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文檔簡介
CASE
MedicalNumber:682786
Generalinformation
Name:Guo**
Age:Thirtyfour
Sex:Male
Race:Han
Nationality:China
Maritalstatus:Married
Nativeplace:Tianjin
Address:TianjinMunicipalityJinghaicountyDafengduitownzhendafengdui
village
Occupation:freelancework
Dateofadmission:Jan11st,2001
Dateofrecord:11Am,Jan11st,2001
Complainerofhistory:thepatientherself
Reliability:Reliable
Tel:82422500
Chiefcomplaint:Traumaresulttothearmsandlegsfeeling,activitiesobstaclesabout6hours
Presentillness:sixhoursago,thepatienthadatrafficaccident,suddenlyfeltpaininhisneck,thefeelingofhisarmsandlegslost,hecan’tmove.Atthesametime,hehaveunconsciousbarriers,nodizziness,noheadache,nochestdistress,nodyspnea,nonauseaandvomiting,noabdominalpain,nodiarrhea.Hewassenttotheemergencydepartmentofthehospital,MRIoftheneckshowsC4/5intervertebraldiscbrokenandextruded,Cervicalspinalcordwascompression,andhighsignalchangeatthesamespinalcord,sohewassentthebonespinebecauseofCervicalspinalcordinjurywithtetraplegia
Sinceonset,hisappetiteisgood,bothhisspiritednessandsleeparenormal.Hisdefecationandurinationarenormal,too.Hisweightisnotsignificantlychange
Pasthistory
Operativehistory:Neverundergoinganyoperation.
Infectioushistory:Nohistoryofsevereinfectiousdisease.
Allergichistory:Shewasnotallergictopenicillinorsulfamide.
Reviewofsystems:
Respiratorysystem:nohistoryofSorethroat,chroniccough,sputum,hemoptysis,wheezing,dyspnea,chestpain
Circulatorysystem:nohistoryofPalpitation,dyspneaonexertion,hemoptysis,syncope,edemaoflowerlimbs,precordialpain,hypertention
Alimentarysystem:nohistoryofanorexia,sourregurgitation,belching,nausea,vomitting
Genitourinarysystem:Nohistoryoflumbago,frequentmicturition,urgentmicturition,urodynia,dysuriahematurianocturiapolyuriaoliguriafacialedema
Hematopoieticsystem:Nohistoryoffatigue,dizziness,blurredvision,gingivalbleeding,subcutaneoushemorrhage,ostealgia,epistaxis
Metabolicandendocrinesystem:Nohistoryofexcessiveappetite,anorexia,sweats,coldintolerance,polydipsia,tremorhands,changeofcharacter,obviousobesity,emaciation,hirsutismhair,losingpigmentation,changofsexualfunction,amenorrhea
Musculoskeletalsystem:Nofloatingarthralgia,noarthraliga,noswellingofjoints,nodeformiteiesofjionts,nomyalgia,noatrophyofmuscle.
Neuralsystem:Nohistoryofheadache,dizziness,vertigo,syncope,degenerationofmemory,visualdisturbance,insomnia,disturbanceofconsciousness,tremor,spasm,paralysis,paresthesia
Personalhistory
HewasborninTianjin,andalmostalwayslivedinTianjin.Hislivingconditionsweregood.Nobadpersonalhabitsandcustoms,nohistoryofsmoking,nohistoryofdrinking
Obstetricalhistory:getmarriedat24yearsold,havetwochildren,theyare
Breast:Symmetricbilaterally.Neithernipplesnorskinwereretracted.Elasticitywasfine.
Lungs:
Inspection:Respiratorymovementwasbilaterallysymmetricwiththefrequencyof20/min.Intercostalspacewasnotwideornarrow
Palpation:Thoracicexpansionandtactilefremitusweresymmetricbilaterally.Nopleuralfrictionfremitus.
percussion:Resonancewasheard.Noabnormalbreathsoundwasheard.LowerborderswasinthesixthintercostalspaceonCollarbonemidline,theeighthintercostalspaceonmidaxillaryline,thetenthintercostalspaceonscapularline.Spacerangeofmobility:right7.9cm,left7.8cm
Dusculation:breathregular,Nowheezes.Norales.
Heart:
Inspection:Nobulgeandnoabnormalimpulseorthrillsinprecordialarea.Thepointofmaximumimpulsewasin5thleftintercostalspaceinsideofthemidclavicularlineandnotdiffuse.
Palpation:apeximpulsewasnormal.nothrill,nopercardialfrictionrubs
Percussion:relativecardiacoutlinewasnotenlarge
Right(cm)intercostalspaceleft(cm)
2.6二2.9
3.0三4.5
3.6四5.6
五8.2
Thedistancebetweenclaviclemiddlelinandthemidlinewas9.0cm
Ausculation:Nopericardialfrictionsound.Heartsoundswerestrongandnosplitting.Rate80/min.Cardiacrhythmwasregular.Nopathologicalmurmurs.NoPericardialfrictionrubs
Peripheralvessals:normalpistalshotofbigarteries,noDuroziez’ssign,nowaterhammerpulse,nocapillarypulsation,noparadoxicalpulse,nopulsusalternans
Abdomen:
Inspection:Flatandsymmetry.Nobulgeordepression.Nogastralpatternandintestinalpattern.Novenousdistentionofabdoman.Nopurplestriae.Nosurgicalscarsorhernia
Palpation:soft.Therewasnottendernessandreboundtendernessonabdomenorrenalregion.Liverwasnotreached.Spleenwasnotenlarged.Nomasses.Gallbladdercan’tbetouched,Murphywasnegative.
percussion:bordersofliverdullwasexistence.Upperbordersofliveronrightmidclavicularlinethefifthintercostalspace,whichwas9.8cmfarfromthedownedgeoftheliver.Shiftingdullnessnegative.
ausculation:Borhorygmus5/min,whichwasnotincreasedordecreased.Novascularmurmurs.Nogurglingorperitonealfricatives
Genitalia,rectumandAnus:normal
Specializedexamination:Spinewasnormalandhavenolateralanteriorposteriorprotrudingdeformities.CervicalSpinousprocesshadtendernesspain.Noarticularswellingordeformity.Nomovementsofalllimbs.Physiologicalreflexeswerenotexistent,andthesametopathologicalones.
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