川省成都市航天中學2022學年高二下學期期中考試模擬試題-英語

成都航天中學2022-2022學年度下期期中考試高二年級英語試題說明:考試時間120分鐘總分150分分I,II卷第I卷(三部分共115分)第一部分:聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whatisthecorrecttime?A.8:20B.8:252.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman’snameB.Theman’shabitC.ThefirstnamesofAmericans.3.Whereisthewomangoingnow?A.Herbrother’sofficeB.Herownhouse.C.Themarket4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydofirst?A.Hurrytothemeeting.B.Gosightseeingbybus.C.Taketheunderground.5.WhatistheproblemwithherEnglish/A.Herspellingisverypoor.B.Herspeakingisnotgood.C.Herpronunciationisnotgood.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6~7題monthisitnow?A.SeptemberB.OctoberC.November7.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Theyarebothfootballplayers.B.Theyarebothintraining.C.Theybothenjoysports.聽第7段材料，回答第8~10題8.Whatwasthemandoingwhenhisproblemsstarted?A.WatchingagameonTVwithhisfriends.B.Playingbasketballwithsomeofhisfriends.C.Puttingthemanuscriptofhiswife’sbooksinorder.9.Howdidsomepagesofthebookbecometotallyruined?A.Theyburnedupinafire.B.Theyweredamagedbywater.C.Someonethrewthemawaybymistake.10.Whatsortofreactiondoesthemanexpectfromhiswife?A.Disappointment.B.SurpriseC.Anger.聽第8段材料，回答第11~13題11.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Tworeporterfriends.B.AreporterandafanofLiuXiang.C.Areporterandherboss.12.WhatdidthewomanintendtointerviewLiuXiangabout?A.TheTwoSessions.B.TheWorldIndoorChampionshipsinValencia,Spain.C.Whetheranin-serviceathleteshouldbeinvolvedinpolitics.13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.LiuXiangisnottakingonmuchresponsibility.B.PeopleshouldnotexpecttoomuchofsportsstarslikeLiuXiang.C.ThewomansucceededininterviewingLiuXiang.聽第9段材料，回答第14~16題14.Whydoesthewomannotlikespringinthecity?A.Becauseitisveryhot.B.Becauseitseldomrains.C.Becauseitisseldomsunny.15.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomannotlike?A.Takingabustowork.B.Havingarestonthebeach.C.Climbingmountains.16.Whydoesthemanlikeclimbingmountains?A.Becausehedoesnothavetotakeabustowork.B.Becausehecanenjoythebeautifulscenery.C.Becauseheneverfeelsexhausted.聽第10段材料，回答第17~20題17.WhowasGeorge?A.HewasanAmericanvisitor.B.HewasaLondoner.C.Hewasahotelmanager.18.Howmuchdoesthedoctorusuallychargehispatient?A.￡2forthefirstvisit,and￡1forlatervisit.B.￡2forthefirstvisit,and￡forlatervisit.C.￡forthefirstvisit,and￡1forlatervisit.19.Whydidhesay,”I’vecomeagain,doctor.”whenhewenttoseethedoctor?A.Hetriedtomakethedoctortakepityonhim.B.Hedidn’thaveenoughmoneywithhim.C.Hewantedtosave50p.20.Whatdoweknowattheendofthestory?A.Georgegotsomegoodmedicinefromthedoctor.B.Georgemanagedtosave50p.CThedoctorknewthathehadneverseenGeorgebefore.第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩小節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):語法和詞匯知識(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)21.Youknownowadays____goodknowledgeofforeignlanguageis____mustinfindingajob.A.a,theB.the,aC.a,\D.a,a22.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_____ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkwhichismakesascientificachievementimportant?A.ItiswhatthatB.IsitthatwhatC.WhatisitthatD.Whatitisthattakingthescientificdevelopmentofhisdayonestepfurther,JulesVerne_______modernsciencefiction.A.laythefoundationofB.laidthefoundationofC.liethefoundationofC.lainthefoundationofatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seengood,thefishwaseatingupinnotime.A.SmeltB.SmellingC.HavingsmellingD.Beingsmelt27.Thankyouforthereasonableplanthatyouput________tohelpimprovepeople’slivinglevelstepbystep.A.forward B.out C.up D.on28.WhenIenteredthehall,atallandbeautifulgirldrewmyattentionatfirst________.A.noticeB.sight C.sense D.view29.Whyareyoucutting________thegrass?Tofeedittoyourchickens?A.down B.out C.up D.off30..________inaninterestingandinstructivestory,theshortmandidn’thearsomeonecallinghim.A.Pulled B.Drawn C.Absorbed D.Attracted31.WewillhaveaholidayonWomen’sDay,________,March8th.A.orrather B.thatisC.ingeneral D.suchas32.Asastudent,youshouldn’thavelefthometoearnmoney________yourparents’strongobjection.A.becauseof B.dueto C.asaresultof D.hecentreofthebusycity,theirsupermarketattractsalotofcustomerseveryday.A.Tolocate B.Locating C.Located D.Locate34.Sincewehavelife’snecessities,wedon’tneedtobuyany.A.plentyof B.agreatdealof C.alargeamountof D.apieceof35.You____facetroubleifyouletoutthesecret.Wewon’thaveanyofthat.A.shallB.canC.mustD.should第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)Learningvaluesandcharacterathomeisasimportantasanyschoolwork.Weallhopethattheveryvalues36areimportanttoeachofusare37alongtoourchildren.Often,38,thathopeischallengedbyagreatmanyofpopculturemessages,peerpressure(同伴壓力),andoverscheduledlives.Intherealworldofjobsandcareer,peopleare39bytwostandards:Theirprofessionalskillsandtheir40abilities.41gradeschool,highschool,andcollegecanteachskillsandproficiency,it’s42parentstoteachchildrenthecharactersthatmakefor43intherealworld—acooperativeattitude,44,optimismandhonesty.Sotakethework45.Sendyourkidsintotheworldreadyto46Youreallycan’tstartsoonenough.47,childrenneedpersonalintegrity(個人操守)andmoralsasmuchasanyadult.48the5to10mostimportantmessagesyouwantyourchildrentotrulyunderstand.Thenthinkthrough49toteachtheselessons.Talkingtoyourkidsshouldbeonly50oftheplan.Lettingthem51honestyinaction—throughyourownbehaviour,by52filmsaboutgreatpeopletogether,orevenbyvisitingacourtroom—isthe53waytopassthemessage.Byidentifyingthespecific54youwouldliketoseeinyourchildren,you’remorelikelyto55thosecharacters.Somakeapointofit.36.A.which B.that C.who D./37.A.handed B.given C.belonged D.passed38.A.therefore B.howeverC.thus D.besides39.A.chosen B.divided C.selectedD.judged40.A.personal B.outstandingC.collective D.genetic41.A.While B.When C.Until D.Unless42.A.for B.to C.onto D.upto43.A.work B.successC.grow D.maturity44.A.depression B.encouragementC.creativity D.desertion45.A.quickly B.eventuallyC.seriously D.obviously46.A.face B.achieve C.make D.handle47.A.Firstofall B.AfterallC.Inall D.Allinall48.A.Workout B.GooverC.WritedownD.Getthrough49.A.how B.what C.where D.why50.A.root B.base C.allD.part51.A.witness B.stare C.gaze D.scan52.A.reading B.scanningC.watching D.examining53.A.easiest B.strongestC.cruelest D.simplest54.A.problems B.mannersC.wonders D.characters55.A.strengthen B.forget C.remind D.tear第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)AWhenIwasstrugglingwithcancerafewyearsago,mywifeandIformedourown“couplecautioncircle”.Anytimeadoctorcamewithnewsofmyprogress,mywifewouldgivemeabighug.Thereportswereseldomgoodduringtheearlystagesofmyillness.Onedayadoctorbroughtparticularlyfrighteningnews.Staringatmyreports,thedoctorsaidinalowvoice,“Itdoesn’tlooklikeyou’regoingtomakeit.”BeforeIcouldaskhimaquestion,mywifestoodup,handedmemyclothes,adjustedthetubesfastenedtomybodyandsaid,“Let’sgetoutofhere.Thismanisarisktoyourhealth.”Asshehelpedmestruggletothedoor,thedoctorcamenearus.“Stayback,”demandedmywife.“Stayawayfromus.”Aswewalkedtogetherdownthehall,thedoctorattemptedtocatchupwithus.“Keepgoing,”saidmywife.“We’regoingtotalktosomeonewhoreallyknowswhatisgoingon.”Thensheheldupherhandtothedoctor,“Don’tcomeanyclosertous.”Thetwoofusmovedasone.Wefoundadoctorwhogaveushope,eventhoughthediagnosiswasbad.Icouldneverhavemadethatwalktowardwellnessalone.56.Fromthepassagewelearn________.A.whenthewifelearnedherhusbandwouldnotmakeit,shewentcrazyB.thewife’sdecisionincrisiscontributedtothehusband’swellnessC.thehusbandwasdiagnosedwithcancerbymistake,whichupsethimD.thehusbandbecameweakerasaresultofthedoctor’spoortreatment57.What’sthewriter’sfeelingwhenhewrotethepassage?A.Angry. B.Thankful.C.Excited. D.Sad.58.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthe________.A.wifewashardtogetalongwithB.doctorwasadangerousmanC.wifelovedherhusbandverymuchD.husbandbelievedeverythingwouldbeOK59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AHappyCoupleinCrisisB.StrugglewithCancerC.InCrisis,BePositiveD.Don’tBelievetheDoctorBThemedicalworldisgraduallyrealisingthatthequalityoftheenvironmentinthehospitalmayplayanimportantroleinhelpingpatientstogetbetter.AspartofanationwideeffortinBritaintobringartoutofthemuseumsandintopublicplaces,someofthecountry’sbestartistshavebeencalledintochangeolderhospitalsandtosoftenthehardedgesofmodernbuildings.Theserecentmovementswerefirststartedbyoneartist,PeterSenior,whosetuphisstudioataManchesterhospitalonnortheasternEnglandduringtheearly1970s.Hefeltthattheartisthadlosthisplaceinmodernsociety,andthatartshouldbeenjoyedbyawideraudience.Acommonhospitalwaitingroommighthaveasmanyas5,000visitorseachweek.Whatabetterplacetoholdregularexhibitionsofart!Theeffectisstriking.Nowinthepassagesandwaitingrooms,thevisitorexperiencesafullviewoffreshcolours,playfulimagesandrestfulcourtyards.Thequalityoftheenvironmentmayreducetheneedforexpensivedrugswhenapatientisrecoveringfromanillness.Astudyhasshownthatpatientswhohadaviewofgardenneededhalfthenumberofstrongpainkillerscomparedwithpatientswhohadnoviewatalloronlyabrickwalltolookat.60.Someartistshavebeengatheredto________.A.pulldownolderhospitalsandbuildupnewones B.makethecornersofthehospitalbuildingroundC.bringartintohospitalsD.helppatientsrecoverfromillnesses61.Fromthispassage,welearnthat________.A.artistsinBritainhavecompletelylosttheirplacesinmodernsocietyB.itisencouragedtoplaceartworksinBritishhospitalsC.hospitalsinBritainshouldbechangedintoartmuseumsD.patientsshouldbeencouragedtolearnart62.Aftertheimprovementofthehospitalenvironment,patients________.A.needfewerpainkillerswhenrecoveringfromillnessesB.nolongerneeddrugstoeasetheirpainsC.needn’tbuyanyexpensivedrugsD.cantakefewerpillseachtime63.Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethat________.A.hospitalartistshavedoneagreatdealforpatientsB.theroleofhospitalenvironmentisbeingrecognisedC.hospitalsinBritainlookmorebeautifulthanthoseinothercountriesD.exhibitionsofartinhospitalsattractmoreaudiencethanthoseinmuseumsCYoueitherhaveit,oryoudon’t—asenseofdirection,thatis.ButwhyisitthatsomepeoplecouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamap,whileotherscanlosethemselvesinthenextstreet?Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection,butitisnotproperlyunderstoodhowitworks.Onetheoryisthatpeoplewithagoodsenseofdirectionhavesimplyworkedharderatdevelopingit.ResearchbeingcarriedoutatLiverpoolUniversitysupportsthisideaandsuggeststhatifwedon’tuseit,weloseit.“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround.SaysJimMartland,ResearchDirectoroftheproject.“However,iftheyarenotallowedoutaloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theyneverdeveloptheskills.”JimMartlandalsoemphasizesthatyoungpeopleshouldbetaughtcertainskillstoimprovetheirsenseofdirection.Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions: Ifyouareusingamap,turnitsoitrelatestothewayyouarefacing. Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnearsomethinglikeabigstoneoratree.Notelandmarksontherouteasyougoawayfromyourbike.Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute.Simplifythewayoffindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown.Streams,orwallsinthecountrysidetoguideyou.Countyourstepssothatyouknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksorhillswhichcanhelptofindoutwhereyouare.Nowyouneednevergetlostagain!64.Scientistsbelievethat______.A.somebabiesarebornwithasenseofdirectionB.peoplelearnasenseofdirectionastheygrowolderC.peopleneverlosetheirsenseofdirectionD.everybodypossessesasenseofdirectionfrombirth65.Whatistrueofseven-year-oldchildrenaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyneverhaveasenseofdirectionwithoutmaps.B.Theyshouldneverbeallowedoutaloneiftheylackasenseofdirection.C.Theyhaveasenseofdirectionandcanfindtheirwayaround.D.Theycandevelopagoodsenseordirectioniftheyaredrivenaroundinacar.66.Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,youshould______.A.tieittoatreesoastopresentitfrombeingstolen.B.drawamapoftheroutetohelprememberwhereitis.C.avoidtakingthesameroutewhenyoucomebacktoit.D.remembersomethingeasilyrecognizedontheroute.67.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytofindyourwayaroundisto______.A.askpolicemenfordirections.B.usewalls,streamsandstreetstoguideyourself.C.rememberyourroutebylookingoutforstepsandstairs.D.countthenumberoflandmarksthatyousee.DEquippedonlywithapairofbinoculars(雙筒望遠鏡)andreadytospendlonghourswaitinginallweathersforapreciousglanceofararebullfinch(紅腹灰雀),Britain’sbirdwatchershadlongbeensupposedtobeloversofaminoritysport.Butnewfiguresshowbird-watchingisfastbecomingapopularpastime,withalmostthreemillionofusabsorbedinourflutteringfeatheredfriends.Devotedbirdwatchers,thosepreparedtotravelthousandsofmilesforsightingofarareSiberianbird,arefastbeingjoinedbyanewbreedoffollowerwhoseinterestissatiatedbywatchingafewfinches(雀科鳴鳥)onaSundaywalkorputtingupabird-boxinthebackgarden.“AlmostthreemillionUKbirdwatchersiscertainlypossibleifyouincludeeveryonewithonlyacasualinterest,”StephenMosssaidinhisnewlypublishedbook.—AbirdintheBush:aSocialHistoryofBirdwatching—whichrecordsthepursuitfromtherichVictorianEnglishman’sloveofshootingrarebirdstothelessoffensiveobservationaltendenciesofbirdwatcherstoday.Televisionwildlifeprogrammeshavehelpedtofuelthenewtrend.Lastsummer,BBC2’sBritainGoesWildwasasurprisesuccess.Itpulledinthreemillionviewsandledtobird-housessellingoutacrosstheUKas45,000peoplepromisedtoputupabox.Birdwatchersnetworkingsystemfirstcametotheattentionofthenationin1989,whenabirdwatchercaughtsightofthefirstVermivorachrysoptera—agolden-wingedsongbirdfromNorthAmerica—tobeseeninBritain.HeputamessageoutonthenetworkserviceBirdline,andthenextday3,000birdwatchersprovedthefullpullofatrulyrarebirdastheyvisitedtheTescocarparkinKent.,whereithadsettled.Today,birdwatcherscanlogontoorhavenewsofthelatestsightingtextedtotheirphones.“Multimillion-poundspendingonbinoculars,birdfoodandboxespointtotheincreasingnumbersofbirdwatchers.”SaidDavidCroack,theeditorofBirdWatchingmagazine“Thenumberofpeopleinvolvedissobigthattheyhavegreatpotentialtoinfluencegovernmentdecisionsaffectingtheenvironment.”68.Theword“satiated”inparagraph2canbestbereplacedby“______”.A.affected B.shared C.satisfied D.narrowed69.WhathappenedafterthemessageofseeingaVermivoraChrysopterawasputonthenetwork?A.BirdwatchershelpedtherarebirdsettleinKent.B.Largenumbersofbirdwatcherswenttoviewthebird.C.Manybirdwatchersloggedontothewebsitefordetails.D.Birdwatchersshowedtheirdeterminationtoprotecttherarebird.70.WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbetrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Televisionwildlifeprogrammesstartedthepopularpastimeofbirdwatching.B.Thenetworkservicehascontributedtotherapiddevelopmentofbirdwatching.C.BirdwatchinginBritainwaslongconsideredasportwithasmallgroupoffollowers.D.Thecurrentsituationofbirdwatchingmaypromotetheprotectionoftheenvironment.71.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout_______inUK.A.thehistoryofbirdwatching. B.agrowingpassionforbirdwatchingC.theimpactofmediaonbirdwatching D.birdwatchingasapopularexpensivesportEBeingconsideredaleaderinoursocietyisindeedofhighpraise.Leadershipmeanspower,commandsrespectand,mostimportant,encouragesachievement.UnlikevitaminC,leadershipskillscan'tbeeasilyswalloweddown.Theymustbecarefullycultivated.Differentfrompopularbelief,mostgoodleadersaremade,notborn.Theylearntheirskillsintheireverydaylives.Butwhichdotheydevelop?Howdothey(andhowcanyou)getotherstofollow?Alwaysgivecredit.Manyleadersnotethatthemostefficientwaytogetagoodperformancefromothersistotreatthemlikeheroes.Givingpubliccredittosomeonewhohasearneditisthebestleadershiptechniqueintheworld.Itisalsoanactofgenerosityhat'sneverforgotten.Givingcreditismoreeffectivethaneventhemostconstructivecriticism,whichoftenhurtsratherthanhelps.KennethBlanchard,theauthorofTheOne-MinuteManager,agrees."Catchpeopledoingsomethingright!"hesays.Thentelleveryoneaboutit.Takeinformedrisks."Thebestleadersknowthattakingariskisnotathoughtlessexercise,"saysmanagementadviserMarilynMachlowitz."Skydiversdon'tgoupinanairplanewithoutcheckingtheparachutes(降落傘)beforehand."Becausetheideaofriskalsocarrieswithitthepossibilityoffailure,manyofususuallywaitforotherstotakecharge.Butifyouwanttobealeader,youmustlearntofail-andnotdieathousanddeaths.Pickyourselfupandstartalloveragain.Encourageenthusiasm."Whenpeopleunderstandtheimportanceofwork,theylendtheirmentalstrengths,"saysLeeDucat.Butwhentheygetexcitedaboutthework,alltheirenergygetspouredintothejob.That'sagreatforce!Isthisthebestwaytocreateexcitement?Beenthusiasticyourself-Youwillbefollowedbyeveryone.72.Theunderlinedword"cultivated"(paragraph1)roughlymeans______.A.encouragedB.comparedC.examinedD.developed73.ThepartAlwaysgivecredittellsusthataleadershould______.A.givehelpfulcriticismB.regardothersasrealheroesC.praisepeoplefortheirgoodperformancesD.praiseeveryone74.Tobeagoodleader,youshould______.A.notbeafraidofanyrisksB.thinktwicebeforetakingrisksC.trytoavoidanypossiblefailuresD.knowwhatathoughtlessexerciseis75.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LeadershipIsofSkillsandTechniquesB.LeadershipIsVeryImportantC.NotManyCanBeLeadersD.HowtoBeaLeader第II卷(共35分)第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷；如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√)；如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。DearKate,AlthoughI’m16yearsold,butmyfatherstilltre