There-be-句型講解(最全)

Therebe句型專題概念結(jié)構(gòu)用法Therebe句型表示“存在…”“有”，其中be動詞有時態(tài)和單復(fù)數(shù)變化。Therebe+主語（人或物名詞）+地點單數(shù)is復(fù)數(shù)are不可數(shù)的用is看名詞2.結(jié)構(gòu)：a.Thereis+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞\不可數(shù)名詞

Thereisabookonthedesk.

桌子上有一本書。Thereissomewaterinthebottle.瓶子里有些水。b.Thereare+復(fù)數(shù)名詞Therearesomepicturesonthewall.墻上有些圖畫。Therearetwoapplesinthebasket.籃子里有兩個蘋果?？疵~There_____adollinthetoybox.A.isB.are

There_____somebreadontheplate.A.isB.are

There____alotofgreentreesinthePark.A.isB.are

Thereisacatunderthetree.Therearetwodogsunderthetree.Thereisacatandtwodogsunderthetree.Therearetwodogsandacatunderthetree.therethere是個近視眼。

Therebe遵循就近原則，即be動詞的形式要與離其最近的一個主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。There____adeskandfifty-fivechairsintheclassroom.A.areB.is

There_____fifty-fivechairsandadeskintheclassroom.A.areB.is

在therebe句型中主語是單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞，be動詞用is；主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are。Therebe句型遵循就近原則。即：若句子中有幾個并列主語時，be動詞的形式要與離其最近的一個主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。例：1.Thereis

agirlandtwoboysunderthetree.2.Thereare

twoboysandagirlunderthetree.There__somewaterinthebottle.A.isB.areC.haveD.be

Thereis______.A.apencilB.twobooksC.fiveapplesD.awater

There_____apencil-caseandmanypencilsinTom’sschoolbag.A.isB.areC.haveD.be

Therearealotof_____inthefridge.A.meatB.chickenC.eggsD.milk

Therebe句型的否定句和一般疑問句否定句：在be動詞后加not.

如果句中有some，一般要變成any.Therearetwobooksonthedesk.There

twobooksonthedesk.Thereissomebreadintheplate.There

breadintheplate.aren’tisn’tany一般疑問句：be動詞(is,are)要提到句首。

some變any，其他都不變Thereisamouseinthehouse.(一般疑問句）Isthereamouseinthehouse?Therearesomeflowersinthegarden.(一般疑問句）Arethereanyflowersinthegarden?Therebe有特點，主語放在be后面，單數(shù)主語用is，復(fù)數(shù)主語要用are。變否定很簡單，be后要把not添。變疑問也不難，把be提到there前。否定疑問any換，就近原則多多練。Therebe口訣

Thereisanappleonthechair.請使用Therebe---描述下圖Thereisaballinthebasket.Therearetwoapplesonthechair.Thereisapencilinthepencil-box.Therearethreebooksonthedesk.用be動詞is/are填空：

1、Thereapencilinthepencilbox.

2、There

someflowersonthedesk.3、Therefourpeopleinmyfamily.4、Thereapictureandtwomapsonthewall.5、A:thereacatunderthetree?

B:Yes,thereisareareisIsis1.There_____aclockonthetable.A.is

B.are2.______therearadioonyourdesk?A.

are

B.is3.____thereamaponthewall?Yes,there______.A.are/is

B.is/are

C.is/is

D.are/are4.There_____somestudentsintheclassroom.A.are

B.is5.There_____apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.A.is

B.are語法大練兵ACAAB6.There___twoapples,oneorangeandonebananaonthetable.A.is

B.are7.Arethere___picturesonthewall?No,therearen't___.A.any/anyB.some/any

C.some/someD.any/some8.Thereisn’t_____sugarinhishand.A.some

B.any9.Thereisatree____theplayground.A.at

B.front10.--Arethere_____shopsnearhere?--No,thereare_____shopsnearhere.A.some,not

B.some,any

C.any,not

D.any,no語法大練兵BABAC教室里有很多桌子和凳子。Therearesomedesksandchairsintheclassroom.書架上有很多書。Therearesomebooksontheshelf.椅子下有個足球。Thereisafootballunderthechair.樹上有兩個風(fēng)箏和一只鳥。Therearetwokitesandabirdonthetree.Thereisabirdandtwokitesonthetree.房子附近有三棵樹。Therearethreetreesnearthehouse.

語法大練兵1.Thereisamouseintheroom.(改寫為一般疑問句，并作肯定否定回答)

Isthereamouseintheroom?Yes,thereis./No,thereisnot.2.Thereisafishinthebowl.(改寫成否定句)

Thereisnotafishinthebowl.3.Therearesomedolphinsintheocean.(改寫為一般疑問句)

Arethereanydolphinsintheocean?4.Therearesomebooksinhisbag.(改寫為否定句)

Therearenotanybooksinhisbag.語法大練兵翻譯在桌子上有3支鋼筆。Therearethreepensonthetable.在樹上有一些蘋果。Therearesomeapplesonthetree.在椅子上有一只兔子。Thereisarabbitonthechair.在鉛筆盒里有一塊橡皮。Thereisaneraserinthepencil-box.HomeworkTherearethreepensonthetable.Therearenotthreepensonthetable.Aretherethreepensonthetable?Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.Therearesomeapplesonthetree.Therearenotanyapplesonthetree.Arethereanyapplesonthetree?Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.Thereisaneraserinthepencil-box.Thereisnotaneraserinthepencil-box.IsThereaneraserinthepencil-box?Yes,thereis.No,thereisn’t.變否定句和疑問句，并做回答。a）就Therebe后面的主語進行提問，指物用“What’s(there)…”指人用“Who’s(there)…”

其中的there在口語中經(jīng)常省略。值得注意的是，無論是原句的主語是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，提問時動詞be均用單數(shù)。

Thereis/are---的特殊疑問句1、Thereisabikeunderthetree.What’sunderthetree?2、Therearemanybooksonthetable.What’sonthetable?3、Thereisaboyinthehouse.Who’s(there)inthehouse?4、Therearetwoboysinthehouse.Who’s(there)inthehouse?b)對therebe后面的地點狀語進行提問，用“Whereis/are+主語”表示，注意其答語變化。如：（1）Thereisacarunderthetree.

→Whereisthecar?It’sunderthetree.（2）Therearethreeapplesonthetable.

→Wherearethethreeapples?They’reonthetable.c)對therebe后面主語的數(shù)量進行提問如果主語是可數(shù)名詞，無論是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，均用“Howmany+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+arethere+地點介詞短語”表示；

Therearethreebikesinthehouse. Howmanybikesarethereinthehouse?Thereisaboyintheroom.如果主語是不可數(shù)名詞，則用“Howmuch+不可名詞+isthere+地點介詞短語”表示。

Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.→Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?總結(jié)特殊疑問句--- 對人提問用who’s, 對事物提問用what’s，

be動詞一律用單數(shù)is;

對地點提問用where； 對數(shù)量提問可數(shù)名詞用howmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere…； 不可數(shù)名詞用howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+isthere…therebe句型的時態(tài)

一般現(xiàn)在時1.Be可以有一般現(xiàn)在時（thereis/are)Thereisabeautifulgardennexttoourhouse.Therearemanybuildingsonthestreet.一般過去時一般過去時（therewas/were)Therewasaschoolhere.Thereweretwohospitalsinourtown.一般將來時一般將來時（thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe)Thereisgoingtobeameetinginourclassnextweek.TherewillbemanyvistorscomingtoGuiYanginthefuture.現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時（therehave/hasbeen）Therehasbeenanoldtreeintheyardfor100years.practice將下列句子變成否定句和一般疑問句。

Thereissomewaterinthebottle.Thereisnotanywaterinthebottle.Isthereanywaterinthebottle?practiceTherearemanyapplesinthebox.Therearenotmanyapplesinthebox.Aretheremanyapplesinthebox?practice

對句子劃線部分提問。1.TherearesevendaysinaweekHowmanydaysaretheyinaweek?2.TherearelotsofbooksinourlibraryWhatarethereinyourlibrary?practice3.Thereisabookonthedesk.Howmanybooksarethereonthedesk?4.Thereisalittlemilkintheglass.Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass.practice

單項選擇1.-ThereBaconcertthisevening.aregoingtobeB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.willhave2.ThereD_not_milkinthecuponthetable.are;many B.are;much

C.is;many D.is;muchpractice3.Howmany_____arethereintheroom?A.apple B.studentsC.milk D.paper.4.Howmanyboys______thereinclassnow?A.be B.is C.are D.amBCpractice5.There

alotofgoodnewsintoday’snewspaper.A.is B.are C.was D.were6.There

anappleandtenbananasinthebasket.A.are B.is C.has D.haveABhave&has第三人稱單數(shù):He/She/It/Lilyhas…第一人稱：Ihave…第二人稱：Youhave…復(fù)數(shù):They/Thegirls/The