2022-2023學年浙江省金華市浦江縣檀溪中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學年浙江省金華市浦江縣檀溪中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Peoplewhodon’tsmokehaveless_______ofsufferingfromlungcancerthanthosewhodo.A.coincidence

B.load

C.aspect

D.potential參考答案：D2.---Howaboutgoingforawalk?---________great.Let’sgetgoing.A.Sound B.Sounding C.Tosound D.Sounds參考答案：D3.Hewilldelivera(n)_______(演講)onthesubjectofwarandpeace.A.saying

B.speakingC.address

D.dress參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他將就戰(zhàn)爭與和平問題發(fā)表演說。saying說話，諺語，格言；speaking說話，講話，談話;address演說，演講；dress衣服，連衣裙，禮服。分析選可知C項符合題意。4.In1963,hegraduatedfromtheCentralConservatoryofMusic,inwhichhe______fourfirstscholarshipsinarowandthenhemadehiswaytoViennaAcademyofMusic,perfectinghisskillstoplaytheviolin.He_______becametheyoungest,mosttalentedviolinistintheworldattheageof37.

A.won;eventually

B.got;eventually

C.received;accidentally

D.gained;appropriately參考答案：A5.Infact,______isreallyahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch．

A．this

B．that

C．there

D．it參考答案：D略6.Considerableresourceshavebeendevotedto_____himaliar.A.prove B.provenC.proving D.proved參考答案：C【詳解】考查動名詞。句意:投入了大量的資源來證明他是個騙子。bedevotedtodoing獻身于，致力于。故選C。7.Itisquiteimpossiblethatitwillraintomorrow.Butifit__________,Iwouldstillgotoschoolbybike.

A.shouldrain B.wouldrain C.rains D.hadrained參考答案：A8.Hewroteanewadventurestory,______ofinterest.A.whichIthinkis

B.whichIthinkitis

C.whichIthinkit

D.Ithinkwhichis參考答案：A略9.Whowouldyouliketohave__________theletter?A.topost

B.post

C.posted

D.posting參考答案：B10.----MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.----____?It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.Sowhat B.Whatfor C.Whatif D.What’sup參考答案：A試題分析:句意:----天哪！你有犯了同樣的錯誤。----那又怎樣？不管你的事情。A.Sowhat那又怎樣？；B.Whatfor為了什么？；C.Whatif假如是又怎樣?；D.What’sup什么事？根據(jù)句意選A項。11.Theirbrighteyesandsmilingfaces

theimpressionthattheywereverysatisfied.A.inspired

B.conveyed

C.pressed

D.clarified參考答案：B12._______clearlyinclass,Mr.Smithraisedhistopvoicetoaskhisstudentstostopchatting.A.Foundnotheard

B.Foundnothearing

C.Findingnotheard

D.Findingnothearing參考答案：C13.IfithadnotbeenforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I_____suchgreatprogress.A.wouldnotmade

B.wouldnothavemade

C.wouldmade

D.wouldhavemade參考答案：B14.Tomydelight,thestudentsarerecyclingmanythingsthey_______awayinthepast.A.werethrowing B.willbethrowing C.wouldhavethrown D.hadthrown參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：讓我高興的是，學生們正在回收很多東西，是他們過去本來會扔掉的。分析句子可知，空格所在句定語從句，是一個隱含的虛擬語氣，inthepast相當于Iftheyhadbeeninthepast，所以句子用虛擬語氣，和過去相反用wouldhavedone。故選C。15.Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothe___________murderlastnight.A.advised

B.attended

C.attempted

D.admitted參考答案：C試題分析：這道題考查過去分詞作定語的用法,同時也是一個詞義辨析題.advise指“建議”,attend為“參加；出席”,attempt指“想要；企圖”,admit指“承認”.根據(jù)句意“那個正在被質問的男人與昨晚的謀殺案有關”可知,theattemptedmurder是“故意殺人,蓄意謀殺”.掌握過去分詞作定語時往往有被動或完成的含義,而現(xiàn)在分詞作定語時往往有主動的意味.故選C。【知識歸納】beadmittedto/into被---錄?。籦eadmittedas被承認當做---。16.I’dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,than_______aroomwithsomeoneelse.A．toshare

B．tohaveshared

C．share

D．sharing參考答案：C略17.Mikeoftenmakesascheduletogethimself____ofwhatsheistodointheday.

A.remind

B.toremind

C.reminded

D.reminding參考答案：C二、填空18.Ⅱ.選詞填空。（每小題1分，滿分5分.其中有兩項為多余選項）consistof

breakdown

takeup

dependon

accuse…of…

apartfrom

catchsightof71.Ourcar________________andwehadtopushitofftheroad.72.Hedecidedto________________photographyashiscareer.73.I________________theyoungmanwhenheslidintothebackyard.74.Whetherwegoout________________

theweather.75.Thisisagoodcomposition___________somespellingmistakes.參考答案：71.brokedown

72.takeup

73.caughtsightof

74.dependson

75.apartfrom19.介副連詞填空。（共10題；每題1分，滿分10分）

86.Over-heatingdevelopmentmighthavebadinfluence

thenationaleconomy.

87.Whowilltaketheplace

themanagerofthelargestcompanyinourcity?

88.Noonehasput

anythingbetterthantheplannowunderconsideration.

89.Shedidn’tfindmeuntilIcalledher

behind.

90.Duetolack

money,thegirlsufferedwithCholeradied.

91.Studentsaredivided

severalgroupstodotheexperiment.

92.Hetook

acopyofEnglishWeeklyandbegantoread.

93.Thefourprisonersthatbroke

fromtheprisonhavebeencaught.

94.Weconnectwitheachother

writingE-mails.

95.Thefilmleftadeepimpression

him.

參考答案：86.on

87.of

88.forward

89.from

90.of

91.into

92.up

93.away

94.by

95.on略三、閱讀理解20.Agroupofswimmershasdescribedhowagroupofdolphins(海豚)protectedthemfromagroupofwhitesharks（食人鯊）offthecoastofNewZealand.Thelifeguardswereonatrainingswimwhentheycameacrossagroupofgreatwhitesharksbeforethedolphinsracedintohelp.Theswimmersweresurroundedbythedolphinsforfortyminutesbeforetheywereabletomakethemsafetybacktothebeach.Itwasanuncomfortableexperienceastheywerecircledbyagroupofwhitesharks,whichcamewithinacoupleofmetersofthem.LifeguardRobHoweswasinthewaterwithtwocolleagues(同事)andhisteenagedaughter.Hesaidaroundhalfadozendolphinssuddenlyappearedandforcedthemtogathertogether.Themammals(哺乳動物)swamintightcirclestocreateaprotectivewallbetweenthewhitesharksandthelifeguardsasthegreatwhitesharkswereunderthesurface.Theswimmerssaidthedolphinswereextremelyupsetandrepeatedlyslapped(拍打)thewaterwiththeirtailsasiftotrytopreventthewhitesharksfromattackingthem.It’sadaythey’llneverforget,especiallyforonewhowasonherfirstdayasavolunteer.Theyhavenodoubtthatthedolphinsactedonpurposetoprotectthem.Researchershavesaidthatthey’renotsurprised.Amarinebiologistinsistedthatdolphins,whichareconsideredtobeoneofthemostintelligentmammals,liketohelpthehelpless.60.Howmanyswimmersareattackedbythewhitesharks?A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEa