高中英語語法填空專項訓(xùn)練及3

高中英語語法填空專項訓(xùn)練及3高中英語語法填空專項訓(xùn)練及3高中英語語法填空專項訓(xùn)練及3語法填空專題訓(xùn)練預(yù)熱題第一節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面資料，在空白處填入合適的內(nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wehighschoolstudentsdohavesomegrowingpains,butwecangetridofthemcorrectlyandwisely.1,someofusareupset2theirbodystylesandlooks.It’sunnecessaryandit’snotimportantatall.Weneedn’tcareaboutit.Itisonebeauty3matters.Second,wesometimesseemtobemisunderstood4ourteachers,parentsandclassmates.5(face)withthis,wecanfindapropertimetohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwiththem,tryingtoremovethe6(understand).Someofushavefewerfriends.Ithinkbeingopen-mindedandfriendlywilldoyougood.Third,wemayfallbehindothers,7makesusstressed.Actuallywecanencourage8toworkefficiently,fullof9(determine).Atlast,someofusdon’thavemuchpocketmoney,sotheyfeelunhappy.Isn’titstrange?Solongaswehavesome,that’senough.Andwecanlearn10tospendmoney【文章綜述】本文表達(dá)高中生成長中有好多的煩憂，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)用正確的方式來辦理?！敬鸢钙饰觥?.First與第三行的Second形成響應(yīng)，都表示列舉2.about察看固定搭配beupsetabout對感覺傷心，無望；好多人關(guān)于自己的體型和外貌感覺傷心。3.that本句是一個重申句型Itisthat/who；本句重申的是主語one’sinnerbeauty，句意：重要的是我們的內(nèi)在美。4.by本句話察看被動語態(tài)。Bemisunderstoodby被。。誤解。5.Faced本句中的faced是動詞face的過去分詞變換的形容詞，組成befacedwith面對著；在句中使用形容詞來說明后邊主句變換主語的情況。6.misunderstanding察看名詞。句意：我們找合適的時間來與父親母親當(dāng)面發(fā)言，來除去誤解。7.which本句是一個非限制性定語從句，which指代前面一句話的內(nèi)容在句中做主語。8.ourselves本句中使用反身代詞ourselves表示重申。我們經(jīng)常激勵自己高效工作。9.determination本句中介詞of后邊要接名詞作賓語，故使用determine的名詞determination。how本句察看的“特別疑問詞+不定式”在句中做賓語的用法，在本句中howtospendmoney作為動詞learn的賓語。實戰(zhàn)1）Oncetherelivedarichman31wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.32firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced33verylargestone.Thenhe34(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecenteroftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.35mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove36.Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,37(say)tohimself:“The38night(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis39(strong)tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!40thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.31.__________32.__________33.__________34.__________35.__________36.__________37.__________38.__________39.__________40.__________2）TheInternetisanamazinginformationresource.Students,teachers,andresearchersuseitas__31_investigativetool.Journalistsuseittofindinformationforstories.Doctorsuseittolearnmoreaboutunfamiliardiseasesandthe32_(late)medicaldevelopment.Ordinarypeopleuseitforshopping,banking,bill-paying,andcommunicatingwithfamilyandfriends.Peopleallovertheworlduseittoconnectwithindividualsfrom_33countriesandcultures.However,__34____therearemanypositivedevelopments__35__(associate)withtheInternet,therearealsocertainfearsandconcerns.__36___concernrelatestoalackofcontrolover__37__appearsontheInternet.Withtelevisionandradiothereareeditorstochecktheaccuracyorappropriatenessofthecontentofprograms,andwithtelevisionthereare38(restrict)onwhatkindsofprogramscan__39__(broadcast)andatwhattimesoftheday.WiththeInternet,parentscannotcheckapublishedguidetodeterminewhatissuitable__40____theirchildrentosee.31.__________32.__________33.__________34.__________35.__________36.__________37.__________38.__________39.__________40.__________3）Cryingmarriage?31(surprise),isn’tit?Factually,thecustomcryingofmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,and32(remain)infashion33theendoftheQingDynasty.Thoughnotsopopularasbefore,thecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyTujiapeople,whoviewitasa34(necessary)tomarriageprocedure.Itisverymuch35sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding.36,thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon37asapoorlycultivatedgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillage.Infact,therewerecases38whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.Inaword,cryingatweddingisa39bycustomtosetoffthehappinessoftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.However,inthe40(arrange)marriagesoftheolddaysofChina,therewereindeedquitealotofbrideswhocriedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelife.31.__________32.__________33.__________34.__________35.__________36.__________37.__________38.__________39.__________40.__________4）Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear___31___spoken..Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.___32___,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess__33_languagelearning._34___goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly_35__(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand__36_meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage._37_wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguang.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof(advise)38forthose_39___arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand__40__(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.31.__________32.__________33.__________34.__________35.__________36.__________37.__________38.__________39.__________40.__________5）Manystudentsmayfeel61(stress)becauseoftheirparents.Mostparentshavegoodintentions,62someofthemaren’tveryhelpfulwiththeproblemstheirsonsanddaughtershavein63(adjust)tocollege,andafewofthemseemtogooutoftheirwaytoaddtotheirchildren64(difficulty)’s.Foronething,parentsareoftennotawareofthekindsofproblemstheirchildrenface.Theydon’realizetthatthe65(compete)isstronger,thattherequiredstandardsofworkare66(high),andthattheirchildrenmaynotbepreparedfor67change.Theymaybeupsetbytheirchildren’spoorgrades.Attheirkindest,theymay68(gentle)askwhyJohnorMaryisn’ter,doingbettwhetherheorsheistryingashardasheorsheshould,andsoon.Attheirworst,theymaythreaten69(take)theirchildrenoutofcollegeorcutofflivingexpenses.Sometimesparentsthinkitrightandnaturalthattheydetermine70theirchildrendowiththeirlives.Theyforgetthateveryoneisdifferentandthateachpersonmustdevelopinhisorherownway.61.__________62.__________63.__________64.__________65.__________66.__________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________6）Nowadays,millions31lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinstead.32WorldWideWebisquicklybecomingtheworld’smostpopularmatchmaker(媒人).涌向)totheInternet33(main)becausetheirbusylifestylesSinglesareflocking(約會網(wǎng)址)isleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantother.Usingdatingsites(quickandconvenient.Manysinglessaytheregulardatingscene34(justlead)themfromonebadexperienceto35andarereadytotrysomethingelse.Datingsitesalsomake36easytoavoidsomeone37youarenotinterestedin.Intherealworld,38,ignoringsomeoneyoudon’tlikecanbedifficult.Despitealltheadvantages,onlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems.Peoplearen’talwaysthosewhotheydeclaretobeintheironline39(describe).Safetyisanotherconcern.Youarejust40(like)tofindacriminalonlineasyouareMr.OrMissRight.31.__________32.__________33.__________34.__________35.__________36.__________37.__________38.__________39.__________40.__________（7）Inowhadthekeytoalllanguages,__31_Iwaseagertolearntouseit.Children__32__canhearlearnlanguageswithoutanyparticulareffort.__33__hearotherpeoplespeak,andenjoytryingtomakethesamesounds.The__34__childmustlearnlanguagesinaslowandoftenpainfulway.__35__eventhoughthelearningmaybeslowandpainful,theresultiswonderful.Weadvancegraduallyfrommerely__36__(name)objectstounderstandingthethoughtinalineofShakespeare.Atfirst,whenmyteachertoldmeaboutanewthing,Iaskedvery__37__questions.Myideaswerenotclear,andIdidn’tknowmany.Butasmyknowledgeofthings__38__(grow）andIlearnedmoreandmorewords,Icouldaskmorequestions,andIwouldreturnagainandagain__39__thesamesubject,eagerformoreinformation.SometimesanewwordmademerememberanexperienceIhadhad__40__(early).31.__________32.__________33.__________34.__________35.__________36.__________37.__________38.__________39.__________40.__________8）31ispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplaceforatruefriendshiptodevelop.However,therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofus32(think)carefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipswewant.Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsidered33(importance),butneedtohaveclearinourownminds34kindsoffriendshipswewant.Aretheytobecloseor35(keep)atarm’slength?Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequiteenough—andthat’sallright.Butatsomepointweneedtomakesurethatourexpectationsarethesameasour36(friend)expectations.Ifonewantsmorefromthefriendshipthantheother,37ifthisisnottalkedabout,oneislikelyatlasttofellthathe’sholdingtheshortendofthestick.Thesharingofpersonalexperience38(include)ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreams39(be)thesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butitmustbeundertakenslowlyandcarriedononlyiftheresignsofinterestandaction40return.31.__________32.__________33.__________34.__________35.__________36.__________37.__________38.__________39.__________40.__________9）AsIthinkbackIrealizehowharditistoviewtheworld____31____theeyesofmychildhood.____32____child’smindisstillfilledwiththeideathatanythingandeverythingispossible.Theyhaven’beguntbuildingthementalwallsyet.Watchachild____33____(learn)towalkanditazing’s.amNomatterhowmanytimestheyfalldown,theyhopbackup____34____theyinstinctivelyknowthateventuallythey’llbeabletowalk.Theydon’thavetoworry35whatthink.Theyhave講面子).Theyarewhotheyare.noneedtoputupafront(Butsomewherealongthelinetheylearntobe____36____(practice).Theircreativityisblockedovertime,astheworld____37____(teach)themtofitin.Eventuallytheydon’tbouncebackas38fasttheyfail.Learningisnowsomethingyouhavetodothatisveryboringandunpleasant.YouandI____39____teardownthosewallsthatareclosinginandstartfresh.It’stimetobringbackthatsenseofjoyandwonder.Whenyou’resettingyourgoalfortheNewYear,thinklikeachild.Setyourgoalsasif____40____ispossible.31.__________32.__________33.__________34.__________35.__________36.__________37.__________38.__________39.__________40.__________（10）Longago,therewasamotherandasonlivinginahouse.Sheworkedhardeveryday,____41_____theywerealwayspoor.Oneday,hersonstolehisfriend’sbag.“Mom,whatdoyouthinkofthisbag?Hismotherpraisedhersoninsteadofscoldinghim.Thenexttime,hestole___42____overcoat.Shepraisedhimagain.Afewyears____43____(late),hegrewuptobeayoungman.Hestolejewelryandbroughtthemtohismother.Thistime,she____44_____didnotscoldherson.Then,hestartedtostealmoreexpensivethings.Oneday,thepolicecaughthim.Beforehe____45____(put)inprison,hebeggedthepolicetomeethismother.Theytookhim____46____hismother.Assoonashesawhismother,hesuddenlybitherear.“Ouch!Whatisthematterwithyou?”Sfinallyscoldedhim.Hersonanswered.“Ifyouhadgivenmeascoldinglike____47____whenIstolethefirstbag,Icouldnothavebecomeathief.”____48_(look)athersonheadingtoprison,“IfonlyI____49____turnbacktime,Iwouldscoldhimseverely.”Shesaid____50____(regret).31.__________

32.__________

33.__________34.__________

35.__________36.__________37.__________

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40.__________答案：（1）31.who32.But33.a34.hid35.Another36.it37.saying38.willbe39.strength40.Under（2）31.an32.latest33.other/different34.while35.associated36.One37.what38.restrictions39.bebroadcast(ed)40.for（3）31.Surprising32.remained33.until/till34.necessity35.the36.Otherwise37.her38.in39.way/means40.arranged（4）31.it32.Thirdly33.in34.A35.tomemorize36.their37.If38.advice39.who40.writing（5）61.petition66.higher67.the68.gently69.totake70.what（6）31.of32.The33.mainly34.hasjustled35.another36.it37.who/whom38.however39.description40.likely（7）31.and32.who33.They34.blind35.But36.naming37.few38.grew39.to40.Earlier（8）31.It32.tothink33.important34.the35.kept36.friends’37.and38.including39.is40.in（9）31.through32.a33.learning34.because35.others36.practical37.teaches38.when/if39.can40.anything（10）41.but42.an43.later44.still45.wasput46.to47.that48.looking49.could50.regretfully真題操練1）Oneday,atramp(漂泊漢)wassleepingonaparkbench,1(satisfy)withtheafternoonsunshine.Acouplewalkedby.Themanstopped,wokethetrampupandaskedhim,”Excusemeyou.2havethetime?”Thetrampreplied,”I’msorry.Idon’thaveawatch,soIdon’tknowthetime.”Themanapologizedandwalkedawaywithhiswife.Thetramplaydownwentbacktosleep.Justthen,awoman3wasoutwalkingherdog,shookthetramp’sshoulderuntilhewoke4saidup,,”I’msorrytotroubleyou,butdoyouhappen5(know)thetime?”Thetrampwasalittleannoyed6at(wake)upagain,buthepolitelytoldthewomanhedidn’thaveawatchandhadnoidea7thetime.Afterthewomanleft,anidea8(occur)tothetramp.Heopenedhisbagandtookoutapenandapieceofpaper.Hewrotedownwithallhisstrength,donothaveawatch.Idonotknowthetime.”Hethenhungthepaperroundhisneckthinkingthatnobodywouldholdhim9inhissleep.Fifteen10(minute)later,apolicemannoticedthetrampandthesignaroundhisneck.Outofasenseofresponsibility,hewokethetrampupandsaid,”It’s2:30pm.”（遼寧營口高一上學(xué)期期末考試）1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________

5.__________6.__________7.__________

8.__________

9.__________

10.__________2）Ifyouhavemuchmoney,youneedtoputitawayinthebank.Maybeyouneveropenedthataccount(賬戶)，butsomeoneelse1someonewhousedyourname,yourcreditcardnumberoryour2(person)informationtocommitfraud(造假)without3(let)youknow,4isactuallyacrime.Thebiggestproblemisthatyoumaynotknowthatsomeonehastakenawayyouridentity5younoticesomethingiswrong:youmaygetbillsfroma(n)6(familiar)accountyouneveropened,yourcreditreportmayincludedebtsyouneverknewyouhad,7youmayseechargesonyourbillsthatyoudidn’tsignfor.Ifyouridentityhasreally8(steal)likethat,theFTC(FederalTradeCommission)suggeststhatyoutakeatleasttwo9(measure)immediately.First,contacttheFTCatonceandaskthem10(stop)thatfakeaccountatonce.Second,notonlyreviewyourreportoften,butalsotakegoodcareofyourowninformation.（黑龍江雙鴨山市高一下學(xué)期期末考試）1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________3）Jimmyisanautomotivemechanic,buthelosthisjobafewmonthsage.Hewaskindbutalwaysfearedtoapplyfor1newjob.Oneday,hegatheredupallhisstrengthand2(decide)toattendajobinterview.Itwouldbeonlyanhour3theinterviewstarted.Whilewaitingforabustotheinterview’soffice,hesawanelderlymanwaswildlykickingacar.Jimmy4(immediate)wentuptolendhimahand.Whenjimmyfinished5(work)onthecar,themanaskedhimhowmuchheshouldpayfortheservice.Jimmysaidhejusthelpedsomeone6need,andhehadtorushforaninterview.Thenthemaninsistedontakinghimtotheofficeforhisinterview.Jimmyhadtoagree.Uponarrival,Jimmyfoundalonglineofapplicantwaiting7(interview).Onebyone,theylefttheofficewitha8(disappoint)lookontheirfaces.Finallyhisnamewascalled.Tohissurprise,theinterviewerwastheoldmanhehelped9(early)inthemorning.”Sorry.Ihadtokeepyouwaiting,butIwasprettysureIhadmadetherightdecisiontohaveyouaspartofourworkforcebeforeyouevensteppedintotheoffice.10(congratulate)!”（黑龍江鶴崗一中高一下學(xué)期期末考試）1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________4）KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthe1(effect)waystoimproveourEnglishwritingability.2(compare)withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes3(little)time.Itcanhelpustodevelopthehabitof4(think)inEnglish.Ifwepersistinthispractice,5(gradual)we’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmany6(difficulty).Inthefirstplace,7oftenhappensthatwehavetroublefindingproperwordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.Anditisextremelyhardforus8(put)themintoEnglishproperly.AsfarasI’mconcerned,mysuggestionisthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese–englishdict