《祈使句講解》課件完整版

Movingtogether

大展拳腳1精選課件Turnleft!GuessingGame2精選課件Turnright!GuessingGame3精選課件Walkonthezebracrossing!GuessingGame4精選課件GuessingGameDon’tsmoke!Nosmoking!5精選課件GuessingGameDon’tplayfootball!6精選課件GuessingGameDon’tparkyourcar!7精選課件GuessingGameDon’teat!8精選課件GuessingGameDon’tpicktheflowers!9精選課件

Goupstairs!GuessingGame10精選課件GuessingGame

Godownstairs!11精選課件Readandobserve(觀察)Turnleft!Turnright!

Pleasegoupstairs!

Godownstairs!Walkonthezebracrossing!Don’tsmoke!Don’tplayfootball!Don’tparkyourcar!Pleasedon’teat!Don’tpicktheflowers!12精選課件祈使句13精選課件祈使句:是表示請求、命令、勸告等的句子，通常說話的對象是第二人稱you,you常被省略。翻譯：請打開你的書Grammarfocus祈使句14精選課件Drawtheconclusion(得出結(jié)論)上訴祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)如下：

(Please)+dosth.

(Please)+Don’tdosth.肯定：否定：15精選課件祈使句王國護衛(wèi)隊PV-B-L-N-D大哥PV二哥B三哥L四哥N外加有個小妹D16精選課件1.大哥P

Please+（動詞原形+其他）即動詞短語(please也可放在句尾，其前加逗號)Pleasesitdown.=Sitdown,please.請坐。祈使句王國衛(wèi)隊17精選課件2.大哥V

(動詞原形)+賓語+其它成分

Closethewindow.關(guān)上窗戶。

Givemeacupoftea,please.Standup!Openthedoor,please.Putupyourhand(s),please.祈使句王國衛(wèi)隊18精選課件3.二哥B

Be+表語(名詞/形容詞等)+其它

Beagoodstudent!做個好學(xué)生！Bequiet!安靜！祈使句王國衛(wèi)隊Becareful。Beatrueman.19精選課件4.三哥L

Let+賓語(通常為第一或第三人稱賓格)+動詞原形+其它成分

Let'sgohome!祈使句王國衛(wèi)隊Let’sgooutforawalk.Let’scleantheclassroom.Lettheboy/hercomein.20精選課件5.四哥N

No+名詞或動名詞

Notalking.NOparking.

祈使句王國衛(wèi)隊21精選課件6.小妹D(祈使句否定don’t和not）

祈使句王國衛(wèi)隊（1）

Don't

+

動詞原形

Don't

stand

up.

別站起來。

Don't

be

careless.

別粗心。

Don't

let

them

play

with

fire.

別讓他們玩火。

（2）Let's

(

let

sb

)

+

not

+

動詞原形

Let's

not

say

anything

about

it.

對于這件事，咱們什么也別說。

Let

them

not

play

with

fire.

別讓他們玩22精選課件23精選課件24精選課件25精選課件

實戰(zhàn)

(2008·資陽中考)“_______exerciseeveryday,mychild.It’sgoodforyourhealth.”Fathersaid.

A.TakingB.TotakeC.TakeD.Takes正確答案：C26精選課件

實戰(zhàn)

(2008·南通中考)–“Sorryforbeinglateagain.”-“_________hereontimenexttime,oryou’llbepunished.”

A.BeB.BeingC.TobeD.Been正確答案：A27精選課件實戰(zhàn)(重慶）Theworkishardforyou._________mehelpyou.Let’sB.LetC.LettingD.Letto正確答案：B28精選課件

實戰(zhàn)(2008·嘉興中考)Sara!________talkloudly.Thebabyissleepingrightnow.A.DoB.DoesC.Don’tD.Doesn’t正確答案：C29精選課件Let’sdoexercise.30精選課件1.Jim,_____meahand.A.givesB.isgivingC.willgiveD.give2.____careful,Jenny!Thereisatreeinfrontofyou.A.AmB./C.BeD.Was3.Let's____ourtime.A.notwasteB.nowastingC.nottowasteD.nowaste4.—____higher,andyouwillseethehouse.—OK.A.IfyoustandB.TostandC.WhenyoustandD.StandExercises:31精選課件5.Please___doit.A.heB.lethimC.letheD.him6._____letanyoneopenthedoor.A.Don'tB.WillC.NotD.No7.—Don’tbelateagain.—Sorry,______.A.ImayB.ImustC.IwillD.Iwon’t8.—Callmewhenyougethome.—OK,____.A.ImustB.IcanC.IwillD.ImayExercises:32精選課件1.—Don’tbelateagain,Mike?—_______________.A.No,Idon’tB.Don’tworryC.Sorry,Iwon’tD.Idon’tknow【解析】選C。33精選課件2.Whichsignmeans“NoPhotos”?【解析】選C。禁止拍照。34精選課件3.Tom!________talkloudly.Mylittlebrotherissleeping.A.DoB.DoesC.Don’tD.Doesn’t4.—Sorryforbeinglateagain.—_______hereontimenexttime,oryou’llbepunished.A.BeB.BeingC.TobeD.Been【解析】選A。【解析】選C35精選課件3.Tom!________talkloudly.Mylittlebrotherissleeping.A.DoB.DoesC.Don’tD.Doesn’t4.—Sorryforbeinglateagain.—_______hereontimenexttime,oryou’llbepunished.A.BeB.BeingC.TobeD.Been【解析】選A?！窘馕觥窟xC36精選課件5.Hurryup,oryouwillmissthetrain.(改為同義句)_______you________hurryup,youwillmissthetrain.【解析】If;don’t。祈使句+or+簡單句?？赊D(zhuǎn)換為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句。37精選課件Summary

祈使句:是表示請求、命令、勸告等句子，通常說話的對象是第二人稱you,you常被省略。祈使句常見題型：1.Let’s+（not）動詞原形…Eg.Let’sgohometogether./let’snottalkintheclass.2.let’s……,shallwe?3.Letsb….,willyou?

4.祈使句，willyou?反意疑問句38精選課件祈使句口訣

祈使句,無主語,只用動詞就可以.表示請求或命令,加上please表客氣。如果變成否定句，Don’t開頭是規(guī)律。Notalking!是警示，祈使句用法要牢記。39精選課件Let’sdomoreexercises.40精選課件1.—Callmewhenyougethome.—OK,____.A.ImustB.IcanC.IwillD.Imay2.Jim,_____meahand.A.givesB.isgivingC.giveD.willgive3.Letme____ondutytoday.A.amB./C.beD.do4.Let's____ourtime.A.notwasteB.nowasting

C.nottowasteD.nowaste5.—____higher,andyouwillseethehouse.—OK.A.IfyoustandB.TostandC.WhenyoustandD.StandCCCADChoosethecorrectanswer.

41精選課件6._____forgettowritetomewhenyou_____gettherenextTuesday.A.Don't;willB.Please;willC.Please;/D.Don't;/7.Please___doit.A.heB.heletC.lethimD.him8.____comein,please.A.WillB.DoC.Won'tD.Did9._____careful!A.BedoB.DobeC.NotD.Notdo10._____letanyoneopenthedoor.A.Don'tB.WillC.NotD.NoDCBBA42精選課件11.LetJohnfinishtheworkallbyhimself,____?A.shallweB.willyouC.doyouD.dowe12.---Let’sgohome,shallwe?---_____.A.That’sright.B.That’sallC.That’sallrightD.Allright13.Pleaseturnonthelight,_____?A.areyouB.shallweC.shallID.willyou14.Don’ttellhimthefactnow,_____?A.shallweB.shallyouC.willyouD.doyou15.Letthechildrennotmakesomuchnoise,____?A.shallweB.willyouC.shallID.doyouBDDCB43精選課件16.____6and4,andyouwillgetten.A.AddedB.AddingC.ToaddD.Add17.____lateagain,orI’llreportittoyourfather.A.Don’tbeB.Youaren’tC.Can’tbeD.Aren’t18.Don’tinterruptherwhensheisspeaking,___?A.won’tyouB.willyouC.shallweD.sh