2023年浙江省嘉興市海鹽縣中考一模英語試題(wd無答案)

2023年浙江省嘉興市海鹽縣中考一模英語試題(wd無答案)一、完形填空(★★★★)Mychildwasdrivingmecrazytheotherday.Thatafternoon,Iwasbusygettingthehousereadyforgueststoarrive.WhenIwalkedacrosstheentrance.Ifoundapieceoffoldedpaper 1 ontherecently-sweptfloor.“Paulmusthavetriedtocarryhiswastepaperfromthelivingroomtotherubbishcanand 2 afewpieces,Isighed嘆氣pickingthemup.Momentslater,Ipassedthroughtheentranceagainandfound 3 paper.Noquietsighingthistime,I 4 ,“Whoisthrowingrubbisharoundtheentrance?”Noanswer. 5 ,Isawmorebitsofpapersilentlyflyingdownfromupstairs.Lookingup,Isawmyseven-year-oldson 6 overthestairs.“Paul!”Icriedtiredly.“Stopmakinga/an7.”Paullookedatthepaperbitsfallingquietlytothefloor.“It’snot.They’rebutterflies(蝴蝶).”Herandownthestairsto8hispapers.“Wherearemyotherbutterflies?heasked,lookingaround.EverytimePaulputsfiveormorewordstogether,Ican’thelpsaying9fromthebottomofmyheart.Forthefirstthreeyearsofhislife,therewerenowords;thenextthreeyears,hestillcould10puttwowordstogether.Butlatelyheseemstorealizethattheadvantageofforming11sentencesisworthhiseffortwhencommunicating.Butterflies.Ofcourse.Irushedintothekitchento 12 themfromtherubbishandhandthemtoPaul.“Wanttoseethemflyagain?”heasked.“Oh,yes!Theyarebeautiful,Paul.”Iagreed.Heranbackupstairstoflyhispaperdownagain.Iwatchedthemflysoftlydown 13 me.Theyreallydidlooklikebeautifulbutterflies.ThatdayPaulmademelookupat 14 insteadoflookingdownatrubbish.Lifeisnotwhathappenstousbutitis 15 welookatit.1.A．burningB．lyingC．dancingD．flying2.A．clearedB．forgotC．stuckD．dropped3.A．moreB．lighterC．biggerD．thicker4.A．thoughtB．shoutedC．laughedD．a(chǎn)pologized5.A．AnywayB．SoC．InsteadD．Again6.A．hangingB．bowingC．cleaningD．falling7.A．messB．offerC．modelD．a(chǎn)nswer8.A．pointatB．runafterC．getbackD．sweepaway9.A．pleaseB．sorryC．thanksD．goodbye10.A．evenB．hardlyC．nearlyD．a(chǎn)lready11.A．brokenB．difficultC．completeD．separated12.A．coverB．divideC．saveD．manage13.A．a(chǎn)wayB．a(chǎn)gainstC．towardsD．between14.A．wealthB．beautyC．healthD．reality15.A．whyB．howC．whatD．when(★★★)二、閱讀單項(xiàng)選擇(★★★)UniversalBeijingResort(北京環(huán)球度假區(qū))isawidelyexpectedthemeparkandithasseveralall-newinterestingplaces.Ifyouwanttoenjoyasafeandpleasantenvironment,pleasefollowtherules.FoodandDrinksUniversalBeijingResortoffersplentyoffreshanddeliciousfoodatrestaurantsandstandsthroughouttheResort.However,guestsmaybringoutsidefoodanddrinkswiththem.ThefollowingfoodanddrinkswillnotbeallowedintotheResort:Alcoholicdrinks(e.g.beer,wine,spirits,etc.)Foodsthatneedtobeheatedorprocessed(e.g.instantnoodles,coldfood)Foodanddrinksinglass(e.g.colainglassbottles)Security安保PolicyAllbagsandbackpacksareneededtobecheckedaccordingtothelawsbeforeguestsenterUniversalBeijingResort.Bagsorcontainersmorethan56cm×36cm×23cmcan’tbetakenin.PleasefollowtheinstructionsfromtheUniversalBeijingResortsafetyteam.TicketPolicyThereisnoneedtobuyticketstoenterUniversalCityWalkBeijing,butonlyguestswithticketscanenterUniversalStudiosBeijing.Guestsunder16mustbewithaguestaged16orolder.ThemeParkTicketOneDayDatedAdmissionUsedonyourchosendateonlyUsedatUniversalStudiosBeijingonlyFrom￥315

UniversalExpress快速通道)UsedonyourchosendateonlyUniversalExpresspricemaybedifferentdependingonyourchosendateIncludeexpressaccesstotakingpartinrideandattractionUsedatUniversalStudiosBeijingonlyFrom￥400Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseaskanonsiteteammember,orcalltheGuestServicesHotlinevia4008-778899.Whoarethepassageprobablywrittenfor?A．Tourguides. B．Tourists. C．SafetyGuards. D．Parents.WhichofthefollowingisagainsttherulesofUniversalBeijingResort?A．Buyingfoodfromthestands. B．Eatinghome-madecookies.C．Drinkingmilkfromglassbottles. D．Gettingbagschecked.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?ThepriceofUniversalExpressis￥315.YouneedpaytoenterUniversalCityWalk.C．A14-year-oldboycanbuyaticketandgoalone.D．Youshouldpayatleast￥400forexpressaccess.(★★★★)DoyouknowanyonebornintheYearoftheTiger?What ’stheirpersonalitylike?Aretheybrave,strongandtenacious堅(jiān)韌的Ifso,thentheyareatypical“tiger”.IntheChineseculture,tigersareconsideredthekingofallanimals.Theymeanpower,energyandprotection.Tiersareregardedasfearlessanimals,sothat’swhyinChinayoucanseepicturesoftigersonthewallsofhousestokeepawaydanger.TigershaveanimportantculturalmeaningnotjustinChina,butacrossAsia.AstheymostlyliveinAsia,formanypeopleintheWest,theyhavebecomeaculturalsymbolofEasterncountries.Forexample,strongeconomies(經(jīng)濟(jì)體)intheEast-Singapore,SouthKorea,China’sHongKongandTaiwan-werecalled“TheFourAsianTigers”.InthebookLifeofPi,CanadianwriterYannMartelchoseaBengaltigerasthepartnerforIndianboyPionhisadventureinthePacificOcean.IntheWest,▲.Afamousphraseis:“EyeoftheTiger”,whichmeanspowerandstrength.InEnglish,ifyouwantsomeonetocalmdown,youcanSaytothem,“easytiger”.Tigersarealsooneofmyfavoriteanimals.Ifirstlearnedaboutthebeautyoftigersasachild,whilewatchinganimalprograms.Ifyouaskmymom,she’lltellyouthatmyfavouritetoywhilegrowingupwasmytoytiger,whichIstilltreasuredearlytothisday.Asayounganimallover,IfeltsosadthattheywereindangerandIwantedtohelpprotectthem.JustliketigersserveasasymbolofprotectionintheChineseculture,wecanonlyhopethatintheYearoftheTigermorepeoplecanlearnabouttigersandhelpprotectthembetter.What’sthepurposeofaskingthequestionsinparagraph1?A．Todiscusstheimportanceoftigers. B．Tointroducethetopictothereaders.C．Toaskreaderstoanswerthequestions. D．Tocheckreaders’knowledgeabouttigers.Whomayberegardedasatypical“tiger”accordingtothepassage?A．David,abraveandgentleboy. B．Belinda,atenaciousandcutelady.C．Alex,afearlessandstrongman. D．Susan,alovelyandpowerfulgirl.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillin“▲”inParagraph4?tigersarealsothesymboloftheirculturepeoplecanmakefriendswithtigerseasilytigersarealsoseenasaverypowerfulanimalD．differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttigersWhatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthelasttwoparagraphs?Thewritercan’twaittoenjoytheYearoftheTiger.Thewriterreallylovedthetigerwhenhewasachild.Moreandmorepeoplewilllovethetigerinthefuture.Thewriterisworriedaboutthetigersandhopestoprotectthem.(★★★★)BritishresearchersatCardiffUniversityweresurprisedtofindthatbothmenandwomenwerethoughttolookbetterbycoveringthelowerhalfoftheirfaces.Theyalsodiscoveredthatafacewithadisposablesurgicalmask外科口罩waslikelytobethemostattractive(吸引人的).Dr.MichaelLewis,apsychologist(心理學(xué)家andaresearcherinfaces,saidtheresearchfoundthatsurgicalmasksreducedattractivenessbecausetheyhadsomethingtodowithdiseaseorillnessbeforeCOVID-19brokeout.“Wewanttotestwhetherthishaschangedsincefacecoveringsbecameeverywhere.Wealsowonderwhetherthetypeofmasksdoanygood,”hesaid.“Ourstudysuggestsfacesarethoughtmostattractivewhentheyarecoveredbysurgicalmasks.Thismaybebecauseweareusedtohealthcareworkerswhoarewearingbluemasksandnowweconnectthesewithnursesanddoctors.”ThefirstpartoftheresearchwascarriedoutinFebruary,2023.Atthattime,theBritishpeoplehadbecomeusedtowearingmasksinmostpublicplaces.Intheresearch,43womenwereaskedtogiveascoreof1to10theattractivenessofimagesofmen’sfaceswithoutamask,coveredwithaclothmask,abluesurgicalmask,andwithablackbookcoveringtheareaafacemaskwouldhide.Theysaidthatthosewhowerewearingaclothmaskweremoreattractivethantheoneswithnomasks.Butthesurgicalmask—whichwasjustanormal,disposablekind—madethewearerlookevenbetter.“COVID-19haschangedourwayinhowwethinkofthemaskwearers.Whenweseesomeonewearingamask,wenolongerthink‘thatpersonhasadiseaseandIneedtostayaway’,”Lewissaid.“Itispossiblethatmasksmakepeoplemoreattractivebecausetheypaymoreattentiontothewearers’eyes.”…WhatcanwelearnfromtheBritishresearch?A．Womenprefertoweardisposablesurgicalmasks.B．COVID-19makessurgicalmasksmorepopular.C．Differentkindsofmasksmakethesameattractiveness.D．Adisposablesurgicalmaskcanmakeonemoreattractive.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph3referto?thetypeofmasksdoessomegood.wearingsurgicalmasksreducedattractiveness.maskhadsomethingtodowithdiseaseorillness.bothmenandwomenlookbetterbycoveringhalfoftheirfaces.WhatisParagraph4ofthepassagemainlyabout?A．Whatresulttheresearchis. B．Howtheresearchwascarriedout.C．Howdifficulttheresearchis. D．Whatproblemstheresearchwillbring.Whatwillthewritermostprobablycontinuetowriteinthispassage?Howpeopleacceptsurgicalmasks.Whatthesecondpartoftheresearchislike.Whatcanbedonetodrawpeople’sattention.Whypeoplepaymoreattentiontopeople’seyes.(★★★★)TherestofSeptemberwashard.Iwasn’tusedtogettingupsoearlyinthemorning.Iwasn’tusedtobeinggivenhomework.AndIgotmyfirst“test”attheendofthemonth.Inevergot“tests”whenMomhome-schooledme.Ialsodidn’tlikehowIhadnofreetimeanymore.Before,Iwasabletoplay(★★★★)wheneverIwantedto,butnowitfeltlikeIalwayshadsomethingtodoforschool.Andbeingatschoolwasawfulinthebeginning.EverynewclassIhadwaslikeanewchanceforkidsto“notlook”atmeinastrangeway.Myfacewouldalwayssurprisesomekidwhomaybehadn heardaboutme.Thekidwouldmakethesoundyoumakewhenyouholdyourbreathbeforegoingunderwater,alittle“uh!”sound.Thishappenedfourorfivetimesadayforthefirstfewweeks.Intheend,everyonewasgoingtoseemyfaceatsometime.AndIknewafterthefirstcoupleofdaysthatwordhadgotaroundme,becausefromtimetotimeI’dcatchakidpushinghisfriendtomakehimorhertonoticemeastheypassedme,ortalkingbehindtheirhandsasIwalkedbythem.I’mnotsayingtheyweredoinganyofthesethingsinanunkindway,notoncedidanykidlaughormakenoisesordoanythinglikethat.Theywerejustbeingnormalsillykids.Iknowthat.Ievenwantedtotellthemthat.Like.“It’sokay,IknowI’mstrange-looking,takealook,Idon’tbite.”Hey,thetruthis,ifaWookiee(電影《星球大戰(zhàn)》中的一個(gè)種族)startedgoingtotheschoolallofasudden,I’dbeinterested.I’dprobablylookathiminastrangeway!AndifIwaswalkingwithJackorSummer,I probablyspeaktotheminalowvoice:Hey,there’stheWookiee.AndiftheWookieecaughtmesavingthat,he’dknowIwasn’ttryingtobeunkind.Iwasjustpointingoutthefactthathe’saWookiee.Whydidtheboycomparehishomeschoolingwiththeschooleducation?Toshowthathelikedstayingathome.Tointroducetwodifferentkindsofeducation.Totellthatitwashardforhimtogetusedtothechange.Tocomplainthathehadnofreetimeatschoolanymore.Howdidmostkidsfeelaboutthewriterinthepassage?A．Angryandafraid. B．Surprisedandstrange.C．Coldandinterested. D．Awfulandsilly.Whatcanweinfer推斷fromthelastparagraphofthepassage?Thekidsinthewriter’sschoolwereunkindtohim.ThekidswereexcitedthatthewriterwasaWookiee.Thewritercouldunderstandwhythekidsactedlikethat.Thewriterwantedtofightwiththekidsifhemetthemagain.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．SillyKidsatSchool B．UnhappinessofaYoungKidC．MyHardBeginningatSchool D．MyExperienceofBeingaWookiee三、多句選詞填空require still achieve whenever quarter(★★★)用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。require still achieve whenever quarterHehadfinally success.Three ofthetheatrewasfull.I’lldiscussitwithyou youlike.Childrenfinditdifficulttosit forverylong.Thecauseoftheaccidentisstillunclearand furtherinformation.四、短文漢語提示填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，然后依據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式〔每空一詞。Accordingtoanewstudy,theAmazonrainforestmaybecomegrasslandinafewyears.TheAmazonistheworld’sbiggestrainforest.Climate 36 ( 轉(zhuǎn)變)andwhathumansdohavemadeit“sick”.Usually,therainforestcan 37 (修補(bǔ))itself.Butnow,itfeelstootiredtogetbetter.Thetreesmaydieandtherainforestcouldturnintoahot,drygrassland.WhyistheAmazon“sick”?TheAmazonisoneoftheworld’s38(最濕的places.Butsince2023,threedroughts(干旱)havehittherainforest.Theywerecausedbyclimate.Thetreesdon’thaveenoughwaterto39生長What’sworse,astheybecomedry,theycan40(簡潔地catchfire.Ontopofthis,peoplecutdownrainforesttreesfor41(木材).Theycleartreestofindminerals.They42(燃燒)theforesttomakefarmland.Alltheseactivitieshavecausedabout17%oftherainforesttodisappear.Whatwillhappenifweloseit?TheAmazonislikethelungs肺)ofourplanet.The43(豐富的)plantstheretakeCO2outofthe44(空氣)andmakeO2.Theymakemorethan20%oftheplanet’sO2.IftheAmazon“dies”,therewillbemoreCO2andourEarthwillbecomeevenhotter.TheAmazonisalsohometoover345(百萬)animalsandplants.Manyofthemcan’tliveanywhereelse.Theywouldverylikelyjustdieout.五、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。WhenHelengotoffthebus,itwasgettingdark,colder.Shedecidedtogotoanearbycafe 46 acupofhotcoffee.However,asshetookafewstepsforward,sheheardsomeonecryingbehindher.Helenturnedaroundandsawaboyat 47 busstop.Hisclotheswerewornoutandhelookedweak.“Hey,littlekid,whatareyoudoingherealone?Whereareyourparents?”Sheasked 48(gentle).Theboylookedup,hisredeyesshowedhe 49 (cry)alot, “MydaddiedwhenIwasborn,Ionlyhavemymom,andI’mlookingforher.She 50 (expect)tocomehere.”“Didshetellyou 51 busshewastakingorwhentoarrive?Ifyouhavehernumber,Icancallher.”“No,youcan’t,I’mnotsurehowlongitwilltake.Shehadpromised 52 (come)andmeetmesoon,butsheneverdid.”“Isee.WouldyoumindifIhelpyoufindher?”Theboy’seyeslitup.“Really?”“Yes,but 53 (one),youhav