2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省葫蘆島市國(guó)營(yíng)錦華機(jī)械廠中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省葫蘆島市國(guó)營(yíng)錦華機(jī)械廠中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.IfIhadknownthat,I___so.

A.

wouldn’tdo

B.

wouldn’thavedone

C.

won’tdo

D.

havenotdone參考答案：B2.

Onlyafterhehadspentseveralnightsworkingonthemathsproblem______towonderwhethertheproblemwaswronglyset.A.didhebegin

B.hebegan

C.hedidbegin

D.beganhe參考答案：A3.Jack’suniversityeducationgavehim_______overboyswhohadnotbeentocollege.A.abenefit

B.aview

C.aprofit

D.anadvantage參考答案：D考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Jack的大學(xué)教育讓他比那些沒有上過大學(xué)的男孩們更有優(yōu)勢(shì)。benefit意為“利益、好處”；view意為“觀點(diǎn)、視野”；profit意為“利潤(rùn)、利益”；advantage意為“優(yōu)勢(shì)、有利條件”，故D項(xiàng)正確。35.---Excuseme,willyoushowmeanovercoatofsize8?---I’msorry,thoseovercoatsarenot______.A.usable

B.valuable

C.

available

D.changeable參考答案：C略5.Itisratherdifficulttomakefriendswithher,butherfriendship,_______,istruerthananyother’s.

A．whilegaining

B．a(chǎn)ftergaining

C.whentogain

D．oncegained參考答案：D6.Howmanymembershave__________registeredintheclub?A.officially B.officialC.office D.officer參考答案：A【詳解】考查official。句意：這個(gè)俱樂部有多少正式注冊(cè)的會(huì)員了？A.officially正式地，官方地；B.official官方的，官員；C.office辦公室；D.officer警官。根據(jù)句子可知，修飾動(dòng)詞registered用副詞，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】officer和official。official一般指政府官員，尤指文官（=civilofficer），包括行政人員和高級(jí)職員。Iknowtherailwayofficial.我認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)鐵道部官員。Hisfatherisabankofficial.他父親是銀行高級(jí)職員。ThePresidentandtheSecretaryofStatearegovernmentofficials.總統(tǒng)和國(guó)務(wù)卿是政府官員。officer表示“軍官”或“警官”Hisfatherisanofficerinthearmy.他父親是軍官(陸軍指揮官)。Shetoldthepoliceofficerwhathadhappened.她把所發(fā)生的事告訴了警官。注：有時(shí)可直接用作稱呼語。如：Pleasegiveusahand,officer.警官，請(qǐng)幫幫我們的忙。也可指社團(tuán)、公司等組織中的高層人員，如：achiefexecutiveofficer(CEO)首席執(zhí)行官。7.Itisreallyachallengingjobtodealwithpeople_____variousagesandbackgrounds.

A.in

B.at

C.with

D.of參考答案：D略8.Thepoliceman’sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich____placedundertheMinister’scar.A.hasbeen

B.hadbeen

C.wasbeing

D.wouldbe參考答案：B9.SavingPrivateRyanisanunforgettableanti-warfilmandalsoastoryofcourageand_________.A.burden

B.depressionC.benefit

D.sacrifice參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：《拯救大兵瑞恩》是一部令人難忘的反戰(zhàn)電影，也是一個(gè)關(guān)于勇氣和犧牲的故事。A.burden負(fù)擔(dān)；B.depression壓抑，壓力；C.benefit好處，益處；D.sacrifice犧牲；根據(jù)句意可知“sacrifice犧牲”符合上下文語境，故選擇D項(xiàng)。10.—Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?—I'dliketohavethispackage_____,madam.A.beweighed

B.tobeweighedC.toweigh

D.weighed參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定搭配。havesthdone是固定用法。have在這個(gè)搭配里是使役動(dòng)詞意為使讓havesthdone就是使某物成一種的狀態(tài)，比如havemybicyclerepaired意思是使我的自行車被修理其實(shí)就是說修我的自行車，這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是sth是被動(dòng)的接受動(dòng)作,而不是主動(dòng),并且可以不標(biāo)明動(dòng)作的施行者,只強(qiáng)調(diào)接受動(dòng)作的一方.11.Hefoundthem__________atatable___________.A.sat;toplaychess

B.sitting;toplaychess

C.seated;playingchess

D.seat;playthechess參考答案：C略12.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,

mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.tomake

B.making

C.havingmade

D.made參考答案：A13.Hemadeafewnotesto_____himselfofwhathewantedtosay.A.call

B.miss

C.remind

D.remember參考答案：C14.Iprayedhim________again,buthedidn'tlistentome.A.tothinking

B.tothinkC.ofthinking

D.aboutthinking參考答案：B句意：我懇求他再想想，但他不聽我的。praysb.todosth.是固定搭配，表示“懇求某人做某事”。15.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson________hewantsto.A.evenif B.asif C.because D.before參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語從句連詞。句意：他很忙，即使他很想也不能騰出時(shí)間跟兒子一起。A.evenif即使；B.asif好像；C.because因?yàn)?；D.before在……之前。句子的前段說他不能騰出時(shí)間，后段說他想，前后之間明顯是讓步關(guān)系，“即使想，也不能”，故正確答案是evenif。故選A項(xiàng)。二、短文改錯(cuò)16.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。 ThefirsttimewhenIwentonaplanewaswhenIwenttoHongKongwithmyDad.WhenIsawtheplane,Ithoughtitwasverybig.Butwhentherewasalotofpassengersseatingontheplane,itwasn’tverybiganymore.Itcouldcarrylotsofpeopleandbaggages.Thatwassoamazed!Whentheplaneflewupintosky,myearsstartedtohurt.IthurtmeverymuchthatIwantedtocry.Isaidtomyself,“Don’tcry.Ican’tcry.”ButIcouldn’tholdbackfrommytears.“Ifyouchewedapieceofgum,itwillstoptheharm,”dadsaid.WhenIheardthatmydadsaid,Ichewedapieceofgum.參考答案：ThefirsttimewhenIwentonaplanewaswhenIwenttoHongKongwithmyDad.

WhenIsawtheplane,Ithoughtitwasverybig.Butwhentherewasalotofpassengersseating

were

seatedontheplane,itwasn’tverybiganymore.Itcouldcarrylotsofpeopleandbaggages.Thatwas

baggagesoamazed!Whentheplaneflewupinto∧sky,myearsstartedtohurt.Ithurtmeverymuch

amazing

the

sothatIwantedtocry.Isaidtomyself,“Don’tcry.Ican’tcry.”ButIcouldn’tholdbackfrommy

tears.“Ifyouchewedapieceofgum,itwillstoptheharm,”dadsaid.WhenIheardthatmydad

chew

whatsaid,Ichewedapieceofgum.33.Parentsoftenhavetroublefindrestaurantsthatwelcomeyoungchildren.34.HisunclelivesinChengdu,whereisthecapitalcityofSichuanProvince.35. Manypeople,includethegeneral,diedinthewar.36.Thenumberofstudentsareovereighthundred.參考答案：判斷正誤33.【答案】find改為finding根據(jù)句子意思和結(jié)構(gòu),考查havetrouble(in)doing的運(yùn)用。34.【答案】where→which

【解析】根據(jù)句子意思和結(jié)構(gòu),考查定語從句which做主語的運(yùn)用。35.【答案】include改為including 【解析】根據(jù)句子意思和結(jié)構(gòu),考查including…,的運(yùn)用。36.【答案】are→is【解析】根據(jù)句子意思和結(jié)構(gòu),考查主謂一致的運(yùn)用?！窘馕觥咳?、閱讀理解18.IfyouplanonvisitingtoFiji,youareprobablylookingforsomefunthingstodo.Belowarefourunusualplaces.ThePoseidonResort

ThePoseidonresortisanunderwaterresortthatgivesvisitorsabeautifulviewofsealife.Thisresortcovers255acres.It’scoveredandsurroundedbyalagoon(咸水湖)thatcovers5,000acresandisabout90feetunderwater,givingyouabeautifulviewofsealiferightbeforeyoureyes.Thisresortevenhasahotelforthosewhowouldprefertohavetheunusualexperienceofsleepingandwakinguptothebeautifulsceneryallaroundthem.TheSabetoMudPool

Ifyou’relookingforsomethingunusualtodo,youcan’tpassupthemudpoolatSabeto.ItislocatedinamountainrangewithahugegroupofGeothermal(地?zé)岬?poolsfullofnice,warmmud.Gettingdownandintothemudinthepoolisbelievedtohavebenefitsforhealthyskin.Thisisunusual,butadultsandespeciallykidswillloveit.FireWalking

FirewalkinginFijiisbelievedtohaveoriginatedontheislandofBeau.Firewalkingiswhenyouwalkonwhite-hotstonesbarefoot.Todothis,youhavetobementallypreparedforit.Trustme;thereisalotofpreparationandstrictrulesthattravelersfollowinordertodothissafely.TheFijiMuseum

TheFijimuseumisunusualduetoalltheamazingartifactsyou’llseedatingback3,000-4,000years.Thismuseumhasacertainattractionthatmakesitfunny—ashoe.It’sbeensaidthatamannamedThomasBakerwaseatenbythelocalsseveralcenturiesagoandtheonlythingleftwashisshoe.ThisunusualmuseumisagreatideaifyoubringthewholefamilytoFiji.29.Visitorswhohavetheunusualexperienceofs