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論壇中的英語題匯總
1、Importantaspectsofaproductincludethemaintenanceandon-goingoperations.
Theyshould().
AbeincludedasactivitiesintheprojectWBS
Bnotbeviewedaspartofaproject
Cbeundertakenasseparateprojectsunderamutualprogram
Dnotbebrokenoutasseparatephasesintheprojectlifecycle
參考答案:B
2、Thehumanresourcedepartmentwantstohireanewprojectmanagerwithinthecompany.
Theycanchoosefromthefollowingcandidates:
CandidateUhasgoodmanagementknowledge;
CandidateVhasgoodprojectmanagementknowledge;
CandidateShassolidtechnicalknowledge;
CandidateWhasgeneralmanagement,projectmanagementandtechnicalskills,()
isthebestcandidate.
AU
BV
CS
DW
參考答案:D
3、Yourmanagementhasdecidedthatallorderswillbetreatedas"projects"and
thatprojectsmanagerswillbeusedtoupdateordersdaily,resolvingissuesand
ensuringthatthecustomerformallyacceptstheproductwithin21daysofcompletion.
Therevenuefromtheindividualorderscanvaryfrom$110to$200000.Theproject
managerswillnotberequiredtoperformplanningorprovidedocumentationotherthan
dailystatus.Howwoulddefinethissituation?
ABecauseeachindividualorderisa"temporaryendeavor",eachorderisaproject.
Thisistrulyprojectmanagement.
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BThisisprogrammanagementsincetherearemultipleprojectsinvolved.
CThisisarecurringprocess.
DOrdersincurringrevenueover$110000wouldbeconsideredprojectsandwould
involveprojectmanagement.
參考答案:C
4、Thinkingbacktothelessonsyourcompanylearnedfromitsexperienceswithits
legacyinformationsystemsduringtheY2Kdilemma,youfinallyconvincedmanagement
toconsidersystemsmaintenancefromthebeginningoftheproject.However,
regardlessofwhatdesignconsiderationsarefactoredintotheproject,maintenance
should().
Aalwaysbeincludedasanactivitytobeperformedduringthecloseoutphase
Bhaveaseparatephaseinthelifecycleforinformationsystemsprojectsbecause
60%to70%ofcomputersystem'slifecyclecostsgenerallyaredevotedtomaintenance
Cnotbeviewedaspartoftheprojectlifecycle
Dbeviewedasaseparateproject
參考答案:C
5、Allofthefollowingarepartsoftheteam'sstakeholdermanagementeffortEXCEPT
().
Agivingstakeholders'extras
Bidentifyingstakeholders
Cde
terminingstakeholders'needs
Dmanagingstakeholders'expectations
參考答案:A
6、Twoprojectmanagershavejustrealizedthattheyareinaweakmatrixorganization
andthattheirpowerasprojectmanagersisquitelimited.
Onefigureoutthatheisreallyaprojectexpediterandtheotherrealizesheis
reallyaprojectcoordinator.
Howisaprojectexpediterdifferentfromaprojectcoordinator?
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ATheprojectexpeditercannotmakedecisions
BTheprojectexpeditercanmakemoredecisions
CTheprojectexpediterreportstoahigh-levelmanager
DTheprojectexpediterhassomeauthority
參考答案:A
7、Whichofthefollowingisleastrelatedtodefinescope?
Aorganizationalprocessassets
Brequirementsdocuments
Cprojectscopestatement
Dstakeholderanalyses
參考答案:D
8、Anothernameforstrategicplanningis().
Ashortterm
Boperational
Ctactical
Dtopdown
參考答案:D
9Thetypeofplanningthatisequatedwithmorespecificdataordetailedinnature
iscalled().
Astrategic
Boperational
Cshortterm
Dtactical
參考答案:D
10AllofthefollowingarecharacteristicsofaprojectEXCEPT().
Atemporary
Bdefinitebeginningandend
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Cinterrelatedactivities
Drepeatsitselfeverymonth
參考答案:D
11Projectmanagementis().
Anotneededifallfunctionalmanagerswouldcarryouttheirassigned
responsibilities
Bneededbecausethefunctionalorganizationanditsmethodsofplanningandcontrol
cannototherwiseassurethatcomplexprojectswillbecompletedontimeandwithin
budget
Cnotneededunlesstheprojectisinserioustrouble
Dneededonlyonprojectswhichhavehighvisibility
參考答案:B
12、Aprojectmanagerismanaginghissecondproject.Itstartedonemonthafterthe
firstandbothareongoing.Thoughhisfirstprojectissmall,thisoneseemstobe
growinginsizeeveryday.Aseachdaypasses,theprojectmanagerisbeginningto
feelmoreandmoreinneedofhelp.
Theprojectmanagerhasrecentlyheardthattherewasanotherprojectinthecompany
lastyearthatissimilartohissecondproject.
Whatshouldhedo?
AContacttheotherprojectmanagerandaskforassistance
BObtainhistoricalrecordsandguidancefromthePMO
CWaittoseeiftheprojectisimpactedbythegrowthinscope
DMakesurethescopefortheprojectisagreedtobyallthestakeh
older
參考答案:B
13、Yourcompany,NutritionalChickens,isembarkingonaprojecttocompletely
eliminatethethreatofsalmonellainitsproducts.
Youaretheprojectmanagerforthisproject,andyouhavejustfinishedtheconcept
phase.
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Thedeliverableforthisphaseisthe().
Aprojectplan
Bstatementofwork
Cprojectcharter
Dresourcespreadsheet
參考答案:B
14、()isthedocumentthatformsthebasisforanagreementbetweentheproject
teamandtheprojectcustomerbyidentifyingboththeprojectobjectivesandthemajor
projectdeliverables.
AImplementationplan
BConfigurationmanagementplan
CScopestatement
DWorkauthorizationplan
參考答案:C
15、Allorganizationsshouldbesupportiveoftheperformingorganization'slongterm
goals.Thesetypesofgoalsarebestdescribedas().
Aoperational
Btactical
Cstrategic
Dbottom-u
參考答案:C
16、Withinthefiveoverlappingprocessgroupsof:initiating,planning,executing,
controlling,andclosing,()processesdominateinallprojectphase.
AInitiatingandplanning
BExecutingandcontrolling
CPlanningandclosing
DTheyareallessentialineachphase
參考答案:D
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17、Whyisitmoredifficulttodeterminewhenachangeoccursonaprojectthatis
usingacost-reimbursablecontractascomparedtoafixed-pricecontract?
AThedetailedscopeofworkisnotfullydefined.
BOncost-reimbursablecontractsthecontractorwantslotsofchanges.
CTheclientusuallycreatesthechangesonafixed-pricecontract.
DThecontractordeterminesifthereareanychangestoapprove.
參考答案:A
18、Whenshouldachangerequestbedocumented?
AThechangeisintroducedintothenormalworkflowandthedocumentationisprovided
aftertheworkiscompleted.
BTheworkauthorizationisgivenupontherequestoftheclientanddocumented
atitsoccurrence.
CDuetotimeconstraintsorthebeliefthatitwouldbefoolishtohavetoredo
anyadditionalworkasaresultofthechange,thechangeisincorporated.
DClientandcontractorjointlydocumentandapprovethechangebeforetheworkis
scheduled.
參考答案:D
19、Changesaredifficultandcumbersometoincorporatewiththecomplexsystemsused
bycontractors.
Whatishereasonforthisdifficulty?
AThelackofdetailavailableconcerningthetaskstobeachievedonaproject.
BItisdiffic
ultthecontractortoincorporatechangesintoafixed-pricecontract.
CThecontractorcannotaccountforre-workintheirchangecontrolprocess.
DComplexsystemsareconductivetotheacceptanceofchange.
參考答案:A
20、Settingstrategicprojectobjectiveistheresponsibilityofthe().
Aprojectmanager
Bfunctionalmanager
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Cexecutivesorusergroups
Dclient
參考答案:C
21、Eachprojectphaseismarkedbycompletionofoneormore().
Atasks
Bmilestone
Cdeliverables
Dlifecycles
參考答案:C
22、Whenshouldseniormanagementperformperiodicprojectreviews?
ACompletionofamilestone
BCompletionofeachlifecyclephase
CWhenonefunctionalgroupcompletestheirtasks
DWhenanactivityinterfacepointisreached.
參考答案:B
23、Mostoftheproblemsassociatedwithcompletingacontractrepresentthetwobasic
characteristicsofhumanbehavior,whichare().
Acognitiveandaffective
Binternalandexternal
Caffectiveandorganizational
Demotionalandprojectclose-out
參考答案:A
24、Thedevelopmentoflongtermgoalssetbyexecutivemanagementcalled().
Aprojectplanning
Boperationplanning
Cstrategicplanning
Dcontingencyplanning
參考答案:C
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25、()isdirectlyresponsibleforsatisfyingprojectrequirement.
AThefunctionalmanagers
BTopmanagement
CTheprojectmanager
DTheprojectteam
參考答案:C
26、Whichofthefollowingisnotaprocessintheprojectlifecycle?
APlanning
BInitiating
CClosing
DProjectreporting
參考答案:D
27、Projectwithhighriskandagreatdealofuncertaintyarehandledbestby().
Apureprojectorganizations
Bmatrixorganizations
Ctigerteams
Dfunctionallyorganizedcorporations
參考答案:A
28、Workauthorization().
Aisaprocessofsanctioningprojectrelatedwork
Bisnecessaryforeffectivescopemanagement
Cisbasedontheworkpackagesortasksthatareidentifiedintheprojectwork
breakdownstructureastheworkandcostcontrolelementsoftheproject
Dincludesproceduresanddocumentsforworkorders,contracts,andpurchase
orders
參考答案:A
29、Allofthefollowingarereasonsprojectsfail
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