基礎(chǔ)英語翻譯練習(xí)

#（在（在……方面好，善于）（充滿……）（對某人發(fā)脾氣）（對……感到滿意）（害怕）（充滿……）（以……自豪）（對……感興趣）（對……感到興奮）（……遲到）（對某人親切）（對……有害處）（阻止……做某事）（花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢做某事）（幫助某人做某事）（直到……才……）（如此……以致……）（如此……以致……）（太 而不能 ）（寧愿做A事而不愿做B事）（覺得做某事是……的）（是做某事的時(shí)候了）（我們做……吧）等等揶礎(chǔ)英語常見搭配：begoodatbefilledwithbeangrywithbepleasedwithbeafraidofbefullofbeproudofbeinterestedinbeexcitedaboutbelateforbekindtosbbebadfor=doharmtostop...(from)doingsthspend…(in)doingsthhelp…doing…not…until…so…that…such…that..too…to…preferdoingAtodoingB=prefertodoAratherthandoBfindit+形容詞+todosthIt'stimetodosth=It's(high)timethatsb(should)dosth.let's...一、考查固定句式：.李平昨晚花了半小時(shí)做作業(yè)。IttakesLiPinghalfanhourtodohishomeworklastnight..那所新學(xué)校美麗得像個(gè)大花園。Thatnewschoolissobeautifulthatitlookslikeabiggarden..當(dāng)球迷們看到貝克漢姆的時(shí)候，他們?nèi)绱思?dòng)以至于大喊大叫。WhenthefootballfanssawBeckham,theygotsoexcitedthattheycriedout..秋天的天氣不冷也不熱。Itisneithertoocoldnortoohotinautumn..你最好脫掉你的外套。You'dbettertakeoffyourovercoat..她不僅會說英語，還會說漢語。ShecanspeaknotonlyEnglishbutalsoChinese..我認(rèn)為這所房子不夠大。Idon,tthinkthehouseisbigenough..他跑得如此之快，以至于我都趕不上他。HeransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchupwithhim..昨晚瑪麗11點(diǎn)才睡覺。Marydidnotgotobeduntileleveno,clocklastnight..建造這座立交橋?qū)⒒ㄙM(fèi)工人們一年多時(shí)間。Itwilltaketheworkersoverayeartobuildthefly-over..外面正在下大雨，你最好呆在家里。It'srainingheavilyoutside.You'dbetterstayathome..我想能盡快看到他。Iwouldliketoseehimassoonaspossible,please..如果今晚他們外出散步，我也去。Iftheygooutforawalkthisevening,sowilli..孩子們對科學(xué)越來越感興趣了。Childrenarebecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinscience..他是一個(gè)好人，與每個(gè)人都相處得很好。Heissuchakindmanthathegetsonwellwitheveryone..她和我都不正確。NeithershenorIamright.）我們覺得晚上出去是危險(xiǎn)的。Wefinditdangeroustogooutatnight..我認(rèn)為在短時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)好一門外語很難。Ithinkitdifficulttolearnaforeignlanguagewellinashorttime..乘公共汽車去那里需要我們20分鐘。Ittakesustwentyminutestogotherebybus..在強(qiáng)烈的光線下看書不好。Itisnotgoodforustoreadinstronglight..每個(gè)人都保持健康是很重要的。It'sveryimportantforeverybodytokeephealthy..他說得太快了，別人聽不懂。Hespoketoofasttomakehimselfunderstand..天氣如此寒冷，以至于我們都呆在家里。It‘s_socoldthatweallstayedathome..你最好不要在早飯時(shí)間去看他。Youhadbetternotgotoseehimatbreakfasttime.二、考查詞形變換.今天的報(bào)紙上有什么重要內(nèi)容嗎？Istheresomethingimportantintoday'snewspaper？.這座山?jīng)]有你想象的那么危險(xiǎn)。Themountainislessdangerousthanyouthink..第九課在第九十頁。TheninthLessonisontheninetiethpage..街道的兩邊有好幾家兒童鞋店。Therearequiteafewchildren'sshoeshopsoneithersideofthestreet..最近的醫(yī)院離此地也有大約十公里遠(yuǎn)。Thenearesthospitalisabouttenkilometersaway..你的書和我的不一樣。Yourbookisdifferentfrommine..隨著科學(xué)的發(fā)展，計(jì)算機(jī)將得到更廣泛的應(yīng)用。Withthedevelopmentofscience,computerswillbeusedmorewidely..這是一場如此重要的球賽，我們不能不觀看。It'ssuchanimportantmatchthatwecan'tmissit.三、考查時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài) 一.這位外國朋友來中國已經(jīng)半年了。ThisforeignfriendhasbeeninChinaforhalfayear..我到火車站時(shí)，火車開走了。ThetrainhadleftwhenIarrivedatthestation..你曾到過西山農(nóng)場嗎？HaveyoueverbeentoWestHillFarm？.老師要求我們保持教室的清潔和安靜。Weareaskedbyteachertokeepourclassroomcleanandquiet..熊貓?jiān)谖覈艿胶芎玫恼疹?。Pandasaretakengoodcareofinourcountry..一位外籍老師正在我校演講。Aforeignteacherislecturinginourschool..近五年來在西昌已發(fā)射了幾顆人造衛(wèi)星。Severalman-madesatelliteshavebeenlaunchedinXiChanginthepastfiveyears.四、考查交際用語.向右轉(zhuǎn)，你就會看到一間綠樹環(huán)繞的屋子。Turnrightandyou'llseeahousewithgreentreesaroundit..喝杯咖啡怎么樣？Howaboutdrinkingacupofcoffee？.請問，去火車站怎么走？Excuseme,howcanIgettotherailwaystation？.這兒天氣很熱，為什么不出去散散步？It'sveryhothere.Whynotgooutforawalk？.我很高興又在這兒見到你。I'mverypleasedtoseeyouhereagain..為何不改去參觀猴島呢？WhynotgoandvisittheMonkeyIslandinstead.請問去電影院怎么走？Excuseme,howcanIgettothecinema？.你最好不要走路去，太遠(yuǎn)了。You'dbetternotwalkthere.It'stoofaraway..你認(rèn)為泉城廣場和新建的泉城路怎么樣？WhatdoyouthinkoftheQuanchengSquareandthenewQuanchengRoad?.你給我這么多幫助，你真好。It'sgoodforyoutogivemesomuchhelp..請?jiān)诘谌齻€(gè)十字路口向左拐彎。Pleaseturnleftatthethirdcrossing..不久我們就會再次見面的。Itwon'tbelongbeforeweseeeachotheragain..請你告訴我怎樣去郵局，好嗎？Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice，please？五、考查固定搭配.天色漸晚，我想我們該回家了。It'sgettinglate，soIthinkit'stimetogohome..我們怎樣才能與鄰里和睦相處呢？Howdowegetonwellwithourneighbors？.足球賽正在進(jìn)行。同學(xué)們迫不及待地打開電視機(jī)觀看。Thefootballgameisgoingon.Thestudentscan'twaittoturnontheTVandwatchit..我每天早上6：30起床。Iwakeupat6：30everymorning..Alice擅長跳舞。她將來想當(dāng)個(gè)舞蹈家。Aliceisgoodatdancing.Shewantstobeadancerinthefuture..學(xué)校規(guī)定上課不許遲到。Theschoolrulesays，“Don’tbelateforclass.”.王楠是世界上最優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。WangNanisoneofthebestsportsmanintheworld..盡管困難重重，登山隊(duì)員們還是成功地到達(dá)了山頂。Inspiteofallthedifficulties，theclimbersreachedthetopofthemountainsuccessfully..我不敢肯定明天她是不是會準(zhǔn)時(shí)到學(xué)校來。I’mnotsurewhethershe'llcometoschoolontimetomorrow..她很虛弱，經(jīng)常感冒。Sheisveryweakandsheoftencatchescold..醫(yī)生告訴他戒酒。Thedoctortoldhimtogiveupdrinking..你應(yīng)該出去玩，而不是老在屋里呆著。Youshouldbeoutplayinginsteadofstayingintheroom..不要阻止孩子們嘗試他們的新想法。Don,tstopthechildrentryingtheirnewideas..我請求媽媽不要生我的氣了。Iaskedmymothernottobeangrywithme..嘲笑處于困境中的人是不禮貌的。It,snotpolitetolaughatthosepeopleintrouble.六、根據(jù)中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。.這個(gè)八歲的男孩酷愛彈鋼琴，以致于他堅(jiān)持練琴叁年了。Theeight-year-oldgirllikesplayingthepianosomuchthathehaskeptpracticingforthreeyears..我母親經(jīng)常在星期日打掃衛(wèi)生，洗衣服。MymotherusuallydoessomecleaningandwashingonSundays..在今晚的聚會上我們肯定會玩得痛快。We’resuretohaveexcitedatthepartythisevening..由于天氣不好，校運(yùn)會不得不推遲。Owingtothebadweather，theschoolsportsmeethadtobeenputoff..保護(hù)環(huán)境和發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)同樣重要。Protectingenvironmentisasimportantasdevelopingeconomy..你是怎樣與你的鄰居相處融洽的？Howcanyougetonwellwithyourneighbours?.劉老師是位非常親切的老師，以致于我們把她當(dāng)做自己的母親。Mrs.Liuissoakindteacherthatwetreatherasourmother..他問我今天是否有空。HeasksmewhetherI'mfreetoday..下定決心努力學(xué)習(xí)吧，你遲早會成功的。Makeupyourmindtoworkhard，thatyou'llsucceedsoonerorlater..李明是個(gè)熱心腸的人，他經(jīng)常幫助那些有困難的人。LiMingisawarm-heartedmanandheoftengivesthepeopleintroubleahand.七、根據(jù)中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。.只要竭盡全力，老師就會滿意我們表現(xiàn)。Ourteacherswillbesatisfiedwithourperformanceaslongaswetryourbest..廣東的新變化使參觀者感到驚奇ThevisitorsaresurprisedatthenewchangesinGuangdong..她想出了增加銷售量的新主意，受到了李先生的高度先鋒贊揚(yáng)。Shecameupwithanewideaforincreasingsales，soMr.Lispokehighlyofher..不管我們跟他開什么玩笑，他都不生氣。Heisnotangrywithus,nomatterwhatjokesweplayonhim..令人遺憾的是唐先生再也沒有蘇醒過來It'sapitythatMr.Tangnolongercomebacktohimself.湯姆每天都要踢足球，所以他討厭下雨Tomplaysfootballeveryday， soheisfedupwithraining..凱特寧愿再等一個(gè)小時(shí)也不叫醒母親，因?yàn)樗赣H太累Katepreferstowaitforanotherhourratherthanwakeuphermotherbe-causehermotherwastootired..登記后方可入住本旅館。Youaren'tallowedtostayatthehoteluntiltheformfillsin..在他的幫助下，我的英語進(jìn)步很大。Withhishelp,I,vemadegreatprogressinEnglish..你看明天有可能結(jié)束這工作嗎？Doyouthinkitimpossibletofinishtheworktomorrow？.我已下決心要當(dāng)一名演員。Ihavemadeupmymindtobeanactor..這臺電腦現(xiàn)在必須修理。Thiscomputermustberepairednow..媽媽經(jīng)常勸爸爸戒煙。MumoftenasksDadtogiveupsmoking..保持校園整潔是我們大家的責(zé)任。Itisourdutytokeepourschoolyardcleanandtidy..她遇到了麻煩。我必須幫助她。Sheisnowintrouble.Imusthelpher..你一到廣州就給我打個(gè)電話好嗎？WillyoupleasecallmeassoonasyoureachGuangzhou?八、根據(jù)所給中文，完成句子，每空限填一詞：.多喝水，這對你的健康有好處。Drinkmorewater.Itisgoodforyourhealth..昨天直到雨停了孩子們才離開學(xué)校。Thechildrendidn'tleaveschooluntiltherainstoppedyesterday..非常感謝邀請我參加你的聚會。Thanksa10tforaskingmetoyourparty..鑰匙是金屬做的，用來鎖門。Thekeyismadeofmetalandusedforlockingdoor..你們想拿回你們的電視機(jī)，是嗎？YouwanttogetyourTVsetback，don’tyou？.天太冷了，不能去游泳。It,stoocoldtogoswimming..我和她年齡一樣大。I,mas01dassheis..麗麗叫我不要忘記告訴她母親這條好消息。Lilyaskedmenottoforgettotellhermotherthegoodnews..昨天當(dāng)我到達(dá)電影院時(shí)，電影已經(jīng)開始半小時(shí)了。WhenIgettothecinemayesterday，thefilmhadbeenonforhalfanhour..晚飯后為什么不去散步呢？Whynotgooutforawalkaftersupper九、根據(jù)所給中文，完成句子：.躺在床上看書對你的眼睛有害。Readinginbeddoesharmtoyoureyes(isbadforyoureyes)..中華人民共和國成立于1949年。ThePRCwasbuilt(founded)in1949..我今天為你買了一件新襯衫。為什么不試一下？Iboughtanewshirtforyoutoday.Whynottryiton?.我認(rèn)為他明天不會來參加會議的。Idon'tthathewillcometothemeetingtomorrow..你能告訴我現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了嗎？Couldyoutellmewhattimeitis?.你最好在他改變主意之前把機(jī)票費(fèi)幫他付了。You’dbetterpayfortheairticketforhimbeforehechangeshismind..我生于1987年6月15日。IwasbornonJune15，1987..我們學(xué)校里僅有六個(gè)女教師。Thereareonlysixfemaleteachers(womenteachers)inourschool..奧運(yùn)會每四年舉行一次。TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears..等他來，我再離開。Iwon,tleaveuntilhecomesback..我希望你同我們一起去。Ihopeyouwillgowithus..假如明天不下雨，我會去購物。