2022年浙江省紹興市中考英語真題

…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁絕密·啟用前2022年浙江省紹興市中考英語真題題號一二三四五六七總分得分注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2．請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上評卷人得分一、完型填空ItwasthefirsttimeMohamwenttoarestaurantinhisnewneighborhood.Helookedupatthemenuboard,and________howhecouldunderstandwhatallofthesestrangenamesmeant.Mohamdecidedthathewould________askthewaitressforicecreaminacup.Shesmiledbrightly,wrotedownhis________anddisappearedbehindthebigglassdisplaycase(陳列柜).Amomentlater,shecamebackwithatallpapercup.________itwasalongstraw(吸管)andsomekindofdrink.Moham,quite________,tookthecupandthankedher,thinkingaboutthepossibilitythathehadusedwrongwords.“It’sthesodayouordered,”________said,“anicecreamdrinkinacup.”Hesmiledatthewaitress,pointedatoneofthe________inthedisplaycase,andsaid,“Thatone,please,”whichseemedto________better.Mohamtookthecakeandhisunexpectedsodatoatableandsatdowntoeat.WhywasitthatEnglishhadbeenso________forhiminhisclassesinTunisia,butwhenitcameto________speaking,hecouldn’tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?Justthen,agirl,whosatatthenexttableandhadwatchedthewhole________,smiledathimandsaid,“Hey,welcometoourbeautifulcity!Don’tfeel________aboutyourEnglish—you’llgetbetteratit________you’velivedhereforawhile.I’mfromSpain,andthefirsttimeItriedtoorderasaladhere,I________withaplateofpig’sfeet.Atleastyougotasoda!”Hearingthis,Mohamfeltmuchbetter.Hewasn’ttheonlyone________tocommunicate,andhisnewcitybegantofeeljustalittlemorelikehecouldcallithome.1.

A．imagined

B．wondered

C．described

D．remembered2.

A．just

B．even

C．never

D．a(chǎn)lso3.

A．wish

B．suggestion

C．dream

D．order4.

A．Above

B．Inside

C．Under

D．Near5.

A．moved

B．bored

C．surprised

D．tired6.

A．he

B．you

C．she

D．I7.

A．salads

B．cakes

C．drinks

D．strawberries8.

A．work

B．spread

C．develop

D．read9.

A．special

B．popular

C．important

D．easy10.

A．slowly

B．carefully

C．a(chǎn)ctually

D．honestly11.

A．discussion

B．process

C．performance

D．a(chǎn)rgument12.

A．crazy

B．hopeful

C．bad

D．excited13.

A．a(chǎn)lthough

B．if

C．because

D．since14.

A．endedup

B．cheeredup

C．showedup

D．cameup15.

A．refusing

B．planning

C．regretting

D．fighting

評卷人得分二、閱讀理解DOYOUWANTTOBELIKEDR.JANE?JOINROOTS&SHOOTSTODAY

JoinDr.JaneGoodall’sglobalnetwork(全球網(wǎng)絡(luò))ofyoungpeopleinmorethan130countriestakingactiontoimproveourworld!

◆Organiseamobilephonerecyclingactivity!

◆Raiseandbecomeachimp(黑猩猩)protector!

◆Educateothersaboutsustainablepalmoil!

◆Holdacakesalewithatoychimpasaprize!

◆Plantatreeorgardenatschool!ByjoiningDr.Jane’sRoots&Shoots,youwill:

●getideasonhowtomakeadifference,activityinformationandmoneyraisingtips

●bepartofaspecialgroupofkidschangingtheworldinAustraliaandaroundtheworld

●getinformationoncomingchancesforyoungleaders

●helpprotectchimps,savetheirlivingareasandsupportAfricancommunities

Joinordonate(捐獻(xiàn))online.aurootsandshoots@/pages/The-Jane-Goodall-Institute-Australia

16.YoungpeoplefromRoots&Shootsaremakingtheworldbetterby________.

A．sellingcakesatschool

B．recyclingmobilephones

C．producingtoychimps

D．teachingkidshowtoplanttrees

17.IfyoubecomeamemberofRoots&Shoots,youareexpectedto________.

A．behelpfulforAfricancommunities

B．shareinformationwithleaders

C．gotoAustraliatomeetDr.Jane

D．raisemoneyonitswebsites

18.Whatisthetext?

A．Astory.

B．Anotice.

C．Aspeech.

D．Aposter.

Duringworkhours,amongthesoundsofmachines,thekitchenofBach’sBakery(面包房)isespeciallytidyandquiet,notbecauseofanyrulesagainsttalkingduringworkhours,butbecausealloftheworkershaveahearingdisability.Theyarehard-workingandprofessionalintheirwork,andusesignlanguagetocommunicatewitheachotherfromtimetotime.Bach’sBakeryliesinChangshaCity,HunanProvince.ItisrunbyaGermancouple,UweBrutzerandhiswifeDorotheeBrutzer,whostartedituptenyearsagowiththepurposeofcreatingmorejobsforthosedisabledintheneighborhood.Sofar,Bach’sBakeryhastrainedaround30hearingdisabledpeople.Whilesomeskilledworkersfoundjobsinotherbakeriesandhotelsandhavebeenabletoliveontheirown,severalofthemhavestayedtoworkatthebakeryaftertheycompletedthetraining.TheBrutzers’workhaswonthesupportofmanypeopleinChina.Withthespreadofnewsaboutthebakery,manyInternetuserslearnedaboutBach’sBakeryanditsinspiringstory.Asaresult,manylocalpeopleinChangshaaswellasvisitorsfromotherpartsofthecountrycometobuytheirproducts,Uwesaidthatpublicattentionhasencouragedthemalotandhelpedgrowthebakery’sbusiness,resultinginworkersgettinghigherpay.However,whathevaluesmoreisthat,throughmedia(媒體)reports,morepeoplehavecometounderstandthatdisabledpeoplecanworkaswellasotherpeoplewhentheyaregivenchances.Now,astheyarepreparingtoreturntoGermany,theyhavefoundaGermancoupleteachinginChinaasthenewmanagers,andhandedoverthebakerytoapublicwelfare(福利)organization.Theirwishistocontinueprovidingfreetrainingforthehearingdisabledandthatthebakerywillneverbechangedintoashopwithmoneymakingasitsmaingoal.19.TheworkersinBach’sBakeryusesignlanguagebecause________.

A．theirbossdoesn’tallowthemtotalk

B．machinesmaketoomuchnoise

C．theycan’tcommunicateinspokenwords

D．heavyworkkeepsthemtoobusytospeak

20.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph2thatBach’sBakery________.

A．a(chǎn)lsooffersjobstopeopleoutsideHunan

B．helpsitsworkersliveindependently

C．requiresitsworkersnottoleaveaftertraining

D．hasmorethan30workersnow

21.InUwe’sopinion,thegreatestvalueofpublicattentionisthat________.

A．disabledworkersarepaidmore

B．hisshopbecomesmorepopular

C．thedisabledarebetterunderstood

D．salesoftheirproductsgetstronger

22.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ASilentBakery

B．ASpecialWish

C．TheSuccessoftheDisabled

D．TheRulesofBach’sBakery

“IwishIhadstraighthair”;“I’dliketobetaller”.Attimes,weallwanttolookabitmorelikesomeoneelse.However,thepicturesweseeonTVandsocialmediacangiveusimproperideasabouthowourbodies“should”look.Thetruthisthateverybodyisdifferent—andthat’sagoodthing.Acceptingandfeelinggoodaboutourbodiesisreallyimportantforourselfconfidence(自信).Bodyconfidenceiswhensomeoneacceptsandbehaveskindlytowardstheirbody.Thatincludesoursizeandshape,skincolor,appearanceandanyphysicaldisabilities.JadeParnellfromtheCentreforAppearanceResearch(CAR),saysthathavingbodyconfidenceis“aboutbeingacceptingofyourbodyandwhatitdoesforyou”.Ifyoufeelpositively(積極地)aboutyourbody,youaremorelikelytotakecareofit.Researchhasevenshownthatyouaremorelikelytotakepartinactivitiesandperformwellinschool.However,feelingagitatedaboutyourbodycouldmakeyoustepback,dolesswellatschoolandevenfeeldown.Parnellsaysthatthecostoftryingtoachievethe“perfect”appearanceishigh.Shesays,“Ifyourespendingalotoftimetryingtolookacertainway,youwillhavelesstimetospendwithfriendsandtomakeimportantmemories.”It’simportanttorememberthateverybodyisdifferent.Todevelopapositivebodyimage,Parnellsays,“Trytotalkpositivelyaboutyourownbodyandotherpeople’sbodies.Trynottopaytoomuchattentiontoappearance.Instead,thinkaboutwhatyourbodydoesforyou;doyourlegsmakeyourunreallyfast?”Shealsosuggeststreatingyourbodywellbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,exercisingtofeelgoodandtohavefun,andgettingplentyofsleep.Rememberthatyouaremorethanhowyoulook.23.ThewriterthinksthatthepicturesonTVandsocialmedia________.

A．a(chǎn)reperfectforpeopletofollow

B．mayspreadwrongideasoflooks

C．implyeveryoneisdifferent

D．showpeoplehowtobehavekindly

24.Theunderlinedword“agitated”probablymeans“________”.

A．scared

B．serious

C．careless

D．worried

25.Parnellwillagreethatyoushould________.

A．a(chǎn)cceptyourbodyasitis

B．a(chǎn)voidtalkingaboutothers’bodies

C．spendmoremoneyonyourappearance

D．rememberwhatyouusedtobelike

26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Toencouragereaderstotakemoreexercise.

B．Toremindreadersnottoeattoomuchfood.

C．Toleadreaderstobuildupbodyconfidence.

D．Toadvisereaderstotreattheirfriendswell.

Ifyoulookaroundtheroomyouareinrightnow,you’llprobablynoticeanumberofelectronics.Butcanyouimagineiftheyallhadtobejoinedtogetherbywires(電線)?Picturethewiresnakingalongthefloor,forexample,fromyoursmartphonetoyourspeaker,orconnectingyourgamecontrollertothecomputerscreen,meaningyoucouldneversitmorethanacoupleofmetersawayfromit.Aworldofelectronicsconnectedbywireswouldn’tjustbeuntidy,butapossibledanger,too.That’swhereBluetoothcomesin.We’veallheardofit—butwhatexactlyisit?Bluetoothisamethodofshort-distance(短距離)wirelesscommunicationbetweenelectronicsthatmakesuseofthepowerofradiowaves.TheideawasfirstthoughtofbyDr.JanpHaartsenatSwedishmobilecompanyEricssonin1994.ThingsreallysteppedupinSeptember1998whentheBluetoothSpecialInterestGroup(SIG)wassetuptodevelopandspreadthetechnology.Bluetooth1.0cameoutin1999,andayearlateritbegantobeusedinmobilephonesanddesktopcomputers.NowBluetoothhasbecomeanincreasinglypopularwayofsolvingtheproblemofmoreandmoreelectronicsneedingtobeconnected.withouthavingtoconnecteverythingtogetherwithwires.Butifyoulookattheremotecontrol(溫控器)youusetochoosetheprogramonTV,youmightrightlyaskyourselfwhyBluetoothwassuchabigdeal.Afterall,connectingobjectswithinfraredsignals(紅外信號)whichcan’tbeseenhadbeendonebefore.Theproblemwithremotecontrolsisthattheyneedtokeepwhatiscalled“l(fā)ineofsight”.Ifsomethingisstandingbetweentheremotecontrolandreceiver,itwon’twork.BecauseBluetoothusesradiowaves,thethingsstandinginthewayarenolongeraproblem.Sinceitscreationinthelate1990s,thetechnologyhasbecomemoreandmoreimprovedandwidelyused,withthe4billionthBluetoothobjectsshippedin2020.27.Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic“Bluetooth”inParagraph1?

A．Bydescribingscenes.

B．Bycomparingfacts.

C．Bytellingstories.

D．Byexplainingreasons.

28.WiththesettingupofSIG,Bluetooth________.

A．startedtobeusedincars

B．maderadiowavesknowntopeople

C．improvedandspreadquickly

D．wasabletoconnectallelectronics

29.FromParagraph3,wemainlygettoknowthe________ofBluetooth.

A．development

B．popularity

C．standard

D．a(chǎn)dvantage

30.________willmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.

A．Phonesellers

B．Technologyfans

C．Newspaperreporters

D．Historylovers

評卷人得分三、選詞填空用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。repeat

against

master

turnoff

humorous

31.Rememberto________thelightsbeforeyouleavetheoffice.

32.Everyonewastouchedbythatgreaterhu________performance.

33.Icouldhearthesoundoftherainbeating________mywindowheavily.

34.Amongthethreeactors,Mr.Blackis________.

35.I________thesentencethreetimes,buthestilldoesn’tunderstandit.

評卷人得分四、短文填空閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。NurseCharlieSeveralmonthsago,Ihadacaraccidentandrequiredanoperation.MywifeGeraldine,toldmethatforthethreedaysIwasinhospital,ourblackdog,Charlie,36.(躺)atthedoorwaitingformyreturn.Charlieis37.(六)yearsold.WheneverIgooutandcan’ttakehimwithme,hepatientlywaitsatthe38.(前面)doorforme.Geraldinesaysthatattimeshewillnotleavehisplaceevenwhenfacingdeliciousfood—very39.(不尋常)foradog.AfterIreturnedhome,Charliemusthavesensedthattherewassomethingdifferentaboutme.Formy40.(安全),hedidnotjumpuptogreetme,althoughhismovingtail41.(清晰)showedthathewashappytoseeme.Instead,hewaitedtillIcouldcomfortably42.(休息)inbed.Thenhehesitantly(躊躇地)cameclosetomeandsatatthefootofmybed.AsIstartedtobecomemoremobile,heplayedwithmeinamoregentleway.Iamnowmuchhealthierand43.(有時(shí))wegoforwalkstogether.Charliedoesnot44.(拉)hardonthelead.Besides,hisstepstrytosuit45.(我的).Icouldnothaveaskedforamorecarefulnurse.

評卷人得分五、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。

MaxWooseyisa12-year-oldboy.Hehassleptoutsideinstorms,snowandheatwaves,butnowhe’scomingindoors.Aftertwoyearsof46.(sleep)inatent,Max,whohasraisedover￡700,000,isabouttorememberwhatabed47.(feel)like.“I’mstillgoingtobeinmytentalot,”saidMax.“ButnowI’vedonetwoyears.Ifthere’sabig,48.(danger)stormcoming,Imaycomeinside.”MaxbegancampingoutinMarch2020.Atthattime,49.oldneighborofhis,RickAbbott,whowas50.(serious)ill,gaveMaxatentandtoldhimtotakeariskwithit.LaterMaxdecidedtocampouttoraisemoney51.thehospitalthatcaredforRick.Maxdidn’tthinkhewouldkeepgoingalongtime,52.itwentonandon.Overthetwoyears,Maxhasbeenthrougharound15tentsandhashadcamping53.(trip)inmanyplaces.Heevensleptonahotelbalcony(陽臺(tái)).Hhetentduringlastmonth’sStormEunice,withMaxjokingthathe55.(wake)upnotbythewindbutbyhisdad’ssnoring(鼾聲)!

評卷人得分六、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面材料，從下面所給的A-E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)（其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)），將其序號填入1-4題，并回答5題。Makingyourschoolabetterplacewillmakeeveryonearoundyouhappierandwillgetyoumoreexitedtogoeveryday.Besides,abetterplacewillalsomakeyoumoreproductive.Thefollowingaresomeofthewaystomakeyourschoolabetterplace.?1Donotstaysilentwhenyouseeanotherstudentgettinghurtbyothers.Speakupconfidentlyandtellthemtostop.Thiswillhelpcreateabetteratmosphere(氣氛)atschool.?Trytodealwithargumentsbetweenotherkids.Whenyouseeotherstudentsinanargument,youcanhelpdealwiththeproblem.2Afterall,manyargumentsinschoolarejustmisunderstandingsbetweentwopeople.?3Ifyouknowthatotherstudentshavedifficultylearningasubjectthatyou’regoodat,youcanhelpthembyteachingtheminthatsubject.Helpingotherstudentstoimprovetheirgradeswillhelpcreateapositiveatmosphereinschool.?Makefriendswithlonelystudents.Ifyounoticeastudentwhodoesn’thavemanyfriendsorsitsaloneatlunch,makeitapointtobecometheirfriend.4Sowhynotencourageotherpeopletobecomefriendswiththem?

A.Encourageyourclassmatestotalktoeachother.

B.Friendshipwillmakethemlesslonely.

C.Teachotherstudentsifyoucan.

D.Youmaygetintotrouble.

E.Standupbravely.

56.________

57.________

58.________

59.________

60.Whatelsewouldyouliketodotomakeyourschoolbetter?(回答不少于5個(gè)單詞)

_____________________________

評卷人得分七、書面表達(dá)61.假設(shè)你是劉軍，在上周末的鄉(xiāng)村旅游中，你發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些游客的不文明行為。請根據(jù)下表信息給某英文報(bào)VOICE欄目的編輯寫一封郵件，反映這些問題并提出建議。UncivilizedbehaviorsSuggestions●threwrubbisheverywhere

●pickedflowers

●climbedtrees●putrubbishintobins

●…

注意：

（1）郵件內(nèi)容必須包括上表所有信息，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；

（2）你的建議至少兩條；

（3）詞數(shù)：80—100；

（4）郵件開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：不文明行為uncivilizedbehavior；編輯editor

Deareditor,IwasshockedtoseesomeuncivilizedbehaviorswhenItookatriptoavillagelastweekend._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiuJun

參考答案1.B

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.C

11.B

12.C

13.B

14.A

15.D

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語)

本文講述了Moham第一次在新社區(qū)的一家餐館點(diǎn)餐，而服務(wù)員端來的卻不是自己想要吃的東西，當(dāng)Moham為自己的英語口語難過的時(shí)候，旁邊的女孩安慰他的故事。

(1)句意：他抬頭看了看菜單板，想知道自己怎么能理解這些奇怪的名字的意思。imagined想象；wondered想知道；described描述；remembered記得；根據(jù)“howhecouldunderstandwhatallofthesestrangenamesmeant”可知，此處指的是想知道怎么理解，故選B。

(2)句意：Moham決定，他只要向服務(wù)員要一杯冰淇淋就行了。just僅僅；even甚至；never從不；also也；根據(jù)“askthewaitressforicecreaminacup”可知，只是要一杯冰淇淋，故選A。

(3)句意：她燦爛地笑了笑，寫下了他的訂單，消失在大玻璃陳列柜后面。wish祝福；suggestion建議；dream夢想；order點(diǎn)餐；根據(jù)“Mohamdecidedthathewould...askthewaitressforicecreaminacup.Shesmiledbrightly,wrotedown...”可知，是寫下了要點(diǎn)的東西，故選D。

(4)句意：里面有一根長吸管和一些飲料。Above在……之上；Inside在里面；Under在……下方；Near附近；根據(jù)“itwasalongstraw(吸管)andsomekindofdrink”可知，這是描述杯子里的東西，故選B。

(5)句意：Moham很驚訝，拿起杯子向她道謝，心想可能是自己用錯(cuò)詞了。moved感動(dòng)的；bored厭煩的；surprised驚訝的；tired疲憊的；根據(jù)“...thinkingaboutthepossibilitythathehadusedwrongwords...It’sthesodayouordered”可知，服務(wù)員端來的不是自己點(diǎn)的東西，所以感到驚訝，故選C。

(6)句意：“這是你點(diǎn)的蘇打水，”她說，“用杯子裝的冰淇淋飲料?！県e他；you你；she她；I我；根據(jù)“askthewaitressforicecreaminacup”可知，此處指代的是服務(wù)員，指代女性用she，故選C。

(7)句意：他對女服務(wù)員笑了笑，指著陳列柜里的一塊蛋糕說：“請給我那塊?！眘alads沙拉；cakes蛋糕；drinks飲料；strawberries草莓；根據(jù)“Mohamtookthecake”可知，此處要的是蛋糕，故選B。

(8)句意：這似乎效果更好。work奏效；spread擴(kuò)散；develop發(fā)展；read讀；結(jié)合“hedisplaycase,andsaid,“Thatone,please”可知，這樣用手指著要的東西會(huì)更加奏效一些，故選A。

(9)句意：為什么在突尼斯上課時(shí)英語對他來說如此簡單，但當(dāng)談到實(shí)際的口語時(shí)，他甚至都吃不到他想吃的東西？special特殊的；popular受歡迎的；important重要的；easy容易的；根據(jù)“forhiminhisclassesinTunisia,butwhenitcameto...speaking,hecouldn’tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?”可知，課堂上英語對他來說很容易，故選D。

(10)句意：為什么在突尼斯上課時(shí)英語對他來說如此簡單，但當(dāng)談到實(shí)際的口語時(shí)，他甚至都吃不到他想吃的東西？slowly慢地；carefully仔細(xì)地；actually實(shí)際上；honestly誠實(shí)地；根據(jù)“peaking,hecouldn’tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?”可知，此處指的是實(shí)際的口語，故選C。

(11)句意：就在這時(shí)，一個(gè)坐在旁邊的女孩看著整個(gè)過程，笑著對他說：“嘿，歡迎來到我們美麗的城市！”discussion討論；process過程；performance表演；argument爭論；根據(jù)“agirl,whosatatthenexttableandhadwatchedthewhole...smiledathimandsaid”可知，女孩看到了整個(gè)過程，故選B。

(12)句意：不要為你的英語感到難過。crazy瘋狂的；hopeful有希望的；bad壞的；excited激動(dòng)的；根據(jù)“WhywasitthatEnglishhadbeenso...speaking,hecouldn’tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?”可知，女孩勸他不要因?yàn)樽约翰缓玫挠⒄Z而感到難過，故選C。

(13)句意：如果你在這里住了一段時(shí)間，你會(huì)學(xué)得更好的。although雖然；if如果；because因?yàn)?；since既然；空格前后之間是假設(shè)的條件關(guān)系，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選B。

(14)句意：我是西班牙人，我第一次在這里點(diǎn)沙拉時(shí)，我吃了一盤豬腳。endedup結(jié)束；cheeredup使高興；showedup露面；cameup想出；根據(jù)“Itriedtoorderasaladhere,I...withaplateofpig’sfeet”可知，本來想要一份沙拉，最后卻上了一份豬腳，故選A。

(15)句意：他不是唯一一個(gè)努力溝通的人。refusing拒絕；planning計(jì)劃；regretting懊悔；fighting與……作斗爭，努力爭取；根據(jù)“whenitcameto...speaking,hecouldn’tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?”以及“Don’tfeel...you’velivedhereforawhileI’mfromSpain,andthefirsttimeItriedtoorderasaladhere...withaplateofpig’sfeet.”可知，聽了那個(gè)女孩的話之后，認(rèn)為并不是他一個(gè)人在努力溝通，故選D。16.B

17.A

18.D

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語)

本文主要號召人們加入ROOTS&SHOOTS，一起采取行動(dòng)改善世界。

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Organiseamobilephonerecyclingactivity”可知可以組織一次手機(jī)回收活動(dòng)來改善世界。故選B。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“helpprotectchimps,savetheirlivingareasandsupportAfricancommunities”可知參加這個(gè)俱樂部可以幫助保護(hù)黑猩猩、拯救它們的生活區(qū)并支持非洲社區(qū)。故選A。

(3)推理判斷題。本文主要號召人們加入ROOTS&SHOOTS，一起采取行動(dòng)改善世界，故文章可能是一個(gè)海報(bào)。故選D。19.C

20.B

21.C

22.A

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語)

本文主要介紹了一個(gè)員工都是聽力障礙者的面包房，它給這些殘疾人提供了獨(dú)立生活的機(jī)會(huì)。

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butbecausealloftheworkershaveahearingdisability.Theyarehard-workingandprofessionalintheirwork,andusesignlanguagetocommunicatewitheachotherfromtimetotime”可知他們用手語交流，因?yàn)樗麄兌际锹犃φ系K者，不能用口語交流。故選C。

(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whilesomeskilledworkersfoundjobsinotherbakeriesandhotelsandhavebeenabletoliveontheirown,”可知一些技術(shù)工人在其他面包店和酒店找到了工作并且已經(jīng)能夠自己生活。故選B。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,whathevaluesmoreisthat,throughmedia(媒體)reports,morepeoplehavecometounderstandthatdisabledpeoplecanworkaswellasotherpeoplewhentheyaregivenchances”可知他更看重的是，通過媒體的報(bào)道讓更多的人了解到殘疾人在有機(jī)會(huì)的情況下可以和其他人一樣工作。故選C。

(4)最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了一個(gè)員工都是聽力障礙者的面包房，它給這些殘疾人提供了獨(dú)立生活的機(jī)會(huì)，以選項(xiàng)A“一個(gè)沉默的面包房”為標(biāo)題更合適。故選A。23.B

24.D

25.A

26.C

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語)

本文主要介紹了我們要積極地看待自己的身體，要有身體自信。

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,thepicturesweseeonTVandsocialmediacangiveusimproperideasabouthowourbodies“should”look”可知我們在電視和社交媒體上看到的圖片可能會(huì)給我們傳遞錯(cuò)誤的外貌觀念。故選B。

(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“feelingagitatedaboutyourbodycouldmakeyoustepback,dolesswellatschoolandevenfeeldown”可知你會(huì)后退，在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)不佳，甚至感到沮喪，是因?yàn)槟銚?dān)心你的身體，故此處劃線部分意為“擔(dān)心”。故選D。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thathavingbodyconfidenceis“aboutbeingacceptingofyourbodyandwhatitdoesforyou”.”可知Parnell認(rèn)為要接受自己的身體原本的樣子。故選A。

(4)主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了我們要積極地看待自己的身體，要有身體自信。故選C。27.A

28.C

29.D

30.B

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語)

本文主要介紹了藍(lán)牙的發(fā)展過程。

(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyoulookaroundtheroomyouareinrightnow,you’llprobablynoticeanumberofelectronics...”可知第一段描述了一個(gè)由電線連接的電子世界，不僅不整潔，而且也很危險(xiǎn)，由此引出了本文的話題——藍(lán)牙，所以作者通過描述一個(gè)場景引出話題。故選A。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThingsreallysteppedupinSeptember1998whentheBluetoothSpecialInterestGroup(SIG)wassetuptodevelopandspreadthetechnology”可知藍(lán)牙特別興趣小組(SIG)用以開發(fā)和傳播該技術(shù)。故選C。

(3)主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Butifyoulookattheremotecontrol(溫控器)youusetochoosetheprogramonTV,youmightrightlyaskyourselfwhyBluetoothwassuchabigdeal”以及本段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要介紹了藍(lán)牙的優(yōu)勢。故選D。

(4)推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了藍(lán)牙的發(fā)展過程，所以科技愛好者會(huì)對這篇文章感興趣。故選B。31.turnoff

32.master’s

33.against

34.themosthumorous

35.haverepeated

【解析】

(1)句意：離開辦公室前記得關(guān)燈。根據(jù)“Rememberto...thelightsbeforeyouleavetheoffice”以及所給詞可知是記得關(guān)燈，turnoff“關(guān)閉”，remembertodosth.“記得做某事”。故填turnoff。

(2)句意：所有人都被這位偉大的二胡大師的演奏所感動(dòng)。根據(jù)“thatgreaterhu...performance”以及所給詞可知是大師的表演，master“大師”，修飾名詞應(yīng)用名詞所有格形式。故填master’s。

(3)句意：我能聽到雨滴重重地敲打著我的窗戶的聲音。根據(jù)“beating...mywindow”以及所給詞可知是敲打窗戶，即beatingagainst。故填against。

(4)句意：在三位演員中，布萊克先生是最幽默的。根據(jù)“Amongthethreeactors”以及所給詞可知，此處用形容詞的最高級形式作表語，humorous“幽默的”符合，最高級mosthumorous前加定冠詞the。故填themosthumorous。

(5)句意：我把這句話重復(fù)了三遍，他還是不明白。根據(jù)“thesentencesthreetimes,buthestilldoesn’tunderstandit”以及所給詞可知是重復(fù)這個(gè)句子，repeat“重復(fù)”，其句子使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone，主語是I，助動(dòng)詞用have。故填haverepeated。36.lay

37.six

38.front

39.unusual##uncommon

40.safety

41.clearly

42.rest##relax

43.sometimes

44.pull

45.mine

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語)

本文主要講述了作者在出車禍住院期間，他的狗在門口等著他回來，在他回來之后，狗狗溫柔地陪著作者。

(1)句意：我的妻子Geraldine告訴我，在我住院的三天里，我們的黑狗Charlie躺在門口等我回來。躺：lie，描述過去的動(dòng)作，用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式lay。故填lay。

(2)句意：Charlie六歲了。六：six，此處表示年齡用基數(shù)詞。故填six。

(3)句意：他耐心地在前門等我。此處修飾名詞door用形容詞front“前面的”。故填front。

(4)句意：有時(shí)即使面對美味的食物，他也不會(huì)離開他的地方——這對狗來說是很不尋常的。不尋常的：unusual/uncommon。故填unusual/uncommon。

(5)句意：為了我的安全，他并沒有跳起來迎接我。形容詞性物主代詞my后加名詞safety“安全”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填safety。

(6)句意：雖然他那移動(dòng)的尾巴清楚地表明他很高興見到我。此處修飾動(dòng)詞showed用副詞clearly“清晰地”。故填clearly。

(7)句意：相反，他一直等到我可以舒服地躺在床上休息。休息：rest/relax，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填rest/relax。

(8)句意：我現(xiàn)在健康多了，有時(shí)我們一起散步。有時(shí)：sometimes，頻度副詞。故填sometimes。

(9)句意：Charlie并沒有在前面用力拉。拉：pull，助動(dòng)詞does后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填pull。

(10)句意：此外，他的腳步盡量適合我的。此處指“我的腳步”，空格后沒有名詞，此處用名詞性物主代詞mine“我的”。故填mine。46.sleeping

47.feels

48.dangerous

49.an

50.seriously

51.for

52.but

53.trips

54.him

55.waswoken##waswaked

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語)