2023年吉林省四平市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2023年吉林省四平市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Youwillbeabletocatchthefirstbustothetownifyou_____at6o’clock（）

A.getupB.willgetupC.aregettingupD.gotup

2.Itisbecausesheisverydevotedtoherstudents_____sheisrespectedbythem（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

3.Iwon'thavemysonassociatinghimselfcriminals（）

A.forB.toC.withD.after

4.Myroomisinamess,butI______cleanitbeforeIgoouttonight.Icandoittomorrowmorning（）

A.darenotB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't

5.Billhaddrunk（）ashedidbutwithoutanyobviousilleffects

A.astwicemuch

B.muchastwice

C.asmuchtwice

D.twiceasmuch

6.Heregretted_______toomuchtimeoncomputergames（）

A.tocostB.costingC.tospendD.spending

7.Nomatterhow,it'simpossiblethathehasneverlostmoney（）

A.abusinessmansmartis

B.abusinessmanissmart

C.smartisabusinessman

D.smartabusinessmanis

8.Ifhe______here,heshouldknowhowtosolvetheproblemrightnow（）

A.hadbeenB.wereC.wasD.hasbeen

9.Tobehonest,weenjoyedtheholiday________thegreatexpense（）

A.exceptB.besidesC.inadditiontoD.exceptfor

10.Withoutwaterandsunshine,plantsontheearth_____atall（）

A.wouldnotgrow

B.willnotgrow

C.hadnotgrown

D.wouldnotbegrown

11.Retirementisobviouslyaverycomplex______period,andyou'dbetterstartplanningitearlier（）

A.transitionB.transactionC.transmissionD.transformation

12.Theconsultantsuggestedthathealoanfromthebanktofinancehisbusiness（）

A.wouldapplyforB.appliedforC.appliesforD.applyfor

13.manrealizedthatthebraincontrolsourthinking（）

A.Itwasnotuntilthe18thcenturythat

B.Itwasthe18thcenturysince

C.Notuntilthe18thcenturydid

D.Itwasuntilthe18thcenturywhich

14.Importofthefirstthreemonthsthisyearislargerby7percentthanthatoftheperiodlastyear（）

A.relatingB.concerningC.correspondingD.regarding

15.Accordingtotheregulation,inspections_____toensurethatthesystemsareingoodcondition（）

A.demandedB.havedemandedC.bedemandedD.aredemanded

16.Itisnouse（）thatyoudidn’tknowthetruth

A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended

17.isimportantisyourattitudeandIcansayitdecideseverything（）

A.ThatB.ItC.WhatD.This

18.Youmustwalkslowlyifyouwantthechildrentoyou（）

A.putupwithB.comeupwithC.keepupwithD.goonwith

19.Ifoundhersittinginthecorner,reading（）newspaper,with（）inhereyes

A.a;tearB.apicece;tearsC.a;tearsD.apieceof;tear

20.Harmoniousmarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily（）muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities

A.takeoverB.resultinC.holdonD.keepto

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

22.3.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.72.____（）

25.4（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

26.8.____（）

27.69.____（）

28.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____（）

29.3（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

30.2（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

31.74.____（）

32.7.____（）

33.M:Excuseme.1

W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!2

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4

W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!5

W:That’sgreat!

1（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

四、翻譯(10題)34.Chineseparentshavefrequentlytendedtopaytoomuchattentiontotheirchildren’sstudy,sothatchildrendon’thelpthemdothehousework.Theironlyrequirementfortheirchildrenistostudyhard,performwellintheexams,andgotoaprestigiousuniversity.Theybelieveitisgoodfortheirchildren,becauseinsuchahighlycompetitivesociety,onlygoodresultscouldensureapromisingfuture.Chineseparentsalsobelievethatparentswillbehonorediftheirchildrencanachievegreatsuccessinsociety.Therefore,theyarewillingtosacrificetheirowntime,hobbiesandinterests,tocreatemuchbetterconditionsforchildren

35.Themanufacturingindustryshoulddevelopchieflythroughtechnologicaladvances

36.她還太小，不能回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題

37.一個(gè)遇到困難就放棄的人是永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成功的

38.并非人人都想去聽(tīng)這個(gè)講座

39.Aletterfromherson,whichhadjustbeendeliveredtoher,greatlyrelievedheranxiety

40.當(dāng)今的大多數(shù)國(guó)家，不論他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平或政治觀點(diǎn)如何，都意識(shí)到市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷(xiāo)的重要性（）

41.相反，美國(guó)母親更可能把孩子的成功歸因于自然天賦

42.要一個(gè)煙癮很重的人戒煙是很困難的

43.Itis/hasbeenjustayearsincewelastsaweachother

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Whydidtheblindmanclimbthetower（）

A.Becausehewantedtofeeltheshadebehindthewallofthetower

B.Becausehewantedtohavemorefreshairupthetower

C.Becausehewantedtofeelthedifferencebetweensunlightandshade

D.Becausethebelltowerwasagoodandfamiliarplaceforhimtovisit

45.Whatdidscientiststhinkwastrue（）

A.Eachpersonwantstoeattohisorherheart’scontents

B.Eachpersonhasaweightrangeof9kg

C.Eachpersonwantstocontrolhisorherweight

D.Eachpersonhasasuitableweightrange

46.Oneofthereasonswhyfeaturestoriesseemmorereliablethanadsisthat（）

A.theyaremorebelievable

B.theyaremoreobjective

C.theyaremoreinteresting

D.theyaremuchfewerinnumberandstandoutclearly

47.Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman’sintelligenceisgiventohim_________（）

A.neitheratbirthnorthroughenvironment

B.bothatbirthandthroughenvironment

C.throughenvironment

D.atbirth

48.Task2

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.

Differentcountriesanddifferentraceshavedifferentmanners.BeforeenteringahouseinsomeAsiancountries,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverymuddy,thisisnotdone.AguestinaChinesehousesometimesdoesnotfinishadrink.Heleavesalittle,toshowthathehashadenough.InaMalayhouse,too,aguestalwaysleavesalittlefood.InEngland,aguestalwaysfinishesadrinktoshowthatheenjoysit.

Weshouldliketofindoutthecustomsofotherraces,sothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.Andpeopleallovertheworldagreethatbeingwell-manneredreallymeansbeingkindandhelpingothers,especiallythoseolderorweakerthanthemselves.Ifyourememberthis,youwillnotgoveryfarwrong.

Herearesomeexamplesofthethingsthatawell-manneredpersondoesordoesnotdo.

Heneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.Heisalwayskindeithertopeopleortoanimals.Whenpeoplearewaitingforabus,orinapostoffice,helinesuptowaithisturn.Inthebus,hegiveshisseattoanolderpersonoraladywhoisstanding.Ifheaccidentallybumpsinto（碰撞）someone,orgetsintheirway,hesaysExcusemeorI'msorry.

HesaysPleasewhenmakingarequest,andThankyouwhenhereceivessomething.Hestandsupwhenspeakingtoaladyoranolderperson,andhedoesnotsitdownuntiltheotherpersonisseated.Hedoesnottalktoomuchabouthimself.Wheneating,hedoesnotspeakwithhismouthfulloffood

Accordingtothepassage,aknowledgeofthecustomsofotherraces（）

A.isveryuseful

B.isunnecessary

C.isunimportant

D.doesnotmeanmuch

49.TothebusinesspeopleinShanghai,Christmaswillbring_____（）

A.profitsB.greetingsC.discountsD.tradition

50.Whichofthefollowingmightbetheauthor’sopinionaboutcommunication（）

A.Keepsilent

B.Justlisten

C.Becareful

D.Tellyourownstory

51.WhathappenedtoDuncaninthemiddle1930s（）

A.HegaveupteachingatHowardUniversity

B.HewasintroducedbyTheNewYorkTimesindetail

C.HewasaskedtobeinchargeoftheoperaPorgyandBess

D.Hewasgivenabigopportunitytobecomeanoperasinger

52.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whatdoesGFLdowithitsworkers'safetyandenvironmentalpractices（）

A.Continuallyupgradethem

B.Keepusingthetraditionalmethods

C.Hirenewworkerstocleantheenvironment

D.Importnewtechnologyfromoverseascompanies

53.Mostofthetipsmentionedinthetextseemto（）

A.beverypopularwithfamilies

B.havenoeffectonpreventingthefts

C.giveafalseimpressiononthefts

D.bealittlehardtobebroughtintoeffect

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,you'rerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicBicycleSharing.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andyourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelowandwriteyourcompositionontheAnswerSheet.

BicycleSharing

1.共享單車(chē)蓬勃發(fā)展，成為社會(huì)熱潮。

2.共享單車(chē)帶來(lái)了便利，但也存在很多問(wèn)題，如破壞單車(chē)、亂停亂放等。

3.解決這些問(wèn)題的措施

參考答案

1.A如果6點(diǎn)起床的話，你就可以趕上去鎮(zhèn)里的首班車(chē)。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中包含了一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)主句中的willbeableto可知，主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所以從句應(yīng)遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。故選A

2.AA句意：正是因?yàn)樗浅ｊP(guān)心疼愛(ài)她的學(xué)生，所以她才得到了他們的尊重。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，去掉itis句子結(jié)構(gòu)依然完整，因此本題應(yīng)為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，而becausesheisdevotedtoherstudents則為被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)

3.C我不允許自己的兒子和罪犯來(lái)往。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cassociate…with…是固定短語(yǔ)，意為與……結(jié)交、交往

4.C我的房間很亂，但是在今晚出去之前我不需要打掃，我可以明天早晨再打掃。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Cdarenot:不敢；shouldn’t:不應(yīng)該；needn’t:不需要；mustn’t:禁止。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

5.D比爾喝了之前的兩倍的酒，但并沒(méi)有任何明顯的副作用。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為比較狀語(yǔ)從句。其中，表示倍數(shù)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：（1）A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B，表示A是B的多少倍。（2）A+倍數(shù)+asmany/much+名詞+as+B，表示A是B的多少倍。（3）A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B，常表示A比B大（長(zhǎng)、高、寬等）多少倍。故選D

6.D本句的意思是：他懊悔花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。regretdoingsth.意為后悔做過(guò)了……；regrettodo意為對(duì)即將做或正在做的事情感到遺憾；spendtimeonsth.意為在……上花費(fèi)時(shí)間

7.D不論一個(gè)商人多么聰明，他不可能從未損失過(guò)錢(qián)。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Dnomatterhow相當(dāng)于however，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，其后應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞，且應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。故選D

8.BB分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句含有If引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句。根據(jù)主句中的shouldknow和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)rightnow可知，這里表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，所以從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式（be動(dòng)詞用were）。故選B

9.D說(shuō)實(shí)話，除了花銷(xiāo)太大外，我們的假期很愉快。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dexcept：除……之外，表示從同類的人或事物中除去，不包括所除去的人或事物；besides：除……之外（還），包括所除去的人或事物在內(nèi)；inadditionto：除……之外（還），表示兩個(gè)事物或動(dòng)作之間的增補(bǔ)關(guān)系；exceptfor：除……之外，常指對(duì)某種情況進(jìn)行具體的細(xì)節(jié)方面的修正，被除去的事物與正談及的事物之間不具有共同屬性或性質(zhì)。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

10.A

11.A退休顯然是一段非常復(fù)雜的過(guò)渡時(shí)期，你最好提前開(kāi)始作計(jì)劃。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Atransition：（一種狀態(tài)到另一種狀態(tài)的）過(guò)渡，轉(zhuǎn)變；transaction：交易；transmission：傳播；transformation：（徹底的）變化，改觀，轉(zhuǎn)變，多指外觀或性質(zhì)上的改變。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。此外，考試中還可能會(huì)考查transportation（交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)，運(yùn)輸方式），transfer（轉(zhuǎn)移，調(diào)動(dòng)）等近形詞的辨析，考生應(yīng)注意其意思及用法

12.D這位顧問(wèn)建議他應(yīng)該從銀行申請(qǐng)貸款來(lái)給自己的生意籌措資金。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D當(dāng)suggest,advise,require,request,demand,order等表示建議、要求、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞后面跟有賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，其中should可以省略。根據(jù)句中的suggested可知，選D

13.A直到18世紀(jì)人類才意識(shí)到大腦控制著我們的思維。

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】A在強(qiáng)調(diào)not…until…句型中表示時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的until短語(yǔ)或從句時(shí)，要用固定的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是對(duì)untilthe18thcentury進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。故選A

14.C今年前三個(gè)月的進(jìn)口量與去年同期相比增加了7%。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccorresponding：對(duì)應(yīng)的，相關(guān)的；relating是relate的分詞形式；concerning:關(guān)于；regarding:關(guān)于。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

15.D根據(jù)該規(guī)定，要求對(duì)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行檢查以確保其處于良好狀態(tài)。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和從句中的are可知，本句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。又因inspections和demand之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用am/is/are+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D

16.C假裝對(duì)事實(shí)毫不知情是沒(méi)有用的。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】CItisnouse常與動(dòng)名詞搭配使用，表示……是無(wú)用的。其中，it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的pretendingthatyoudidn’tknowthetruth。故選C

17.C重要的是你的態(tài)度?？梢哉f(shuō)，態(tài)度決定一切。

［考點(diǎn)］主語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有what符合要求。故選C

18.C如果你想讓孩子們跟上你，你就必須走慢一點(diǎn)兒。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cputupwith：忍受；comeupwith：想出，得出；keepupwith：跟上，趕上；goonwith：繼續(xù)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

19.C我發(fā)現(xiàn)她正坐在一個(gè)角落里看一份報(bào)紙，眼含淚水。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Cnewspaper做報(bào)紙講和tear做眼淚講時(shí)均為可數(shù)名詞，故本題選C

20.D然而，和諧的婚姻不一定僅限于有許多共同的愛(ài)好與責(zé)任。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dtakeover：接管，接替；resultin：導(dǎo)致；holdon：堅(jiān)持，抓?。籯eepto：遵守，（使）限于。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

21.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

22.FK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來(lái)，來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

23.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過(guò)）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.C

25.A

26.A由空前的Iplayedvolleyball.（我打排球。）及男生的提問(wèn)Whatpositiondidyouplay?（你打什么位置？）可知，空處應(yīng)是女生表示對(duì)排球的喜愛(ài)。故選A。Iwouldhavetosayvolleyballismyfavorite.意為我不得不說(shuō)排球是我最喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)

27.E

28.D

29.D

30.C

31.B

32.F男生說(shuō)自己從高一開(kāi)始就在校隊(duì)打球了，并根據(jù)問(wèn)句Howaboutyou？（你呢？）可知，空處應(yīng)回答是否曾在校隊(duì)打過(guò)球，所以只有F項(xiàng)Iplayedmyjuniorandsenioryear.（我在高二和高三時(shí)打過(guò)。）符合語(yǔ)境

33.C

34.中國(guó)父母往往過(guò)于關(guān)注孩子的學(xué)習(xí)，以至于不要他們幫忙做家務(wù)。他們對(duì)孩子的唯一要求就是努力學(xué)習(xí)，在考試中取得好成績(jī)，能上名牌大學(xué)。他們相信這是為孩子好，因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó)這樣競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的社會(huì)里，只有成績(jī)好才能確保有一個(gè)光明的前途。中國(guó)父母還認(rèn)為，如果孩子能在社會(huì)上取得巨大成就，父母就會(huì)感到受尊敬。因此，他們?cè)敢鉅奚约旱臅r(shí)間、愛(ài)好和興趣，為孩子創(chuàng)造更好的條件

35.應(yīng)主要通過(guò)技術(shù)進(jìn)步來(lái)發(fā)展加工業(yè)

36.Sheistooyoungtoanswerthequestion.【精析】太……（而）不能為常用結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)譯為too…to?；卮饐?wèn)題應(yīng)譯為answerthequestion。年齡小可譯為young

37.Apersonwhogivesupwhenmeetingwithdifficultieswillneversucceed

38.Notallpeoplewanttoattendthelecture

39.她剛收到兒子的來(lái)信，這封信大大減輕了她的憂慮

40.AA不論……應(yīng)譯為regardlessof/inspiteof/despite/nomatter+疑問(wèn)詞；經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平應(yīng)譯為economicdevelopment；政治觀點(diǎn)應(yīng)譯為politicalviews。despite后應(yīng)直接跟名詞或代詞，所以D項(xiàng)不正確，C項(xiàng)將意識(shí)到譯成了know（知道）；B項(xiàng)沒(méi)有譯出如何，也沒(méi)有譯出政治觀點(diǎn)。綜合分析可知，選A

41.Onthecontrary,Americanmothersweremorelikelytoattribute/owetheirchildren’ssuccesstonaturaltalent

42.Itisverydifficultforaheavysmokertogetridofsmoking

43.我們已經(jīng)有一年沒(méi)見(jiàn)面了

44.C［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C由第八段第四句Thereisnoplacesogoodasthisforfeelingthecontrastbetweenlightanddarkness.（沒(méi)有比這更好的地方來(lái)感覺(jué)光明和黑暗的差別了）可知，盲人上塔的原因是想感受光明和黑暗的差別。句中contrast和C項(xiàng)中difference同義，故選C

45.D［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)文章最后一段可知，科學(xué)家們的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)證明了他們的想法是對(duì)的：每個(gè)人的體重都有一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)姆秶９蔬xD

46.D［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D文章第二段講到，讀者花費(fèi)時(shí)間讀報(bào)道，但卻草草翻閱廣告，緊接著，交代原因：Featurestoriesaremuchfewerinnumberandstandoutclearly。故選D

47.B推理判斷題。通過(guò)文章第二段和第三段分別論證，我們知道作者贊成的觀點(diǎn)是智商的形成靠遺傳和環(huán)境