廣西南寧市重點中學2022-2023學年高二下學期第七周周測英語試題及參考答案

南寧市重點中學2023年春季學期高二英語第7周周測試題測試時間：40分鐘姓名:___________班級:___________學號：___________得分：___________一、閱讀理解ADisneylandParkatDisneylandParis—Marne-laVallee,FranceItopenedonApril12,1992.Itslayout(布局)issimilartothatoftheDisneylandParkinAnaheim,CaliforniaandMagicKingdomatWaltDisneyWorldinBayLake,Florida;itevenhasaSleepingBeautyCastle.TherearechangestothedesignoftheparktomakeitbettersuitedfortheParisianweather;thehotelsandrestaurantshavefire-places,andcoveredwalkwaysarebuiltaroundthepark.Occupyinganareaofabout140acres,itsattractionsincludePhantomManor(itsversionoftheHauntedMansion),SpaceMountain:Mission2andDisneylandRailroad.TokyoDisneySea—Tokyo,JapanSaidtobethemostexpensivethemeparkeverbuiltat335billionyen,theTokyoDisneySeaalsohastherecordofbeingvisitedby10millionguestsintheshortesttimesinceopening.307daysafteritsopeningonSeptember4,2001,itposted10millionvisits.Theparkhassevenareas,or“portsofcall”astheyarecalledinthepark;theyareMediterraneanHarbour,AmericanWaterfront,LostRiverDelta,PortDiscovery,MermaidLagoon,ArabianCoast,andMysteriousIsland.ItsattractionsincludeJourneytotheCentreoftheEarth,RagingSpiritsandAquatopia.TokyoDisneyland—Tokyo,JapanJustlikeDisneylandParkatDisneylandParis,thisparkwasbuiltaftertheblueprintsofDisneylandinCaliforniaandMagicKingdominFlorida.OpeningonApril15,1983,itfeaturesseventhemedareas:theWorldBazaar,Adventureland,Westernland,FantasylandandTomorrowland,CritterCountryandMickey’sToontown.ItsattractionsincludeMonsters,Inc.Ride&GoSeek,WesternRiverRailroad,Pooh'sHoneyHunt,SpaceMountainandtheEnchantedTikiRoom:StitchPresentsAlohaeKomoMai!DisneylandParkatDisneylandResort—California,USAOpeningonJuly17,1955,thisparkistheonlyDisneylandparkbuiltunderthedirectsupervisionofWaltDisneyhimself.ThisisalsooneoftwothemeparksbuiltattheDisneylandResortinAnaheim,California,withtheother,DisneyCaliforniaAdventureParkopeningin2001.Sinceitsopeningithasbeenunderconstantrenovation(整修)andexpansion.1.DisneylandParkatDisneylandParisischangedindesign.A．forreasonsofweatherB．tomakeitmorepracticalC．tomakeitmorebeautifulD．forreasonsofculture2.Whichofthefollowinghasadifferentlayoutfromtheothers?A．TokyoDisneySea.B．TokyoDisneyland.C．DisneylandinCalifornia.D．DisneylandParkatDisneylandParis.3.Whichofthefollowingopenedfirst?A．TokyoDisneySea.B．TokyoDisneyland.C．DisneyCaliforniaAdventurePark.D．DisneylandParkatDisneylandParis.BBackinApril,ElonMusk,theworld’srichestman,tookoverTwitterforacool$44billion.That’salotofmoney,evenforabillionaire.However,itsappealisn’tobvious.Ithasaround436millionuserseverymonth,whichisn’tnothing—butisstillalongwaybehindFacebook,Instagram,andTikTok.Italsomakesarelativelylowprofit.ThenwhywouldMuskmakethepurchase?TheanswermightbewhatmakesTittersointeresting:whatitlacksinprofits,sizeorgrowthpotential,itmakesupforinsomeway.Ithasanunmatchedabilitytoshapetheculturewelivein.Twitter’sculturalpoweriseasytosee.Clickonanynewsarticle,andthere’sagoodchancethatit’squotingwhatsomeonesaidonTwitter.Whatmakestheplatformsignificantisitsusers.Twitterisabarfullofrichpeople,whereasFacebookisjustliketheMcDonald’sacrossthestreet.WhatTwitterisgoodatisactingasaglobalwatercooler—achannelforsmalltalk,jokesandinformalconnections.BecausethepeoplehangingoutonTwitteraretypesofgreatimportanceandinfluence,whathappensonitcanactuallyaffecttherestoftheworld.However,itsabilitytoinfluencetherealworldhasstrangeresultstoo.WhathappensonTwittersometimescanonlybeknown,understood,orappreciatedbyarelativelysmallnumberofpeopleandbearlittlerelationtothe“real”world.Recentpoliticsgivesusagoodexample:duringarecentdebate,theBBCspenttenminutestalkingaboutmeantweetsaboutthecandidates’clothesinsteadofanythingthatactuallymatters.Butinanycase,it’sapowerfulexampleofTwitter’sculturalpower.ThisexplainswhyMuskmightpaybigmoneyforit.Becauseevenifitdoesn’tmakebusinesssense,ifyouownTwitteryouhaveavoiceintheworld’smostimportantwatercoolerconversation.；4.WhatmadeMuskwanttobuyTwitter?A．Twitter’sbusinesspotential. B．Twitter’shighprofits.C．Twitter’snumeroususers. D．Twitter’sculturalsignificance.；5.WhycanTwitterinfluencetheworld?A．ItgainsabigadvantageoverFacebook.B．Ithasimportantandinfluentialusers.C．Itkeepspeopleinformedofthelatestnews.D．Itrespondstowhathappensintheworldquickly.6.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A．TheweaknessesofTwitterB．ThethreatstoTiter’ssurvival.C．Thecontentsontheplatform.D．Thecomplaintsagainstsocialmedia.；7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．WhoisinchargeofTitter? B．WhatisTwitter?C．WhyisTwittersoimportant? D．HowisTwitterpromoted?CChildren’sheavydigitalmediauseisassociatedwithariskofbeingoverweightlaterinadolescence.Arecentstudyshowsthatsixhoursofleisure-timephysicalactivityperweekattheageof11reducestheriskofbeingoverweightat14yearsofageassociatedwithheavyuseofdigitalmedia.Obesity(肥胖)inchildrenandadolescentsisoneofthemostsignificanthealth-relatedchallengesglobally.AstudycarriedoutbytheFolkhalsanResearchCenterinvestigatedwhetheralinkexistsbetweenthedigitalmediauseofFinnishschool-agechildrenandtheriskofbeingoverweightlaterinadolescence.Inaddition,thestudylookedintowhetherchildren’sphysicalactivityhasaneffectonthispotentiallink.Thestudyinvolved4,661childrenwhoreportedhowmuchtimetheyspentonsedentary(久坐的)digitalmediauseandphysicalactivityoutsideschoolhours.Thestudyindicatedthatheavyuseofdigitalmediaat11yearsofagewasassociatedwithaheightenedriskofbeingoverweightat14yearsofageinchildrenwhoreportedtakingpartinundersixhoursperweekofphysicalactivityintheirleisuretime.Inchildrenwhoreportedbeingphysicallyactiveforsixormorehoursperweek,suchalinkwasnotobserved.Thestudyalsotookintoaccountotherfactorspotentiallyimpactingobesity,suchaschildhoodeatinghabitsandtheamountofsleep,aswellastheamountofdigitalmediauseandphysicalactivityinadolescence.Inspiteoftheconfounding(混雜的)factors,theprotectiveroleofchildhoodphysicalactivityintheconnectionbetweendigitalmediauseinchildhoodandbeingoverweightlaterinlifewassuccessfullyconfirmed.“Theeffectofphysicalactivityontheassociationbetweendigitalmediauseandbeingoverweighthasnotbeenfurtherinvestigatedinfollow-upstudiessofar,”saysPostdoctoralResearcherElinaEngberg.“Inthisstudy,theamountofphysicalactivityanduseofdigitalmediawasreportedbythechildrenthemselves,andtheleveloftheiractivitywasnotsurveyed,sothereisaneedforfurtherstudies.”8.Thesubjectsofthestudywere.A．surveyedthreeyearslaterafterthefirstoneB．thosewhokeptsittinganduseddigitalmediaalotC．4,661school-agedchildrensufferingfromobesityD．lackinginsufficientleisure-timephysicalactivity9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“heightened”inparagraph3probablymean?A．MajorB．Particular.C．Increasing. D．Slight.10.Whatwasthefocusoftherecentstudy?A．Differentfactorscontributingtokids’overweightproblem.B．Theinfluenceofchildhoodeatinghabitsonchildren’sobesity.C．Therelationshipamongkids’exercise,digitalmediauseandobesity.D．Children’sacademicchallengesresultingfromheavydigitalmediause.11.Whatmightbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A．Reasonsforcarryingoutfurtherstudies.B．Guidelinesforchildrenandadolescents.C．Approachestosolvingteens’weightproblems.D．Connectionsbetweenobesityandphysicalactivity.二、七選五閱讀Toprepareforanexam,asastudentyouhavetostartearly.Itiseasierwhenitcomestogettingseriousaboutpreparingforanexam.Astohowtogoaboutit,thefirstthingyouneedisaplan.12.Thatisthefirstdaytostartstudyingforreal.Planouthowmanyhoursyouwillspendeachdaystudyinguntiltheexam.Makeascheduleandsticktoit.13.Thishelpstodevelopabig-pictureoverviewofthematerial.Startwithbigtopicsandleaveroomforsubtopics.Fillintheinformationasbestasyoucan.Onceyouseealltheunitsofinformationinfrontofyou,itwillbeeasiertoorganizeyourstudying.Tofindoutifyouunderstandwhatyouhavebeenstudying,tryworkingwithsomeoneelsewhowillaskyouquestionsaboutthematerial.Ifyoucananswerandexplainwithouttoomucheffortthenyouareprepared.14.Onthenightbeforetheexam,makesureyougeteighthoursofsleep.Onthemorningoftheexam,wakeupaboutthirtyminutesearliersothatyoucandoaquickrefresherofsomeofthemainpointsfromyourexamreview.Theselastthirtyminuteskeeptheinformationfreshinyourmindwithoutwearingyouout.15.Youneedtobehealthyandcarefultodoyourexamwell.Makesureyouarriveearlysothatyouarenotrushingaroundrightbeforetheexamstarts.Byfollowingtheseguidelines,youarebetterpreparedforanexam.Youwillfeelmoreconfidentandincontrol.16,youaremorelikelytodobetterintheexam.A．WhenyoufeelassuchB．WhenyouareusedtotestsC．YouhavestudiedforawholetermD．EatafullbreakfastofhealthyfoodE．StartwiththedayoneweekbeforetheexamF．ThesecondthingistooutlinethematerialyouneedtostudyG．Usually,doingthiswillshowareasthatrequiremoreattentionandstudy三、語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。It’sreportedthatabout10%oftheglobalpopulationdonothavecleanwater.Thewatercrisishasseriouseffectsonpeople’shealth,education,and17(finance)situationandonthestabilityoftheircommunity.Water18(use)tokeepcleanandkeepingcleanisthekeytogoodhealth.Forexample,asimplecuttoachild’slegcanbetreatedbywashingit,toavoidinfections.19cleanwater,thatsimplecutcanbecomeaseriousmedicalconditi