大學(xué)英語（2-1）智慧樹知到答案章節(jié)測試2023年山東科技大學(xué)

緒論單元測試CollegeEnglishonlinecourseis______-oriented.

A:quality

B:out

C:input

D:exam

答案:B第一章測試Findadifferentpronunciationintheunderlinepart.

A:usually

B:adjust

C:Supplemental

D:structure

答案:AInearly17th

CenturyEngland,religious_____madeitdifficultformanypeopletopracticetheirreligions.

A:residence

B:ignorance

C:persecution

D:enquiry

答案:CWhileduringreading,tomakeproperpredictions，youcanfollowfoursteps.Andtheyare________

A:Identifykeyideas,maincharactersandmajoreventsthathavealreadyoccurred.

B:Decidewhatyouthinkwillhappen,basedonwhathasalreadyoccurredinthebookorarticle.

C:Lookbackandchecktomakesureyourpredictionisproper.

D:Takealookatthetitle.

E:

Thinkaboutwhatyouhavereadalready.

答案:ABCEWeweremostimpressedbythefactthateventhosepatientswhowerenottoldoftheirseriousillnesswerequiteawareofitspotentialoutcome.句中“that”引導(dǎo)的是什么從句？

A:定語從句

B:主語從句

C:同位語從句

D:賓語從句

答案:CIsprewritinganoutline?

A:錯

B:對

答案:A“一帶一路”倡議canberenderedas“OneBeltOneRoad”.

A:錯

B:對

答案:AComparedwithpredictingonquestions,itismorelikelytogetthecorrectanswerswhenwepredictonanswers.

A:對

B:錯

答案:BWheredidthepracticeoftakingagapyearevolve?

A:IntheUnitedKingdom

B:InCanada

C:IntheUnitedStatesofAmerica

D:InAustralia

答案:AAccordingtothe2019QSWorldUniversityRankings,threeScottishuniversitiesareamongthetop100worldwideexcept________

A:UniversityofGlasgow

B:UniversityoftheWestofScotland

C:UniversityofSt.

Andrews

D:UniversityofEdinburgh

答案:CWhatisthebenefitofgoodenvironmentmentionedintheconversation：

A:Refreshourmind.

B:Enhancethesenseofhappiness.

C:Domorningreading.

D:Sootheourstress.

答案:ABD第二章測試Hehadbeengettingbetter,butduringthenighthisconditiondeteriorated.Whatmighttheunderlinedwordmean?

A:noneoftheabove

B:remainingthesame

C:gettingbetter

D:gettingworse

答案:DInthe1880stheUnitedStateswasalandsharplydividedbetweentheimmenselywealthyandtheverypoor.句中“immensely”可以理解為“極其地，非常地”

A:對

B:錯

答案:AWhenwewriteaboutourfirstdayofcollegeexperience,whichtensedoweusethemost?___

A:Pasttense

B:Presenttense

C:Futuretense

答案:A“中國寶貴的文化遺產(chǎn)”canberenderedas“Chinesevaluableculturalheritage”.

A:對

B:錯

答案:BInthesentence“Soyou’dwaituntileveryoneisservedbeforeyoueat”,whichwordsshouldbestressed?

A:you

B:wait

C:until

D:everyone

答案:BDAccordingtothevideoclip,whatfactorshavecontributedtothespecificculturesindifferentnations?

A:Customs

B:Environments

C:Languages

D:Areas

答案:ABDWhatwasnotincludedintraditionalafternoontea?

A:tea

B:fingersandwiches

C:fishandchips

D:sconeswithjamandcream

答案:CHowisthethepan-friedbunstuffedwithChinesechivesandeggs?

A:It’scrispyoutsideandtenderinside.

B:Itsmellspleasantandtastesaromatic.

C:It’shotandtateslikeinheaven.

D:It’smoderatelysalty,juicy,butnotgreasy.

答案:A第三章測試Whichsentenceisthetopicsentenceofthefollowingparagraph?

1)Goalsarethebestillustrationofthechancenatureofthisgame.2)Ninetypercentofgoalshots(knownas“chances”or,inhopelesscases,“halfchances”,orinFrance,opportunités)areeitherblockedoraresofaroffcoursethattheysoardeepintothestands.3)Iftheballhappenstobeaimedaboutrightandslipsthroughtheforestofhairylegs,it’ssheerluck.4)Theshooter,or“striker”,thentakesfullcreditforthisaccident,peelsoffhisshirtandsprintsaroundincirclesasfourorfivefellowplayersjumponhisbacktotrytostophimandgethisshirtbackon.

A:4)

B:3)

C:1)

D:2)

答案:CBehavioristssuggestthatthechildwhoisraisedinanenvironmentwheretherearemanystimuliwhichdevelophisorhercapacityforappropriateresponseswillexperiencegreaterintellectualdevelopment.該句共有幾個謂語結(jié)構(gòu)？

A:5個

B:3個

C:4個

D:6個

答案:AWhichofthefollowingessaysdoweusuallyarrangechronologically?

A:Instructionalguides

B:Historylessons,booksandbiographies

C:

Literaryworks

D:Planningaproject

答案:ABCDWhichoffollowingchoicescouldbeusedtotranslate“全面發(fā)展”?

A:developinfourdirections

B:all-rounddevelopment

C:developinall-roundway

D:overalldevelopment

答案:BCDWhichofthefollowingdiscoursemarkerisnotforintroducing?

A:Today,we’regoingtodiscuss…

B:Myfirststoryisabout…

C:Mytopictodayis…

D:Thepurposeoftoday’slectureisto…

答案:BBothSocratesandConfuciuslivedintheperiodsofpoliticalandsocialchangesduringwhichtraditionalvaluesandpracticeswerebeingchallenged.

A:錯

B:對

答案:BWhataretheusesofmindmaps?

A:Notetaking

B:Groupthinking

C:Brainstorming

D:Examrevision

答案:ABCDWhatarethefeaturesofclassesinuniversity?

A:Teachersaremorelikefacilitatorsandguides.

B:

Theyaremoredigital,andmobile.

C:Problemsolvingoftenseemstobeanintegralpartstudentsneedtomaster.

D:Studentscanfindteachersintheirofficersanytime.

答案:ABC第四章測試Find

a

different

pronunciation

in

the

underline

part.(

)

A:seashell

B:sure

C:chef

D:measure

答案:DWe

were

unable

to

_________

what

exactly

was

wrong

with

him.

(

)

A:refine

B:infinite

C:define

D:confine

答案:CWhich

of

the

following

subtitles

is

most

likely

to

contain

the

information

of

how

to

take

down

notes

in

class?(

)

A:Doing

assignments

B:Doing

research

C:Studying

in

an

effective

way

D:Going

to

lectures

and

seminars

答案:DAluminum

remained

unknown

until

the

nineteenth

century,

because

nowhere

in

nature

is

it

found

free,

owing

to

its

always

being

combined

with

other

elements,

most

commonly

with

oxygen,

for

which

it

has

a

strong

affinity.該句子由一個主句,

兩個原因狀語和一個定語從句組成。其中，主句的意思是_______.

(

)

A:鋁跟氧有很強的親和力。

B:鋁直到19世紀(jì)才被人發(fā)現(xiàn);

C:由于在自然界找不到游離狀態(tài)的鋁;

D:由于它總是跟其他元素結(jié)合在一起;

E:最普遍的是跟氧結(jié)合;

答案:BHow

can

we

connect

independent

clauses?

(

)

A:Using

independent

marker

words

B:Using

commas

C:Using

semicolons

D:Using

coordinating

conjunctions

答案:ACDWhich

of

the

following

sentences

are

the

acceptable

equivalents

to這座鳥巢的設(shè)計使用壽命可達(dá)100年，耐火等級為一級。

(

)

A:The

Bird

Nest

was

designed

to

remain

functional

for

100

years,

with

its

fire

resistance

capability

first-rate.

B:The

Bird

Nest

designed

to

remain

functional

for

100

years,

with

its

fire

resistance

capability

first-rate.

C:Designed

to

remain

functional

for

100

years,

the

Bird

Nest’s

fire

resistance

capability

is

first-rate.

答案:ACDiscourse

markers

of

giving

further

information

are:(

)

A:In

summary

B:In

addition

C:In

the

second

place

D:Furthermore

答案:BDWho

first

created

the

proverb

“A

penny

saved

is

a

penny

earned.”?

(

)

A:Franklin

D.

Roosevelt

B:Benjamin

Franklin

C:John

Kennedy

D:George

Washington

答案:BQueen

Elizabeth

II

is

still

important

for

the

following

reasons

except

(

)

A:She

is

the

ruler

of

the

country.

B:She

acts

as

an

example

for

the

nation

in

how

to

conduct

themselves

and

behave.

C:The

British

monarchy’s

one

of

the

biggest

drivers

of

tourism

in

the

UK.

D:The

queen

unites

the

nation.

答案:AYour

mother

probably

say

that

she

doesn’t

need

anything

and

that

she’s

fine,

but

she

will

appreciate

that

you

took

the

time

out

to

ask.

(

)

A:錯

B:對

答案:B第五章測試Which

of

following

word

stressed

wrongly?

(

)

答案:AThere

are

2

types

of

signposting

words,

traditional

ones

and

untraditional

ones.

Which

one

in

the

following

does

not

belong

to

traditional

signposting

words?

(

)

A:apart

from

B:Similarly

C:nevertheless

D:believe

答案:DFor

a

family

of

four,

for

example,

it

is

more

convenient

as

well

as

cheaper

to

sit

comfortably

at

home,

with

almost

unlimited

entertainment

available,

than

to

go

out

in

search

of

amusement

elsewhere.

句中的真正主語是_______.

(

)

A:it

B:to

go

out

in

search

of

amusement

elsewhere

C:a

family

of

four

D:to

sit

comfortably

at

home

答案:DOur

final

assignment,

including

an

argument

paper,

____

(be)

due

next

week.(

)

A:are

B:is

答案:BWhich

of

the

following

words

belong

to

category

words?

（

）

A:一團

B:工作

C:狀態(tài)

D:局面

答案:ABCD“Because,

as,

and

as

a

result”

are

all

discourse

markers

of

cause.

(

)

A:對

B:錯

答案:BWhat

is

the

touchstone

of

news

value?(

)

A:Public

interest

B:Timeliness

C:Objectivity

D:Popularity

答案:AThe

following

statements

are

true

about

The

Times

of

India

except

______

(

)

A:At

first

it

was

published

twice

weekly.

B:It

was

founded

in

1838

to

serve

the

British

residents

of

western

India.

C:It

is

a

national

English-language

morning

daily

newspaper.

D:In

1951,

the

paper

became

a

daily.

答案:DBefore

11th

November,

If

you

added

to

cart

early

and

paid

the

deposit,

you

may

not

need

to

burn

the

midnight

oil.

(

)

A:對

B:錯

答案:A第六章測試Which

of

the

following

is

not

a

proper

description

of

the

inferring

strategies?(

)

答案:ABut

now

it

is

realized

that

supplies

of

some

of

them

are

limited,

and

it

is

even

possible

to

give

a

reasonable

estimate

of

their“expectation

of

life”,

the

time

it

will

take

to

exhaust

all

known

sources

and

reserves

of

these

materials.“the

time

it

will

take

to

exhaust

all

known

sources

and

reserves

of

these

materials.”的語法功能是？

(

)

A:賓語從句

B:定語從句

C:狀語從句

D:“expectation

of

life”的同位語

答案:Dwhich

type

of

fragment

is

included

in

the

item

“Ben

loves

to

study

math

and

science.

But

refuses

to

study

history.

He

says

he

doesn’t

want

to

focus

on

the

past.”?

(

)

A:Added-detail

fragments

B:-ing

and

–to

fragments

C:Dependent-word

fragments

D:Missing-subject

fragments

答案:DWhich

of

the

following

sentences

are

the

acceptable

equivalents

to

懶惰的人不會成功?

(

)

A:Laziness

makes

success

impossible.

B:Laziness

makes

it

impossible

for

one

to

succeed.

C:A

lazy

person

will

never

succeed.

答案:ABCListen

for

questions

that

the

speaker

asks,

and

then

for

the

answers.

Often

the

answer

is

the

statement

of

the

main

idea.

(

)

A:對

B:錯

答案:AThere

are

enormous

advantages

of

travelling，

with

no

disadvantages

involved.

(

)

A:對

B:錯

答案:BWhich

of

the

following

details

are

true

about

Big

Ben?

_______

(

)

A:It

is

the

world’s

largest

four-faced

chiming

clock.

B:It

has

been

working

since

May

1859.

C:It

is

96.3

metres

high.

D:The

bell

inside

the

clock

tower

weighs

an

astounding

13

tons.

答案:ABCDWhat

are

the

advantages

of

travelling

by

air?

(

)

A:It

is

so

much

quicker

and

safer.

B:It

saves

time

to

enjoy

sightseeing.

C:It

is

not

as

much

expensive

as

other

means

of

transportation.

D:The

service

on

planes

is

much

better

and

it’s

more

comfortable.

答案:ABD第七章測試Whichkindofwordsinasentenceareusuallystressed?

A:Nouns

B:Conjunctions

C:Adjectives

D:Adverbs

答案:ACDInwhichpartisthesettingusuallyintroducedinastory?

A:Exposition

B:

Climax

C:RisingAction

D:FallingAction

答案:AHardy’sweaknessderivedfromhisapparentinabilitytocontrolthecomingsandgoingsofthesedivergentimpulsesandfromhisunwillingnesstocultivateandsustaintheenergeticandriskyones.本句涉及復(fù)雜修飾、省略和抽象詞的運用。其中，介詞from的賓語有______個并列的部分？

A:1

B:3

C:2

答案:CThesentence“Educationisanelusiveword,itoftenmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.”couldbereviseas“____”

A:Educationisanelusivewordbecauseitoftenmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople

B:Educationisanelusiveword,foritoftenmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.

C:

Educationisanelusiveword.Itoftenmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.

D:

Educationisanelusiveword;indeed,itoftenmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.

答案:ABCDWhichofthefollowingexpressionsistheequivalentof“正月初一”?

A:thefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth

B:Januaryfirst

C:thefirstdayofthefirstmonthinlunarcalendar

答案:ACTogetthedetailedinformationaboutdescriptionsofpeople’scharacteristics,adjectiveswillbenotedassignalsforgettingthedetails.

A:對

B:錯

答案:BWhatarereasonsforustoappreciateliteraturementionedinthevideoclip?

A:Literaturecangetyoutoknowalifeexperiencethroughtheeyesofsomeoneotherthanyourself.

B:Itpresentsatrueandrealworldexactlytotheaudience.

C:Itallowsyoutolearnabouthistoryinapersonalizedway.

D:Literatureisaneffectivewayforrelaxation.

答案:ACDWhataretheemojispeopleusenowadaystoexpressloveandaffectiononValentine’sDay?

A:smilingfacewithheart-shapedeyesemoji

B:beatingheartemoji

C:twoheartsemoji

D:redheartemoji

答案:ABCDWhichonemayNOTbesecretofmaintainahappymarriage?

A:Bekind.

B:Expressgratitude.

C:Ignoreyourpartner’sneeds.

D:Verbalizeyourfeelings.

答案:D第八章測試Whichofthefollowingphrasedoesn’thaveliaisonpronunciation？

A:goout

B:acleverescape

C:makeitup

D:howmuch

答案:DAbasicpurposeoftheconcludingparagraphisbothtorestatetheargumentandtorestatehowtheauthorhassupportedhisargumentinthebodypart.

A:錯

B:對

答案:BItwaspossibletodemonstratebyothermethodsrefinedstructuraldifferencesamongneurontypes;however,proofwaslackingthatthequalityoftheimpulseoritsconditionwasinfluencedbythesedifferences,whichseemedinsteadtoinfluencethedevelopmentalpatterningoftheneuralcircuits.在本句中，有沒有出現(xiàn)倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，如出現(xiàn)，有幾個？

A:出現(xiàn)倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，