八年級英語新目標下unit6同步練習

八年級英語新課標同步調查測試九Unit6一、選擇題：(15分)()1Itmaybedangerous____acar____asnowyday.Atodrive,inBtodrive,onCdrive,inDdrive,on()2Whendoesyourschool_______?AoverBfinishesCendDbegins()3–Whyareyouinahurry?--______mymotherisill,Ihavetotakehertohospital.AForBSinceCAsDBecause()4I’msorryI____myhomeworkathomethismorning.AforgotBleaveCleftDforget()5Hegaveme_______AsomeadviceBmanyadvicesCanadviceDafewadvices()6Wouldyouplease_____facesanymore?Adon’tmakeBbuttomakeCnotmakeDtonotmake()7Hesleptwellallthewindowsopen.A.when B.while C.with D.because()8Don’tplay_______fire.It’severydangerous.AwithB/CwithaDwiththe()9Whomadeaspeech_____ofthemeeting?AintheendBbytheendCattheendDinend()10--____anybodyhurt?---No,everyonewassafe.ADoesBDidCIsDWas()11Isthere______intoday’snewspaper?AsomethingnewBnewsomethingCanythingnewDnewanything()12Thecar____thetree,andthedriver_____hisleg.Ahit,hurtBhurt,hitChurt,hurtDhit,hit()13Therewere____victimsinthewar.AtwothousandsBthousandsofCtwothousandofDtwothousandsof()14Theheadmaster_______thestudentstoleaveschoolearly.AmadeBletChadDordered()15–Didyoupasstheexam?---Yes,butIcan’tpassit_____theteacher’shelp.AwithBunderCwithoutDto二、用所給詞的適當形式填空：(5分)____________itissnowing!(heavy)Hongisthebest____________inherschool.(sing)doesshe___________now?Doessheenjoy_________inChina.willbethe___________tospeakatthemeetingthisafternoon?(three)cangetthiskindof___________inthat__________shop.(shoe)三、改錯：(10分)1Theyhavebecomebestfriendsforalongtime.________________2Thetrafficaccidenthappenedinacoldmorning.________________3Therainstormstoppedthemfromtogoout.________________4Hetoldusdon’tlaughatothers.________________5Twofriendswerewalkingacrosstheforest.________________6Therewillberainythedayaftertomorrow.________________7It’srainingoutside.You’dbettertostayathome.________________8Isthatwhyyouwerelate?Ithinkit’saexcuse.________________9Whereisthekeyofmybike?_______________10Iheardtherehappenedatrafficaccidentlastnight.________________四、句型轉換：(10分)1Icouldn’tbelievehiswords.(同義句)Icouldn’tbelieve_____________________________.2Thecaraccidentkilled2people.(同義句)Twopeople________________________duringthecaraccident.3Itsnowedeveryheavilyyesterday.(同義句)_____________a_______snowyesterday.4Wewalkedtothebusstop.(同義句)We______tothebusstop_________________.5“Cometotheblackboard,please,LiLei.”saidMr.Hu.(同義句)Mr.Hu_______________________________________theblackboard.6“Don’tlaughatothers,myson”,theteachersaid.(同義句)Theteacher____________________________________laughatothers.7Mr.Greendoesn’tknowwhathecando.(同義句)Mr.Greendoesn’tknow_____________________.8Theschoolcaughtfireaslightninghitit.(對畫線部分提問)____________theschool_______fire?9Theyhurriedtoschooljustnow.(同義句)They_______toschool____________________justnow.10Theynevereatmeat.(對畫線部分提問)______________________________________?五、句子翻譯：(20分)1.他在地震中生還是因為他及時沖出了購物中心。_________________________________________________________________________________2.孩子們尖叫救命是因為（四處）一片黑暗，什么都看不見。_________________________________________________________________________________3.雖然一絲恐懼流遍我身體，但是我告訴自己冷靜下來。_________________________________________________________________________________4.他們除了在火車站等下一班車什么都不能做。_________________________________________________________________________________5.老師經(jīng)常叫我們在課堂上練習講英語。_________________________________________________________________________________6.三天前一場暴風雪襲擊了北京，整座城市被白雪覆蓋了。_________________________________________________________________________________7.壞天氣有時會導致自然災害_________________________________________________________________________________8.昨天一架飛機墜入大海，一百多人在此次事故中喪生。_________________________________________________________________________________9.老師警告他別再（為遲到）找借口了。_________________________________________________________________________10.剛開始時他們陷入了困境，后來在警察的幫助下他們找到了解決的方法。_________________________________________________________________________六、完型填空：(10分)Oncethere1aeveryoldpeasantinavillage.HisnamewasJack.Hehadahorse.Itwasalmostas2ashewas.Onedayhesetoffwithhissonto3thehorsebeforeitdied.Theywalkedbecausethefatherdidn’Theymettwoneighborson4way.Theneighborssaid,‘Hello,whyareyouwalking?Youhaveahorse,it’salongwaytothemarket.’Jackknewthatwastrue,soherodeonthehorse5hissonwaswalking.Thentheymettwooldwomen.‘Whatareyoudoingthere?Can’tyousee6tiredyourboyis?’SoJackgotdown,andhissonrodeinstead.Next,threeoldmenstoppedthem.Oneofthemsaid,‘Whyareyouwalking,Jack?Get7.It’stoohot8anoldmanlikeyoutowalktoday.’SoJackgotonbehindhissonandtheyrodeon.9later,agirlpassedthem.‘Whyaren’tyouwalking?’sheasked.‘It’snotfarfromthemarket.Giveyourpoorhorseatest.’SoJackandhissongotdownonceagainforarest…It’sthefactthatyou10makeallpeoplepleasantallthetime.()1AlivingBhadCwere()2ApoorBoldCstrongDyoung()3AbuyBfindCsellDride()4AtheirBthemChisDtheirs()5AhowBwhileCyetDor()6AveryBwhatChowDquite()7AonBdownCawayDout()8AtoBtowardsCforDof()9ASometimeBManytimeCSometimesDSometimes()10AmustBcanCwillDcan’七、閱讀理解：(20分)AOnSundaymorning,astrongearthquakehitIndonesiaandthenbigtsunamis（海嘯）followed.TheysoonwentontoothercountriesinthesouthandsoutheastAsiaaswellasEastAfrica.Tsunamisareespeciallydangerousforchildren.ByWednesday,nearly60,000peoplediedbecauseofthetsunamis.Onethirdofthemwerechildren.ChildrenmakeupatleasthalfofthepeopleinAsia.ThewallsofwaterhavekilledmanymembersofAsiafamilies.InmanyAsiacountriesnearthesea,poorkidshelpedtheirparentsfish.Sotheywereinharm’swaywhenthetsunamiscame.InSriLanka,whenthefirstwaveshit,thousandsofchildrencametotheseaside.Thewavesbroughtinfish.Theoldandtheyoungcollectedthem.Manywaitedtoseemore.Thentsunamissixmetershighhittheislandof19millionpeople.“Theygotcaughtandcouldnotruntosafety.Thisisthereasonwhysomanychildrenhavedied.”saidapolicemaninSriLanka.Tsunamisarecausedbyearthquakes.Whentwolargepiecesoftheearthrunintooneanother,anearthquakehappens.Themovementgivestheseawaterasuddenpushandmakesitmovedon’tknowwhenanearthquakewillhappen,sotheycouldnottellpeopleaboutthetsunamis.Inopenseastsunamisareonlyoneortwometershigh.Whentheyareneartheland,theyareashighas10meters.Housesandcarsneartheseacanbetakenawaybythesebigwaves.Becausetsunamismovefastandcantraveltoanothersideoftheseawithinoneday,theymayaffect(影響)alotofplaces.ThePacificOcean（太平洋）hasalotofstrongtsunamisbecauseofthesizeoftheoceanandlargearthquakesthere.Chinadoesn’tseetsunamisoftenbecauseitsseafloorisquiteflat.IslandsaroundChinaalsohelpthecountrystayawayfromthem.Whatshouldyoudowhenthere’satsunamis?Movetoasafeplace.Ifyouareneartheseaandyoufeeltheearthquake,movetohigherground.Stayawayfromriversandstreams.()1ByWednesday,nearly60,000peoplediedbecauseofthetsunamis,___ofthemwerechildren.A.1/4B.2/5C.1/3D.2/3()2Whichparagraphtellsustherelationship(關系)betweenthetsunamisandearthquakes?A.Paragraph4B.Paragraph6C.Paragraph7D.Paragraph9()3Whatdoestheword‘country’inParagraph8?A.CountrysideB.IndonesiaC.ChinaD.SriLanka()4Whatshouldwedoiftsunamishappennearus?A.Movetoalowerplace.B.StaywhereyouareC.WaitforthepoliceD.Movetosafeandhigherplace()5Whichisthebesttitle?A.DangerousWavesB.EarthquakeHappenedinAsiaC.LotsofChildrenDiedinAsiaD.TsunamisKillinAsiaBWhatmakesredtides(赤潮)happen?Redtidesonlyhappenwhenconditionsintheseaareright.Inthepastfewyears,factoriesandpeoplehavebeenputtingmorechemicals(化學物品)intothesea.Thesechemicalshelpalgaeandprotozoatogrowveryquickly.Thetemperatureoftheseaisalsoimportant.Redtidesusuallyhappenat20to30degreesCelsius(攝氏度).Ifthewater’stemperaturegoesuptotwodegreesinasweek,scientistsmaytellfishermentogetreadyforaredtide.Redtidesoftenhappenindry,warmareaswherethereislittlewind.Livingthingsgroweasilyintheseplaces.Sometimesfishermenhelpredtidesbymistake.Theyputsmallseaanimalsintothewaterforfoodtohelpfishgrow.Whentheyputtoomanyinanddon’tcleanupwhatisleft,thoseanimalscanmakethewaterdirty.Thathelpsthelivingthingstogrowbetter.()6Whydidredtideshappeninthepastfewyears?A.Wedon’tknowthereasonB.PeopleputmorechemicalsintotheseaC.ThetemperaturedoesuptoohighD.Theyaredry,warmareas()7Whichisthemostimportanttocauseredtides?A.TheareasaredryandwarmB.ThetemperatureC.TherearemanylivingthingsintheseaD.Thefishermengottoomuchfish()8Whatdothefishermendowithredtides?A.TheygottoomuchfishB.Theyputsmallseaanimalsint