貴州省遵義市市第十五中學(xué)2021年高三英語模擬試題含解析

貴州省遵義市市第十五中學(xué)2021年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Workinghardisnotpossiblya

ofgreatsuccess,butitisoneoftheessentialrequirements.A.mark

B.sign

C.signal

D.guarantee參考答案：D2.---Whydidn’tyoupaytheaccommodationrent?---Therent?__________A.Italldepends. B.It’suptoyou. C.Youarecrazy! D.Thatisn’tdueyet.參考答案：D3.Thestudyofnaturalhistoryisnotsomethingtobelefttobiologists.Infact,theircapacity_____thetimetheycanspendawayfromtheirofficesisverylimited.A.intermsof

B.inviewof

C.infavourof

D.insearchof參考答案：A4.Thebigfirelastedaslongas24hours______itwasbroughtundercontrol.

A.after

B.before

C.since

D.while參考答案：B5.________basicfirst-aidskills,accordingtotheexpert,willhelppeoplerespondeffectivelytoemergencies.A.Known B.Havingknown C.Knowing D.Beingknown參考答案：C6.?Whatdoestheshopsell??Paintings,books,cameras–________,theysellit.

A.younameit

B.Imeanit

C.don’tworry

D.it’sashame參考答案：A7.---TheChineseastronautYangLiweiisherealready.

---I____he____untiltomorrow.

A.think;iscoming

B.thought;wouldcome

C.didn'tthink;wascoming

D.don'tthink;willcome參考答案：C8.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_____thecross-rivertrafficisheaviest.A.which;whereB.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;whereD.which;inwhich32.參考答案：【答案】C試題分析：考查定語從句和表語從句：句意：橋梁應(yīng)該建在水上交通最擁堵的地方。根據(jù)句子的意思可知，第一個(gè)從句應(yīng)該是定語從句，先行詞為theplace，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，故排除A、D；第二個(gè)從句應(yīng)該是

【解析】略9.Wehadahardtimethelasttimewewentcamping,becausethefire______duringthefreezingnight.A.wentover

B.wentout

C.wenton

D.wentthrough參考答案：B10.Inhisspeech,helaidemphasisonthenecessitythatalltheobjectivestobeattained_______beforeStartinganewproject.

A.betakenB.weretakenC.shouldtakeD.hadbeentaken參考答案：A11.TheVoiceofChinahassetupastage

somepeoplecanachievetheirdreams．A．which

B．where

C．that

D．when參考答案：B12.You’dbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsports

busyyouareinsenior3．

A．nomatter

B．whatever

C．eventhough

D．however參考答案：D略13.Iaskedhe______toomuchtimewatchingTV,forhewillsitforanexam.A.notspend

B.nottospend

C.didn'tspend

D.notspending參考答案：A14.At________hethinksistheappropriatemoment,hewilltellthemall________hehassufferedtheseyears.A.when;that

B.when;what

C.what;what

D.what;which參考答案：C15.You_________eithergowithherorstayathome.Italldependsonyourself！A.will

B.must

C.should

D.may參考答案：D16.Thisissuchawell-knownCity

everyonewantstovisit

wecanfinditinthemapoftheworld.

A.that,that

B.as,that

C.that,as

D.as,as參考答案：B二、翻譯52.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該為慈善出一份力，這無關(guān)地位和財(cái)富。（which）53.對一個(gè)問題感到不確定時(shí)，切莫倉促下結(jié)論。（Onnoaccount）54.如果你可以采用任何合適的方法緩解壓力，那就放手去做吧。（suitable）55.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的時(shí)代，便捷和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)共生，唯有創(chuàng)新，方能在虛擬空間擁有更多獲得感和感全感。（unless）參考答案：52.Everyoneshoulddotheirpartforthecharity,whichhasnothingtodowithstatusandwealth.

53.Onnoaccountshouldyoujumpinto/toaconclusionwhenyoufeeluncertainaboutaproblem.

54.Ifyoucantakewhateversuitablemethodstorelieveyourpressure,feelfreetodoit./don’thesitatetodoit.

55.InanageoftheInternet,whenconvenienceandriskscoexist,wecannothaveasenseofachievementandsecurityunlesswebecomeinnovative/creative.【52題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，Everyone是句子主語，shoulddo是謂語部分，theirpartforthecharity是賓語部分，且前面整個(gè)句子作先行詞，后面是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，故翻譯為Everyoneshoulddotheirpartforthecharity,whichhasnothingtodowithstatusandwealth.【53題詳解】考查部分倒裝。此處Onnoaccount“決不”，位于句子開頭，句子用部分倒裝；jumpinto/toaconclusion“得出結(jié)論”；句中when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故翻譯為Onnoaccountshouldyoujumpinto/toaconclusionwhenyoufeeluncertainaboutaproblem.【54題詳解】考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。句中使用if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，且從句中使用whatever引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。故翻譯為Ifyoucantakewhateversuitablemethodstorelieveyourpressure,feelfreetodoit./don’thesitatetodoit.【55題詳解】考查時(shí)間狀語從句和條件狀語從句。句中使用when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，且主句中使用unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。故翻譯為InanageoftheInternet,whenconvenienceandriskscoexist,wecannothaveasenseofachievementandsecurityunlesswebecomeinnovative/creative.三、閱讀理解18.Withthousandsofyearsofhistoryandmythologyinitsarea,Athens—namedfortheolive-tree-lovingAthena---ismorethanaconcretejungle.It’salovelycitydecoratedbyoutdoorcafes,pedestrianstreets,parks,gardensandplentyofcharacters.Ifyougetintothespiritofthings,youmightnotevennoticethesmokeandfoghangingoverhead.

ThecityisconnectedthreesidesbyMtParnitha,MtPendeliandMtHymettos.WithinAthenstherearenolessthaneighthills,ofwhichtheAcropolisandLykavitosarethemostfamous.Thehillsprovideapeacefulrestfromthenoiseofthecity.

JustabouteverythingofinteresttothetraveleriswithinasmallareasurroundingPlateiaSyntagmatos(SyntagmaSquare).ThisareaisconnectedwiththedistrictsofPlakatothesouth,Monastirakitothewest,KolonakitotheeastandOmaoniatothenorth.

PlateiaSyntagmatosisdominatedbytheoldRoalPalaceandisthebeatingheartofthebusinessdistrict,withluxuryhotels,banksandairlineoffices.Plaka,nestledbelowtheAcropolis,istheoldTurkishquarterandvirtuallyallthatexistedwhenAthenswasdeclaredthecapitalofindependentGreece.ThoughPlakaispackedwithtouristsinhighseason,it’salsooneoftheprettiestandmostatmosphericareasofthecity.Monastirakiisthemarketdistrictandafascinatingpartoftowntowander.Psiri,nearby,isfullofstylishcafesandbarsandmakesagreatplacetostopforarestoflunch.Kolonaki,aclassylivingarea,isfulloftrendyboutiques,artgalleriesandcafes.

41.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAthens?A.Modern

B.Crowded.

C.Hilly

D.Luxurious42.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.AdetailedintroductionofAthens