at

3.（1分）Neverdoanythingbadbecauseyouthinkit'stoosmall.Youneverknowit

canlead.（）

A.howB.whatC.whereD.when

4.（1分）-SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers（網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播）.

-Yes?They'retryingtheirbesttohelplocalfarmerstoproduct

sales.（）

A.compareB.improveC.affordD.provide

5.（1分）Studentsshouldbethatsavingwaterandlookingafteratreecanmake

abigdifferencetooursociety.（）

A.aloneB.awakeC.awareD.afraid

6.（1分）Thedesignerhastriedeverypossiblewaytomaketherobotlight,soyouworry

aboutitsweight.（）

A.mustB.mayC.can'tD.needn't

7.（1分）---Kidsoftenfeelbetterinahappyfamily.

---That'strue.Ahappyfamilyprovidesalovingforthechildren.（）

A.environmentB.development

C.agreementD.instrument

8.（1分）-IhearMusicandArtwillentertheEntranceExaminationforthehighschool.

-Yes.Butdon'tworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoreattentiontothem.（）

A.willpayB.willbepaid

C.ispaidD.pays

9.(1分)-importantknowledgeistous!We'dbetterreadmorebooksthan

before.

-Ican*tagreemore.()

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

10.(1分)-CouldwegoandwatchthebasketballfinalatSunshineSportsCentre?

-No,youhavethetickets.()

A.ifB.unlessC.soD.since

11.(1分)--MayIspeaktoMr.Green?

--Sorry,wrongnumber.Pleaseto114andcheckthenumber.()

A.gothroughB.lookthrough

C.runthroughD.putthrough

12.(1分)Wearetaughtmanysubjectsgoodmanners.TheyYe

helpfultoshapeourselves.()

A.either；orB.not；but

C.neither；norD.notonly；butalso

13.(1分)-Nick,youseeminalowmood.What*swrong?

-Iabadcoldforthreedays.()

A.hadB.caught

C.havehadD.havecaught

14.(1分)-NextSundayismyfather'sbirthday.I'mthinkingabout.

-Goodgirl!Andgivemybestwishestohim.()

A.ifIplannedapartyforhim

B.howIcangivehimabigsurprise

C.whatpresentwillIgivehim

D.wherewouldmyfamilyhaveabigmeal

15.(1分)---I'mgoingtoSyria.Wouldyoupleasetellmeyourexperiencesthere?

---.Lei'sdiscussitoverdinner.()

A.ExactlyB.Nevermind

C.WithpleasureD.Thafsallright

二、完形填空(本題共1小題：每小題15分，滿分15分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文

后各題所給的A、B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

16.(15分)Ifyou'resomeonewholooksinthemirroreverydayandalwayscareaboutonlyon

anyminorflaw(小瑕疵)，you'renotalone.Formanypeople,theyYeworriedabouttheirbody

image(體形).

“Howterribleistheworldtounattractivegirls"becameapopular(1)onSina

WeiboinMarch.

Manygirls(2)theirpersonalexperiences.Oneinternetusertalkedabouthowher

friendswouldoftencutherimageoutofgroup(3)becausetheythoughtshewastoo

fat.Whatbecameclearwasthatthisfeelingofinsecurity(不安全)andalienation(疏遠(yuǎn))

wasalltoo(4).

“Mynoseisnothighenough,mychinisshortandflat,andmyeyesaresmall,“Tang

Yuqi,acollegestudent,toldChinaYouthDaily.Shedoesn'tevenanswerthedoorwithout

puttingonmakeupfirst."Ijustcan't(5)myselfifPmnotsoattractivewhenfacing

others,"Tangadded.

What(6)thisanxiety(焦慮)amongyoungpeople?Oursocietyhasdeveloped

rapidly.Peopleareoften(7)bywhatothersthinkofthem.

Greatertimespentonlinealsomeansgreaterexposure(曝光)toadvertisements

promoting"paper-thinwaists(腰)"or"chopsticklegs".Suchunrealisticidealsonlyfurther

youngpeople'sanxietyandleadtoan(8)mindset(心態(tài))ofperfectionism.

TangXuemeng,30,oftenfeelspressuretoliveuptoanimpossible(9)"Ilive

withthatstruggleeveryday.WhenIwasateenager,Iwasalways(10)whethermy

facewastoobig,whethermynosewastoowide.Andnow,I'mafraidofgettingold.”

Theanxietyoverappearanceand(11)haspushedsomepeopleintophysicaland

mental(12).AccordingtoBeat,theidealizationofthinnessisakeyfactorinworsening

theillnessandpreventingrecovery(恢復(fù)).Somepeopleevengothroughsurgery(手術(shù))

justto(13)whattheybelievesocietyconsiders"beautiful".

But(14)doesn'tcomefromamakeupbrushorathinnerwaist.Growingtallerand

havingperfectskinisn'tthewayofsolvingtheproblemofinsecurity.Thefactthateveryperson

isdifferentissomethingtobecelebrated.

Alinefromanepisode(集)ofChina*sfirstfemalemonologue(獨(dú)白居lj)dramacalled

HearHersaysitperfectly："Iamnot(15).Perfectionismundane(單調(diào)的).1am

perfectwhenIfullyrealizemyself.'

(1)A.jokeB.topicC.articleD.fact

(2)A.explainedB.sentC.sharedD.faced

(3)A.picturesB.membersC.organizationsD.journeys

(4)A.unhappyB.difficultC.impoliteD.common

(5)A.enjoyB.saveC.accept□.describe

(6)A.becomesB.causesC.leads□.invents

(7)A.influencedB.encouragedC.thoughtD.laughed

(8)A.incorrectB.unimportantC.impossible□.unhealthy

(9)A.lifeB.standardC.challengeD.mind

(10)A.consideringB.doubtingC.asking□.mistaking

(11)A.healthB.scoresC.shape□.experience

(12)A.illnessB.riskC.result□.question

(13)A.showB.preferC.choose□.achieve

(14)A.spiritB.wealthC.beauty□.ability

(15)A.unknownB.perfectC.strange□.attractive

三、閱讀理解(本題共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后

各題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

17.(6分)Forthelastthreenights,Ihaven'tslepttoowell.Iwouldwakeupoveranhourearlier

thanusualandthenbeunabletogetbacktosleep.IwasabittiredwhenIwentintomy

bedroomtowatchalittletelevisionintheevening.Thenightlynewswasitsusualhorrorshow

ofhatred,prejudice(偏見)anddivision.Iturneditoffandputonsomemusicinstead.I

pickedupabookandtriedtoreadbutcouldfeemyeyelids(眼皮)gettingheavierand

heavier.Finally,Iclosedthemandlaidmybookonmychest.AnapwouldbejustwhatI

needed.

Afterawhile,Ifeltsomethingrousingmefromsleep.ltwaswarmbreathhittingmeright

intheface.Islowlyopenedmyeyesandsawalong,sweet-lookingfacecoveredinwhiteand

goldfur.Itspinknosewasbreathingonme,anditsbig,browneyeswerelookingatmewith

love.Ismiledandsaid,"HelloFluffy(毛茸茸的)"".Suddenlymyfacewascoveredindog

kisses.Ihuggedhisneck,pettedhishead,scratchedhisbelly(腹部)andlaughedashe

continuedtoshowermewithhislove.Isoakeditallinandthoughttomyself："Ifonlywe

humanscouldloveeachotheraspurelyandunconditionallyasourdogsloveus,whata

wonderfulworldthiswouldbe."

Dogsareourbestfriendsandthegreatestteachersoflove.Weshouldnotignore(忽視)

thelessonstheyteach.Weshouldgiveourheartsfreely,ourlovejoyfullyandourkindness

unconditionally.Weshouldliveourlivesonthesideoflove.Weshouldspendourdayscreating

happinessandmakingthisworldabetterplace.Weshouldseeeveryoneasourbrothersand

sistersnomatterhowtheylookorwhattheybelieve.Weshouldloveourselvesandeveryone

elseequally.

(1)Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriterfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Hedidn*twanttosleep.

B.Hedoesn'tliketheTVnews.

C.Heenjoysreadingbeforebedtime.

D.Heprefersclassicalmusic.

(2)Howdidthewriterfeelafterbeingwokenupbythedog?

A.Unhappy.

B.Worried.

C.Pleased.

D.Excited.

(3)Whydoesthewriterthinkthatweshouldlearnfromdogs?

A.Theytreateveryoneelserudely.

B.Theyknowhowtocreatehappiness.

C.Theyknowhowtopleasetheirowners.

D.Theygivetheirownersunconditionallove.

18.（8分）Theengineroared（轟鳴）andthewheelskickedupdirt.The16-year-oldLi

LianyinafromHenanrodeoverjumps,leavingtallerandstrongermaleridersbehind,andafter

afewlaps,shecrossedthelineinsecondplace.

Lianyinalooksdecidedlyskinnyinagroupofmalemotocrossracers,butthisteenagegirl

isalreadyaveteran（老運(yùn)動(dòng)員）ofthesport,havinghadherfirstridewhenshewas

eight.Whileshewasstuckinfrontofapianoandspentwholedayspracticing,herfatherwould

takeher3-year-oldbrotherouttorideaself-assembled（自己組裝的）motorcyclenearby.

"Icanbeveryboringdoingpianopractice,andIwassoenviousthatmybrothercould

haveallthatfunouttherewithoutme,"saidLianyina.

Herparentseventuallygaveintoherpleasandboughtheramotorcycleaswellas

protectivegear（保護(hù)裝備）.

Ridingamotorcyclegivesherasenseoffreedom,shesaid,feelingintotalcontrolwhen

sheburstsoutoftheblocksandfliesthroughthedirt.

Butracingmotorcyclescomeswithextremerisks,ofcourse,especiallyforbeginners.The

firsttimeshetriedtorideoverajump,shefailed.Themotorcycleflewintotheairbefore

hittingtheground.Lianyinafelloffthebike,hittingherhead.

However,Lianyinainsistedthatshewantedtocontinueridding.Lianyinatookpartinher

firstracewhenshewas9.Nowsheracesabout30timesayear,andthesporthastakenherto

manypartsofthecountry.

TheperformancesheisproudestofcameinDushancounty,Guizhouprovince,in2017.

All-dayrainhadturnedthetrackintoaquagmire（泥潭），makingracingespecially

dangerous,withoneoftherisksbeingthatbikescaneasilybebogged（陷入）downinmud.

Shewasunderheavypressurefacingherfemalerivals,allolderthanher,butshe

managedtopulloutallthestopsandcrossthelinefirst.

Femaleridersarefewandfarbetweeninmotocrossracing,whichonlyservestoreinforce

（強(qiáng)化）theideathatthissportismasculine（男性化的）becauseitissohardand

dangerous.'*Butthat'snothingbutastereotype（刻板印象”Lanyinasaid.

Hergoalistobeatopdirtbikerider,trainingandracinginothercounties.Herdaily

routinenowistiedlotrainingandracing,aswellastakingonlineacademicclasses.Toimprove

herphysicalcondition,shedoesalotofintensive（高強(qiáng)度的）physicaltraining.

Lianyinaseesmotocrossracingasherlifeandfuture."There'snowayback.IthinkI'11

keepracing,andnothingwillstopme."

（1）Theunderlinedword"pleas'*inparagraph4probablymeans.

A.courage

B.surprise

C.difficulty

0.requirement

（2）WhathappenedwhenLianyinatriedtorideoverjumpthefirsttime?

A.Shebrokeherarm.

B.Shefelloffthemotorcycle.

C.Sheprotectedthemotorcycle..

D.Shesucceededatthefirsttry.

（3）WhatcanweknowaboutLianyina'sexperienceinGuizhouin2017?

A.Shemanagedtowinfirstplace.

B.Shewastheonlyfemaleracerthere.

C.Thatwasthefirsttimeshetookpartinarace.

D.Shegaveupherperformancebecauseofthebadweather.

（4）Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）thatLianyinais.

A.Humorous.

B.Talented.

C.Strong-willed.

D.Kind-hearted.

19.（8分）

Wheredoesourfoodcomefrom?

Onceuponatimecarrotswerepurple,therewerenopineapplesinAsiaorlemonsin

America,andmanypeoplethoughtpotatoeswerepoisonous（有毒的）.Manytypesoffruit

andvegetablegrewonlyinoneplace.Sohowdidtheyspreadallovertheworld?

Changingcolors

Fivethousandyearsago,carrotsonlygrewinAfghanistanandmostwerepurple.Onlya

fewwereorangeastheyaretoday!FarmersintheNetherlandswerelookingforafruitor

vegetabletorepresenttheirking,WilliamofOrange,andorangecarrotswerejustwhatthey

werelookingfor-theybecametheancestors（祖先）ofallmoderncarrots.

Athomeinthemountains

ManyplantsonlygrowincertainplacesonEarth,oftendeepinthejungle.Thehomeof

potatoesisinthemountainsoftheAndesinSouthAmerica.BananascomefromPapuaNew

GuineaandlemonsgrowwildinChina.

Worldtravel

Butoncepeoplerealizedthatmanyoftheseplantsweregoodtocat,theytookthemfor

fromtheplaceswheretheygrew.Fruit,inparticular,attractedthirstytravelers.ManyArab

businessmentransporteddifferentfruitsandvegetablesaroundtheword,suchasoranges,

whichtheytookfromAsiatodistantcountriessuchasSpain.TheSpanishreturnedfromSouth

Americawithmanynewtypesoffood,includingchocolate,chiliandcorn.

Someunusualuses

Peopleoftenhadproblemsdecidingwhattodowiththesenewfruitsandvegetables,or

usedthemfordifferentpurposesfromtoday.Carrotswereusednotasfoodbutasmedicineto

protectpeoplefrompoisonoreven（itwasbelieved）tomakepeoplefallinlove.Thefirst

tomatoesandpineapplesweregrownnotasfoodbuttomakethegardenlookpretty.Andmany

peoplewereworried；aboutpotatoes-althoughtheyaregoodforus,theirleavesare

poisonousandpoorerpeoplebelievedtheycouldbeusedforblackmagic.InGermany,people

onlybeganeatingpotatoeswhenthekingorderedthatpeoplewhodidnoteatthemwouldhave

theirearsandnosescutoff!

Andtoday...

Today,wearesousedtoourdifferenttypesoffoodthatwedon'tthinkaboutwherethey

camefrom.Wearetryingtoknowtheroots(根源)ofthem.Butforeachpineapple,potato

orcarrotweeat,thereisalonghistory!

(1)Whochoseorangecarrotstorepresenttheirking?

A.Arabbusinessmen.

B.FarmersintheNetherlands.

C.WilliamofOrange.

D.PeoplefromAfghanistan.

(2)WhatdidtheSpanishbringbackfromSouthAmerica?

A.Chilies.

B.Bananas.

C.Lemons.

D.Oranges.

(3)Whatdoesthearticletellusaboutpotatoes?

A.Theyusedtobeconsideredasymboloflove.

B.Orangepotatoeswerepopularinancienttimes.

C.Theywereonceusedtoprotectpeoplefrompoison.

□.Germansdidn'teatthemuntiltheirliveswereunderthreat(威脅).

(4)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Unusualusesoffood.

B.Findingtherootsoffood.

C.Thewaysofspreadingfood.

D.Howtochangethecoloursoffood.

20.（8分）Understandingthateverythinghasalifecyclemakesitaloteasierlodealwithendings

thatweallhavetoface,evenourownmortality（生命的有限）.Nothinglastsforever,andthat

factiswhatdrivesustolivelifetothefullest.

Butwhathappenswhensomethinginsideoroutsideofuscomestoanend?Sometimes,

thechangeisinternal.Youmaybecomestressedorsleepless.Ifyourealizethatthisis

happening,it'simportanttogethelp.Otherchangesmaybeexternal（夕卜在的）.Forexample,

youcouldbefiredfromyourjob.Inthatcase,youneedn'tworryifyou'vesavedsomemoney

orhaveanotherwayofmakingmoney.

Ourparents'jobslasteduntilretirement（退休）Now,youcanexpecttohaveperhaps

severaljobsinyourlifetime.Manymorepeoplearebecomingentrepreneurs（創(chuàng)業(yè)者）with

internet-basedbusinesses,givingthemselvessupportaswellasasafetynetiftheylosetheir

dayjobs.Youmaywonderwhyyouneedabackupplan（備份計(jì)戈U）.Justlookatthelifecycles

ofwhathasdriventheeconomy,andyou'llseeeverydecade,it'ssomethingdifferent.Whatyou

aredoingnowmaynotexist（存在）intenyears,sohowcanyoubestprotectyourself?I's

somethingtothinkaboutandtoalsoconsideronanemotionalbasis.

Iamawriterandlicensedpsychotherapist（精神治療醫(yī)師）.Theseidentities（身份）are

importanttomysenseofbeing,andifeitherweretoend,itwouldbeveryhard.Filprobably

continueseeingcustomersandwritingforaslongasIcan,butmaybeitwillbeinwaysI

haven'tthoughtofbefore.Forexample,IamdoingmuchmoretherapyonlinethanIever

thoughtpossible.Ididn'tthinkitcouldbeeffective,butafterusingitinacoupleofemergency

situations,itworkedsowellthatIcontinuedthepractice.Andthefactthatcustomerscanreach

meortheirmedicaldoctorsmoreeasilyinanemergencyisverycomfortingforeveryone.

Allinalbitisthatkindofinteraction（互動(dòng)）thatweneedthemost.Eventhoughthe

worldisforeverchanging,interactionkeepsustogethermentallyandemotionally.Let'smake

surethatcontinues.

（1）Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Howtoliveourlivestothefullest.

B.Whatcancausechangesinsideandoutsideofus.

C.Examplesofdealingwiththeendingoflifecycles.

D.Thedifferencesbetweeninternalandexternalchanges.

（2）Thewriterthinksitisnecessarytohaveabackupplanbecause.

A.itcanhelpyoutostartyourownbusiness

C.itallowsyoutofindthejobmostsuitableforyou

R.itisapopularpracticetotheinternet-basedsociety

D.itisawaytosurviveinasocietythatisalwayschanging

（3）Thewriter'scareerexperienceprovesthat.

A.traditionalwaysofworkinghavechanged

B.weshouldslaycalmnomatterwhathappens

C.doingtherapyonlineisnotofusetopatients

D.you'llbericherifyouhaveanotherwayofliving

（4）Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthearticle?

A.Tosharehisinterestingcareerexperience.

B.Toexplainhowtogetusedtochangesinlife.

C.Toencouragepeopletointeractmorewitheachother.

D.Tocomparetwotypesofchangesthatcouldhappentous.

四、詞匯（本題共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）A.請根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋

義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。

21.（1分）Wesearchedtheofficeforthemissing（文件）.Luckily,wefoundthem

finally.

22.（1分）The（溫度）hereisusuallybetween25degreesto35degreesin

summer.

23.（1分）Themainpurposeofindustryisto（produce）wealthineverycountry.

24.（1分）Someplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbe（likesb/sthbutnot

exactlythesame）toearth.

25.(1分)Ihavesomethingimportanttotellhim,butheisn'tin.Canyoutakeafor

me?

B.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。

26.(5分)

we；ninety；satisfy；polite；German

(1)Hebehavessoinpublicthatnoonelikeshim.

(2)Whileplayingthegame,TomandIhidinthebush.

(3)AlbertEinstein,bornonMarch14,1879in,wasagreatscientistinthe

world.

(4)Iamwithyourproject,soIhopeyoucanjoinusworkingtogether.

(5)Tooursurprise,hisgrandfathercoulddosomecookingbyhimselfevenin

his.

C.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞、并用共適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。

27.(5分)

get；sell；drive；achieve；praise

(1)Thelittleboylooksexcited.Theheadmasterhimforhisteamspirit.

(2)-Hi,LiuTao.Ididn'tseeyourbrotherwhenwewereonvacation.

-Oh.He,togetherwithhisclassmatesreadyforthecomingcompetition.

(3)MycousinwenttoKTVyesterdayevening,andthenoisealmosthimmad.

(4)ThedressJennyboughtlastweekwelLThousandsofthemhavebeensold

out.

(5)Cheerup!Ibelieveyouabalancebetweenstudyandhobbiesandthen

catchupwithothers.

五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(本題共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分)請根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子，每空

一詞。

28.(1分)Perhapsyoushouldtakeyourpartner'sadvice.(保持句意基本不變)

takeyourpartnersadvice?

29.(1分)Heshutthedoorheavilybehindhimbecauseofhisanger.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))

Thedoorheavilybehindhimbecauseofhisanger.

30.（1分）MymotherhadtogetupearlywhenIwasatprimaryschool.（改為否定句）

MymothertogetupearlywhenIwasatprimaryschool.

31.（1分）Theteachersarestilltakingaboutwheretheywillholdtheconcert.（改為簡單句）

Theteachersarestilltalkingaboutholdtheconcert.

32.（1分）PeoplegetagreatdealofinformationthroughtheInternetnowadays.（對(duì)劃線部

分提問）

peoplegetagreatdealofinformationnowadays?

六、短文填空（本題共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)

各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個(gè)合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。

33.（10分）Withhereyesfeelingincreasinglytiredandhervision（視力）notsoclear,16year

-oldSunNawenttothehospitalwithherparentsinJanuary.Shewassurprisedwhenshe

foundoutthathereyesight（1）dfrom5.0to4.6inonlyaterm.1'23Afewofmy

（2）chavehadthesameexperiencelately,uSunsaid.Infact,pooreyesight

（3）aChineseprimaryandhighschoolstudentsrosefrom59.2percentto70.6

percentinthefirstsixmonthsof2020,accordingtotheMinistryofEducation.

To（4）pstudents'eyesight,theChinesegovernmenthasworkedoutnew

requirements（要求）forschoolsupplies（供應(yīng)品）andequipment（裝備）.Theywilltake

effectonMarch1,22.Forexample,accordingtotherequirements,the（5）sof

textinstudents'textbooksshouldbenosmallerthannine-point（小五號(hào)）.Also,teachers

should（6）ausingprojectors（投影儀）orothermultimediaequipmentthatare

toobright.They'rebadfbreyes.Besidesthese,therearerequirementsforthelightsinthe

classroom.Theseslightsshouldgiveoffaslittlebluelightas（7）p.Bluelight

isbadforoureyesbecauseitcaneven（8）kthephotoreceptorcells（感光

細(xì)胞）weneedforvision.Infact,inourdailylife,manyofthe（9）edevices

（設(shè)備）weuse,includingourphonesandcomputerscreens,giveoffbluelight.Chinese

governmenthasalsotakensomeother（10）atoprotectstudents'eyesightin

China.InMay2020,theNationalHealthCommissionrequiredschoolstomakesurethat

studentshaveatleasttwohoursofoutdooractivityaday.

七、閱讀與回答問題（本題共1小題：每小題10分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，

并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

34.（10分）Chinesepeopleareangry.SinceMarch,someWesterncompanies,includingH&M

andNike,havecomeunderthespotlight（受至U關(guān)注）.Theysaidtheywillstopusingcotton

fromXinjiangUygurautonomousregion.

TheysaidtheyarefollowingindustryrequirementssetbytheBetterCottonInitiative

（BCL良好棉花發(fā)展協(xié)會(huì)）.ItisaSwitzerland-basedcottonorganizationwith2,100

membersworldwide,includingfamousbrandslikeNike,AdidasandBurberry.Recently,the

BCIsaidforcedlabor（強(qiáng)迫勞動(dòng)）mightbeusedinXinjiang.

Thisisacompletelie,accordingtotheMinistryofForeignAffairs.Theso-called

"XinjiangUygurquestion'*isnothingbutwayfortheUStoweakenChinafromtheinside,said

MinistryspokeswomanHuaChunyingonMarch26.

Infact,Chinaisprotectinghumanrightsintheregion.Thegovernmenthasbeen

organizingjobofferingsforcottonfieldownersinXinjiang,aswellasimprovinglocal

people'slives.Theregion'scottonandtextile（紡織）industryhascreatedjobsformorethan

600,000localpeople.In2020,thepercapitaldisposableincome（人均可支配收入）for

residents（居民）livingincitiesandtownsofXinjiangwas34,838yuan,2.41timesthatof

2010.

Chinaistheworld'ssecond-largestcottonproducerandXinjiangaccountsfornearly90

percentofthecountry'scottonproduction.However,theincreasesinChina'scottonproduction

andthegrowingtextileindustryaremakingsomeintheUSandtheWestnervous.Althoughthe

BCIsetstherulesfortheglobalcottonindustry,itsmovewasdrivenbypressurefromthese

countries.

Whataretheresults?ThemoveoftheBCIandthebrandsseriouslyhurtthefeelingsof

theChinesepeople.Chinesenetizens（網(wǎng)民）calleditnearningmoneyfromChinabut

defaming（污名化）itonmajorissues".

"IsupportXinjiangcotton'*hasbecomeapopularonlineactivityonweibo.Sofar,mostof

China'smajore-commerceplatforms,includingTaobaoandJD.com,haveclearedall

productsandsearchresultsrelatedtoH&M.Chinesebrandambassadors（品牌大使）like

WangYiboandZhangYixingforH&M，NikeandAdidashavealsopulledoutoftheirdeals.

AsamemberofBCI,Antaannouncedthatitisstartingtheprocesstogetoutofthe

organization.AnditwillcontinuetousecottonproducedfromXinjiang.

(1)Whydoes"XinjiangUygurquestion“breakoutaccordingtoHuaChunying?

(2)HowmuchwasthepercapitadisposableincomeforresidentslivinginXinjianglast

year?_____________________

(3)WhataremakingsomeproducersintheUSandtheWestnervous?

(4)Whathasbecomeapopularonlineactivityonweibo?

(5)Asastudent,whatcanwedotomakeoucountystronger?(請自擬一句話作答)_

八、書面表達(dá)(本題滿分20分).

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