外研第二冊Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits一輪復習測試

單元測試（120分）一、單項選擇（15分）1.—Howaboutgoingoutforawalk？—apleasure！isakindofexercise.'snotabadidea.willtakeseveralminutestohaveawalk.haslostweightbygoingondietandtakingexerciseeveryday.；an；不填C.不填；不填D.不填；anasecond-handbookshop，Billycameacrossabookwhichhethoughtwascertainlyaedition.4.(2022·銀川一中高三模擬)Ifyouwanttowininthecontest，youmusttakegreataboutit.'stheforesttothescentofpines.for；breathfor；breathefor；breathethrough；breath6.(2022全國Ⅱ)isveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen________.popularpopularmostpopular7.（2022湖北）Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurelyviewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different8.(2022·濟南外國語學院高三模擬)—leaveattheendofthismonth.—Idon'tthinkyoushoulddothatuntilanotherjob.'mgoingto；you'dfound'mgoingto；you'vefound'll；you'llfind'll；you'dfindwon'twork；，itwouldtaketoolong，andsecondlyitwouldcosttoomuch.withstartwithfirstwithmotheralwaysgetsabitifwedon'tarrivewhenwesaywewill.11.—Manypeoplelikereadingthestorybook.—That'sthebookisinterestingandmoving.12.(2022·海南三亞模擬)Thereare30peopleinthetrafficaccidentbuttheinjuredrescuedatonce.；were；was；was；wereisthefirstheiswrong.admitadmittingadmittingmanyfloodshavecutdownontheproductionofpeanuts；，thepricehasgoneupagreatdeal.otherwordsallsoaresult15.(2022·河南洛陽模擬)yourbest，Ithink，andtheproblemcouldbesettled.youtrytry二、完形填空（30）(2022·龍巖質檢)Mydadalsotaughtme，byexample，thatahealthylifestyleiswas1everIdon'tthinkmydadeverevenhadacupofseldom2alcohol.Hewouldsay，“Bonnie，your3isareflectionofyouroverallphysicalwell-4youwanttosingwell，takebettercareofyourself.”IfIbecamehoarse(嘶啞)orcaughtacold，hedidn't5medirectly，“Well，Bonnie，youknow，ifyougettosleepalittleearlier，thatwouldprobablybeagood6.”WhenIdecidedtogetsilentabout18yearsago，hetoldme，“See，Bonnie，it'ssogreattoseeyouinsuchstrongvoice7.”Hejustdidnotcomplain(抱怨)，evenwhenhewasuncomfortabletowardstheend，8thecancerthateventually9hissimplymadea10tobepositive.Iamsogladthatwehadthe11toperformwastouchedthathetriedsingingmymusic，12thebluesystyledidn'tcome13to，whenIhadsomuchGrammy(格萊美獎)14withmyalbumNickofTimein1990，I15，Hey，Ihadoneofthegreatest16ofalltimeinmywasvery17aboutdoingTheBostonPopsShowonTVwithmy18me，hesaid，“Bonnie，abeautifulsongisabeautiful19it.”Ilookedinmydad's20，andthereweweresingingtheIrvingBerlinalltheduets(二重唱)I'vedone，thatonewillalwaysbeahighlight.inalloverthetimerightonlythough三、閱讀理解（40）通用版ASometeachersareunforgettable.Theyleadbyexampleandneverlosetheirsmile.Theychangelives.EileenMaddenisoneofthem.Herstudentsmustthinkshewasbornwithaneraserandapieceofchalkinherhand.“It'sajoytogetupearlyeverymorningtobethefirstonehere，”saysthe55-year-oldHolyGhostSchoolthirdgradeteacher.Maddenarrivesshortlyafter6a.m.toprepareherclassroomandworkontheschoolbreakfastprogram.“MyfamilyallwenttoSt.Teresa'sSchool，”shesays.“Ialwayssaid，‘Oneday，I'mgoingtocomebackandgetoneofthosebigdesks.'”Withawatchfuleyealwaysonthelookoutfor“oneofthosebigdesks”，MaddenreturnedtoSt.TeresaaftergraduatingfromcollegeandtaughtsecondgradeattheOlneyvilleneighborhoodelementaryschooluntilitwasburntinafirein1990andhadtobeclosed.MaddenthenwenttoHolyGhost“Itakecareofsettingupandservingbreakfast，”shesays.“InwinteritisstilldarkwhenIarrivehere.”MaddenpraisesHolyGhostSchoolPrincipalCarolSoltysandtheschool'sworkersfortheircontinuedsupport.“Herclassissmallthisyearwith15students，includingsomefromtheDominicanRepublic，PuertoRico，CostaRica，Haiti，Guatemala，NigeriaandGhana.Maddenadmitsthatshe'sencouragedbyherformerstudents，nowgrownups，whowanttheirownchildrentoenjoyasimilar(類似的)experienceinasafe，goodenvironment.“Theytellothers，‘IsendmychildtoEileenMadden'sschool，'”sheadds.doestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1suggest？Maddenwasverysmartasachild.Maddenisaverygoodteacher.Maddenhasdonealotforherstudents.Maddenalwayshasaneraserinherhand.canlearnfromParagraph2thatEileenMadden.inherlatefiftiesnowteachesGrade3arrivesatschoolveryearlybreakfastforallherstudentsbyherselflastparagraphsuggeststhat.MaddenoftengiveslessonstosmallclassesMaddenisrememberedbyallherformerstudentsMaddenthinksherformerstudentsthinktoohighlyofherMadden'sformerstudentsareveryhappytoletherteachtheirchildren山東、天津專用B(2022·山東高考)Fewlawsaresoeffectivethatyoucanseeresultsjustdaysaftertheytakeintheninedayssincethefederalcigarettetaxmorethandoubled—to$perpack－smokershavejammedtelephone“quitlines”acrossthecountryseekingtokickthehabit.Thisisnotasurprisetopublichealth'vestudiedtheeffectofstatetaxincreasesforyears，findingthatsmokers，especiallyteens，arepriceisitashocktotheindustry，whichfiercelyfightseverytaxincrease.Theonlywonderisthatsomanystatesinsistonclosingtheirearstothetaxesimprovepublichealth，theyraisemoneyandmostparticularly，theydeterpeoplefromtakingupthehabitasteens，whichiswhennearlyallsmokersaretherateoftaxationvarieswidely.InManhattan，forinstance，whichhasthehighesttaxinthenation，apackofMarlboroLightKingscost$atonedrugstoreCharleston，.，wherethe7-cent-a-packtaxisthelowestinthenation，thepricewas$.Theinfluenceisobvious.InNewYork，highschoolsmokinghitanewlowinthelatestsurveys—%，farbelowthenationalcomparison,26%ofhighschoolstudentssmokeinlow-taxstateshavesimilarlydepressingteen-smokingrecords.HalRogers，RepresentativefromKentucky，likethosewhoareagainsthightobaccotaxes，arguesthattheburdenofthetaxfallsonlow-incomeAmericans“whochoosetosmoke”.That'sthereismorereasoninkeepingfuturegenerationsoflow-incomeworkersfromgettinghookedinthefirstfortoday'sadults，ifthenewtaxdrivesthemtoquit，theywillhavemoretospendontheirfamilies，cuttheirriskofcancerandheartdiseaseandfeelbetter.textismainlyabout.priceofcigarettesrateofteensmokingeffectoftobaccotaxincreasedifferencesintobaccotaxratedoestheauthorthinkisasurprise？smokersarepricesensitive.statesstillkeepthetobaccotaxlow.taxesimprovepublichealth.industryfiercelyfightsthetaxrise.underlinedword“deter”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans.'attitudetowardsthelow-incomesmokersmightbethatof.CofMaskedofLovebirdBehaviorofMaskedLovebird,CareandFeedingReproductionofMaskedLovebird\x()TheMaskedLovebirdisaverysmallmemberoftheparrotheadisbrownish—blackwithayellowcollararoundthethroatandupperbreastisalsofeathersoftherumpandontotheuppertailarebluish，andthetailalsohasoccasionalorangeandblackeyeisdarkbrownsurroundedbyanakedwhiteeyebeakisredandthelegsarefemalesinthisspeciesareslightlylargerthantheyoungaredullerespeciallyontheheadandtheyhaveblackmarkingsonthebeak.\x()TheMaskedLovebirdbelongstoagroupoflovebirdscalledthe“eye-ring”arefoureye-ringgroupcanbeidentifiedbytheobviousstrongringaroundtheirarecloselyrelatedandwillinterbreedreadilyifkepttogether，eventhoughtheyaredifferentisstronglyurgedthatyoukeepthesespeciesseparatetomaintaintheirnaturalforms，asbreedingwithineachspeciesitselfproducesthemostbeautifulcolourmutations.\x()TheMaskedLovebirdwillgetuptoabout6″—15.5cm)inroomycageisrequiredaslovebirdsareveryyouhaveatamepetthatiskeptinasmallcage，itneedstobeletoutforextendedperiodstoflythewildtheMaskedLovebirdeatsseedsaswellasagriculturalcrops，especiallycornandapettheywillenjoyavarietyofseeds，fruits，vegetables，andcommercialpellets\x()Inthewildtheyareseeninsmallflocks，andoccasionallylargerflockswhenfeedinginripeningcroplovebirdisaverysocialbirdwithitscompanion，anditisgenerallythoughttobeessentialfortheirgoodhealthandhappinessthattheybekeptinpairsratherthancan，however，beaggressivetowardsotherbirdsinanaviarysetting.\x()TheMaskedLovebirdisexcellentforthebeginningbirdswillbreedaseithersinglepairsorinthewildthesebirdsnestintheholesofyouprovidethemwithanestbox，besuretoalsoprovidelotsofwillowtwigs，stripsofbark，orothernestinghenwilllaythreeorfoureggsthatarehatchedforabout21to23youngleavethenestinabout44to45theybecomeindependent，removetheyoungtotheirownhousing.D（2022江西）Andyrodeslowlyonhiswaytoschool,day-dreamingaboutthefishingtripthathisfatherhadpromisedhim.Hewassobusydreamingaboutallthefishhewouldcatchthathewasunawareofeverythingelsearoundhim.Herodealonguntilastrangesounddrewhimtothepresent.Hecametoastopandlookedcuriouslyuptotheheavens.Whathesawshockedandterrifiedhim.Ahugeswarmofbeesfilledtheskylikeablackcloudandthebuzzingmassseemedtobeheadingangrilytowardshim.Withnotimetowaste,Andyspedoffintheoppositedirection,ridingfuriously—butwithoutknowinghowtoescapetheswarm.Witharapidlybeatingheartandhislegspumpingfuriously,hespeddowntheroughroad.Asthebeescamecloser,hispanicincreased.Andyknewthathewasensitivetobeestings(蜇).Thelaststinghadlandedhiminhospital—andthatwasonlyonebeesting!Hehadbeenforcedtostayinbedfortwowholedays.Suddenly,hisfather’swordscametohim.“Whenyouareinatightsituation,don’tpanic.Useyourbrainandthinkyourwayoutofit.”O(jiān)nanearbyhill,hecouldseesmokewavingslowlyskywardsfromthechimneyoftheNelsonfamilyhome.“Beesdon’tlikesmoke,”hethought.“Theycouldn’tgetintothehouse.”AndyracedtowardstheNelsonhouse,butthebeesweregainingground.Andyknewhecouldnotreachthehouseintime.Heestimatedthatthebeeswouldcatchupwithhimsoon.Suddenly,outofthecornerofhiseyes,hespottedasmalldamusedbyMr.Nelsontoirrigatehisvegetablegarden.Offhisbikeandintothecoolwaterhelived,disappearingbelowthesurfaceandawayfromthesavageinsects.Afterholdinghisbreathforaslongashecould,Andycameupforairandnoticedthebeeshadgone.Dragginghimselfoutofthedam,hestruggledupthehillyslopeandrangthedoorbell.Mrs.Nelsontookhiminsideandranghismother.“You’llreallyneedthatfishingbreaktohelpyourecover,”laughedhismotherwithrelief.“Thankgoodnessyoudidn’tpanic!”ButAndydidnothearher.Hewasdreamingonceagainofthefishhewouldcatchtomorrow.本文講述了主人公Andy在上學途中遭遇蜂群攻擊,急中生智,躲入水中避險成功的故事。

1.WhydidAndyfailtonoticetheswarmofbeesearlier?A.Hewasridingtoschool.B.Hewaslisteningtoastrangesound.C.Hewasgoingfishingwithhisfather.

D.Hewaslostinthethoughtofthefishingtrip.

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheswarmofbeesinthepassage?A.Theycrowdedlikeablackcloud.B.TheyshockedandterrifiedAndy.C.TheytriedtoattackAndyinamass.D.TheymadeAndystayinhospitalfortwodays.

3.HowdidAndyavoidthebeesintheend?A.HeaskedMr.Nelsonforhelp.B.Hedidhimselfunderthewater.C.HerushedintotheNelsonhouse.D.Herodeoffintheoppositedirection.

4.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAndy’sescapefromthebees?A.Nopains,nogains.B.Oncebitten,twiceshy.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Intimeofdanger,one’smindworksfast.E（2022江西）CWUThecommunicationunionHeadofResearchSalary:￡WearelookingforaHeadofResearchtomanagetheCWUResearchDepartmentandInformationCentre.Youwouldberequiredtoexercisecontrolofallresearchworkofthedepartmentandmanageateamofthreeresearchersandfoursupportstaff.

ThepersonappointedwouldbeexpectedtocarryoutresearchworkofastrategicnatureacrosstherangeofbusinessesinwhichtheCWUhasorseeksmembershipandtocontributetothestrategicthinkinganddirectionoftheunionasawhole.

Youwillneed:provenlinemanagementskills,especiallyinmanagingandmotivatingateam;goodresearchskills,holdingagooddegreeinarelatedsubjectorothersimilarexperience;ahighlevelofmathematicalandcalculatingskills;theabilitytoproducehighqualityworkunderpressure;acommitmenttoandknowledgeofthetradeunionmovementandsocialdemocraticpolitics;andknowledgeand/orexperienceofthepostaland/ortelecommunicationsindustry.

Toapply,pleaserequestanapplicationpackbyemailinghr@orbytelephoningHR(HumanResources)on02089717482.Whenapplyingpleasestateyoursource.

ClosingDateforApplications:4thAugust2022Anticipatedinterviewdate:17thAugust2022Noagenciesplease1.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercouldwefindthisadvertisement?A.Arts.

B.Sales.

C.Jobs.

D.News.

2.Oneofthedutiesofthepersontobeappointedis

.A.takingchargeofresearchwork.B.seekingmembershipforthetradeunion.C.managingateamofthreeorfourmembers.D.runningatelecommunicationscompany.

3.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthisposition,youcandoallEXCEPT

.A.askanagencyforanapplicationform.B.dial02089717482formoreinformation.C.emailhr@foranapplicationpack.D.sendinyourapplicationbefore4thAugust2022

4.Whichofthefollowingapplicantsismostlikelytobeemployed?A.Aschoolteacherwithamaster’sdegree.B.Auniversitygraduatemajoringincomputerscience.C.Adirectorfromaresearchcentrewithamaster’sdegree.D.Aclerkfromatelecommunicationscompany.四、書面表達（滿分35分）最近，李越被評為你們班的“每周之星”。請你根據(jù)她的事跡（在上周六下午，不顧天氣的炎熱，為班級選購歌詠比賽服裝），用英語為班級板報寫一篇100—120個詞的短文。你的文章應包括下列要點：李越的事跡及其對同學的影響；你的評論。注意：1.文章的標題和開頭已給出（不計詞數(shù)）。參考詞匯：singingcontest歌詠比賽costume服裝StarStudentoftheWeekLiYuehasbeenawardedthetitleof“StarStudentoftheWeek”forwhatshedidforourclass._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案Ⅰ.單項填空1.解析：問句句意：出去走走怎么樣？C項意思是“那不是一個壞主意”，表示對對方建議的贊同，符合題意。“Whatapleasure！”意思是“多么令人高興的一件事??！”；“Walkingisakindofexercise.”意思是“走路是一種鍛煉方式。”；“Itwilltakeseveralminutestohaveawalk.”意思是“出去散步需要好幾分鐘?！边@三項都不恰當。答案：C2.解析：goonadiet意為“節(jié)食”；takeexercise意為“鍛煉”。句意：簡通過節(jié)食和鍛煉減輕了體重。答案：B3解析：本題考查詞義辨析。rare是形容詞，意為“珍貴的”；special是形容詞，意為“特別的”；seldom是副詞，意為“很少”；hardly是副詞，意為“幾乎不”。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。答案：A4解析：takepains是固定搭配，意為“全力以赴”。答案：D5解析：此題考查名詞用做動詞以及breathe的用法。句意：咱們往樹林那邊走走，去呼吸松樹的芳香。head此處用做動詞，意為“朝……方向前進”；短語headfor和walkthrough均符合第一個空。第二個空需要用動詞breathe，而breath為名詞，故選C。答案：C答案：B6解析考查比較級的使用．否定比較級相當于肯肯定。類似的還有too,enough。答案：B考點：形容詞詞義辨析7解析：根據(jù)詞義可以快速排除A和D。A表示“獨特的”，D表示“不同的”，只有B和C比較接近?！皃rivate”表示“私人的，私下的，“personal”表示“個人的”，personalview才能表示“個人觀點”8解析：begoingto“按計劃、打算將要做某事”。句意：“我打算在這個月末離開?！薄拔艺J為在你沒有找到另一份工作之前你不應該離開?！贝鸢福築9解析：tostartwith“首先”，相當于first或firstly，表示事情發(fā)生的先后順序。begin/startwith“從……開始”；atfirst“起初，起先”。答案：B10解析：句意：如果我們在該到的時候還沒到，我媽媽總是會很著急。anxious意為“焦急的”，符合題意。ashamed“羞愧的”；weak“虛弱的”；patient“耐心的”，均與語境不符。答案：A11解析：考查表語從句。because后接從句在句中充當表語成分，解釋這本故事書受人們喜愛的原因。答案：C12解析：句意：在車禍中有30人受傷，但傷者都立刻得到了救助。第一空為過去分詞作定語；第二空前theinjured意為“傷者，受傷的人”，為復數(shù)。答案：D13解析：句意：湯姆是第一個認錯的人。由first可知后應跟不定式短語作定語，故選B。答案：B解析：asaresult“結果”。inotherwords“換句話說”；afterall“畢竟”；evenso“即使這樣”。句意：多次水災使花生減產(chǎn)，因此其價格上漲了很多。答案：D解析：句意：我認為，如果你盡全力，這個問題是可以解決的?？疾椤捌硎咕洌玜nd＋簡單句”句式，故選C。若去掉and，則選A。答案：CⅡ.完形填空語篇解讀：文章講述了作者從父親那里學到了人生重要的一課，即人要保持健康的生活方式和樂觀向上的心態(tài)。1解析：根據(jù)第一段的第一句話和最后一句話可知，作者父親的生活方式是健康的，因此這里填hardly符合語境，即他幾乎從來不生病。答案：B2解析：avoid“避免”；ban“禁止”；serve“提供，服務”；touch“接觸”。顯然D項符合語境，即他幾乎從來不喝酒。答案：D3解析：根據(jù)后面句子中的sing可知，這里說的是嗓音。答案：A4解析：if引導條件狀語從句，符合題意。這句話的意思是：如果你想唱好歌，你要保護好自己(的嗓子)。答案：C5解析：blame表示“責備”。根據(jù)他父親說的話可知，他是在責備作者，但是他說得比較委婉。punish“懲罰”；order“命令”；scold“責罵，訓斥”，語氣太重，不符合語境。答案：C6解析：idea表示“主意，想法”，即你早點睡覺是個好主意。其他幾項不符合題意。答案：A7解析：allinall“總之”；allover“徹底地，完全地”；allthetime“一直”；allright“好，同意”。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知C項正確。答案：C8解析：from表示原因。他從來不抱怨，甚至在他因為癌癥而不舒服時都是如此，直到最后癌癥奪走了他的生命。答案：A9解析：takeone'slife是固定短語，意思是“奪去某人的生命”。答案：B10解析：makeaplan表示“制訂計劃”；makealiving“謀生”；makeachoice“作出選擇”；makeapromise“許諾”。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知C項正確，即他選擇的是積極(樂觀)的生活方式。答案：C11解析：這句話的意思是：我很高興我們有機會同臺演出。其他選項不符合語境。答案：D12解析：eventhough表示“盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句，符合語境。答案：B13解析：happily“高興地”；fortunately“幸運地”；truly“真實地”；naturally“自然地”。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，D項符合題意。答案：D14解析：success表示“成功”，即取得了很大的成功。其他選項不符合題意。答案：B15解析：realize表示“感覺到，意識到”。這句話是說：當我獲得成功的時候，我意識到家里一直有一位偉大的歌手(即父親)。答案：D16解析：“我”意識到自己家里有一個很偉大的“歌手”，即父親。其他幾個詞不符合題意：dancers“舞蹈演員”；editors“編輯”；listeners“聽眾”。答案：D17解析：nervous表示“緊張的，煩亂的”。從后面作者父親說的話可知，他在安慰和鼓勵作者，因此本題選nervous，即作者感到緊張。其他幾個詞不符合語境：shy“害羞的”；scared“恐懼的”；upset“煩亂的，不高興的”。答案：A18解析：calm表示“使平靜”，符合語境。答案：C19解析：父親的意思是：你要相信這一點。即要作者相信他前面說的話。答案：B20解析：根據(jù)lookedin可知，只有D項符合題意，即望著父親的眼睛(并從父親的眼神中得到了鼓勵)。答案：DⅢ.閱讀理解A1解析：句意猜測題。通讀第一段，可知作者主要是為了強調(diào)EileenMadden是個好老師，劃線句子直譯過來就是：她的學生一定認為她是拿著橡皮和粉筆出生的，即她天生是當老師的，故選B。答案：B2解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的It'sajoytogetupearlyeverymorning...以及Maddenarrivesshortlyafter6a.m.可知C正確。答案：C3解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段的whowanttheirownchildrentoenjoyasimilarexperienceinasafe，goodenvironment.“Theytellme，‘IsendmychildtoEileenMadden'sschool，'”可推斷，EileenMadden以前的學生們都很樂意讓她教他們的孩子。答案：DB語篇解讀：本文討論的主要是提高煙草稅所帶來的影響。1解析：主旨大意題。這篇文章主要講煙草稅提高給人們帶來的影響，故選C項。A項香煙的價格，B項年輕人吸煙的比率，D項煙草稅率的差異，都與主題不符。答案：C2解析：事實細節(jié)題。從文章第三段第一句話可知作者認為唯一令人奇怪的是許多州對此置若罔聞，提高煙草稅的效果如此明顯，但他們?nèi)匀徊惶岣邿煵荻悾S持低稅率，故答案為B項。從第二、三段可知A(年輕的吸煙者對價格很敏感)、C(煙草稅改善了公眾健康)和D(煙草業(yè)極力反對提高稅率)都是意料之中的事情，沒什么可驚訝的。答案：B3解析：詞義猜測題。煙草稅的好處除了改善公眾健康外，更可以阻止人們?nèi)旧铣闊熯@種習慣。discourage有“阻礙，勸阻”之意，符合語境和句意，故選A。remove“移走，排除”；benefit“有益于”；free“免除，釋放”。答案：A4解析：推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，Rogers認為高煙草稅的負擔落在了那些“選擇抽煙”的低收入的美國人身上，由此可以推知，他對低收入的吸煙者表示sympathy(同情)，而不是tolerance(寬容，容忍)，unconcern(不關心，冷漠)和doubt(懷疑)。答案：DC.任務型閱讀(陜西專用)答案：1～5AFDBED1解析:答案選D題目:為什么Andy未能早些發(fā)現(xiàn)蜂群？細節(jié)題出處,第一段最后一句:Hewassobusydreamingaboutallt