2021年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2021年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?——I’msorrytosay,____.Iforget.A.no

B.noone

C.nothing

D.none參考答案：D2.—Peter,thisisLaura,astudentfromNo.2MiddleSchool.—Howdoyoudo?I’mverydelightedtomakeyour_______.A.identification

B.acquaintance

C.register

D.currency參考答案：B3.—Whydidn’tyoubuythevideocamerayouhadlongedfor?—I

,butI

was$100short.

A．plannedto

B．hadplannedto

C．wouldplanto

D．haveplannedto參考答案：B4.________mysurprise,hedidn’tsayhellotomewhenhewalkedme.A.In;on B.To;past C.In;at D.To;over參考答案：B句意:令我驚奇的是,當(dāng)他從我身邊經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí),他沒(méi)有和我打招呼。tosb.’ssurprise意為"使某人驚訝的是",past意為"經(jīng)過(guò)",符合句意。5.

Ican’tfullyunderstandwhathismusicconveys,hisperformanceisquiteimpressive.A．As B．Since C．If D．While參考答案：D6.Marysaidshedidn’tcareanythingaboutJohn,butherredface

.A．gaveheraway

B．putheraway

C．gotheraway

D．threwheraway參考答案：A7.Don’tworry.Whenhekeptsilent,Mr.White______hisapprovalforourplan.A.wouldshow

B.isshowing

C.wasshowing

D.hasshown參考答案：C【考查方向】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意：不要擔(dān)心。他保持沉默時(shí)，Mr.White正在表示支持我們的計(jì)劃。根據(jù)從句的時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí)，和主從句之間的關(guān)系，主句應(yīng)該是表示“他保持沉默”時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。8.Manypeoplethinkanimalscanshow________emotions.Theyaresometimeslively,andsometimesbad-tempered.A.positive

B.negative

C.random

D.complex參考答案：D9.InTurkey,sometimesbabies_______forthetimeoftheirbirth.A.arenamed

B.name

C.havebeennamed

D.named參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)及其被動(dòng)式【試題解析】分析句子，可知此處要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示通常的情況；同時(shí)，由于主語(yǔ)是babies，與name（命名）之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，故要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，可知選A。句意：在土耳其，有時(shí)候嬰兒在他們出生的時(shí)候就被改名了。10.Researchfindingsshowwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight，nomatterwhatwe

duringtheday．

A．mayhavedone

B．coulddo

C．musthavedone

D．woulddo參考答案：A11.—IsthereanythingelseIcandoforyou,Jeff?—No.Thanks.Ireallyappreciate________whenyoulentallyournotestomebeforetheexam.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.this參考答案：B12.“We_____thetrainhadweleftearlier,”thewifecomplainedtothehusband.A.wouldn’tmiss

B.wouldn’thavemissedC.wouldmiss

D.wouldhavemissed參考答案：B13.Shedoesn’tliketheway___youspeaktoher.A.to

B.inthat

C.how

D.inwhich參考答案：D14.______moreaboutuniversitycourses,writetothisaddress.A.Find B.Finding C.Found D.Tofind參考答案：D15.一Onecannotachieveanythingbysittingaroundandtalkingaboutit.一Ican'tagreemore.＿．That'swhyJohnsonfailedtogetintocollege.

A.Abookisagardencarriedinthepocket.

B.Anoldpanistheonethatmakesgoodfood.

C.Aroaringlionkillsnogame.

D.Abadworkmanalwaysblameshistools.參考答案：C16.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimthegoodnewsthatday?—

histelephonenumber,I

.

A.HadIknown;wouldringhimup B.ShouldIknow;wouldhaverunghimupC.IfIknew;wouldringhimup D.HadIknown;wouldhaverunghimup參考答案：D17.____tomorrow,Iwillpayavisittomygrandparents．

A．Howevertheweatherislike

B．Howeveristheweatherlike

C．Whatevertheweatherislike

D．Whateveristheweatherlike參考答案：C略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Thethreestarhoteloffersafriendly________(氛圍)andpersonalservice.2.Scientistsindifferentcountries,working_________(獨(dú)立)ofeachother,havecomeupwithverysimilarresults.3.Itishis_________(難以置信)effortthatleadstohismagnificentachievements.4.GiveTommy_________(祝賀)onhispromotion.5.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewith_________(失望的)looksontheirfaces.參考答案：1.atmosphere2.independently3.unbelievable4.congratulations5.disappointed19.根據(jù)中文意思填入單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式,要求用Book5中U1-U5所學(xué)的單詞或短語(yǔ)（1*15=15）1.

Thisissimilartothe“jetlag”yougetfromflying,butitseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyour________(早先的)timeperiod.2.

Firstwe’llputyouasan_______(助手)toanexperiencedjournalist.3.

Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballercouldhave__________(強(qiáng)烈要求)damagesifwewerewrong.4.

Oftentheillnessor________(損傷)isnotserious,butthereareothertimeswhengivingfirstaidquicklycansavelives.5.

WiththisextraevidenceJohnSnowwasableto____________(宣布)withcertaintythatpollutedwatercarriedthevirus.6.

JohnSnowwantedtofacethe__________(挑戰(zhàn))andsolvetheproblem.7.

Happilythiswas_______________(完成)withoutconflictwhenKingJamesofScotlandbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.8.

Itisapitythattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonot___________(吸引)visitors.9.

Helookedaroundthecircleof__________(渴望的)faces.10.

Herworkhas___________(貢獻(xiàn))enormouslytoourunderstandingofthisdifficultsubject.11.

Canyougivemea__________(描述)ofthethief？用短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空12.

Exhausted,I____________(溜進(jìn))bedandfellfastasleep.13.

Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenly____________(生病)orgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.14.

Afterconsideration,Idecidedto___________（接受）thejob.15.

Shelikeseverythingtobe____________(在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?beforeshestartedwork..參考答案：1.previous

2.assistant

3.demanded

4.injury

5.announce

6.challenge

7.accomplished

8.attract

9.eager

10.contributed

11.description

12.slidinto

13.fallsill

14.takeup

15.inplace三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturned12,awhitegardenia(梔子花)wasdeliveredanonymouslytomeatmyhouse.Nocardornotecamewithit.Callstotheflorist(花商)werealwaysinvain----itwasacashpurchase.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingtodiscoverthesender'sidentity.ButIneverstoppedimaginingwhotheanonymoussendermightbe.Mymotheroftencontributedtotheseimaginings.She'daskmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddoneaspecialkindnesswhomightbeshowingappreciation.PerhapstheneighborI'dhelpwhenshewasunloadingacarfullofgroceries.OrmaybeitwastheoldmanacrossthestreetwhosemailIretrieved(取回)duringthewintersohewouldn'thavetoventuredownhisicysteps.WhenIwas17,aboybrokemyheart.Thenighthecalledformethelasttime,Icriedmyselftosleep.WhenIawokeinthemorning,therewasamessagescribbled(亂涂)onmymirrorinredlipstick:“Heartilyknow,whenhalf-godsgo,thegodsarrive.”IthoughtaboutthatquotationfromEmerson(愛(ài)默生)foralongtime,andIleftitwheremymotherhadwrittenit.WhenIfinallywenttogettheglasscleaner,mymotherkneweverythingwasallrightagain.Idon'tremembereverslamming(砰地關(guān)上)mydoorinangeratherandshouting,“Youjustdon'tunderstand!”becauseshedidunderstand.Onemonthbeforemyhigh-schoolgraduation,myfatherdiedsuddenlyofaheartattack.Myfeelingsrangedfromgrieftoabandonment,fearandover-whelmingangerthatmydadwasmissingsomeofthemostimportanteventsinmylife.Ibecamecompletelyuninterestedinmyupcominggraduation,thesenior-classplayandtheprom-events(舞會(huì))thatIhadworkedonandlookedforwardto.Butmymother,inthemidstofherowngrief,wouldnothearofmymissingoutanyofthosethings.Thedaybeforemyfatherdied,sheandIhadgoneshoppingforapromdressandfoundaspectacular(引人注目的)one.Wearingitmademefeellikeaprincess,butitwasthewrongsize,andwhenmyfatherdiedthenextday,Iforgotallaboutthedress.Mymotherdidn't.Thedaybeforetheprom,Ifoundthatdress-intherightsize,drapedoverthelivingroomsofa,presentedtome--beautifully,artisticallyandlovingly.Ididn'tcareabouthavinganewdress,butmymotherdid.Shewantedherchildrentofeellovedandlovable,creativeandimaginative.MymotherdiedwhenIwas22,onlytendaysafterIwasmarried.Thatwastheyearthegardeniasstoppedcoming.26.Theunderlinedword“anonymously”inParagraph1istheclosestinmeaningto________.A.

secretly

B.happily

C.sadly

D.openly27.WhydidMothertrytoarousetheauthor’simaginationaboutthegardeniasender?A.

Becauseshewantedherchildtofeelcherishedandlovednotjustbyherbutbytheworld.B.

Becauseshehadagreatcuriositylikeachild.C.

Becauseshewasromanticandsheonceexperiencedsuchthesamethingatheryoungage.D.

Becauseshewantedtogiveherchildsometipsaboutthegardeniasender.28.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.

thegardeniasenderkeptsendingflowerstotheauthorfor22years.B.

theauthorshowedlittleinterestinhergraduationpromC.

aftertheauthor’sfatherdied,MotherboughtheradresstothepromD.

Mothercarehowherchildfeltandgavehertheabilitytoseebeautyeveninthefaceofadversity(厄運(yùn))29.Accordingtothepassage,whowasprobablythegardeniasender?

A.Father

B.AneighborwhowasoftenhelpedbytheauthorC.Mother

D.Theoldmanacrossthestreet30.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe“__________”.

A.Aromanticmother

B.Themysteryofthewhitegardenia

C.Myanecdote

D.MotherandI參考答案：AADCB21.

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