【口譯資料】常用計(jì)算機(jī)詞匯

常用計(jì)算機(jī)術(shù)語[中英文對(duì)照]Aaccesscontrol/訪問控制accesscontrolentry,ACE/訪問控制項(xiàng)accountlockout/帳戶鎖定ACE,accesscontrolentry/訪問控制項(xiàng)acknowledgmentmessage/應(yīng)答消息ACPI(AdvancedConfigurationandPowerInterface)/高級(jí)配置和電源接口active/活動(dòng)activecontent/活動(dòng)內(nèi)容ActiveDirectoryActiveDirectoryUsersandComputers/ActiveDirectory用戶和計(jì)算機(jī)activepartition/活動(dòng)分區(qū)activevolume/活動(dòng)卷ActiveXAddressResolutionProtocol,ARP/地址解析協(xié)議administrationqueue/管理隊(duì)列administrativealerts/管理警報(bào)administrator/管理員AdvancedConfigurationandPowerInterface,ACPI/高級(jí)配置和電源接口agent/代理Alerterservice/警報(bào)器服務(wù)allocationunitsize/分配單元大小AmericanStandardCodeforInformationInterchange,ASCII/美國信息交換標(biāo)準(zhǔn)碼AppleTalkAppleTalkTransport/AppleTalk傳輸ARP,AddressResolutionProtocol/地址解析協(xié)議ASCII，AmericanStandardCodeforInformationInterchange/美國信息交換標(biāo)準(zhǔn)碼AssistiveTechnologyProgram/輔助技術(shù)程序asymmetricencryption/非對(duì)稱加密asynchronouscommunication/異步通訊ATMasynchronoustransfermode/異步傳輸模式attributes/屬性auditpolicy/審核策略auditing/審核authentication/身份驗(yàn)證authoritativerestore/強(qiáng)制性還原authorization/授權(quán)BB-channel/B-信道backgroundprogram/后臺(tái)程序backupmediapool/備份媒體池backupoperator/備份操作員channel/信道CHAP,ChallengeHandshakeAuthenticationProtocol/質(zhì)詢握手身份驗(yàn)證協(xié)議charactermode/字符方式childobject/子對(duì)象clear/清除client/客戶clientapplication/客戶應(yīng)用程序ClientServiceforNetWare/NetWare客戶服務(wù)ClipBookServer/剪貼簿服務(wù)器ClusterAdministrator/群集管理器ClusterAdministratorextension/群集管理器擴(kuò)展Clusterservice/群集服務(wù)clustersize/簇大小Cluster.exeCMYKcolorspace/CMYK顏色空間codepage/代碼頁codec/編解碼器colorgamut/色階colormanagement/顏色管理colorprofile/顏色配置文件colorspace/顏色空間CommandPromptwindow/“命令提示符”窗口commongroups/公用組communicationport/通訊端口communicationsettings/通訊設(shè)置communityname/社團(tuán)名CompressionControlProtocol,CCP/壓縮控制協(xié)議computeraccount/計(jì)算機(jī)帳戶ComputerBrowserservice/計(jì)算機(jī)瀏覽器服務(wù)computerquota/計(jì)算機(jī)配額connect/連接connected,authenticatinguser/已連接，正驗(yàn)證身份的用戶connected,userauthenticated/已連接且身份已驗(yàn)證的用戶connectorapplication/連接器應(yīng)用程序connectorqueue/連接器隊(duì)列consoletree/控制臺(tái)樹containerobject/容器對(duì)象copybackup/副本備份CPUTime/CPU時(shí)間CPUUsage/CPU使用CRCerrors/CRC錯(cuò)誤CRL,certificaterevocationlist/證書吊銷列表CRLDistributionPoint,CDP/CRL分發(fā)點(diǎn)CryptoAPI(CAPI)cryptographicserviceprovider,CSP/加密服務(wù)提供程序cryptography/加密CSID(calledsubscriberID)string/CSID（被叫訂戶ID）字符串CSP,cryptographicserviceprovider/加密服務(wù)提供程序CTL,certificatetrustlist/證書信任列表customfiletype/自定義文件類型DD-channel/D-信道DACL,discretionaryaccesscontrollist/任意訪問控制表dailybackup/每日備份DataCommunicationsEquipment,DCE/數(shù)據(jù)通訊設(shè)備DataTerminalEquipment,DTE/數(shù)據(jù)終端設(shè)備data-overrunerror/數(shù)據(jù)溢出錯(cuò)誤DCE,DataCommunicationsEquipment/數(shù)據(jù)通訊設(shè)備DDE,dynamicdataexchange/動(dòng)態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)交換dead-letterqueue/死信隊(duì)列debugger/調(diào)試器defaultbutton/默認(rèn)按鈕defaultnetwork/默認(rèn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)defaultprinter/默認(rèn)打印機(jī)defaulttreeandcontext/默認(rèn)樹和上下文defaultuser/默認(rèn)用戶defragmentation/碎片整理dependency/從屬關(guān)系dependentclient/從屬客戶descendentkey/派生項(xiàng)desktop/桌面desktoppattern/桌面方案destinationdocument/目標(biāo)文檔detailspane/詳細(xì)信息窗格device/設(shè)備deviceconflict/設(shè)備沖突devicedriver/設(shè)備驅(qū)動(dòng)程序devicefonts/設(shè)備字體DeviceManager/設(shè)備管理器DHCP,DynamicHostConfigurationProtocol動(dòng)態(tài)主機(jī)配置協(xié)議DHCPoption/DHCP選項(xiàng)diallocation/撥號(hào)位置dial-upconnection/撥號(hào)連接differentialbackup/差異備份digitalsignature/數(shù)字簽名DigitalSignatureStandard,DSS/數(shù)字簽名標(biāo)準(zhǔn)digitalvideodisc,DVD/數(shù)字化視頻光盤directcableconnection/直接電纜連接directmemoryaccess,DMA/直接內(nèi)存訪問directorypartition/目錄分區(qū)disable/禁用discretionaryaccesscontrollist,DACL/任意訪問控制表disk/磁盤diskconfigurationinformation/磁盤配置信息dismount/卸除displayadapter/顯示適配器DLL,dynamic-linklibrary/動(dòng)態(tài)鏈接庫DMA,directmemoryaccess/直接內(nèi)存訪問DNS,DomainNameSystem/域名系統(tǒng)DNSserver/DNS服務(wù)器dockingstation/插接站document/文檔domain/域domaincontroller/域控制器domainname/域名DomainNameSystem,DNS/域名系統(tǒng)domainnamespace/域名空間dotsperinch,DPI/每英寸點(diǎn)數(shù)downloadablefonts/可下載字體drag/拖動(dòng)drive/驅(qū)動(dòng)器driveletter/驅(qū)動(dòng)器號(hào)dropfolder/拖動(dòng)文件夾DSS,DigitalSignatureStandard/數(shù)字簽名標(biāo)準(zhǔn)DTE,DataTerminalEquipment/數(shù)據(jù)終端設(shè)備dualboot/雙重啟動(dòng)duplex/雙工DVD,digitalvideodisc/數(shù)字化視頻光盤DVDdecoder/DVD解碼器DVDdrive/DVD驅(qū)動(dòng)器DWORDdynamicdataexchange,DDE/動(dòng)態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)交換dynamicdisk/動(dòng)態(tài)磁盤DynamicHostConfigurationProtocol,DHCP/動(dòng)態(tài)主機(jī)配置協(xié)議dynamicvolume/動(dòng)態(tài)卷dynamic-linklibrary,DLL/動(dòng)態(tài)鏈接庫EEAP,ExtensibleAuthenticationProtocol/可擴(kuò)展的身份驗(yàn)證協(xié)議EFS,encryptingfilesystem/加密文件系統(tǒng)embeddedobject/內(nèi)嵌對(duì)象emergencyrepairdisk,ERD/緊急修復(fù)磁盤enable/啟用encapsulatedPostScript(EPS)file/封裝的PostScript(EPS)文件encryptedpasswords/加密的密碼encryptingfilesystem,EFS/加密文件系統(tǒng)encryption/加密enhancedsmalldeviceinterface,ESDI/增強(qiáng)型小型設(shè)備接口environmentvariable/環(huán)境變量EPS(encapsulatedPostScript)file/EPS（封裝的PostScript）文件ERD,emergencyrepairdisk/緊急修復(fù)磁盤errordetection/錯(cuò)誤檢測(cè)event/事件EventLogservice/事件日志服務(wù)eventlogging/事件記錄everyonecategory/everyone的分類expandedmemory/擴(kuò)充內(nèi)存expansionslot/擴(kuò)展槽explicitpermissions/直接權(quán)限expressmessage/快遞消息extendedmemory/擴(kuò)展內(nèi)存extendedpartition/擴(kuò)展分區(qū)ExtensibleAuthenticationProtocol,EAP/可擴(kuò)展的身份驗(yàn)證協(xié)議externalnetworknumber/外部網(wǎng)絡(luò)號(hào)Ffailback/故障回復(fù)failed/失敗failover/故障轉(zhuǎn)移FAT,fileallocationtable/文件分配表FAT32faulttolerance/容錯(cuò)FaxService/傳真服務(wù)FCB,filecontrolblock/文件控制塊FederalInformationProcessingStandard140-1,FIPS140-1/聯(lián)邦信息處理標(biāo)準(zhǔn)140-1FEP,(front-endprocessor)/前端處理器fileallocationtable,FAT/文件分配表filecontrolblock,FCB/文件控制塊FileServerforMacintosh/Macintosh文件服務(wù)器filesystem/文件系統(tǒng)filetype/文件類型filter/篩選器FIPS140-1,FederalInformationProcessingStandard140-1/聯(lián)邦信息處理標(biāo)準(zhǔn)140-1font/字體fontcartridge/字體盒foregroundprogram/前臺(tái)程序foreigncomputer/外部計(jì)算機(jī)form/表單FORTEZZAfragmentation/碎片frametype/幀類型freemediapool/可用媒體池freespace/可用空間front-endprocessor,FEP/前端處理器full-duplex/全雙工fullname/全名GGatewayServiceforNetWare/NetWare網(wǎng)關(guān)服務(wù)GDIobjects/GDI對(duì)象globalgroup/全局組graphicsmode/圖形模式group/組groupaccount/組帳戶groupmemberships/組成員身份groupname/組名GroupPolicy/組策略GroupPolicyobject/組策略對(duì)象guest/來賓guestaccount/來賓帳戶Hhalf-duplex/半雙工handlecount/句柄數(shù)handshaking/握手HardwareCompatibilityList,HCL/硬件兼容性列表hardwarecompression/硬件壓縮hardwareconfiguration/硬件配置hardwaredecoder/硬件解碼器hardwareprofile/硬件配置文件hardwaretype/硬件類型hash/散列hashalgorithm/散列算法Hash-basedMessageAuthenticationMode,HMAC/基于散列的消息驗(yàn)證模式HCL,HardwareCompatibilityList/硬件兼容性列表hexadecimal/十六進(jìn)制histogram/直方圖hive/配置單元HMAC,Hash-basedMessageAuthenticationMode/基于散列的消息驗(yàn)證模式homedirectory/主目錄hostname/主機(jī)名HTML,HypertextMarkupLanguage/超文本標(biāo)記語言hub/網(wǎng)絡(luò)集線器hubbedmode/集線模式hue/色調(diào)HypertextMarkupLanguage,HTML/超文本標(biāo)記語言

II/O(input/output)port/I/O（輸入/輸出）端口ICMP,InternetControlMessageProtocol/網(wǎng)際消息控制協(xié)議IDE,integrateddeviceelectronics/集成設(shè)備電路IEEE1394ImageName/映像名稱IME,InputMethodEditor/輸入法importmediapool/導(dǎo)入媒體池incrementalbackup/增量備份independentclient/獨(dú)立客戶.infinfrared,IR/紅外線InfraredDataAssociation,IrDA/紅外數(shù)據(jù)協(xié)會(huì)infrareddevice/紅外設(shè)備infraredfiletransfer/紅外文件傳送infrarednetworkconnection/紅外網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接infraredport/紅外端口inheritedpermissions/繼承權(quán)限inputlocale/輸入法區(qū)域設(shè)置InputMethodEditor,IME/輸入法input/output(I/O)port/輸入/輸出(I/O)端口install/安裝integrateddeviceelectronics,IDE/集成電路設(shè)備IntegratedServicesDigitalNetwork,ISDN/綜合服務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)interactivedialogbox/交互式對(duì)話框interactivelogon/交互式登錄intermediarydevice/中間設(shè)備internalnetworknumber/內(nèi)部網(wǎng)絡(luò)號(hào)internationalprefix/國際前綴InternationalTelecommunicationUnion-Telecommunication[StandardizationSector](ITU-T)/國際電信聯(lián)盟-電信[標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化部門]InternetInternetaddress/網(wǎng)際地址InternetControlMessageProtocol,ICMP/網(wǎng)際消息控制協(xié)議InternetProtocol,IP/網(wǎng)際協(xié)議Internetserviceprovider,ISP/Internet服務(wù)提供商interrupt/中斷interruptrequest(IRQ)lines/中斷請(qǐng)求(IRQ)線路IP,InternetProtocol/網(wǎng)際協(xié)議IPaddress/IP地址IPX,InternetworkPacketExchange/網(wǎng)間數(shù)據(jù)包交換IR,infrared/紅外線IPX/SPXIrDA(InfraredDataAssociation)紅外數(shù)據(jù)協(xié)會(huì)IntegratedServicesDigitalNetwork,ISDN/綜合服務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)ISP,Internetserviceprovider/Internet服務(wù)提供商ITU-T,InternationalTelecommunicationUnion-Telecommunication[StandardizationSector]/國際電信聯(lián)盟-電信[標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化部門]Jjournalqueue/日志隊(duì)列journalquota/日志配額junctionpoint/交接點(diǎn)KKDC,KeyDistributionCenter/密鑰分發(fā)中心KerberosV5key/注冊(cè)表項(xiàng)KeyDistributionCenter,KDC/密鑰分發(fā)中心keyboardlayout/鍵盤布局LL2TP,Layer2TunnelingProtocol/第二層隧道協(xié)議LAN,localareanetwork/局域網(wǎng)lease/租用library/庫LinePrinterDaemon,LPD/行式打印機(jī)后臺(tái)程序LinePrinterRemote,LPR/遠(yuǎn)程行式打印機(jī)linkedobject/鏈接對(duì)象Lmhostsfile/Lmhosts文件localareanetwork,LAN/局域網(wǎng)localcomputer/本地計(jì)算機(jī)localgroup/本地組localprinter/本地打印機(jī)localuserprofile/本地用戶配置文件location/位置logfile/日志文件logicaldrive/邏輯驅(qū)動(dòng)器logicalprinter/邏輯打印機(jī)logonrights/登錄權(quán)限logonscript/登錄腳本logonscriptpath/登錄腳本路徑longdistanceoperator/長途接線員longname/長文件名LPR,LinePrinterRemote/遠(yuǎn)程行式打印機(jī)luminosity/光度MMAC,MessageAuthenticationCode/消息驗(yàn)證代碼MADCAP,MulticastAddressDynamicClientAllocationProtocol/多播地址動(dòng)態(tài)客戶分配協(xié)議MakeChanges/進(jìn)行更改ManagementInformationBase,MIB/管理信息庫managementsystem/管理系統(tǒng)mandatoryuserprofile/強(qiáng)制用戶配置文件MARS,multicastaddressresolutionservice/多播地址解析服務(wù)masterbootrecord，MBR/主引導(dǎo)記錄masterdomain/主域MasterFileTable,MFT/主文件表maximize/最大化MBR,masterbootrecord/主引導(dǎo)記錄MCS,multicastserver/多播服務(wù)器MD2MD4MD5,MessageDigestFive/消息摘要5media/媒體mediapool/媒體池memberserver/成員服務(wù)器memoryaddress/內(nèi)存地址MemoryUsage/內(nèi)存使用MemoryUsageDelta/內(nèi)存使用變化message/消息MessageAuthenticationCode,MAC/消息身份驗(yàn)證碼messagedigest/消息摘要MessageDigestFive,MD5/消息摘要5MessageQueuing/消息隊(duì)列MessageQueuingserver/消息隊(duì)列服務(wù)器Messengerservice/信使服務(wù)MFT,MasterFileTable/主文件表MIB,ManagementInformationBase/管理信息庫MicrocomNetworkingProtocolFive,MNP5/Microcom網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議5MicrocomNetworkingProtocolFour,MNP4/Microcom網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議5MicrosoftDistributedTransactionCoordinator,MSDTC/Microsoft分布式事務(wù)協(xié)調(diào)器MicrosoftManagementConsole,MMC/Microsoft管理控制臺(tái)MicrosoftPoint-to-PointEncryption,MPPE/Microsoft點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)加密MIDI,MusicalInstrumentDigitalInterface/樂器數(shù)字接口MIDIsetup/MIDI安裝程序minimize/最小化mirror/鏡像mirrorset/鏡像集mirroredvolume/鏡像卷MMC,MicrosoftManagementConsole/Microsoft管理控制臺(tái)MNP4,MicrocomNetworkingProtocolFour/Microcom網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議4MNP5,MicrocomNetworkingProtocolFive/Microcom網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議5modem/調(diào)制解調(diào)器modemcompression/調(diào)制解調(diào)器壓縮modulationstandards/調(diào)制標(biāo)準(zhǔn)mount/裝入mounteddrive/已裝入的驅(qū)動(dòng)器MSDTC,MicrosoftDistributedTransactionCoordinator/Microsoft分布式事務(wù)協(xié)調(diào)器MS-DOSMS-DOS-basedprogram/MS-DOS程序MSMQMulticastAddressDynamicClientAllocationProtocol,MADCAP/多播地址動(dòng)態(tài)客戶分配協(xié)議multicastaddressresolutionservice,MARS/多播地址解析服務(wù)multicastserver,MCS/多播服務(wù)器multihomedcomputer/多宿主計(jì)算機(jī)multilinkdialing/多鏈路撥號(hào)multipleboot/多重啟動(dòng)MusicalInstrumentDigitalInterface,MIDI/樂器數(shù)字接口MyDocuments/我的文檔

Nname/名稱namedpipe/命名管道namespace/名稱空間NCP,NetWareCoreProtocol/NetWare核心協(xié)議NDS,NovellDirectoryServices/Novell目錄服務(wù)NetBEUI,NetBIOSEnhancedUserInterface/NetBIOS增強(qiáng)型用戶界面NetBIOS,networkbasicinput/outputsystem/網(wǎng)絡(luò)基本輸入/輸出系統(tǒng)NetWareCoreProtocol,NCP/NetWare核心協(xié)議networkadapter/網(wǎng)卡networkadministrator/網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理員networkbasicinput/outputsystem,NetBIOS/網(wǎng)絡(luò)基本輸入/輸出系統(tǒng)networkcarddriver/網(wǎng)卡驅(qū)動(dòng)程序NetworkDDEservice/網(wǎng)絡(luò)DDE服務(wù)networknumber/網(wǎng)絡(luò)號(hào)node/節(jié)點(diǎn)nonauthoritativerestore/非強(qiáng)制性還原noncontainerobject/非容器對(duì)象nonhubbedmode/非集線模式nonpagedmemory/未分頁內(nèi)存nonpagedpool/未分頁池normalbackup/普通備份NovellDirectoryServices,NDS/Novell目錄服務(wù)NTFSfilesystem/NTFS文件系統(tǒng)nullmodemcable/零調(diào)制解調(diào)器電纜NWLinkOobject/對(duì)象offline/脫機(jī)OLEon-diskcatalog/磁盤目錄on-mediacatalog/媒體目錄online/聯(lián)機(jī)OpenTypefonts/OpenType字體operator/操作符orphan/孤立orphanfile/孤立文件OS/2owner/所有者ownercategory/所有者類別Ppackage/對(duì)象包packet/數(shù)據(jù)包packetheader/數(shù)據(jù)包頭PAD,packetassembler/disassembler/分組拆裝器descriptionlanguage,PDL/頁面描述語言pagefault/頁面錯(cuò)誤PageFaultsDelta/頁錯(cuò)誤變化pagedpool/分頁池pagingfile/頁面文件papersource/紙張來源parentobject/父對(duì)象parity/奇偶校驗(yàn)paritybit/奇偶校驗(yàn)位partition/分區(qū)partitionbootsector/分區(qū)引導(dǎo)扇區(qū)password/密碼paused/已暫停PBX，PrivateBranchExchange/專用分組交換機(jī)PCCard/PC卡PCL,PrinterControlLanguage/打印機(jī)控制語言PDL,descriptionlanguage/頁面描述語言PeakMemoryUsage/最大內(nèi)存使用pelpending/掛起performancealert/性能警報(bào)performancecounter/性能計(jì)數(shù)器performanceobject/性能對(duì)象performanceobjectinstance/性能對(duì)象實(shí)例permission/權(quán)限PID,processidentifier/進(jìn)程標(biāo)識(shí)符PIF,programinformationfile/程序信息文件pixel/像素PJL,PrinterJobLanguage/打印機(jī)作業(yè)語言PKCS,PublicKeyCryptographyStandards/公鑰加密標(biāo)準(zhǔn)PKCS#7PKCS#10PKCS#12PKI,publickeyinfrastructure/公鑰基礎(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)plotterfont/繪圖儀字體PlugandPlay/即插即用pointofterminationstation,POTS/終端站點(diǎn)Point-to-PointProtocol,PPP/點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)協(xié)議Point-to-PointTunnelingProtocol,PPTP/點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)隧道協(xié)議policy/策略port/端口POSIXpossibleowners/可能的所有者PostScriptPostScriptfonts/PostScript字體PostScriptprinter/PostScript打印機(jī)POTS,pointofterminationstation/終端站點(diǎn)powerconditioning/電源調(diào)節(jié)PPP,Point-to-PointProtocol/點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)協(xié)議PPTP,Point-to-PointTunnelingProtocol/點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)隧道協(xié)議predefinedkey/預(yù)定義項(xiàng)preferredowner/首選所有者preferredserver/首選服務(wù)器preset-tocallback/預(yù)設(shè)回叫primarypartition/主分區(qū)printjob/打印作業(yè)printprocessor/打印處理器printserver/打印服務(wù)器PrintServerforMacintosh/Macintosh打印服務(wù)器printspooler/打印后臺(tái)處理程序printer/打印機(jī)PrinterControlLanguage,PCL/打印機(jī)控制語言printerdriver/打印機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)程序printerfonts/打印機(jī)字體PrinterJobLanguage,PJL/打印機(jī)作業(yè)語言printerpermissions/打印機(jī)權(quán)限Printerwindow/打印機(jī)窗口Printers/打印機(jī)printingpool/打印池PrivateBranchExchange,PBX/專用分組交換機(jī)privatekey/私鑰privatequeue/專用隊(duì)列privileges/特權(quán)processidentifier,PID/進(jìn)程標(biāo)識(shí)program/程序programinformationfile,PIF/程序信息文件property/屬性propertycache/屬性緩存propertyvalue/屬性值protocol/協(xié)議PSTN,PublicSwitchedTelephoneNetwork/公共交換電話網(wǎng)publickey/公鑰publickeycryptography/公鑰加密系統(tǒng)PublicKeyCryptographyStandards,PKCS/公鑰加密標(biāo)準(zhǔn)publickeyencryption/公鑰加密publickeyinfrastructure,PKI/公鑰基礎(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)publicqueue/公用隊(duì)列PublicSwitchedTelephoneNetwork,PSTN/公共交換電話網(wǎng)pulsedialing/脈沖撥號(hào)Qquery/查詢queue/隊(duì)列queuequota/隊(duì)列配額queuetype/隊(duì)列類型quietanswer/安靜應(yīng)答quorumlog/仲裁日志quorumresource/仲裁資源quotalimit/配額限制RRADIUS,RemoteAuthenticationDial-InUserService/遠(yuǎn)程身份驗(yàn)證撥入用戶服務(wù)RAID,RedundantArrayofIndependentDisks/獨(dú)立磁盤冗余陣列RAID-5volume/RAID-5卷RAM,random-accessmemory/隨機(jī)存取存儲(chǔ)器（內(nèi)存）rasterfonts/光柵字體read-onlymemory,ROM/只讀存儲(chǔ)器realm/領(lǐng)域recoverablemessage/可恢復(fù)的信息recoveryagent/恢復(fù)代理RecoveryConsole/恢復(fù)控制臺(tái)RecycleBin/回收站reducedinstructionsetcomputing,RISC/精簡指令集計(jì)算RedundantArrayofIndependentDisks,RAID/獨(dú)立磁盤冗余陣列refresh/刷新refreshrate/刷新頻率region/區(qū)域registeredfiletype/已注冊(cè)文件類型registry/注冊(cè)表registrysizelimit,RSL/注冊(cè)表大小限制remoteaccess/遠(yuǎn)程訪問remoteaccessserver/遠(yuǎn)程訪問服務(wù)器remoteadministration/遠(yuǎn)程管理RemoteAuthenticationDial-InUserService,RADIUS/遠(yuǎn)程身份驗(yàn)證撥入用戶服務(wù)remotecomputer/遠(yuǎn)程計(jì)算機(jī)remoteprocedurecall,RPC/遠(yuǎn)程過程調(diào)用RemoteStorage/遠(yuǎn)程存儲(chǔ)RemovableStorage/可移動(dòng)存儲(chǔ)renderingintent/渲染意圖reportmessage/報(bào)告消息reportqueue/報(bào)告隊(duì)列RequestforComments,RFC/注釋請(qǐng)求reservation/保留resource/資源resourceallocation/資源分配ResourceDLL/資源DLLresourcedomain/資源域ResourceMonitor/資源監(jiān)視器resourcetypes/資源類型response/響應(yīng)responsemessage/響應(yīng)消息responsequeue/響應(yīng)隊(duì)列RFC,RequestforComments/注釋請(qǐng)求RGBcolorspace/RGB顏色空間RISC,reducedinstructionsetcomputing/精簡指令集計(jì)算roaminguserprofile/漫游用戶配置文件ROM,read-onlymemory/只讀存儲(chǔ)器rootauthority/根頒發(fā)機(jī)構(gòu)rootcertificate/根證書router/路由器routinglink/路由鏈接routing-linkcost/路由鏈接開銷routingservices/路由服務(wù)RPC,remoteprocedurecall/遠(yuǎn)程過程調(diào)用RS-232-Cstandard/RS-232-C標(biāo)準(zhǔn)RSARSL,registrysizelimit/注冊(cè)表大小限制SS/MIME,SecureMultipurposeInternetMailExtensions/安全多用途網(wǎng)際郵件擴(kuò)充協(xié)議SACL,systemaccesscontrollist/系統(tǒng)訪問控制表saturation/飽和度scope/作用域scopeofinfluence/影響的作用域screenfonts/屏幕字體screenresolution/屏幕分辨率screensaver/屏幕保護(hù)程序SCSI,smallcomputersysteminterface/小型計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)接口secretkeyencryption/密鑰加密SecureHashAlgorithm,SHA-1/安全散列算法SecureMultipurposeInternetMailExtensions,S/MIME/安全多用途網(wǎng)際郵件擴(kuò)充協(xié)議SecureSocketsLayer,SSL/安全套接字層security/安全securitydescriptor/安全描述符securityhost/安全主機(jī)securityID,SID/安全標(biāo)識(shí)securitylog/安全日志SerialLineInternetProtocol,SLIP/串行線路網(wǎng)際協(xié)議serialport/串行端口server/服務(wù)器servercluster/服務(wù)器群集service/服務(wù)ServiceProfileIdentifier,SPID/服務(wù)配置文件標(biāo)識(shí)符serviceticket/服務(wù)票據(jù)sessionconcentration/會(huì)話集中度set-by-callercallback/由呼叫者設(shè)置的回叫SHA-1,SecureHashAlgorithm/安全散列算法share/共享sharedfolder/共享文件夾sharedfolderpermissions/共享文件夾權(quán)限sharedprinter/共享打印機(jī)sharedresource/共享資源shortcut/快捷方式SID,securityID/安全標(biāo)識(shí)signature/簽名SimpleNetworkManagementProtocol,SNMP/簡單網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理協(xié)議simplevolume/簡單卷singlesign-on/單一注冊(cè)SLIP,SerialLineInternetProtocol/串行線路網(wǎng)際協(xié)議smallcomputersysteminterface,SCSI/小型計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)接口smartcard/智能卡smartcardreader/智能卡讀取器snap-in/管理單元SNMP,SimpleNetworkManagementProtocol/簡單網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理協(xié)議softwaredecoder/軟件解碼器sourcedocument/源文檔sourcejournaling/源日志spannedvolume/跨區(qū)卷specialaccesspermissions/特殊訪問權(quán)限SPID,ServiceProfileIdentifier/服務(wù)配置文件標(biāo)識(shí)符splitting/拆分spooling/后臺(tái)打印SSL,SecureSocketsLayer/安全套接字層stand-aloneserver/獨(dú)立服務(wù)器startupenvironment/啟動(dòng)環(huán)境staticdialogbox/靜態(tài)對(duì)話框statusarea/狀態(tài)區(qū)域statusbar/狀態(tài)欄STOPerror/STOP錯(cuò)誤string/字符串stripeset/帶區(qū)集stripesetwithparity/帶有奇偶校驗(yàn)的帶區(qū)集stripedvolume/帶區(qū)卷subkey/子項(xiàng)subtree/子樹switchtype/交換類型symmetricencryption/對(duì)稱加密systemaccesscontrollist,SACL/系統(tǒng)訪問控制表systemdisk/系統(tǒng)盤systemfiles/系統(tǒng)文件Systemmenu/系統(tǒng)菜單systempartition/系統(tǒng)分區(qū)SystemPolicy/系統(tǒng)策略systemqueue/系統(tǒng)隊(duì)列SystemState/系統(tǒng)狀態(tài)systemvolume/系統(tǒng)卷systemrootSYSVOLTTAPI,TelephonyAPI/電話服務(wù)APItag/標(biāo)記targetjournaling/目標(biāo)日志taskbar/任務(wù)欄taskbarbutton/任務(wù)欄按鈕TCP/IP,TransmissionControlProtocol/InternetProtocol/傳輸控制協(xié)議/網(wǎng)際協(xié)議TelephonyAPI,TAPI/電話服務(wù)APIterminate-and-stay-resident(TSR)program/終止并駐留(TSR)程序testqueue/測(cè)試隊(duì)列textbox/文本框TGS,ticket-grantingservice/票據(jù)授予服務(wù)TGT,ticket-grantingticket/票據(jù)授予票據(jù)ThreadCount/線程數(shù)