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課跟檢測(cè)AⅠ單填空1.(2015·十堰市所普高高三4月聯(lián)考)Thesurveyshowssomemajorpublishers,institutionsandbusinesseshavebegunto________tonewageinordertheneedofthesocialandeconomicA.combinationC.
B.presentationD.a(chǎn)ssessment2.(2015·寧波市高三聯(lián)誼學(xué)校4月聯(lián))WiththeTVprogrammeYoutheOne,itshostMengmoreandmore________totheaudienceallaroundChina,eventheworld.A.equalC.familiar
B.a(chǎn)ccustomedD.similar3.(2015·蚌埠一中高三模)suggestioncamefromthegeneral________thesoldiers________campafterdark.A.that;beprohibitedfromleavingB.whether;wereprohibitedtoleaveC.that;wereprohibitedfromleavingD.whose;beprohibitedleave4.(2014·江蘇名校聯(lián)考)Someresearchhasindicatedthatunemployedworkersshould________anyjobtheycanget,includingtemporarywork,asabridgetowellpaidemployment.A.buildupC.makeup
B.takeupD.bringup5.(2015·無(wú)錫市高三年級(jí)高考擬考)I’takeparttomorrow’sEnglishspeechcontest.—________!A.meonC.Cheerup
B.GoodluckD.Congratulations6.(2015·湘中名校聯(lián)考)Manyrestaurantworkersareaccustomed________tipsontogoorders,soevenifacoupleofdollars,msureitwillbeappreciated.A.receiveC.receiving
B.tonotreceiveD.toreceiving7.(2015·株洲二中模擬)Mencius(孟)believedthatreason________manisdifferentfromanimalsis________manisgood.A.why;whatB.because;
C.what;whyD.why;8.(2015·寧德高三質(zhì))Thenewrulehascomeintoeffectthatnoaccount________inpublicplaces.A.smokingpermittedC.permitssmoking
B.smokingpermittedD.doessmokingpermit9.(2015·蘇州市高三研Sincedrugabusershavedifficulty________theaddiction,supportgroupswheretheycantalkabouttheirstrugglesandfindnewwaystointheworldareoftenneeded.A.ridC.remove
B.breakingD.relieving10.(2015·皖協(xié)作區(qū)聯(lián)考)I’tdecidedonthemenuyet,alone________thefood.A.buyingC.bought
B.toD.buy11.(2015·亳一)ThetrainforShanghai________atmorning.Soyou________togeteverythingreadyat’clock.A.willleave;supposedB.leaving;supposeC.leaves;supposedD.goingtoleave;suppose12.(2015·蘇高三一)________resumeworksforyou,Irecommendwritingitmorelikeaproposalthanajobdescription.A.EnsuringC.Ensure
B.HavingD.To13.(2015·江六所重點(diǎn)中學(xué)3月模擬—Tomplayedlotofcomputergamesrecently.—might________hisfailurethemidtermexaminations.A.a(chǎn)ccountC.for
B.a(chǎn)nswerforD.stand14.(2015·重聯(lián)合測(cè))youhadlistenedto________theparty.Moveover.I’lldrive.A.C.wouldbe
B.wereD.wouldhavebeen15.(2015·淮高三一)away,________globalwarmingisachallengeforman,sowemustovercomeittobuild________fine
A.the;/C./Ⅱ閱理解
B.a(chǎn);D./;aA(2015·鹽城中學(xué)高三熱身考試RobertBallardwasbornin1942.Fromanearlyage,helovedthesea.BallardgrewSouthernCalifornia.Hespenthisfreetimeatthebeachnearhishome.Heenjoyedfishingandswimming.Heevenlearnedtodive.WhenBallard’theocean,helovedreadingabout
Atage10,heread20,000
LeaguesSea,abookwhichdescribestheunderseaadventuresofCaptainNemo.BallarddecidedhewantedtobelikeCaptainNemowhenhegrewup.HisparentshelpedhimhisBallardwasahardworkingstudent.Hespentyearslearningallhecouldabouttheocean.Bytheageof28,hewasanexpert.In1970,hetookasascientistatWoodsHoleOceanographicInstituteinMassachusetts.TherehestudiedunderwatermountainstheAtlanticHeuptopredictvolcanoesunderoceans.withotherscientists,Ballardalsofoundpreviouslyunknownseaanimals.Theseanimalslivedfarbelowtheocean’surface,wherescientistshadbelievednoanimalscouldlive.Bythe1980s,Ballard’interestschanged.developedunmannedvehiclestoexploretheoceanHisfirstfind,thewellknownshipTitanic,madeBallardfamous.Hewasnothappywithjustonebigfind,however.Helookedand—otherwellknownships.OnewastheGermanbattleshipBismarck.AnotherwastheU.S.S.Yorktown,anaircraftcarrier航空母艦)thatsankduringWorldⅡ.TodayRobertBallardisstillanunderwaterexplorer.Healsoheadsanorganizationthatencouragesstudentslearnaboutscience.Ballardhopesthatsomeofthestudentswillfollowinhisfootsteps.Afterall,theshugeoceansaremostlyunknown.Whoknowswhatremainstobediscoveredunderthesea?1.Whatwas’dreamwhenwasA.beascienceteacher.B.beafamousC.beanexpert.D.beanunderwaterexplorer.2.WhenworkedatWoodsOceanographicInstitute,he________.A.exploredunderseaworldbyship
B.thoughtofideastounderwatervolcanoesC.foundsomeunknownseaanimalsaloneD.upanorganizationtoteachstudentsscience3.WhichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsmentionedinthetextaboutBallard?a.foundtheGermanbattleshipBismarck.b.a(chǎn)bookaboutCaptainNemo.c.foundthefamousshipd.becameanexpertinA.bcdaC.bdca
B.dbcaD.dcab4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Ballardgreatlyinfluencedby000UnderSea.B.Ballard’likefishingandswimminginhischildhood.C.Ballard’parentsfeltdisappointedathisunderseaadventures.D.Humanexploredmorethanhalfofthesea.B(2015·揚(yáng)州第四次調(diào)研V.StivianosaysDonaldSterlingsracistcommentsonanaudiorecordingleakedtothenotthefirstbytheLosAngelesownerinconversationswithher.“There’beennumberofoccasionswhereMr.SterlingandIhadconversationsjustlikethisone.wasoneofverymany,”toldBarbaraWaltersonABC“20/20”inaninterviewairedFridaynight.“Partofwhattheworldheardwasonly15minutes.There’anumberofotherhoursthattheworld’tknow.”Sterling,whohasbeenbannedforlifebytheNBAfortheremarks,alsospokeforthefirsttimesincethescandal.“Iwishhadjustpaid,SterlingDuJ,referringtoStiviano.Accordingtothepersonwhoconductedtheinterview,Sterling“expressedremorse”.SterlingtoldStivianointherecordingthatshouldonlinephotosofwithblackpeople,includingbasketballgreatMagicJohnson,orbringblackpeopleto’games.Therecording,whichanattorneyforsaidwasleakedbyathirdparty,ledtopublicacrossthecountrytheNBA.SomesponsorsdroppedtheClippersandothersreevaluatedtheirrelationshipwiththeNBA.OnTuesday,NBACommissionerAdamSilverbannedSterlingforlife,finedhim$2.5
million,andurgedleagueownerstoforcehimtotheteam.AthreequartersvotebytheNBAownersisrequiredtoforcehimsell.ThoughStivianotoldWaltersthatSterlingshould“absolutely”apologize,shesaidshestillloveshimlikeafatheranddoesnotbelieveisaracist.“IthinkMr.isfromdifferentgenerationthanIam,”shesaid.thinkhewasbroughtuptobelievethese...segregation,whitesandblacks.Butthroughhisactionshe’shownthat’snotaracist.Hesshowntobeverygenerousandkindman.”Stivianosaidthatsinceban,Sterlinghasfeltconfused,alone,andnotsupportedbythosearoundhim.“Ithink’highlymoretraumatizedandhurtbythingsthathesaidhimself,shesaid.“Ithinkhecanevenbelieveorunderstandsometimesthethinghesays,Ithinkhe’hurtbyit.’shurtingright”Arealestatemogul,Sterlinghasbeenofracialbefore.Thebillionairehadpaida$2.76millionsettlementtoresolveafederallawsuitaccusinghimofsystematicallyexcludingandHispanicsfromhisrentalproperties.HealsowonawrongfulterminationlawsuitbygeneralElginBaylor,whoaccusedhimofvariousslursandslights.5.Whichofthesectiondoesthisarticleprobablyappearinanewspaper?A.SportsSection.C.Lifestyle
B.BusinessSection.D.ScienceSection.6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSterlingaccordingtothepassage?A.Heisawealthysportsmandoingrealestatebusiness.B.hasgotabigticketfortheracisthemade.C.isgenerousandkindtohisStiviano.D.feelsithardtoorunderstandwhathesays.7.Whatdoyouthinkwillprobablyhappenasthestorydevelops?A.Sterlingwillnohisteamundercertainpressure.B.NBAwillhaveexistingforthelackoffinancialsupport.C.StivianowilllovingSterlinginspiteofhisremarks.D.BlacksandHispanicswillaccuseofhisracistwords.8.passageismeantto________.A.showthestrongangerofwholepublicagainstracismB.warnthepublicofracismthatstillexistsinAmericansociety
C.tellhowtheaudiorecordingwasleakedtothepublicD.reportSterling’racistcommentsandconsequences答
案Ⅰ.1.句:調(diào)查顯示:一些主要的出版社、機(jī)構(gòu)和企業(yè)已經(jīng)開(kāi)始針對(duì)新時(shí)期作出調(diào)整,為的是滿足社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)變革的需求adjustment“調(diào)整”句“合體,聯(lián)合(體”“示,演出”;assessment評(píng)價(jià),估計(jì)”。2.選句:隨著電視節(jié)目非誠(chéng)勿擾的播出,其主持人孟非被全中國(guó)乃至全世界越來(lái)越多的觀眾所熟悉。familiar“熟悉的”,符合句意。equal相等的”;accustomed“習(xí)慣的”;similar“相似的”。3選A句將的建議是天之后禁止士兵離開(kāi)營(yíng)地第一個(gè)空所填詞引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,解釋說(shuō)明suggestion的容且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作成分也無(wú)意義,故用that;suggestion后的名詞性從句中應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣“(should+)do,故選A。4.選句:一些研究表明失業(yè)工人應(yīng)該從事他們能找到的任何工作,包括臨時(shí)工作,以此作為找到高薪工作的橋梁。這里用takeup表示開(kāi)始從事”up“建立,加強(qiáng)”makeup“構(gòu)成,組成”;bringup“出,教育”。5.選句:“我要參加明的英語(yǔ)演講比賽?!薄白D愫眠\(yùn)。”goodluck“祝你好運(yùn)”。一方說(shuō)要參加比賽,根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣,另一方應(yīng)該祝對(duì)方好運(yùn)。comeon“加油”up“作起來(lái)”;congratulations“賀”。6.選Cbeaccustomedto“慣于……”,其中to介詞,后應(yīng)跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),故可排除A、B兩,由語(yǔ)境可是習(xí)慣于接受小費(fèi),故選C7.D
句意:孟子認(rèn)為人區(qū)別于動(dòng)物的原因就在于人性本善。Thereasonwhy...isthat...“…的原因是……”。8.選Ainnoaccount意為“決不”,位于句首時(shí)構(gòu)成部分倒裝句smoking為句主語(yǔ),和之存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。9Bhavedifficulty(in)doingsth.為固定搭配可以排除A兩項(xiàng)意思是“緩和,減輕”,與句意不符B的break在里可理解為“強(qiáng)行終止”,即戒除毒癮,符合句意。10C句我還沒(méi)決定吃么菜呢不必說(shuō)買食物了alone“別提不說(shuō)”,后跟與前面部分相對(duì)應(yīng)的謂語(yǔ)或名詞。這里前面部分是完成時(shí)態(tài),所以用過(guò)去分詞。11.C句:明天上午去上的火車9點(diǎn)出發(fā)。因此7點(diǎn)鐘你就應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備好一切。按時(shí)刻表運(yùn)行的動(dòng)作用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)besupposedtodo為定短語(yǔ),意為“應(yīng)該做某事”。12.D句:為了確保你的歷起到作用,我建議你寫得更像一個(gè)建議,而不是職位描述。
動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。13.選
句意:“湯
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