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2022年四川省南充市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
4.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
10.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
13.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
23.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
24.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
25.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
26.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
27.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
28.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
29.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、漢譯英(10題)31.他翻遍了隨身帶來的幾本醫(yī)學(xué)書,決定試一試。
32.他今天一直在復(fù)習(xí)英語,沒有看電視。
33.瑪利過去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
34.我們認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)理論而不實踐是沒用的。
35.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople(而不是傷害他們).
36.她說不論他到哪里她都要跟他走。
37.我們公司的一貫政策是鼓勵工人參加社交活動。
38.然而,在那個國家還有成千上萬的年輕人卻很難找到工作。
39.他們沒有按時完成生產(chǎn)計劃,應(yīng)當(dāng)受到嚴(yán)肅的批評。
40.(給我印象最深的)wasthatamiddleschoolstudenthadmadethegreatinvention.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
42.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
43.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.
44.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
45.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
46.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
47.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
48.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
49.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
50.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.NeitherTomnorJohn__abikeof__own.
A.have,their
B.has,his
C.have,his
D.has,their
52.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
53.
54.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.
A.hadI
B.haveI
C.Ihad
D.Ihave
55.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while
56.-__________doyougotoseethefilm,Peter?
-Oh,onceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime
57.17.Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup
58.Ihavemadea(n)__formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.
A.interview
B.a(chǎn)ppointment
C.opportunity
D.possibility
59.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.
A.twicemore
B.twotimesmoreas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.twiceasmore
60.TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Attheendofthestory,you'llfindthat______.A.A.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheatedbythesmartanimal
B.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaper
C.thedogdarednotgototilebutcher'sanymore
D.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedog
62.
根據(jù)以下材料,回答以下44~47問題。
第44題Whatdoestheauthor。meanby“Youcannotcarvesatisfactorilyinbutter”?
63.Unemployment______.
A.islikelytogodown
B.issuretogoup
C.islikelytogoup
D.issuretogodown
64.Mostofustrademoneyforentertainment.Movies,concertsandshowsareenjoyablebutexpensive.(78)
Ifyouthinkthatyoucan'thaveagoodtimewithoutspendingalotofmoney,readon.
Alittleresourcefulnessandafewminutesofnewspaper-scanningshouldgiveyousomepleasantsurprises.
Peoplemaybethemostinterestingshowinalargecity.Strollthroughbusystreetsandseewhateverybodyelseisdoing.(79)
Youwillprobablyseepeoplefromallovertheworld;youwillcertainlyseepeopleofeveryage,size,andshape,andyou'llgetafreefashionshow,too.
Window-shoppingisalsoasafesport–ifhestoresareclosed.
Checkthelistingsinyourneighborhoodpaper.Localcollegesorschoolsoftenwelcomethepublictohearaninterestingspeakeroragooddebate.Thefilmorconcertseriesatthelocalpubliclibraryprobablywon'tcostyouapenny.Besuretocheckcommercialadvertisementstoo.Afleamarketcanprovidehoursofpleasantbrowsing.Perhapsyoucanfindafreecookingorcraftsdemonstrationinadepartmentstore.
Planaheadforsomeactivities.Itisalwaysmorepleasantnottohavepeopleinfrontofyouinamuseumoratazoo.Youmaysavesomemoney,too,sincetheseplacesoftensetasideoneortwofreeadmissiondaysatslowtimesduringtheweek.Pretendthatyouareatouristfromtimetotime,andgettoknowyourcityalloveragainincludingtheindispensablesightsthatpeopletravelmilestosee.Ifyoufeelliketakinganinterestingwalk,findafreewalkingtour,orplanoneyourself.Youwillseeyourcityinanewperspectiveonceyouknowmoreaboutitshistoryoritsarchitecturaltreasures.Withimaginationandaspiritofadventureyoucanquiteeasilyfindgoodentertainmentatnocostatall.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtree?
A.Therearemanykindsofamusementsyoucanenjoywithspendingnomoney.
B.Thefilmshownatthelocalpubliclibraryisoftenfreeofcharge.
C.Localcollegesoftenholdmeetingstodebatetheissuespeopleareinterestedin.
D.Youshouldbeatouristifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthecityyoulivein.
65.
Whichofthefollowingisnotconceitbutacryforreassurance?()
A.Anurgentneedforcontactwithadult.
B.Achild'seffortstobeindependent.
C.Achild'sunsureness.
D.Achild'smakingstatementsabouthisowncleverness.
66.Ifteacherswanttofindoutiftheirstudentswrotetheirownpapers,______.A.A.theyaskotherteacherstoreadtheirstudents'papers
B.theyasktheirstudentstolisttheirsourcesofinformation
C.theycansignupfortheInternetservice
D.theysearchtheInternetandcomparepapers
67.Oneofthefollowingwhichisnotsynonymouswiththeothersis_______.
A.signsB.gesturesC.maximsD.bodylanguage
68.
Theword"reliable"inline3isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?
A.Quick.B.Safe.C.Dependable.D.Luxurious.
69.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousBecauseofits_________.A.excellenceatmostimportantsports
B.successesinthefootballWorldCup
C.obviouspositiononthemap
D.1argenumberofsportsfansandsupporters
70.
Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?
A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
2.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
3.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
4.B
5.D
6.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
7.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
8.B
9.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
11.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
12.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
13.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
14.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
15.A
16.D
17.A
18.C
19.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
20.C
21.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
22.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
23.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
24.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
25.C
26.D
27.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
28.B
29.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
30.A
31.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.
32.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.
33.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee.
34.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.
35.ratherthanharmthem
36.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.
37.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.
38.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.
39.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.
40.Whatimpressedmemost
41.personality
42.artificial
43.reform
44.carelessness
45.election
46.growth
47.varies
48.conclusion
49.curiosity
50.productive
51.B主語由neither…nor…連接時,謂語形式由最鄰近的主語的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定。
52.D
53.Cmakeupfor為“彌補”的意思;makeuseof“利用”,makefor“走向,有利于”,makeout“書寫,拼湊,證明”。
54.A
55.D本題考查連詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:格拉斯哥的消費在英國是最低的,然而,生活質(zhì)量有可能是最高的一個。while在此處是一個表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的連詞,意為“然而”,表示thecostoflivin9與thequalityoflife的對比:since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,意為“因為”;when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“當(dāng)……的時候”;as可以引導(dǎo)時
間語從句也可引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。
56.C本題考查常用短語辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——彼得,你多久看一次電影哦,一周一次。onceaweek表示頻度.對其提問用howoften。howlon9多久,指延續(xù)的時間段,答句多有for或since。howsoon多久,多快,指多長時間后才開始某一
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