賓語及賓語從句及it的用法

賓語直接賓語:Welovedourmotherland.間接賓語:表示動作是向某人或為某人做的Auntiegavemeatoycar.復(fù)合賓語:有兩個部分構(gòu)成的賓語,后面部分可稱為賓語的補語Thepotcallsthekettleblack.Theyelectedhimvice-presidentWhatmadeyouthinkso?YoumusthaveyourlungsX-rayed.Ifoundhiminexcellentspirits.先行詞itHemadeitaruletodoanhour’sworkinthegardeneveryday.(用it做先行賓語,而把從句放到句子后部去。)Hehasn’tmadeitclearwhenheiscomingback.賓語從句Ifeelthatshehasastrongwill.Whydon’tyoubringittohisattentionthatyou ’retooilltogoonworking?( 用it 做先行賓語,而把從句放到句子后部去。 )Onlyyoucandecidewhoisthebestchoice.I’llseewhetherIcanhelpyou.IaskedherifImightcallandseeher.Whoisresponsibleforwhathashappened?I’lljust saywhatevercomesintomymind.Buywhicheverischeapest用it 作主語的句子it做人稱代詞,表示剛提到的東西以避免重復(fù)Lookatthatcar.It ’sgoingtoofastItwasagreatsurprisetomewhenhedidathinglikethat.Whatabeautifulbaby----isitaboy?( 指動物或未知性別的嬰兒 )Doesititchmuch?( 彼此都知其所以的東西)非人稱代詞it不指代具體東西,而指天氣、時間、環(huán)境、距離等It’ssunnyIt’sourweddinganniversaryItsgetverycrowedhereinthesummerHowfarisittoKunming?用作強調(diào)的itIt+be+ 強調(diào)部分+who(whom)、that+其他成分ItwasNancywhosawyoursisterlastweek.ItwasyoursisterwhomNancysawlastweek.ItwasinTokyothatNancysawyoursisterlastweek.ItwaslastweekthatNancysawyoursister.It’smethatheblamedIt’sJimwhomyoushouldaskedIt’smoneythattheywant(強調(diào)物只能用that,強調(diào)介詞賓語用whom,其它用that)4.先行主語itIt’sabsurdtobeafraidIt’saprivilegetovisityourcountryIt’sunlikehimtobelate;he詞短語+不定式Ittakestwotomakeaquarrel.

’susuallyontime(It+adj./n./

介Whatwoulditbemostconvenientformetocallagai