Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla知識點總結(jié)歸納帶答案

Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.知識點總結(jié)歸納5.somethingvaluable/unusual5.somethingvaluable/unusual珍貴/不尋常的東西怪的情形短語歸納belongto...屬于...goto/attendaconcert參加音樂會hairband發(fā)帶inthemusichall在音樂大廳somethingstrange奇atthepicnic在野餐時9.pickup撿起，拾起（代詞放中間）彼此11.nothingmuch沒什么（事）去野餐13.anythingelse其它的東西15.next-doorneighbor隔壁鄰居17.runaway逃走19.havenoidea=don'tknow不明白一段時刻21.havefundoingsth.做某事高興23.mustbedreaming必然在做夢8.therestof 其余的..10.eachother=oneanother相互，12.gotoapicnic=goforapicnic14.beinterviewedby...被.采訪16.atfirst第一，起初18.feeluneasy感到不安20.alongperiodoftime很長22.runafter追趕runforexercise跑步鍛煉makeamovie拍電影wearasuit穿西服/套裝expressadifference/result表達不同/結(jié)果. 28.addinformation添加信29.atthesametime29.atthesametime同時31.agroupof…一群…33.communicatewith...與……交流35.puttogether放在一路30.historicalplaces歷史名勝32.abitlate有點晚兒34.pointout指出36.inacertainway以某種方式37.onmidsummer'smorning在仲夏的上午 directlyinto...直接照進…thecenterof...thecenterof...……的中心moveup上升，提升thepositionof...…的位置 42.burialplace墓地aplacetohonorancestors祭拜先人的地址celebrateavictoryoveranenemy慶賀戰(zhàn)勝仇敵用法集萃belongto屬于（=be）ItmustbelongtoCarla.=ItmustbeCarla's.attendaconcert參加音樂會（gotoconcert去聽音樂會）【比較應(yīng)用】attend要緊指以觀眾或聽眾的身份參加婚禮，喪禮，會議或講座或上課。joinin參加某項活動，尤指參加正在進行的活動。join參加某個組織、黨團、俱樂部等機構(gòu)，成為其中一員。takepartin參加某些活動或工作，在其中起了作用。（可和joinin互換）※練一練Mr.Johninvitedmanyfriendsto hiswedding.A.takepartinB.joinC.joininDattendanythingvaluable珍貴的東西當形容詞修飾something,anything,nothing,everything等復(fù)合不定代詞時，后置。somethingunusualanythingstrangenothingimportant※練一練Inthisbook,youcanlearn .A.somethingeducationalB.educationalsomethingC.anythingeducationalD.educationalanythingmusthavedonesth（過去必然做某事了）表示對過去的情形的推測happen與takeplace發(fā)生（無被動式）⑴happen專門指那些偶然或未能預(yù)見的事件發(fā)生。Sth.happenedtosb.某人發(fā)生了某事Sb.happenedtodosth.某人可巧做某事⑵takeplace指某事按打算進行或按打算發(fā)生?！飔akeplace有“舉行”之意，而happen有“可巧”的意思。feelsleepy感動困倦sleepyadj.困倦的，昏昏欲睡的 sleepyexpression（懶洋洋的表情）asleepadj.睡著的（表語形容詞）fall/beasleep①Inspring,peopleoftenfeel（sleep）②Ididn'thaveagoodlastnight,soIwasandIfellinclass.A.sleep;asleep;sleepB.asleep;sleep;sleepyC.sleep;sleepy;asleepD.sleepy;sleep;asleep⑴notonly...butalso...不但 而且 ⑵either…or...或……或……；要么……要么……；不是……確實是……（二者選擇其一）⑶neither…nor...既不……也不……（二者都不）⑷both…and 和（二者）都這四組連詞都能夠用來連接兩個性質(zhì)相同的并列成份，作主語、謂語、賓語或表語等，但⑴⑵⑶在連接句子主語時，謂語動詞采取“就近原那么"。both...and...連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞通經(jīng)常使用利用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Neitherheorsheworkshere.他和她都不在那個地址工作。（主語）Youcaneithercomewithmeorwalkhome.你要么跟我一塊去，要么走回家去。（謂語）Ihaveneithertimenormoney.我既沒時刻也沒錢。（賓語）Heisnotonlyateacher,butalsoanactor.他不僅是一名教師，也是一名演員。（表語）EitheryouorIamwrong.不是你錯確實是我錯。（表語）Youmaystayeitherinahotelorinaprivatehouse.你能夠住在飯館或私人的家里。（地址狀語）Shewascomingbackeithertodayortomorrow.她不是今天來確實是明天來。（時刻狀語）other,theother,others,theothers,another⑴otheradj.別的，其他的pron.其余的（人或事物）other后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)=others指整體中除一部份之外剩余的一部份。常常組成：some...some...others⑵theother后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)特指二者中除一方之外的另一個。=theother常常組成：one...theother... （theother=theother+單數(shù)名詞）theother后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)=theothers特指整體中除一部份外剩余的全數(shù)。⑶others特指某一范圍內(nèi)的人或物除去一些外，剩下部份中的另一些（不是全數(shù)）。常常組成：some...some...,others...Someofuslikesinginganddancing,somelikesports,otherslikeplayingcards.有時也泛指其他的人或物：Wemusthelpothers.（咱們必需幫忙他人。）⑷theothers特指整體中除一部份外，剩下的全數(shù)。theothers=theother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞Twoboyswillgotothezoo,andtheotherswillstayathome.⑸another泛指同類事物中（三者或三者以上或數(shù)量不明）另一個。常常組成:one...another...,another... （another=another+單數(shù)名詞）Idon'tlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanother.★表示“再、又，還”時：another+基數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)=基數(shù)詞+more+名詞復(fù)I'llbehereforanothertwoweeks/twomoreweeks.含有way的短語inthewayof防礙……inacertainway按必然的方式ina/someway(s)在某方面，在某種程度(意義)上，以某種方式bytheway順便說一下ontheway(to..)在(去……)的路上gooutofone'sway額外盡力preventsb.(from)doingsth.二stopsb.(from)doingsth.=keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人干某事★keepsb.doing讓某人一直做某事receive收到；接到(被動)accept同意；接納(主動)Hereceivedthepresent,buthedidn'tacceptit.他收到了禮物，但沒有同意。語法回憶情態(tài)動詞的推測用法must只用在確信句中，表示超級有把握的確信推測。意思是“確信，必然”ThatbookmustbeMei's,becausehernameisonit.can要緊用在否定句，表示超級有把握的否定推測。意思是“不可能”。can'tbeinhisoffice.另外can還可用在疑問句中表推測，一樣表示說話人的驚異，疑心，不相信等Canitbetrue Whatcanhemeancould雖是can的過去式，但并非表示過去的時刻。只表示推測時語氣加倍不確信?？捎迷诖_信句，否定句，和疑問句中。Thepersoncan'tbeMr.Smith. Thepersoncouldn'tbeMr.Smith.⑷may/might表推測要緊用在確信句，否定句中(5)情態(tài)動詞對不同時刻的推測情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形 對此刻或以后的狀況推測MrWangmustbeinhisoffice.情態(tài)動詞+have+過去分詞 對過去的狀況推測Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup情態(tài)動詞+be+此刻分詞對正在發(fā)生的狀況推測Imustbedreaming.情態(tài)動詞的其它用法：can表示此刻的“能力”指體力和腦力方面的能力,或依照客觀條件能做某種動作的“能力”CanyouspeakEnglishIcan'tmakeacake.could是can的過去式，表示過去的能力Shecouldn’tskatewhenshewasfiveyearsold.can/may/could/might表請求.could/might別離是can/may的過去式，但他們并非表過去，只是表示請求時語氣客氣和委婉,用于疑問句中。Can/May/Could/MightIspeaktoMr.Smith用于表示“命令”意思是“必需”用于表示說話人主觀愿望、征求意見和請求許可Youmustrespectyourparents.Imustworkhardtomakeourdreamcometrue. MustIleavenow Yes,youmust./No,youneedn’t.No,youdon’thaveto.※練一練①WhoseT-shirtisthis－It beJohn's.It's smallforhimA.can't;muchtooB.can't;toomuchC.mustn't;toomuchD.mustn't;muchtooIhearthatBobisinhospital.He beill.A.mustB.shouldC.wouldD.can'tThiscouldbeRobert'sbasketball.（提問）basketballthis 鞏固提升單項選擇Doyouknow bagitisA.whenB.who'sC.whoseD.whereThemanyousawatthepark___beJane.Sheisatworknow.A.mustB.mightC.canD.can'tThemanhas manythingsfromthestore.A.stealB.stoleC.stolenD.stealingDidyoufindyourlostkey—No,butIthink musthavepickeditup.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybodyIwonder hewillcomebacktomorrow.A.unlessB.ifC.thoughD.evenIusedto upearly.A.getB.gotC.togetD.gettingIsthere intoday'snewspaper—No.A.importantsomethingB.importantanythingC.somethingimportantD.anythingimportantIhearsomeone intheroomnow.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sangWouldyoulikeanything ,sir—No,thankyou.A.specialB.

elseC.moreD.evenWewenttoHainanIslandonMayDayandhadgreatfun inthesea.A.surfB.surfingC.surfsD.tosurf( )21.Tenchildrenhadapicnicnearthelake.LiYunwastheonlygirl thepicnic.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.with B.for C.at D.in( )22.—What’sthe ofthisvisit —Tolearnaboutthelocalcustom.A.period B.problem C.purpose D.process( )23.— newsuitisthis—IthinkitmaybeBob’s.Heboughtonelastweek.A.Who B.Which C.What D.Whose( )24.—Jenny,you’rewantedonthephone.It’sfromBeijing.—You’rejoking.Idon’tknow inBeijing.A.anybodyeverybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.A.anybodyeverybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.( )25.—Lindaseemsverysad.—Ofcourse.Shelosthermobilephoneanditis forher.A.enjoyable B.comfortableC.availableD.valuable( )26.Ididn’tgotobeduntil11:30lastnight.That’swhyI’mso now.A.wonderful B.awfulC.sleepy D.lively( )27.Thereisn’t aboutthisbook.Youdon’tneedtobuyit.A.somethingspecialB.anythingspecialC.specialanythingD.specialsomething( )28.EveryyearJiuzhaigou tonsofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.A.allows B.introduces C.accepts D.receives( )29.—WhydidRuth’smother hergoingouttoplay—Becauseshehasn’tfinishedherhomework.A.advise B.promise C.keep D.prevent( )30.—Lookatthemanbesidetheblackcar.IsheMr.Jackson—No,he beMr.Jackson.HehasgonetoChina.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t( )31.—Nancy,willyougotothemovieswithmeonSaturday—I’mnotsure,Joe.I watchthetennismatchonTV.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.must B.need C.might D.should( )32.KarenlikesEnglishverymuch.Shehasgreatfun it.A.learning B.tolearn C.learn D.learned( )33. Mr.Wangaskedmetoanswerhisquestion,Ifeltverynervous.A.Though B.After C.Since D.As( )34.Look,therearesomefallenleavesontheground.Let’sgoto.A.pickthemup B.lookthemupC.givethemup D.cutthemup( )35.—Gina,youlooksad. —IfailedmyChineseexam.A.Guesswhat B.What’swrongC.Whataboutyou D.What’snext閱讀明白得AManyanimalsinAustraliaarenotfoundanywhereelseintheworld.Becausetheislandcontinent（大陸）wasdividedfromothercontinentsformanyyears,theseanimalsdevelopedindifferentways.ManyoftheanimalsinAustraliaaremarsupials.Marsupialsareanimalswhosebabiesarecarriedinapouch（育兒袋）onthemother’sbodyuntiltheyareabletocareforthemselves.Thekangarooisperhapsthebestknownofthemarsupials.Thereareoverfortykindsofkangaroos,andtheycomeindifferent .Thesmallestisthemuskyratkangaroo.Itisabout20to30cmlongandhasatailwithoutanyhair.Itweighsbetween330and680g.Thelargestofthekangaroosistheredkangaroo.Alargeredkangaroocanweighupto90kilos.Theheightofalargeredkangaroois2meters.Whenmovingquickly,aredkangaroocanmoveat70kmanhour!Ababykangaroo,calledajoey,istotallyhelplessatbirth.Itisonlyabout2cmlong.Thenewlybornjoeyimmediatelymakesitswayintoitsmother’spouch.Itremainsthereuntilitisoldenoughtobeindependent—whichcanbeaslongaseightmonths.依照材料內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案。( )46.WhyaretheremanyunusualanimalsinAustraliaBecauseoftheislandcontinent’swarmweather.Becauseoftheislandcontinent’scleanenvironment.Becausetheislandcontinentwaskeptapartfromothercontinentsforsolong.Becausetheanimalscanonlyfindthefoodtheyneedontheislandcontinent.)47.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeputintotheblankinParagraph3A.Colors. B.Sizes.C.Forms.D.Shapes.( )48.WhatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraphThetiniestkangaroo’stailhasnohair.Mostkangarooscanmoveat70kmanhour.Aredkangaroojumpsthehighestofallkangaroos.Themuskyratkangaroocanweighover90kilos.)49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEA.Joeyisakindofsmallkangaroo.B.Ababykangaroocanwalkatbirth.C.Marsupialsarebornfullydeveloped.D.Itmaytakeajoey8monthstobeindependent.（ ）50.WhereshallwemostprobablyreadthispassageA.Inanovel. B.Inaguidebook.C.Insciencefiction.D.Inanaturemagazine.BMostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza（吉薩獅身人面像）wasbuiltaround2,500.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit’smucholder.Ifhe’sright,“everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizations（文明）wouldhavetobecompletelyrevised,”hetoldamagazine.West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown（磨損）overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.WaitaminuteWaterHowcouldthatbeTheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit’struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuiltcenturiesearlier.WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it’simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That’showscienceprogresses.Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don’talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofquestions,andfindyourownanswers.依照材