個性化輔導(dǎo)-賓語從句

個性化輔導(dǎo)教教師：課題（課型）

學(xué)生：

學(xué)科：英語

時間：賓語從教學(xué)目標考點分析教學(xué)重點：教學(xué)方：

了解賓語從句的構(gòu)成三種賓語從句的變化和運用知識梳理、例題講解、歸納總結(jié)、鞏固訓(xùn)練個性化輔導(dǎo)內(nèi)容：一.賓語從句是一種名詞性從句句中作及物動詞的賓語或介詞的賓語或形容詞的賓語。根據(jù)引導(dǎo)詞的不同，賓語從句可分為三類。1.由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。That只有語法作用，沒有實在的意義，在口語和非正式文體中可以省略。

例如：Hesaid(that)hewantedtostayhome.doesn’tknow(that)sheisseriouslyill.Iamsure(that)hewillsucceed.2.由連接代詞who,whom,whose,what,which連接副詞when,where,why,how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。這些連接代詞和連接副詞在賓語從句中充當某個成分。

例如：Doknowwho(whom)theyarewaitingfoe?Heaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebest.CantellwheretheNo.3busstopIdon’tknowwhythetrainislate.3.由if或whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。if、whether一般情況下可以互換，但在構(gòu)成?ornot句式只用whetherIwanttoknowif(whether)helivesthere.HeaskedmewhetherIcouldhim.二.

例如：賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述句的語序

。例如：Ihear(that)physicsisn’teasy.Canyoutellmehowgettozoo?Pleasetellmewhenwe’llhavethemeeting.I’tknow________(是否)hewilltomypartyornot.變?yōu)殛愂鼍湔Z序：Isaworker?Willtheydoit--

Cananswerthisquestion?Whosepenisit?Arethereanypensonthedesk?DoyouspeakEnglish?Doesheplayfootball?Howareyou?Whatareyou?Whyareyousolate?Wheredoyoulive?HowoldareyouWhatdoesshelikebest?What’swrongwithKate?三.1.如果主句的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，賓語從句該用什麼時態(tài)就用什麼時態(tài)。Idon’tthink(that)youareright.Pleasetellwhattheyboughtinthemallyesterday.CantellIcangettotherailwaystation?

如：2

.如果主句的時態(tài)是一般過去時賓語從句只能用相應(yīng)的過去時（一般過去時，去進行時，過去將來時，過去完成時）。

例如：Heaskedwhattimeitwas.Hetoldmethathewaspreparingforthesportsmeet.HeaskedifyouhadwrittentoPeter.HesaidthathewouldgobacktotheU.S.soon.3.如果賓語從句所陳述的是客觀真理，其時態(tài)常用一般現(xiàn)在時。OurteacherthatJanuaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.Scientistshaveprovedthattheeartharoundthesun.Missdidn’ttell_______wheresheWhereliveswhereshelivewherelivedWouldpleaseme________?

例如：whendidcomewherewouldfootballifhadthefilmwhydidn’twatchgameIdonknowwhenwilltrainleavethetrainleavewouldtrainleavethetrain---Wedonknow---ItsaidthatbornwhatisifheliveswherefromwhichcountryisfromIhearA．mathisn'tBifmathisn'tCwhatmath

D．that--

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herMrGreenthatMrGreenMrGreen

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howitisIdon'tknow

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C．wasMike's

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inthe．ifwasDifshe13、Doesanybody

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backsoon?AwhenshecomeBifwillcomeCifshecomeDifshe15、IheardA．hisis

badlyB．ifhiswas．thathiswasDhiswasyoumeoftenA．heB．heteacherdidn'tme

toseebrother?．heD．istohavetestifwegoingifwewere．thataregoingweare一、單項選擇(youknowduringthecomingsummerholiday?whatwilldowhatTomwhatwillwhatTomdid--

(wantwhathisnamewhathisnamethatnamewhatname(youknowIcouldtheexam?thatwhetherwhatwhich(Jim’tunderstandwhichthetothemuseumwhywifealwaysshoppingwhatthetothemuseumdoesalwaysshopping(---Couldyoutell______lookingthatwhosewhowhich(Kingdidnknow_______yesterdaywhenhiscomewhensoncomeswhenhiscomewhensonhome(Couldtell_______bikemorning?howhemendhowmendshowmendedhowhemend(I’mwaitingtheDoknow________willarrive?---Usuallyitby4:howwherewhenwhat(---Excuseme,wouldpleaseme________?---Gostraight’snexttohowcantotheofficehowwetotheofficehowtotheofficehowwegettheoffice(Ihelp---’dliketicketMounttell______tothere?howwillithowitwilllongwillhowwill(wantedknowwhetherspeaksthemeetingwhenmeetingstartwhat’sgoingdothemeetingwherethemeeting(youtell_________theBambooGarden?---Theaftertomorrow,whenwillvisitwhenwillvisitwhenyouvisitwhenwouldvisit(youplease_________MrWang?whatshoulddoweshouldwhatwhatshouldshouldwhat--

(Youcan’timagine_________whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmashowwereexcitedexcitedwerehowexcitedtheytheyhowexcited(wantknow________youwillcomeat8:00thatwhenwherewhether(youtell____________?---Sorry,don’twasatthewhatheatthemeetingwhatdidatthemeetingwhatsaysthemeetingwhatsaidthemeeting(youtell_________lastnight?---Er,waswatching2004whatweredoingwhatweredoingwhataredoingwhatyoudoing(teacheraskedthestudentsiftheyinteresteddinosaurswhenAlbertEinsteinwhatwillwiththecomputershowtreeshaveplanted(morningthepatientsasked________theirtemperaturetheyhadhavehadtheyhadthey(’supyoudecideyou’llthere,airbyhowwhythatwhen二根據(jù)漢語句子的意思完成下列英語句子我認為瑪麗不回來了。Idon’tthink_________山姆給我說他準備去上海。Samtoldthat____________________請你告訴我去鐘樓怎麼走嗎？Couldyoutellme________IcangettotheBellTower?=Couldyoutellme____________gettotheTowe父親說他買了一臺新電腦。Fatherthat______________________new我想知道今天晚上還有沒有去北京的火車。--

Iwantknow____________thereatrain叔叔說他正在寫一本新小說。Unclethat___________________new合并下列句子（小測IVfromNanhaiLucyLucyitbeautifulCouldtell?Couldtell______________________________youboughtbookIdidn’tknowIdidn’tknow____________________________didsay?IwantknowIwantknow_______________________________WhereliveCouldpleaseusCouldpleaseus______________________________合并下列句子（小測III）Isyouraf