牛津譯林版八年級英語上冊Unit-7-Seasons單元測試題

Unit7Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)1．AcouplefromAustraliawelcomedfivehealthybabies________January.A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．forD．on2．—Mum,mytemperature________quickly.—________gotoseethedoctoratonce?A．raises;WhynotB．rises;You'dbetterC．raises;You'dbetterD．rises;Whynot3．Therewasabigfireyesterday.________，noonewashurt.A．LuckilyB．LoudlyC．AngrilyD．Badly4．Itis________forhimtogettoschoolontime,becauseitisraining________．A．hard;hardlyB．hardly;hardC．hard;hardD．hardly;hardly5．________fineweatheritis!Let'sgoforapicnic.A．WhataB．WhatC．HowD．Howa6．—Hello!CouldIspeaktoBetty,please?—Hello!________A．Canyouhelpme?B．AreyouOK?C．ThisisBettyspeaking.D．Haveaniceday.7.The________showonZhejiangTV,RunningMan,makeslotsofpeople________．A.interesting;relaxingB.interesting;relaxedC.interested;relaxedD.interested;relaxing8．It'snotalwayssafetopayovertheInternet,________youshouldbecareful.A．soB．a(chǎn)fterC．becauseD．a(chǎn)ssoonas9．Thiskindofmooncaketastes________，anditsells________．A．good;wellB．good;goodC．well;wellD．well;good10．—________—It'srainytoday.A．Howistheweatherlike?B．Whatdoestheweatherlike?C．Whatfineweather!D．What'stheweatherliketoday?Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)Summerrainscameandneverstopped.Whenitgrewdarker,GrandmothersentmysisterCathieandmeouttogatherroses.Wecarriedmanyrosesintothehouse,fillingallthebottleswecouldfind.The__11__filledtheair,andtheantscameoutoftheflowers,fillingthehouse.Grandfatherheldhisnewcamera,takingpicturesoftheants,rosesandeverything.ThecameralightcameouteverywhereuntilGrandmotherbecame__12__．“Marcus!Ican'tread!Goaway.Bea__13__．”“Iamafarmerwhotakespictures，”hesaid__14__.“Iamaphotographer-farmer.”Grandmotherdrovehimtothebarn(畜棚).I__15__Grandfatherthere,watchinghimtakephotosofcows__16__theyshowedhimtheirbacksides.IstoodbehindGrandfather,tryingtoseewhathesaw__17__thecamera.ThenIwalkedtothebackofthebarnwherehispictureshung.AndthenIsawit—thepictureIhadtakenof__18__withCathie,Cathie'smouthopened,bothlostinasinginggame,lightfromthewindowaroundthem.Thepicturewasn't__19__asifitwasapaintingoramemory.Foramoment,IfeltlikeIwasCathie.Isteppedbacktoseethepicturebetterand__20__againstGrandfatherstandingbehindme.“Youmovedthecamera，”hesaid.“That's__21__itdidn'tcomeoutclearly.”Inodded.“It'snotagoodpicture.”“Joe，”saidGrandfathersoftly,“itisawonderfulpicture.”“ButI__22__thecamera.”“Youdid.SeehowitlookslikeCathieandIaretheonlyonesthere.Whatawonderfulpicture！”Grandfather'svoicerose__23__．Isaidshyly,“Well,it'snotperfect.”“Perfect！”Grandfathersaid,hisvoiceloud.“Whatis__24__？Joe,athingdoesn'thavetobeperfecttobefine.Thatgoesfora__25__.Thatgoesforlife.”11.A.rainB.rosesC.bottlesD.smell12.A.inactiveB.impatientC.impoliteD.unfair13.A.farmerB.photographerC.cowboyD.painter14.A.correctlyB.luckilyC.proudlyD.successfully15.A.invitedB.followedC.ledD.showed16.A.untilB.whenC.soD.unless17.A.aboveB.acrossC.throughD.over18.A.GrandfatherB.GrandmotherC.GrandparentsD.myself19.A.cleanB.interestingC.colourfulD.clear20.A.beatB.bumpedC.playedD.held21.A.howB.whyC.whereD.what22.A.movedB.droppedC.brokeD.opened23.A.insurpriseB.inconfidenceC.withpatienceD.withexcitement24.A.happyB.softC.politeD.perfect25.A.cameraB.paintingC.pictureD.memoryⅢ.閱讀理解(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)It'sgettinghotterandhotteroutside.Summerisalreadyhere!Summermeanshightemperature,moreoutdooractivitiesandallkindsoffruitandvegetables.Howcanwestayfitinthisexcitingseason?Herearesomegoodsuggestions.EatanddrinkproperlyWhatishealthytoeatinsummer?Freshandlightfood.Fishcanbeagoodchoice.Itcankeepyourbodyenergeticandhelpfightagainsttheburningsun.Anothergoodchoiceiscolourfulfruitandvegetables.Theynotonlyleaseoureyes,butarefullofhealthychemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì)).Tomatoescanhelpprotectyourskinagainstsunburn.Blueberriesaregoodforyourbrainandeyes.Themorecolour,thebetter!Withallthosesummertimeactivitiesyouwillbethirsty.Whattodrink?Water.Waterhaszerocalories(卡路里)andistheperfectdrinktostopyourthirst(口渴).Trynottodrinktoomanyenergydrinks,sportsdrinksandsodadrinkswhichhavelotsofsugarandcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.StayactiveandcoolSummerisagreatseasontoenjoyoutdooractivitiesandplay.It'salsoagoodtimetoloseweight.Ifyouareluckyenoughtobenearabodyofwater,trywatersportslikeswimming,surfing,waterskiingandsoon.Thesesportskeepyoucoolandactiveatthesametime.You'llhavenoproblembeatingtheheatandkeepingfitaswell.BecarefulofthesunshineSummerallowsusmorechancestogetoutside,butitalsomeansmorepossibilitiestogetburntbythesunshine.Ifyouaregoingoutside,keepawayfromthesunwhenit'sthestrongest—usuallybetween11a．m.and3p．m.Ifyouhavetostayinthesunforalongtime,sunscreen(防曬霜),abighatandalong-sleevejacketwillbenecessary.26.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveus?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.27.ThefollowingthingscanhelpfightagainsttheburningsunEXCEPT________．A.fishB.tomatoesC.sunscreenD.sportsdrinks28.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ease”probablymeans“________”inthepassage.A.使……愉悅B.想要C.使……明亮D.請29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Watersportscanhelpyoufeelcoolandactiveinsummer.B.You'dbetternotgooutsidefrom12a．m.to2p．m.insummer.C.Energydrinksarebetterthanwatertostopthirst.D.Summerisagoodtimetoloseweight.30.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoStayHealthyB.HowtoLoseWeightC.EnjoyOutdoorActivitiesinSummerD.KeepFitinSummerⅣ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子(共5小題；每小2分，滿分10分)31．It'stoonoisyhere.Canyouspeak________(更大聲)please?32．The________(突然的)heavyraincausesaflood.33．Youcanseetourists________(到處)inourcityatthistimeofyear.34．After15daysatsea,theysaw________(陸地)．35．Jimhadahigh________(發(fā)燒)lastnight.Ⅴ.用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)36．Isawsomechildren________(sweep)thefloorinthelabwhenIwentby.37．ThetreesinHainanhavegreen________(leaf)allyearround.38．It'sthebesttime________(visit)Taiwan.39．Therestoftheapplesinthebasket________(have)gonebad.40．I________(wash)myclotheswhenmymumcameback.Ⅵ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)41．在夏季，大多數(shù)人喜歡吃冰淇淋感受涼爽。Insummer,mostpeople__________________icecream____________________.42．當(dāng)埃米聽到這個令人興奮的消息的時候，她變得很激動。Amy____________________________whensheheardthe________news.43．這兒的天氣與北京的大不一樣。Theweatherhere_________________________inBeijing.44．我一到巴黎就給你打電話。I____________________________assoonasI__________________Paris.45．現(xiàn)在，越來越多的人對網(wǎng)上購物感興趣。Now,moreandmorepeople_________________________shoppingonline.Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)以“MyFavouriteSeason”為題寫一篇80詞左右的短文，介紹你最喜歡的季節(jié)，并說明理由。詳解詳析單元自我綜合評價七Ⅰ.1.B考查介詞辨析。句意：一月，來自澳大利亞的一對夫婦迎來了五個健康嬰兒。在某月、年前面使用介詞in；at用于時刻；for接一段時間；on用于具體某一天。故選B。2．D考查動詞辨析和表示建議的句型。rise是不及物動詞，意為“上升，升起”；raise是及物動詞，意為“舉起，提高”。根據(jù)答語后面的問號可排除選項(xiàng)B、C。故答案為D。3．A考查副詞詞義的辨析。luckily意為“幸運(yùn)地”；loudly意為“大聲地”；angrily意為“生氣地”；badly意為“嚴(yán)重地，惡劣地”。結(jié)合語境，發(fā)生了大火，但是沒人受傷，可知這是幸運(yùn)的，故選A。4．C考查形容詞與副詞的用法。句意：準(zhǔn)時到校對他來說很難，因?yàn)橛晗碌煤艽蟆５谝粋€空放在系動詞is后面，應(yīng)用形容詞hard，意為“困難的”；第二個空修飾動詞raining，應(yīng)用副詞hard，意為“猛烈地”。故選C。5．B考查感嘆句用法。句意：多么好的天氣！讓我們?nèi)ヒ安桶伞eather為不可數(shù)名詞，故該感嘆句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)：What＋adj.＋不可數(shù)名詞！故答案為B。6．C考查打電話交際用語。電話中介紹自己是誰的時候要用“Thisis…speaking”，故答案為C。7．B8．A考查連詞的辨析。根據(jù)句意“網(wǎng)上付款不總是安全的，因此你應(yīng)當(dāng)小心”可知此題考查連詞so(因此)引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。故選A。9．A句意：這種月餅嘗起來好吃，賣得也好。系動詞后接形容詞作表語；修飾動詞sell用副詞well。故選A。10．DⅡ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章記敘了爺爺因拍照影響到奶奶而被奶奶攆到畜棚去拍照，“我”跟著爺爺去看他拍照，看到了“我”拍的爺爺和妹妹凱西在一起的照片。因?yàn)椤拔摇痹谂恼盏臅r候動了相機(jī)，所以拍出來的照片不夠清晰?！拔摇闭J(rèn)為照片不好，而爺爺說：事物不一定要完美才是好的，照片是這樣，生活也是這樣。11．D根據(jù)前后文可知空氣中充滿玫瑰的花香。rain意為“雨”；rose意為“玫瑰花”；bottle意為“瓶子”；smell意為“氣味”。故選D。12．B照相機(jī)的閃光燈不停地到處閃，奶奶終于不耐煩了。inactive意為“不活躍的，不積極的”；impatient意為“急躁的，不耐煩的”；impolite意為“沒禮貌的”；unfair意為“不公平的”。故選B。13．A根據(jù)下文“Iamafarmerwhotakespictures”可知，奶奶是要爺爺有個農(nóng)民的樣子。farmer意為“農(nóng)民”；photographer意為“攝影家”；cowboy意為“牛仔”；painter意為“畫家”。故選A。14．C聯(lián)系前后文可知爺爺很自豪地說自己是位會拍照的農(nóng)民，是一位農(nóng)民攝影家。correctly意為“正確地”；luckily意為“幸運(yùn)地”；proudly意為“自豪地”；successfully意為“成功地”。故選C。15．B文中作者應(yīng)該是跟著爺爺去了畜棚。invite意為“邀請”；follow意為“跟隨”；lead意為“領(lǐng)著”；show意為“示范”。故選B。16．A句意：我跟在爺爺后面看他拍奶牛的照片，直到那些奶牛把牛屁股對著他。until意為“直到”；when意為“當(dāng)……的時候”；so意為“因此”；unless意為“除非”。故選A。17．C句意：我站在爺爺身后，試圖看到爺爺通過照相機(jī)看到的情景。above意為“在……上方”；across意為“橫穿”；through意為“從……內(nèi)部穿過”；over意為“在……正上方”。表示從物體內(nèi)部通過應(yīng)該用through。故選C。18．A根據(jù)下文“bothlostinasinginggame”可知照片上是兩個人，一個是Cathie，另一個待確定；根據(jù)下文“SeehowitlookslikeCathieandIaretheonlyonesthere”可推知另一個人是爺爺。故選A。19．D根據(jù)下文“Youmovedthecamera”可知拍出來的照片不清晰。clean意為“干凈的”；interesting意為“有趣的”；colourful意為“多彩的”；clear意為“清晰的”。故選D。20．B作者在向后退的過程中應(yīng)該是撞到了爺爺。beatagainst意為“反復(fù)擊打”；bumpagainst意為“撞到”；playagainst意為“和……比賽”；holdagainst意為“責(zé)怪”。故選B。21．B拍照時動了照相機(jī)，那是照片沖印出來不清晰的原因。how意為“怎樣”；why意為“為什么”；where意為“哪兒”；what意為“什么”。故選B。22．A23．D由于“我”動了照相機(jī)，拍出來的照片不夠清晰，而爺爺認(rèn)為那是一張美妙的照片，所以他的聲音應(yīng)該是激動地上揚(yáng)。insurprise意為“吃驚地”；inconfidence意為“充滿自信地”；withpatience意為“耐心地”；withexcitement意為“激動地”。故選D。24．D根據(jù)前文“Well,it'snotperfect”和“Perfect”可知爺爺此處是提出反問，“Whatisperfect？”故選D。25．C句意：事物并不是完美才是好的。照片是這樣，生活也是這樣。camera意為“照相機(jī)”；painting意為“繪畫”；picture意為“照片”；memory意為“回憶”。故選C。Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文，主要向我們介紹了在夏季保持健康的一些合理建議以及注意事項(xiàng)。26．B27．D綜合判斷題。根據(jù)短文中“Fishcanbeagoodchoice.Itcankeepyourbodyenergetic