【分級(jí)測(cè)試卷】Unit 2 Travelling Around B卷·能力提升練（原卷版）

必修Book1Unit2TravellingAroundB卷·綜合能力提升練(時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：120分)第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhenitestofamilyholidaysinAustralia,mostpeoplelooktohotspotssuchasSydneyortheGoldCoast.However,Perthmakesforastrongpetitor,withplentyofmuseumsandthemeparkstokeepthekidsentertained,aswellashistoricsitesandbotanicalgardens.Togiveyouatravelguide,wetakealookatthebestthingstoseeanddoinPerth.King’sParkLocatedintheheartofPerth’sbusinessdistrict,thefour-square-kilometreparkisperfectforspendinganafternoonandmakingthemostofthesunnyweather.Hereyou’llfindplentyofpicnicspots,playareasforlittleones,andahostofactivitiesandthingstosee.However,ifyouonlyvisitonething,makeitthepark’simpressivebotanicalgardenswhereyou’llfindcolorfulplants.BibbulmunTrackHikers,thisone’sforyou!Thistrackisoneoftheworld’sgreatlongdistancewalks.Alongthewayyoucanexpectamazingscenery,fortablecampsites,andahostofexcitingwildlifeandplantstolookoutfor.PerthMintYoucandiscoveracentury’sworthofmetalsfromgoldtosilverandevenCoca-Colabottlecapshere.Thereareplentyofactivitiestoofromalivegoldpouringsessionthatyoucanwatchtocountlessexhibitions.PerthZooTheunusualcreaturesatthePerthZooaresuretokeepsmallchildren’sattention!Giraffes,lions,elephantsandmonkeysarejustsomeofthewildlifelivinginthezoo,whichfocusesonprotectingvariousspecies.1．WhatdoweknowaboutKing’sPark?A．ItisinthehotspotPerth. B．Itisagoodplaceforapicnic.C．Itisperfectforlong-distancewalking. D．Itishometovariousplantsandanimals.2．WhatdotheBibbulmunTrackandPerthZoohaveinmon?A．Theyhavealotofwildlife. B．Theyhavelargeexhibitions.C．Theyareinabusinesscentre. D．Theyarenotedforcampsites.3．Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A．TointroduceAustralia. B．Tocelebratesomeevents.C．ToattractvisitorstoPerth. D．Toannouncenewactivities.BIamrathergoodatusingmaps.ButIforgotthemapsandherewewere,lateafternoon,lastdayofholiday,mydaughter,mycousinandI,drivingalongatwo-lanehighwayinOregon.Noothercarinsight,andthesunhadjustgonedown.Wherewasthatsweetlittlevillage?Itwassupposedtoberightalongthisriver.Wedroveon,fartherintotheunknownriveralwaysatleftasourguide.Wekeptpassingfarmsandfieldsandnowafewlightswereingout.Inmyhead,Iwasdoingalotofself-criticism:Whydidn’twestartearlier,bringthemapandsoon?MycousinandIwerebothimpatientandstressed.Mydaughter,atleast,washappyinthebackseat,textingafriend.Ipulledupontheshoulderoftheroadtothink.Justthe—Wow!Amazing!Anewsceneappeared.Wherediditefrom?Rightthere,outofnowhere:amagicalmistylandscape.Fieldsstretchedinsilentpurple,withrowsoftalltrees,darkeninginthedusk.Iturnedthecarengineoff.Allwassilentinthehotsummerair.Besideus,aplum-coveredriverhardlymovedbetweenaborderoftrees,itsdarklazywaterreflectingthelastlightofday.Howbreathtaking!Wherehaditbeen?IfIhadseenevenabitofbeautywhiledrivingalong,Icouldhavestoppedandtakenalook.Ihadmisseditall.Wemissalot,almosteverything,infact,inourworld.Ourtask-focusedfilters(過(guò)濾器)takescareofthat,selectingonlywhatweneed.Weneedtogettowork.Havesomelunch.Weseewhatweneedtosee,oftenforpurposesofsurvival.GregoryBateson,speakingofbeauty,saidthejudgmentisselectionofafact.Inourdailylives,whoorwhatisdoingtheselecting?Canwemakeachange?Canweseefurther?4．Wheremighttheauthorbeheadingfor?A．Atouristattraction. B．Adestinationofhisholiday.C．Herownhome. D．Hercousinfarm.5．Whatmadetheauthorkeepblaminghimselfinthebeginning?A．Thattheholidayisunexpectedlytiringandboring.B．Thatshehadn’tbeenwellpreparedgothercousinannoyed.C．Thatlackoffullpreparationmadeherloseherway.D．Thattherewasnofamiliarriverinsight.6．Theauthorfeltreallyamazedbecause________.A．shediscoveredatouristspotunknowntoothersB．shefinallyreachedwhatshehadintendedC．therightroutetoherdestinationwascloseD．hercarelessnessbroughtanunexpectedpleasure7．Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?A．Slowdownyourpaceandenjoythebeautyinlife.B．Staycalmeveniftrappedintrouble.C．Keeppositivebecauseeverythinghasawayout.D．Adjustyourplanforthepurposeofpleasure.CNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleliketotravel,especiallywhenvacationse.Agreatnumberofpeoplerushoutoftheirhomesorpaniestotravellingspots.Theyeitherdriveortakeabus,atrain,ashipandsoon.Someevenridebikes.However,thereisanotherwayoftravelling-poorism.Peoplehaveatourinthepoorestareasoftheworld.Somepeoplemaytakeaone-daypooresttour,andsomeevenpaytostayinverypoorneighborhoodstoexperiencethelowestlivingstandardsintheworld.Poorismtourstakeplacearoundtheworld,andnotjustinthethirdworldcountries.Youcan,forinstance,tourNewYorkneighborhoodsintheBronx,intheBundofShanghai.Suchtourscantakepeopleintotheheartofpoorareaswithinsomelargeandrichcities.Thesetoursmayawakenpeopletopaymoreattentiontolong-standingpoverty,ortheeffectsofwar.Somesuggestthattoursinthepoorareascanraisesocialcare.Andthemoneyfromthetourcanbedonatedtohelpthepeoplethere.8．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“poorism”inthesecondparagraph?A．貧困 B．窮人 C．窮游 D．可憐的人9．Somepeoplehavepoorismtours________.A．toshowhowrichtheyare B．toexperiencethepoorlifeC．toenjoythebeautifulscenes D．toseepoorpeople10．Poorismtourscanmakepeople________.A．careforthepovertymore B．knowaboutthecountrysideC．gotobigcities D．gointotheheartofrichcities11．________liketotravelwhenvacationse.A．Fewpeople B．Poorpeople C．Lotsofpeople D．RichpeopleD（2022·遼寧丹東·高一期末）TheHongKongPalaceMuseum(HKPM),locatedintheWestKowloonCulturalDistrictoftheHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegion,wasestablishedonJune22andisscheduledtoopentothepubliconJuly2.Morethan40,000ticketsweresoldorreservedwithineighthoursonthefirstdayofpublicsale,andallfreevisitsonWednesdaysinJulywerefullybooked.TheHKPM,notonlyaddstoculturalatmosphereinthecity,butalsoprovidesanewsiteforlocalresidentsandvisitorstolearnaboutthedevelopmentofChinesecivilizationandculture.Morethan900piecesoftreasuresfromthecollectionofthePalaceMuseuminBeijingwillbeputondisplayattheopeningexhibitions.Frompaintingstoancientarchitectures,theexhibitsspanthe5,000-yearhistoryofChinesecivilization,coveringallcategoriesofthecollectionofthePalaceMuseum,including166piecesoffirst-classculturalrelicsofthecountry.Thiswillbethelargestandhighest-levelculturalheritageexhibitionsofthePalaceMuseumoutsideofthemainlandsinceitsestablishmentin1925.Prepareworkfortheexhibitionsbeganin2018,withthePalaceMuseumfieldingateamofleadingexpertsandscholars,associatedwiththemanageteamoftheHKPM.“ItisagreatthingtodisplaythepiecesofculturalrelicsinHongKong,whichreflectsthecentralgovernment’ssupporttothedevelopmentofHongKong’sculturalprojects,”saidNg,addingthattheexhibitsfromthePalaceMuseumwillpresentaculturalfeasttoHongKongresidentsbytellingthemaboutthemotherland’slonghistoryandsplendidculture.“PromotingtraditionalChinesecultureisoneofourimportanttasks,”saidBettyFung,chiefexecutiveofficerofWestKowloonCulturalDistrictAuthority.ShesaidtheHKPMwillactivelypushaheadwiththepublicityofthemotherland’scultureandhistoryafteritsopening,enhancingHongKongresidents’culturalconfidenceinthecountry,especiallyamongyouths.FungsaidthattheHKPMwillactivelyenhancecooperationwithinternationalmuseums,tellingtheworldthestoriesofChina,includingthestoriesofHongKong.12．Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A．HongKongcitizenscanvisitthemuseumfreely.B．HongKongPalaceMuseumiswarmlyweled.C．HongKongcitizenscanenjoytheexhibitioninJune.D．HongKongPalaceMuseumopenswithineighthoursperday.13．WhatcanavisitorenjoyinTheHongKongPalaceMuseum?A．900piecesoffirst-classculturalrelics.B．ThehistoryofHongKongsince1925.C．Thedevelopmentofinternationalcivilization.D．AllcategoriesofthecollectionofthePalaceMuseum.14．WhatisBettyFung’sattitudetowardsthemuseum?A．Favorable. B．Disappointed. C．Doubtful. D．Puzzled.15．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．HKPM:HongKong’sCulturalAuthorityB．HKPM:CooperationwithInternationalMuseumsC．HKPM:ANewCulturalLandmarkofHongKongD．HKPM:ShowcaseofHongKong’sCulturalRelics第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Egyptranksamongtheworld’soldestcivilizationsandisfamousforitsancientpyramids.____16____Forthousandsofyears,thisworldwonderhaswowedvisitorsandbroughtincountlessmoneyforthelocals.However,thankstoCovid-19,thereisahistoriccleanupatthepyramids.TheviruskilledoffEgypt‘stourismandwithit,thelivelihoodsofmillions.LikeAshraf--unabletofeedhisfamily,hekepthisfavouritecamel,buthadtoselltwoothers.“Ithasbeentoughoneveryone,”hesays.“Ihavenomoney.____17____”.Theancientattractionsarenowreopening,butthey’reemptyexceptforafewlocalvisitors.It’sablowaftertourismhadjustrecoveredfromyearsofdisorder.TourguideShahendalovestakingtouristsaroundhercountry.Sincethepandemic,she’slostathousandholidaybookings.____18____Shesaid,“Wehadtocancelflights,hotels,andmanyotherarrangements.Everyoneisbadlyaffected.Wehavelostourjobs,andthenyouwill.”AccordingtoKhalidAl-Anany,tourismminister,Egyptlostaroundonebilliondollarspermonthandit’sexpectedthatthecountrywillstilllosealotofmoneyduringthenextingweeksandmonths.____19____Thetourismministerisonamissiontobringbackbusinessandbringtheeconomybacktolife,highlightingnewhygieneandsafetyrulesandshowinghowforeignerscannowflyintosomebeachresorts.____20____Hopefullythelastingcharmofpyramidswillspeeditup.ForEgypt,whatcouldbemoreproperthesedaysthanagoldenfacemask?A．Restoringtourismwilltaketime.B．It’stimethatthegovernmenttookaction.C．Acamel’sfoodalonecostssixdollarsaday.D．Fornow,she’sonlysightseeingwithherhusband.E．Touristshavetooverelotsofdifficultiesbeforereachingthepyramids.F．Thereisnoquestionitisaplacelovedbytouristsallacrosstheglobe.G．Thankstotheprogressionintechnology,youcaneasilyapplyforEgyptvisainnotime.第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Youshouldseethephoto.I’msittinginreddirt,____21____anuglypurpleT-shirt.Myfaceispinkandmyhairiswetwithsweat.Fliesbuzzaroundmyhead.I’minthenorthwestofAustralia,onaschooltripwith20parentsand20kids.Itwasastrangechoiceforaholiday.Ilikesittingbythepoolwithacola,notfliesandfrogs.Ilikebeing____22____andquiet,notabusloadofkids.Ilike____23____washedsheets,notdirty-lookingblankets.Buthere’sthethingaboutthatphoto:Iamsmiling!ThetripsoundedgoodwhenI____24____.WeweretoldthatguideswouldtakeusintotheheartoftheplaceandIwouldseeanewpartofAustraliaandlearnaboutlocal____25____.BesidesIknewitwouldbeavaluablechanceformetostaywithmyyoungestdaughter.Iwouldalsostaywith40strangers.Ijusthopetherewouldbegoodcoffee.InDarwinwegotontoabus.Itquicklybecametiresome.Thekidswere____26____andkeptontalkingbutIhatemakingsmalltalk.ButlaterwhenIlookedoutatthelargeemptyland,Iwassurprisedatandmovedbyits____27____.Ourlocalguidetoldusaboutthelandandhisculture.Ifeltfarfromhome.Finallywereachedour____28____.TherethesmallroomIsharedwithmydaughterwasabrickcell,fullofcrickets(蟋蟀),buttoodarktoseethem.Itdidn’tmatter.Thenextninedayswere____29____.Waterfalls,lakes,munityvisits,andatriparoundKatherineGorgewhereweevensawgiantcrocodiles!Onourlastnight,awaterpipe(管子)____30____.Weawoketoamess,everythinginwater.UsuallyIwouldhave____31____,butitjustseemed____32____tobedirty.Indeed,itwas____33____tostayclean.Wewerehikinginreddirtwithtemperaturesof35degrees.Still,IfeltakindofenergyIhadn’t____34____inyears.Yes,thecoffeewasbad,butIwastoofocusedonkeepingcricketsoffmyface.Ilovethatphotoofmeinthedirt.Ilookmessybuthappy.Sometimesit’sanotherwayoftraveling.Thereisbeautiful____35____andthereisdirt.Therewasalwayssomeonetotalkto,someonetolaughwith.21．A．washing B．wearing C．waving D．watching22．A．noisy B．busy C．a(chǎn)lone D．shy23．A．shortly B．cautiously C．freshly D．clearly24．A．signedup B．showedup C．stoodup D．wokeup25．A．guide B．business C．culture D．resource26．A．silent B．encouraged C．moody D．excited27．A．coldness B．beauty C．enthusiasm D．emptiness28．A．goal B．a(chǎn)greement C．destination D．decision29．A．killed B．packed C．wasted D．booked30．A．cut B．expanded C．shortened D．broke31．A．scared B．plained C．laughed D．saddened32．A．normal B．strange C．unbelievable D．perfect33．A．impossible B．probable C．easy D．important34．A．tested B．stored C．valued D．experienced35．A．dress B．weather C．scenery D．room第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DearXiaoLi,MytimehereinChinaisgoingwell.Ilovemynewschool____36____classmates.OvertheOctoberholiday,____37____(I)parentsandIareplanningtogotoXi’antoseetheTerracottaArmy.I’veheardthatitisan____38____(amaze)sight,andIcan’twaittogo.Tome,thestoryoftheTerracottaArmy____39____(be)almostunbelievable.It’swonderful____40____therearemorethan8,000statues,andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.We’realsoplanning____41____(visit)severalotherplacesinXi’an.MydadandIarebothlookingforwardto____42____(go)totheShaanxiHistoryMuseumbecausemydadloveshistoryandIhaveheardthatthismuseumisknown____43____a“Chinesetreasurehouse”!We’realsogoingtotheXi’anCityWallandafewotherfamous____44____(sight).We’retakingthetrain,leavingthedaybeforetheOctoberholidaybegins.We’rearrivingat9:30a.m.andwillstartsightseeingrightaway,soIhopethatwesleepwellonthetrain!Iguessthat’sallfornow!I’llwriteagainsoonandsendphotos!Doyouhaveanyplansforthe_____45_____(e)holiday?Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yourfriend,Richard第三部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)（2022·甘肅慶陽(yáng)·高一期末）假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Henry打算暑假來(lái)中國(guó)游玩，發(fā)郵件請(qǐng)你推薦一處中國(guó)文化特色鮮明的旅游城市。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給他回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1．推薦城市；2．表達(dá)祝福。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成篇完整的短文。OneFridayafternoon,someofmyclassmatesplannedtotakeahikeinajungle(叢林),includingmyfriendsJakeandLiam.TheyaskedmeifIwouldliketogowiththem.Iloveoutdooractivities,soIimmediatelyagreed.Itwassunnythefollowingmorning.Iwasinaverygoodmood.IwassoexcitedabouthikingsinceitwasthefirsttimethatIhadhikedwiththem.Iatealightbreakfast.Afterthat,Ihurriedlyranoutofmyhousetomeetthemintheschoolplayground.Thejunglewhereweweregoingwasfarfromourschool.ItsnameisSalymbiaJungle.Ittookaboutthreehourstogotherebybus,butitwasn’taboringjourneyaswewerealleagertohike.Afterwegotoffthebus,wefoundalocalguideto