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中北大學(xué)附屬學(xué)校2020–2021學(xué)年第二學(xué)期八年級英語階段測試試題(考生注意:本試卷為閉卷,共6個大題,總分100分,考試時間60分鐘。)一、選擇題:(本題每題1分,共15分)請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。()1.Ifwejustthinkabout
,theboatoffriendshipwillbeoverturnedanytime.myselfB.yourselfC.ourselves()2.Everyoneadmiredherbecauseshekeptongoinginthatdangeroussituation.resultspiritdecision()3.It’ssaidthatthefreshwateraroundtheworldwillin2050,soweshouldprotectthepreciousresources(資源).A.incontrolofB.runoutofC.runout()4.You’dbettertakethemapwithyouyouwon’tgetlost.A.a(chǎn)slongasB.sothatC.unless()5.一Couldyoupleaseteachmehowto"redenvelops(紅包)"onWeChat?一Sure.Letmeshowyou.giveoutB.givebackC.giveaway()6.Teachersexpectedalltheirstudents________moneyforthatclassmatewhosufferedfromaseriousillness.tomakeB.toraiseC.tosave()7.________thescientists’hardwork,Tianwen-Ⅰwaslaunched(發(fā)射)successfully.A.AsforB.ThankstoC.Insteadof()8.AslongasyouareEnglish,youcanlearnitwell.Interestisthebestteacher.worriedabout B.interestedinC.excitedabout()9.Ireallydon'tknowthisquestion.Itistoohardtounderstand.
A.whentoanswer B.howtoanswerC.whattoanswer ()10.—It’sboringtorun.—Whynotaskyourfriendstorunwithyou?aloneB.togetherC.early()11.He________tennisintheschoolteam.Nowheisaprofessionaltennisplayer.A.usedtoplayingB.isusedtoplayC.usedtoplay ()12.Myfatherwasveryangry,andhehitme_______thehead.A.toB.inC.on()13.—Dad,whatistheloudspeakersaying?—Itistothe.Theflight(航班)toTaiyuanisboardingnow.volunteersB.
passengersC.travelers()14.Thelittlegirlhasafever.Thedoctoris.A.takinghertemperatureB.puttingsomemedicineonitC.gettinganX-ray()15.—Mymothercutherhandwhenshewascooking.—________________________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Don’tworryC.I’msorrytohearthat二、補全對話(每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,有兩項為多余項.并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A:Hi,Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.16.________B:Therewassomethingwrongwithmyeyes.Theyhurtbadly.A:Sorrytohearthat.17.________B:Twodaysago.A:18.________B:Muchbetter.Thepainisgone.ButIstillcan'tspendalongtimereading.A:Didyougotothedoctor?B:Yes,Idid.Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmenottoplaycomputergamesanymore.A:That'snotenough!19.________B:Thanksforyouradvice.Iwillfollowyouradviceandusemobilephonesless,althoughtheyaresointerestingandusefulforus.A:Eyesarethewindowsofthesoul.I'mavolunteertohelppeoplecarefortheireyes.20.________B:Sure!I'lltellthemmystoryandadvisethemtousetheireyeshealthily.A:OK.Let'sworktogethertomakeourvolunteerdreamcometrue.A.Whendiditstart?B.Maybewecaninviteourfriendstohelp.C.Whatwaswrong?D.Howareyoufeelingnow?E.Ilearnedalotfromtheactivity.F.Youshouldusemobilephonesless.G.Wouldyouliketobeavolunteerlikeme?三、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)Winterisatimetogetacoldortheflueasily.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetheflu?It'sveryimportanttostayhomeinsteadofgoingtoschool.Becauseitisa(n)21.thatcouldmakeotherpeopleill,youshould22.itspreading(蔓延)around.Thefluisafever23.oneormoreofthese:cough,sorethroatorheadache.Ifyouhavethesesymptoms,homeisthe24.placetostay.Then25.athomeiswhatyouneedtogetbetter.Takethesestepsifyoufeel26.:Tellyourparents.Theywillcallthe27.totalkaboutwhetheryouhavethefluorsomeotherillness.Stayathomebutnotschoolandother28.places.Also,trynottomakeotherpeopleinyourfamilyillbywashingyourhands29.andtakingmedicineintime.Getrest,drinkmorewaterandyou'llfeelbetterfast.Besuretotellyourparentshowyou'refeeling30.theycantakegoodcareofyou.Gobacktoschoolonlywhenyou'refeelingbettercompletely.()21.A.illnessB.sadnessC.way()22.A.letB.stopC.keep()23.A.forB.aboutC.with()24.A.goodB.betterC.best()25.A.playingB.studyingC.resting()26.A.hungryB.sickC.bored()27.A.doctorB.teacherC.nurse()28.A.importantB.differentC.crowded()29.A.oftenB.hardlyeverC.never()30.soB.althoughC.or四、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共40分)A請閱讀下面圖文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Areyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpothersinyourfreetime?Thenjoinustobeavolunteer!We'reanon-profit(非贏利的)organization.Wehavevolunteerjobsofallages.Anyone,fromtwelve-year-oldchildrentopeopleintheirseventiescanbecomeavolunteer.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhileparentsareworking.Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.Animalsloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes.Thereissomethingforeveryone."Asavolunteer,Idon'twanttogetanything.Seeingthechildren'shappyfaces,I'mhappy,too.”saidCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.“Ioftenplayedcomputergamesinmyfreetimebefore.NowIhelpolderpeoplelearnhowtousecomputers.”saidanothervolunteerattheageof18.Ifeveryonehelpsoutabit,we'llhaveabetterworldtolivein.Interested?Callus1—800—555—5756orvisitourwebsite:.31.Whendothevolunteershelpothers?A.Intheevenings.B.Intheirfreetime.C.Onweekdays.32.canbeavolunteer.A.Anyoneaged12—70B.OldwomenC.Youngpeople 33.Volunteerswanttogetwhentheyhelpothers.A.money B.nothing C.something 34.CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkfor.A.a(chǎn)nimals B.children C.olderpeople35.Wecanreadsuchapassage.A.inanewspaperB.inastorybookC.inatextbookB請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。KaitlinRiffel’sdreamtoendpoverty(貧困)startedwhenshewasvisitingherfather,whoworkedforthehomeless.“Ineverrealizedtherewerepeopleintheworldwhodidn’thaveahomeorfoodbefore,”saidKaitlin,“IwassosurprisedthatIknewtherewassomethingIhadtodoaboutit,thentheycouldimprovetheirlives.”Attheageofeight,shestartedraisingmoneytobuildaplaygroundforaschoolthatwassetupforthepoorchildren.“Ittookmetwoyears,”Kaitlinsaid.“Westartedfromsmallthingsbutwewantedtodosomethingtomakeadifference.”In2014,WhenKaitlinwasthirteen,shevisitedCentralAmerica,andsawpeoplegoinghungryandfamilieslivinginhousesmadeofcardboard.Twoyearslater,shesetupKidsonaMission,whichhashelpedhundredsofpeoplethere.“Theroomsweresmallerthanmybedroom,buttherewouldbeeightpeoplelivingineachone,”Kaitlinsaid.“Wealsogottoseethedirtyriversthatthosepeopleweredrinkingoutof.”Providingcleandrinkingwater,foodandclothesforpeoplelivinginpovertyisnowanimportanttaskforKidsonaMission.“Thisyoungladyischangingtheheartsofpeople,andalsochangingtheworld,”saidtheheadmasterofKaitlin’sschool.ThejobofKaitlin’sfatherwasto__________.A.raisemoneyB.buildplaygroundsC.helphomelesspeople37.WhendidKaitlinsetKidsonaMission?A.In2012. B.In2014. C.In2016.38.Whatwaspeople’slifelikeinCentralAmericaaccordingtoKaitlin?A.Theyhadenoughfoodandclothes.B.Theirdrinkingwaterwasdirty.C.Theirroomswereassmallashers.39.Whatcanweinferfromtheheadmaster’swords?A.Kaitlinisalwaysreadytogiveandhelp.B.Kaitlinhasmanychancestotravelaround.C.Kaitlinoftenchangesschoolsforherstudy.40.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Helpingothersishelpingourselves B.Changeothers’heartsC.Girl’sdreamtoendpovertyC閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出可以填入到空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余選項。LastFriday,Iagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6:00p.m.inacoffeeshop.Theweatherwassunny,soIdecidedtowalkthere.41Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeopleoutofthewindow.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolledacrosstheroad.Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked(剎車)hard.Butitwastoolate.42Toeveryone'ssurprise,thecardidn'tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy'sheadandhelostalotofblood.43Soonanambulance(救護車)arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.At6:30p.m.thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.44AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn'tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.45Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.A.Ididn'tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.B.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.C.Allofushatedthedriver.D.Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.E.Thenextday,theboy'sparentscalledmetosaythanks.F.Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.D請閱讀下面短文,按要求回答問題,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。DoyouknowwhenandhowtheInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCross(ICRC)started?In1859,duringthewartime,aSwissmannamedHenryDunantpassedatowninItalywheremanysoldiershadbeenwounded.Dunantthoughttheyshouldbecaredfor.ASwissorganizationusedhisideain1863.Whentheorganizationbecameinternational,itwasnamedtheInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCross.Itsdutyistocareforlifeandhealthewoundedandrescuethedying(救死扶傷).ICRC'semblem(徽章)isaredcrossonawhiteground.Peopleuseitasasignforarmydoctors.ThereareICRCofficesinmanycountriesaroundtheworldnow.13,000ICRCworkersarehelpingpeopleinmorethan80countries.InChina,thereisanorganizationnamedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina.ItispartofICRC.Itstartedin1904.MostofthepeopleintheRedCrossSocietyofChinaareeitherfull-timeworkersorvolunteers.TheRedCrossSocietyofChinaalsohasorganizationsinmanyschools.Studentmemberslearntolookaftertheelderlyandtohelptheweak.Theyarealsotrainedtogivemedicalcaretopeoplewhoareindanger.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題:Whohadtheideaofcaringforthewoundedsoldiersfirst?WhatdoestheICRC'semblemlooklike?WhendidtheRedCrossSocietyofChinastart?WhatdothestudentmembersdointheRedCrossSocietyofChina?WhatdoyouthinkoftheInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCross?詞語運用(每小題1分,共10分)請根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順連貫,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。control,breathe,important,die,situation,trouble,get,accident,nurse,risk,notice,callItwasarainyday.Mr.Green,adoctoratGreenHospital,gotacallforanimportantoperation(手術(shù)).Heknewthe51ofsavingalifeandhurriedtothehospital.Seeinghim,thefathercriedout,“Don’tyouknowmysonisatthe52oflosinghislife?Whydidn’tyoucomeherequickly?”Mr.Greensaid,“Iamsorry.Please53youremotions(情緒)sothatIcandomyworkwell.”“What?Whatifyoursonwasin54?Mysonisfacing55whileyouarekeepinghimwaiting.Whydon’tyoudosomething?”saidthefatherangrily.Mr.Greensmiled,“I’lldomybest.”TwohourslaterMr.Green56outoftheoperatingroom.Hesaid,“YoursonisOK!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreply,heleft,saying,“Ifyouhaveanyquestion,askthe57.”“Whycouldn’thewait?Ihavesomequestionsaboutmyson’s58.”shoutedthefather.Thenurseanswered,“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroad59.Hewasatthefuneral(葬禮)whenwe60himtooperateonyourson.”六、漢譯英(每空1分,共20分)請根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。注意所填詞的適當(dāng)形式。由于那起車禍,醫(yī)生不得不切除他的一個手指。Thedoctorhadto________________oneofhisfingersbecauseofthecaraccident.62.
當(dāng)我失去信心的時候,他鼓勵我不要放棄。WhenIlostmyheart,heencouragedmenotto________________.63.
使我們驚訝的是由于新冠疫情的影響,東京奧運會又一次被推遲了。________our________,TokyoOlympicGameswillbe________________againbecauseoftheCOVID-19.每當(dāng)我陷入困境時,他都會伸出援手。EverytimeI________________________,healwaysgivesmea
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