不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞(帶音標(biāo))

英語(yǔ)初高中動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則變化表forgive[f'giv]forgave[f'forgive[f'giv]forgave[f'geiv]forgiven[f'givn]原諒.（過(guò)去式與過(guò)去分詞完全不同）動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞be(am/is/are)was/werebeen[bi:n]是break[breik]broke[bruk]broken['brukn]打碎beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]擊打begin[bi'gln]began[bi'gln]begun[bi'gAn]開(kāi)始bite[bait]bit[bit]bitten/bit['bitn][bit]咬blow[blu]blew[blu:]blown[blun]風(fēng)吹choose[tju:z]chose[tjuz]chosen['tjuzn]選擇can[k氏n]could[kud]能do[du:]did[did]done[dAn]做drink[drigk]drank[dr列k]drunk[drAgk]喝酒drive[draiv]drove[druv]driven[drivn]駕駛draw[drO:]drew[dru:]drawn[drO:n]畫，繪圖eat[i:t]ate[et,eit]eaten['i:tn]吃fly[flai]flew[flu:]flown[flun]飛forget[f'get]forgot[f'gOt]forgotten[f'gOtn]忘記fall[fO:l]fell[fel]fallen['fO:ln]落下；跌倒freeze[fri:z]froze[fruz]frozen['fruzn]結(jié)冰forbid[f'bid]forbade/forbad[f'beid][f'b氏d]forbidden[f'bidn]禁止

go[gsu]went[went]gone[gon]去get[get]got[got]gotten['goton]得到give[giv]gave[geiv]given['givon]給予grow[grsu]grew[gru:]grown[groun]生長(zhǎng)hide[haid]hid[hid]hidden['hidon]隱藏，躲藏know[nsu]knew[nju:,nu:]known[noun]知道lie[lai]lay[lei]lain[lein]躺may[mei]might[mait]可以mistake[mi'steik]mistook[mi'stuk]mistaken[mi'steikon]錯(cuò)誤ring[rig]rang[r列]rung[rAg]打電話rise[raiz,rais]rose[rsuz]risen['rizon]升高ride[raid]rode[rsud]ridden['ridon]騎speak[spi:k]spoke[spouk]spoken['spoukon]說(shuō)shall[J氏1]should[Jud]將swim[swim]swam[sw氏m]swum[swAm]游泳sing[sig]sang[s列]sung[sAg]唱歌sink[sigk]sank['s列k]sunk[sAgk]下沉sew[ssu]sewed[sou]sewn/sewed[soun]縫合steal[sti:l]stole[stoul]stolen['stoulon]偷竊see[si:]saw[so:]seen[si:n]看見(jiàn)；理解shake[Jeik]shook[Juk]shaken['Jeikon]搖動(dòng)take[teik]took[tuk]taken['teikn,'teikon]拿，帶

throw[0rsu]will[wil,wel]threw[0ru:]would[wud]thrown[0rsun]投/扔將wear[w￡s]wore[wo:]worn[wo:n]穿著write[rait]wrote[rsut]written['ritsn]寫wake[weik]woke[wsuk]woken['wsuksn]喚醒tear[tis]tore[to：]torn[to：n]撕裂.（過(guò)去式與過(guò)去分詞完全相同）buy[bai]bought[bo:t]bought[bo:t]買bring[brig]brought[bro:t]brought[bro:t]拿來(lái)build[bild]built[bilt]built[bilt]建造burn[bs:n]burnt/burned[bs:nt][bs:nd]burnt/burned[bs:nt][bs:nd]燃燒baby-sit['beibi,sit]baby-sat「beibi,s氏t]baby-sat['beibi,s氏t]臨時(shí)照顧catch[k氏tj]caught[ko:t]caught[ko:t]捕捉dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt[dremt]dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做夢(mèng)deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]分配dig[dig]dug[dAg]dug[dAg]挖feed[fi:d]fed[fed]fed[fed]喂feel['fi:l]felt[felt]felt[felt]觸摸fight[fait]fought[fo:t]fought[fo:t]作戰(zhàn)find[faind]found[faund]found[faund]找出hang['h列]hung/hanged[hAg][h覓gd]hung/hanged[hAg][h克gd]掛/絞死have/has[h氏v][h氏z]had[h氏d]had[h氏d]有hear[his]heard[hs:d]heard[hs:d]聽(tīng)到

hold[hsuld]held[held]held[held]拿住hang['h列]hung[hAg]hung[hAg]吊，掛keep[ki:p]kept[kept]kept[kept]保持lead[li:d]led[led]led[led]引導(dǎo)learn[ls:n]learnt/learned[ls:nt]['ls:nid]learnt/learned學(xué)習(xí)leave[li:v]left[left]left[left]離開(kāi)lend[lend]lent[lent]lent[lent]借貸light['lait]lit/lighted[lit][laitid]lit/lighted點(diǎn)著lose[lu:z]lost[lost]lost[lost]遺失lay[lei]laid[leid]laid[leid]置放make[meik]made[meid]made[meid]制作mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]表…意思meet[mi:t]met[met]met[met]遇到misunderstand[，:misAnds'st氏nd]misunderstoodmisunderstood誤會(huì)pay[pei]paid[peid]paid[peid]支付prove[pru:v]provedproved/proven['pru:vsn]證明rebuild[，ri:'bild]rebuilt[ri:'bilt]rebuilt[ri:'bilt]改建retell[，ri:'tel]retold[，ri:'tsuld]retold[，ri:'tsuld]復(fù)述rid[rid]rid/ridded[rid]rid/ridded[rid]免除say[sei]said[sed]said[sed]說(shuō)send[send]sent[sent]sent[sent]送/寄spend[spend]spent[spent]spent[spent]花費(fèi)

smell[smel]smelt[smelt]smelt[smelt]發(fā)出氣味sleep[sli:p]slept[slept]slept[slept]睡sweep[swi:p]swept[swept]swept[swept]打掃sit[sit]sat[s氏t]sat[s氏t]坐shoot[Ju:t]shot[Jot]shot[Jot]射擊stand[st氏nd]stood[stud]stood[stud]站立shine[Jain]shone[Joun]shone[Joun]發(fā)光shine[Jain]shined[Jain]shined[Jain]擦亮shoot[Ju:t]shot[Jot]shot[Jot]放（炮）show[Jsu]showed[Joud]showed/shown['Joun]顯露sow[sou]sowed[soud]sown/sowed[soun]種植spell[spel]spelt/spelled[spelt]pelt/spelled[speld]拼寫spit[spit]spat/spit[sp氏t]spat/spit[spit]吐出spring[sprig]sprang/sprung[spr列]sprung[sprAg]跳躍saw[so：]sawed[sod]sawed/sawn['so:n]鋸seek[si:k]sought[so:t]sought[so:t]尋覓sell[sel]sold[sould]sold[sould]賣think[0igk]thought[0o：t]thought[0o：t]思考tell[tel]told[tould]told[tould]告訴teach[ti:tJ]taught[to:t]taught[to：t]教understand[，八nd$st氏nd]understood[，八ndo'stud]understood了解win[win]won[wAn]won[wAn]獲月生

三.（原形與過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞完全相同）bend[bend]bent[bend]bent[bend]使彎曲bet[bet]bet[bet]bet[bet]賭cast[k氏st]cast[k氏st]cast[k氏st]拋cost[kost]cost[kost]cost[kost]-4-r曲曲m花費(fèi)，費(fèi)用cut[kAt]cut[kAt]cut[kAt]割hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打hurt[h:t]hurt[h:t]hurt[h:t]受傷let[let]let[let]let[let]讓lie[lai]lied[lai]lied[lai]說(shuō)謊put[put]put[put]put[put]放置quit[kwit]quit/quitted[kwit]quit/quitted[kwit]放棄read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]讀set[set]set[set