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高中英語(yǔ)真題:高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空專(zhuān)練(6)及答案
【語(yǔ)法填空】A
Russian
Poem
Since
childhood,
Anton
had
often
recited
poems,
accompanied
by
pianists
and
violinists,
at
wedding
ceremonies
____1____
brides
and
bridegrooms
exchanged
rings.
Gradually,
he
found
writing
poems
the
most
appropriate
way
____2____(convey)
his
joy
and
sorrow.
When
his
poem
Contradictory
Blank
won
___3___
a
national
championship
and
a
scholarship
to
the
___4_____
a
sponsor,
he
was
just____5____
unknown
librarian.
____6____
getting
his
diploma,
he
devoted
his
life
to
writing
poems.
_7___(use)
concrete
but
flexible
language
and
the
minimum
of
words
___8___
(be)
his
style.
He
tried
out
different
patterns
and
___9____(prefer)
nursery
rhyme
in
particular.
The
following
is
a
translation
of
one
of
his
works__10____
(make)
up
of
3
sections:
Little
sparrow
with
heavy
load,
Ran
out
of
energy
and
very
cold;
No
compass
and
all
sweat
salty,
Can
you
go
through
the
endless
darkness?
Little
balloon
let
out
by
the
thread,
Flew
over
cottages
and
was
very
glad;
With
warmth
transformed
from
sunlight,
He
said
he
could
forever
fly;
Take
it
easy,
little
balloon;
Don’t
tease
the
sparrow
with
his
wound;
On
the
bare
branch
and
have
a
rest;
This
diamond
heart
will
eventually
get
success.27.
【參考答案】Keys:
1
before
2
to
convey
3
him
4
from
5
an
6
After
7
Using
8
is
9
preferred
10
made
【語(yǔ)法填空】Let’s
Help
Adolescents
Whether
they
are
male
or
female,
adolescents
feel
like
deciding
on
everything
themselves
in
spite
of
parents’
instruction,
especially
when
they
face
problems
like
sex,
mental
stress,
etc.,
which
make
them
feel
ashamed
and
embarrassed.
Thus
they
often
automatically
get
into
troubles
due
to
their
____1_____(perfect)
comprehension
and
judgement.
Some
are
addicted
to
cigarettes,
only
several
packets
of
___2____will
hurt
their
lungs
and
make
them
breathless
quickly.
Others
can’t
quit
drinking
alcohol,
___3_______harmful
effects
include
causing
young
pregnant
women
to
abort
or
give
birth
to___4_____
(normal)
babies.
The
worst
is
drug
abuse,
for
the
withdrawal
is
tough
once
their
bodies
are
accustomed
to
the
drugs.
Meanwhile,
those
who
share
needles
____5____(buy)
from
illegal
chemists
are
at
great
risk
of_____6___
(
infect)
with
desperate
AIDS.
If
so,
neither
injecting
nor
taking
pills
can
guarantee
their
survival.However,
don’t
be
disappointed
at
or
have
prejudice
__7____
our
children
so
easily.
After
all,
being
awkward
is
____8___
appendix
of
youth.
As
long
as
we
___9____
(strong
)
communication
with
them
instead
of
only
banning
this
or
banning
that,
we
will
surely
help
them
avoid
anything
____10_____(fit).28.
【參考答案】Keys:
1
imperfect
2
which
3
whose
4
abnormal
5
bought
6
being
infected
7
against
8
an
9
strenthen
10
unfit
廣東省語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。There
was
once
a
beautiful
girl
who
hated
herself
because
she
was
blind.
She
also
hated
everyone
else,
except
her
__1__
(love)
boyfriend
who
was
considerate
and
was
always
there
to
help
her.
One
day
she
told
her
boyfriend,
“You
__2__
(be)
so
kind
to
me
and
if
I
could
only
see
the
world,
I
should
marry
you.”O(jiān)ne
day,
someone
donated
a
pair
of
eyes
to
her.
Doctors
spent
several
hours
doing
__3__
(operate)
for
her
and
the
boy
accompanied
her
at
the
bedside
all
the
time.
When
the
bandages
came
off,
she
was
able
to
see
everything,
her
boyfriend
__4__
(include),
of
course.He
asked
her,
“Now
__5__
you
can
see
the
world,
will
you
marry
me?”
The
girl
looked
at
her
boyfriend
and
saw
that
he
was
blind,
too.The
sight
of
__6__
ugly
closed
eyelids
shocked
her
and
made
her
feel
sick.
She
had
not
expected
that,
and
__7__
thought
of
looking
at
them
in
the
rest
of
her
life
led
her
to
refuse
to
marry
him.Her
boyfriend
left
__8__
tears
and
a
few
days
later
sent
a
note
to
her,
__9__
said,“Please
take
good
care
of
your
eyes,
my
dear,
because
before
they
are
yours,
they
were
__10__!”After
reading
the
words,
the
girl
burst
out
crying,
regretting
what
she
had
done
to
the
boy.1.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由下文“who
was
considerate
and
was
always
there
to
help
her”可得出答案。loving是由love去掉e后加ing構(gòu)成的,loving意為“充滿(mǎn)愛(ài)的”。[答案]loving2.??[解析]考查時(shí)態(tài)。在間接引語(yǔ)中,當(dāng)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)現(xiàn)在仍然如此時(shí),可以保持原時(shí)態(tài)。故此處應(yīng)用are。[答案]are3.??[解析]考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由設(shè)空特點(diǎn)可以看出此處需要一個(gè)名詞作動(dòng)詞do的賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用operate的名詞形式operation。[答案]operation4.??[解析]考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。注意主句和“her
boyfriend________”之間缺少連接詞,而且boyfriend與動(dòng)詞include之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞與“her
boyfriend”一起構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。[答案]included5.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查連詞。now
that意為“既然,由于”。句意為“他問(wèn)她‘既然你見(jiàn)到了光明,你愿意嫁給我嗎?’”。[答案]that6.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查形容詞性物主代詞。此處是指男孩的眼瞼緊閉,故用his較為妥當(dāng)。[答案]his7.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查冠詞。名詞前設(shè)空答案首先考慮限定詞,結(jié)合題意可知此處應(yīng)填the。thought意為”想法,主意”。[答案]the8.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查介詞。由語(yǔ)境判斷,女孩的做法使男孩非常傷心,男孩流著淚離開(kāi)了。in
tears“淚流滿(mǎn)面地”。[答案]in9.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。關(guān)系代詞which代指前面的先行詞note,在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。注意空格前面的逗號(hào),此處which不可用that替換。[答案]which10.[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查名詞性物主代詞。由前面的“before
they
are
yours”可知,后面也應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞;此處是男孩留言的內(nèi)容,應(yīng)用第一人稱(chēng),所以用mine。[答案]mine
廣東省語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。A
London-based
translation
firm
is
offering
parents-to-be
the
chance
to
check
the
meaning
of
prospective
baby
names
in
other
languages
to
avoid
causing
their
offspring
future
__1__
(embarrass).Celebrity
couple
Tom
Cruise
and
Katie
Holmes
might
have
thought
twice
about
naming
__2__
daughter
Suri
if
they
__3__(know)
that
it
means
“pickpocket”
in
Japanese,
“turn
sour”
in
French,
and
“horse
mackerel”
in
Italian,
suggests
Today
Translations.__4__1000
pounds
(
$
1
678
),
the
company’
s
linguists
will
carry
out
a
“basic
name
translation
audit”
of
names,__5__(check)
their
meaning
in
100
languages,
or
more
for
an
additional
cost.While
open
to
everyone,
the
firm
said
__6__
expects
the
service
is
likely
to
attract
celebrity
clients,
who
are
known
for
giving
their
babies
unusual
names.Other
names
of
celebrities’
babies
it
has
checked
include
Kai
Rooney,
the
name
of
the
newborn
son
of
English
soccer
player
Wayne
Rooney,__7__
means
“probably”
in
Finnish,
“pier”
in
Estonian,
and
“stop
it”
in
the
west
African
language
of
Yoruba.__8__
musicians
Gwen
Stefani
and
Gavin
Rossdale
may
have
known
Zuma
meant
“peace”
in
Arabic
when
__9__(choose)
their
son’
s
name,
they
may
not
have
been
aware
it
also
translates
as
“Lord
frowns
in
anger”
in
the
Aztec
language
of
Nahuatl.However,
some
unusual
name
choices
of
celebrities’
babies
are
beyond
easy
translation,
the
company
admits,__10__
as
Jermajesty
—
the
name
of
Michael
Jackson’
s
brother
Jermaine’s
son.1.??[解析]考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換??崭袂盀樾稳菰~修飾語(yǔ),而且此處是cause
sb.sth.的結(jié)構(gòu),因此斷定此處需要填名詞,embarrass的名詞形式為embarrassment。[答案]embarrassment2.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查形容詞性物主代詞。名詞前設(shè)空答案首先考慮限定詞,因?yàn)樯衔奶岬健癟om
Cruise
and
Katie
Holmes”,所以用their,意為“他們的女兒”。此處表示“名人夫婦Tom
Cruise和Katie
Holmes要是知道Suri這個(gè)名字在其他語(yǔ)言里的意義的話(huà),他們也許會(huì)三思后再起名字了”。[答案]their3.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由上文“might
have
thought”可知,條件句中應(yīng)用“had+過(guò)去分詞”。[答案]had
known4.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查介詞。此處for表示交換,此處表示公司給你提供名字方面的調(diào)查服務(wù)是要收取一定的服務(wù)費(fèi)的。[答案]For5.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。文章中的“__5__(check)their
meaning
in
100
languages”作伴隨狀語(yǔ);設(shè)空處的動(dòng)詞與主句的主語(yǔ)是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以用check的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。[答案]checking6.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查代詞的用法??崭裎挥谫e語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前,因此此處需要能作主語(yǔ)的名詞或代詞。上文剛出現(xiàn)過(guò)the
firm,所以此處用it來(lái)代替它。[答案]it7.??[解析]考查which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。此處which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句是修飾Kai
Rooney這個(gè)名字的,which在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。[答案]which8.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查連詞。此處意為“盡管音樂(lè)家Gwen
Stefani和Gavin
Rossdale也許知道Zuma在阿拉伯語(yǔ)中的意思是和平,但是他們也許不知道……”。前后兩個(gè)分句之間有邏輯上的讓步關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)填While/Although/Though。[答案]While/Although/Though9.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查“連詞+分詞”型省略句。連詞后設(shè)空且給出動(dòng)詞提示詞,這時(shí)要首先考慮動(dòng)詞和句子主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系,若是主謂關(guān)系就用現(xiàn)在分詞,此處主語(yǔ)和choose之間就是主謂關(guān)系。[答案]choosing10.[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查such
as的用法。此處such
as用于列舉事物。句意:然而有些名人的孩子的名字不好翻譯,例如喬丹的弟弟的兒子的名字Jermajesty就不好翻譯。[答案]such
廣東省語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。People
around
the
world
may
feel
that
the
climate
__1__
(get)
steadily
warmer
and
warmer
in
recent
years.
Places
__2__
used
to
be
abundant
in
snowfall
have
frequently
experienced
snow-free
(無(wú)雪的)
winters.
Droughts
last
__3__(long)
in
some
dry
areas.
People
find
that
__4__
air
conditioners
they
could
hardly
work
or
fall
asleep
in
hot
summer
days.The
side
effects
of
global
warming
are
alarming.
__5__
warming
global
climate
melts
the
ice
caps,__6__
(raise)
sea
levels.
What
is
more,__7__
disturbs
weather
patterns,
causing
droughts,
severe
storms
and
hurricanes.
People
suffer
a
lot
from
disasters
relevant
to
global
warming.
__8__
(stop)
global
warming
we
should
make
immediate
and
__9__(continue)
efforts.
We
hope
the
situation
will
soon
change.
Global
warming
catches
and
holds
our
concern,__10__
it
affects
us
and
will
affect
our
later
generations.
We
cannot
wait
any
longer.
Do
it
right.
Do
it
right
now.1.[解析]現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示氣溫變暖了,而且會(huì)一直持續(xù)下去。[答案]has
been
getting2.[解析]引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作主語(yǔ),故填which/that。[答案]which/that3.[解析]由語(yǔ)境可知此處應(yīng)該用形容詞的比較級(jí)。[答案]longer4.[解析]人們?cè)跊](méi)有空調(diào)的情況下幾乎不能工作或睡覺(jué)。[答案]without5.[解析]前面多次提到氣候變暖,是特指,故用定冠詞。[答案]The6.[解析]現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。[答案]raising
stop7.[解析]用it指代上文的the
warming
global
climate。[答案]it8.[解析]不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。[答案]To
stop9.[解析]由前面的immediate可知,此處也是用形容詞,兩個(gè)形容詞并列作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞efforts。注意continual指的是“多次重復(fù)的動(dòng)作”,而continuous指的是“動(dòng)作繼續(xù)不?;虿婚g斷地進(jìn)行下去”。[答案]continuous10.[解析]連詞表原因。[答案]for/because
高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空專(zhuān)練(6)及答案
【語(yǔ)法填空】A
Russian
Poem
Since
childhood,
Anton
had
often
recited
poems,
accompanied
by
pianists
and
violinists,
at
wedding
ceremonies
____1____
brides
and
bridegrooms
exchanged
rings.
Gradually,
he
found
writing
poems
the
most
appropriate
way
____2____(convey)
his
joy
and
sorrow.
When
his
poem
Contradictory
Blank
won
___3___
a
national
championship
and
a
scholarship
to
the
___4_____
a
sponsor,
he
was
just____5____
unknown
librarian.
____6____
getting
his
diploma,
he
devoted
his
life
to
writing
poems.
_7___(use)
concrete
but
flexible
language
and
the
minimum
of
words
___8___
(be)
his
style.
He
tried
out
different
patterns
and
___9____(prefer)
nursery
rhyme
in
particular.
The
following
is
a
translation
of
one
of
his
works__10____
(make)
up
of
3
sections:
Little
sparrow
with
heavy
load,
Ran
out
of
energy
and
very
cold;
No
compass
and
all
sweat
salty,
Can
you
go
through
the
endless
darkness?
Little
balloon
let
out
by
the
thread,
Flew
over
cottages
and
was
very
glad;
With
warmth
transformed
from
sunlight,
He
said
he
could
forever
fly;
Take
it
easy,
little
balloon;
Don’t
tease
the
sparrow
with
his
wound;
On
the
bare
branch
and
have
a
rest;
This
diamond
heart
will
eventually
get
success.27.
【參考答案】Keys:
1
before
2
to
convey
3
him
4
from
5
an
6
After
7
Using
8
is
9
preferred
10
made
【語(yǔ)法填空】Let’s
Help
Adolescents
Whether
they
are
male
or
female,
adolescents
feel
like
deciding
on
everything
themselves
in
spite
of
parents’
instruction,
especially
when
they
face
problems
like
sex,
mental
stress,
etc.,
which
make
them
feel
ashamed
and
embarrassed.
Thus
they
often
automatically
get
into
troubles
due
to
their
____1_____(perfect)
comprehension
and
judgement.
Some
are
addicted
to
cigarettes,
only
several
packets
of
___2____will
hurt
their
lungs
and
make
them
breathless
quickly.
Others
can’t
quit
drinking
alcohol,
___3_______harmful
effects
include
causing
young
pregnant
women
to
abort
or
give
birth
to___4_____
(normal)
babies.
The
worst
is
drug
abuse,
for
the
withdrawal
is
tough
once
their
bodies
are
accustomed
to
the
drugs.
Meanwhile,
those
who
share
needles
____5____(buy)
from
illegal
chemists
are
at
great
risk
of_____6___
(
infect)
with
desperate
AIDS.
If
so,
neither
injecting
nor
taking
pills
can
guarantee
their
survival.However,
don’t
be
disappointed
at
or
have
prejudice
__7____
our
children
so
easily.
After
all,
being
awkward
is
____8___
appendix
of
youth.
As
long
as
we
___9____
(strong
)
communication
with
them
instead
of
only
banning
this
or
banning
that,
we
will
surely
help
them
avoid
anything
____10_____(fit).28.
【參考答案】Keys:
1
imperfect
2
which
3
whose
4
abnormal
5
bought
6
being
infected
7
against
8
an
9
strenthen
10
unfit
廣東省語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。There
was
once
a
beautiful
girl
who
hated
herself
because
she
was
blind.
She
also
hated
everyone
else,
except
her
__1__
(love)
boyfriend
who
was
considerate
and
was
always
there
to
help
her.
One
day
she
told
her
boyfriend,
“You
__2__
(be)
so
kind
to
me
and
if
I
could
only
see
the
world,
I
should
marry
you.”O(jiān)ne
day,
someone
donated
a
pair
of
eyes
to
her.
Doctors
spent
several
hours
doing
__3__
(operate)
for
her
and
the
boy
accompanied
her
at
the
bedside
all
the
time.
When
the
bandages
came
off,
she
was
able
to
see
everything,
her
boyfriend
__4__
(include),
of
course.He
asked
her,
“Now
__5__
you
can
see
the
world,
will
you
marry
me?”
The
girl
looked
at
her
boyfriend
and
saw
that
he
was
blind,
too.The
sight
of
__6__
ugly
closed
eyelids
shocked
her
and
made
her
feel
sick.
She
had
not
expected
that,
and
__7__
thought
of
looking
at
them
in
the
rest
of
her
life
led
her
to
refuse
to
marry
him.Her
boyfriend
left
__8__
tears
and
a
few
days
later
sent
a
note
to
her,
__9__
said,“Please
take
good
care
of
your
eyes,
my
dear,
because
before
they
are
yours,
they
were
__10__!”After
reading
the
words,
the
girl
burst
out
crying,
regretting
what
she
had
done
to
the
boy.1.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由下文“who
was
considerate
and
was
always
there
to
help
her”可得出答案。loving是由love去掉e后加ing構(gòu)成的,loving意為“充滿(mǎn)愛(ài)的”。[答案]loving2.??[解析]考查時(shí)態(tài)。在間接引語(yǔ)中,當(dāng)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)現(xiàn)在仍然如此時(shí),可以保持原時(shí)態(tài)。故此處應(yīng)用are。[答案]are3.??[解析]考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由設(shè)空特點(diǎn)可以看出此處需要一個(gè)名詞作動(dòng)詞do的賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用operate的名詞形式operation。[答案]operation4.??[解析]考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。注意主句和“her
boyfriend________”之間缺少連接詞,而且boyfriend與動(dòng)詞include之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞與“her
boyfriend”一起構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。[答案]included5.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查連詞。now
that意為“既然,由于”。句意為“他問(wèn)她‘既然你見(jiàn)到了光明,你愿意嫁給我嗎?’”。[答案]that6.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查形容詞性物主代詞。此處是指男孩的眼瞼緊閉,故用his較為妥當(dāng)。[答案]his7.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查冠詞。名詞前設(shè)空答案首先考慮限定詞,結(jié)合題意可知此處應(yīng)填the。thought意為”想法,主意”。[答案]the8.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查介詞。由語(yǔ)境判斷,女孩的做法使男孩非常傷心,男孩流著淚離開(kāi)了。in
tears“淚流滿(mǎn)面地”。[答案]in9.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。關(guān)系代詞which代指前面的先行詞note,在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。注意空格前面的逗號(hào),此處which不可用that替換。[答案]which10.[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查名詞性物主代詞。由前面的“before
they
are
yours”可知,后面也應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞;此處是男孩留言的內(nèi)容,應(yīng)用第一人稱(chēng),所以用mine。[答案]mine
廣東省語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。A
London-based
translation
firm
is
offering
parents-to-be
the
chance
to
check
the
meaning
of
prospective
baby
names
in
other
languages
to
avoid
causing
their
offspring
future
__1__
(embarrass).Celebrity
couple
Tom
Cruise
and
Katie
Holmes
might
have
thought
twice
about
naming
__2__
daughter
Suri
if
they
__3__(know)
that
it
means
“pickpocket”
in
Japanese,
“turn
sour”
in
French,
and
“horse
mackerel”
in
Italian,
suggests
Today
Translations.__4__1000
pounds
(
$
1
678
),
the
company’
s
linguists
will
carry
out
a
“basic
name
translation
audit”
of
names,__5__(check)
their
meaning
in
100
languages,
or
more
for
an
additional
cost.While
open
to
everyone,
the
firm
said
__6__
expects
the
service
is
likely
to
attract
celebrity
clients,
who
are
known
for
giving
their
babies
unusual
names.Other
names
of
celebrities’
babies
it
has
checked
include
Kai
Rooney,
the
name
of
the
newborn
son
of
English
soccer
player
Wayne
Rooney,__7__
means
“probably”
in
Finnish,
“pier”
in
Estonian,
and
“stop
it”
in
the
west
African
language
of
Yoruba.__8__
musicians
Gwen
Stefani
and
Gavin
Rossdale
may
have
known
Zuma
meant
“peace”
in
Arabic
when
__9__(choose)
their
son’
s
name,
they
may
not
have
been
aware
it
also
translates
as
“Lord
frowns
in
anger”
in
the
Aztec
language
of
Nahuatl.However,
some
unusual
name
choices
of
celebrities’
babies
are
beyond
easy
translation,
the
company
admits,__10__
as
Jermajesty
—
the
name
of
Michael
Jackson’
s
brother
Jermaine’s
son.1.??[解析]考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換??崭袂盀樾稳菰~修飾語(yǔ),而且此處是cause
sb.sth.的結(jié)構(gòu),因此斷定此處需要填名詞,embarrass的名詞形式為embarrassment。[答案]embarrassment2.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查形容詞性物主代詞。名詞前設(shè)空答案首先考慮限定詞,因?yàn)樯衔奶岬健癟om
Cruise
and
Katie
Holmes”,所以用their,意為“他們的女兒”。此處表示“名人夫婦Tom
Cruise和Katie
Holmes要是知道Suri這個(gè)名字在其他語(yǔ)言里的意義的話(huà),他們也許會(huì)三思后再起名字了”。[答案]their3.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由上文“might
have
thought”可知,條件句中應(yīng)用“had+過(guò)去分詞”。[答案]had
known4.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查介詞。此處for表示交換,此處表示公司給你提供名字方面的調(diào)查服務(wù)是要收取一定的服務(wù)費(fèi)的。[答案]For5.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。文章中的“__5__(check)their
meaning
in
100
languages”作伴隨狀語(yǔ);設(shè)空處的動(dòng)詞與主句的主語(yǔ)是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以用check的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。[答案]checking6.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查代詞的用法。空格位于賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前,因此此處需要能作主語(yǔ)的名詞或代詞。上文剛出現(xiàn)過(guò)the
firm,所以此處用it來(lái)代替它。[答案]it7.??[解析]考查which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。此處which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句是修飾Kai
Rooney這個(gè)名字的,which在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。[答案]which8.??[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查連詞。此處意為“盡管音樂(lè)家Gwen
St
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