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2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省湘潭市縣錦石鄉(xiāng)碧泉中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Georgewouldcertainlyhaveattendedtheproceedings________.A.ifhedidn'tgetaflattireB.iftheflattirehadn'thappenedC.hadhenothadaflattireD.hadthetirenotflatteneditself參考答案:C該題是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣,從句省略if,使用倒裝語序。意思是“若不是爆了胎,喬治肯定參加了游行”。2.
bythethunder,thelittlegirldarenotsleepinherbedroom. A.Frightened B.Frightening C.Havingfrightened
D.Beingfrightened參考答案:A3.Nokia,theworld'slargestmobilephonemaker,saidthatoverthefirstninemonthsoftheyearit________23millionhandsetsinChina,anincreaseof77percent________thesameperiodayearago.A.hassold;comparedtoB.hadsold;comparedtoC.sold;comparingwithD.wasselling;comparedwith參考答案:B根據(jù)主句的動詞said與從句中的時間狀語“overthefirstninemonthsoftheyear”得知,第一個空應(yīng)用過去完成時hadsold;第二個空填comparedto/with,意為“與……相比較”。4.Duringthefestivalthetownholds______traditionalactivitiesincludingtemplefairs(廟會).A.acollectionof
B.arangeof
C.akindof
D.abunchof參考答案:B5.Haveyounoticedthatpeoplehere______quite_____fromtherestofChina?A.speak;different
B.tell;differentC.speak;differently
D.say;differently參考答案:C6.Itwasalittledifficultforayoungteachertoanewflatmerelyaftergraduation.
A.repair B.brushC.purchase D.start參考答案:C提示:從difficult和anewflat看出“一位剛畢業(yè)的年輕教師要購買一套新公寓是有點(diǎn)兒困難”,空白處應(yīng)該填入表示“購買”的詞。只有C項(xiàng)的purchase表示“購買”。
7.Heboughtabookwiththe_____50dollarsandthenhismoney_______.A.remaining;ranoutof
B.remaining;wasusedupC.remained,ranout
D.remained,gaveout參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞及動詞短語。句意:他用剩下的50美元買了一本書,然后他的錢就用完了。remain“剩下”是不及物動詞,所以做定語用現(xiàn)在分詞;useup“用完”是及物動詞,用被動語態(tài),runoutof“用完”也是及物動詞,需要被動語態(tài)。故選B。8._________good,thefriedchickenwassoonsoldout.A.Tasted
B.Beingtasted
C.Tasting
D.Havingtasted參考答案:C9.Annlentmeaninterestingnovel______byMarkTwainthismorningandIamvery___withherkindness.A.written;pleased B.writing;pleasingC.waswritten;pleased D.towrite;pleasing參考答案:A10.________vividpicturedescribes________verycommonphenomenoninoursociety.
A.The;/
B.The;a
C.A;the
D.A;/
參考答案:B略11. madehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewcareer?A.Whatitwas B.Whatwasitthat C.Whywasitwhat D.Howitwas參考答案:B12.—Ihavelearnedthatitisnoteasytogetonwellwiththenewboss.—______?IthinkthatIonlyneedtodomyownjobwell.A.Sowhat
B.whatfor
C.whatif
D.howcome參考答案:A13.Havingcomparedwiththeotherdesign,Ifoundthisonewas______
thatone.A.moresuperiorto
B.farsuperiorto
C.farsuperiorthan
D.moresuperiorthan參考答案:B略14.---Whydidyoubuysosmallacar?---Idon’tmindwhetheritisbigorsmall
itisfriendlytotheenvironment.Itisaneco-friendlyone.A.unless
B.evenif
C.solongas
D.asthough參考答案:C15.You
bringanythingwithus,forMissSmithhaspreparedallkindsoffoodforthepicnic.A.can't B.mustn't C.shan't D,needn't參考答案:D16.China’scurrency,theRenminbiortheyuanisallowedtoriseorfallby1percentfromthecentralparityrateeachtradingday,_________thestabilityoftheworldeconomyaswellasthatofChina.
A.benefiting B.benefitingfrom C.result D.resultingfrom參考答案:A二、翻譯17.完成句子(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。71.I’mamazed
thatyouwasteyourprecioustimeplayingcomputergames.(be)我很吃驚為什么你把寶貴的時間浪費(fèi)在玩電腦游戲上。72.Thehighwayisreported
totrafficnextweek,accordingtothelocaleveningpaper.(open)據(jù)地方晚報報道,這條高速公路將于下周通車。73.Ifonlywe
somemoneywhenwewereyoung,wewouldbeabletoaffordajourneyaroundtheworldafterretirement.(set)
要是我們年輕的時候存些錢就好了,那樣的話退休后我們就能支付得起去環(huán)游世界的費(fèi)用。74.Canyouimagineakindofsituation_______________________witheachotherfreelyandfrankly?(communicate)你能想象人們自由而坦誠地交流的情景嗎?75.It’sstrangethatheshouldhavecomefrom___________________Mars.(call)真奇怪,他竟然來自一個被我們稱作火星的地方。76.Notuntilthefirefightersarrived
outoftheburningbuilding.(save)直到消防隊員趕到他才從燃燒的大樓里被救出來。77.Hisleftknee
andIbelieveitwon’tbelongforhimtorecover.(operate)他的左膝正在做手術(shù),我相信要不了多久就會恢復(fù)的。78._______________theinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.(collect)收集信息后,我?guī)推渌茖W(xué)家一起預(yù)測熔巖接著將往何處流,流速是多少。79.Withfoodandquilts_________________________thevictimsintheflood,thesoldierscontinuedtheirrescuemission.(distribute) 這些士兵給洪水中的受災(zāi)者分發(fā)完食物和被子,便繼續(xù)他們的救援任務(wù)。80.___________________wasthathehadreceivednoapologyforwhathappenedyesterday.(annoy)
令他惱怒的是他還沒有因昨天發(fā)生的事情而收到任何道歉。參考答案:71.whyitis
72.tobeopened
73.hadsetaside74.wherepeoplecommunicate
75.whatwecall76.washesaved77.isbeingoperatedon
78.Havingcollected\Aftercollecting79.distributedto80.Whatannoyedhim/madehimannoyed三、閱讀理解18.
MUMBAI,India—Thechildrenintheirpartyclothesonthestagewereveryexcitedwhentheyreceivedtheaward.Andthetwoofthemsaid,"It’sunbelievable!"
Nine-year-old,RubinaAli,andAzharuddinIsmail,10,werelivingaverydifferentlifeandobviouslylovingeveryminuteofit.Thetwo,someofthechildstarsoftheOscar-winningSlumdogMillionaire(《貧民窟的百萬富翁》)movie,knowtheIndianslumsverywell.Thatwaswheretheygrewup,anditiswheretheywillreturnattheendoftheirHollywooddreamtrip.
Butbeforegoingbackhome,therewasaninterviewwiththehost,RyanSeacrest.Duringtheinterviewtheysmiledandrepeatedtheirdisbeliefinwhatwashappeningtothem.Totheirsurprise,theirmoviewonfirstplaceintheOscars.Whenthetworeceivedtheaward,itwaslatemorninginthechildren’shomecityofMumbai,wherefamily,friendsandmanyfellowresidentsoftheslumswatchedtheresultfromHollywood.
"Idon’treallyknowwhattheOscarsare,"Rubina’smothersaid."I’mjustgladmydaughterlookshappy,thoughshetoldmeshemissedIndianfood."
"Ourchildrenleadadog’slife,"Rubina’smothersaid,pointingouttherubbisheverywhere,theopendrains(下水道)andthelackofeducationopportunities.
InafewdaystheywillbebackinMumbaiandbackintheslumswhicharetheirhome.Fortunately,accordingtomediareports,themovie’sdirector,DannyBoyle,haspromisedtohelpthechildrenchosenfromtheslumandmakesuretheywillgotoaproperschool.
Thetwodon’tneedtoworryabouttheirdailylivesbecauseoftheOscarsuccessofSlumdogMillionaire.Butthepovertyandlackofopportunity—thecentralthemeofthemovie—isalwaysallaround.67.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthetwochildren?A.Theywerebothexcitedaboutreceivingtheaward.B.TheyhadbeenhavingadifficultlifeinIndia.C.Theywereinterviewedbeforetheywentbackhome.D.Theyweretheonly
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