冀教版八年級英語下冊Unit2試題(附答案)

Unit2試題Class:Name:Marks：（滿分100分）一.單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）()1.I’mdigginghole.Isbigenough? A.a;one B.a;it C.an;one D.an;it()2.Danny,pleasefillthebottlehotwater. A.with B.for C.about D.in()3.Thewateristoo.Youcan’tdrinkit. A.large B.clear C.basic D.dirty()4.Look!Thegroundiswithwhitesnownow. A.filled B.covered C.made D.pleased()5.Mr.Whiteisconsideringhisoldcar. A.sell B.tosell C.selling D.toselling()6.Treescanstopthewindblowingtheearthaway. A.to B.from C.of D.with()7.It’sveryinterestingflowersinthegarden. A.plant B.plants C.planted D.toplant()8.theaircleaner,weshouldplantmoretrees. A.Tomake B.Making C.Make D.Made()9.importanttreeplantingis! A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan()10.Mrs.Greenwilltellyouthebestplacetheseroses. A.togrow B.grow C.grows D.growing()11.Jennygavemeonhowtoplantroses. A.someadvices B.anadvice C.someadvice D.manyadvice()12.Thechildrenhadfunapplesintheyard. A.topick B.picking C.picked D.pick()13.yourplantcarefullyanditwillgrowwell. A.Lookat B.Lookafter C.Lookfor D.Lookup()14.Janeisaverygirl.IhopeIcandoeverythingasasher. A.careful;careful B.carefully;careful C.carefully;carefully D.careful;carefully()15.Theteacherdidn’tsayintheclassmeeting. A.somethingimportant B.importantsomething C.anythingimportant D.importantanything二.完形填空（10分）Wecanseetreeseverywhereinthedailylife.Butdoyouknowtheimportanceofthem?Treesareusefulin16importantways.First,theyprovide(提供)food,woodandsomethingelse.Treesprovidefoodnotonlyforman,butalsoformanyanimals.17trees,lotsofanimalsontheearthwoulddie.It’snoteasyformanto18ontheearth,either.Second,treesprovide19.Onahotsummerday,peopleareeager(渴望的)tohavearestundertheshadeofatreeafterwalkinga20way.Youcan’timagine21importanttheshadeofatreeistomanandanimals.Third,treeshelptoprevent(阻止)theduststorm.Thebestwayto22thewindfromblowingawaysoilistoplantmoretrees.23,inmanypartsoftheworld,peoplehaven’trealizedit24.Theycutdowntreesinlargenumbers.25,theywillfindthattheyhavelosttheirbestfriends.()16.A.one B.two C.three D.four()17.A.With B.Without C.For D.As()18.A.save B.cross C.live D.lose()19.A.food B.drinks C.money D.shade()20.A.long B.deep C.high D.large()21.A.when B.what C.how D.why()22.A.chooseB.stop C.spend D.advise()23.A.Since B.So C.Or D.However()24.A.already B.neither C.yet D.too()25.A.Intheend B.Intheendof C.Bytheend D.Totheend三.閱讀理解（20分）AHello,I’mMr.Flour.Peopleuseflour(面粉)tomakebread,noodles,cookiesandcakes.Today,Iwillshowyouhowtomakeyummycookies.Canyouhelpme?First,bringmealargebowl(碗).Putsomeflourintothebowl.Andthenaddsomebutterandsugarandmixallofthemtogether!Ialsoneedtwoeggs,somevanilla(香草精),somesaltandsomebakingpowder.Let’sputthemintothebowlandmixthemtogether.Now,it’stimetorollthedough(生面團(tuán))intosmallballs.Weneedtoputtheballsfartherapart!Let’sdecoratetheballswithchocolatechips.Putthemintotheovenfor10minutes.Andthenweshouldtakethemoutandletthemcool.ThedeliciouscookiesareOK!Enjoythem!根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。()26.Mr.Flourwantstoshowushowtomake. A.bread B.noodles C.cakes D.cookies()27.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tMr.Flourneed? A.Butter. B.Onions. C.Chocolate. D.Salt.()28.Mr.Flourputsthesethingsintothebowl.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder? A.sugar→eggs→flour B.flour→eggs→sugar C.flour→sugar→eggs D.eggs→flour→sugar()29.HowlongdoesMr.Flourbakethedough? A.Fiveminutes. B.Tenminutes. C.Fifteenminutes. D.Twentyminutes.()30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Mr.Flourdoesn’tputtheballsfartherapart. B.Mr.Flourdoesn’tneedanybakingpowder. C.Mr.Flouraddschocolatechipsafterthedoughiscool. D.Mr.Flourusesmorethanfouringredients(原料)tomakecookies.BRafflesiaarnoldii大王花PeoplediscoveredthisflowerinSumatra(蘇門答臘)in1822,anditisconsideredtobethelargestflowerintheworld.Itcangrowuptoonemeterindiameter(直徑),andweighasmuchas25pounds.ThoughRafflesiaarnoldiiisalargeflower,itisverydifficulttofind.Ittakes9to21monthsfortheplanttodevelop,butitsflowerlastsforamaximumoffivedays.Theflowercanreachupto20feettalland16feetwide,butitsmellsawful.Dancingplant跳舞草Haveyoueverwatchedaplantmoveallbyitself?The“dancingplant”,alsoknownasthetelegraphplant,actuallymovesitsleaves.Itcangrowupto2metershigh.Theperiod(一段時(shí)間)ofitsmovementsisfrom3to5minutes,andwhenalloftheleavesmoveatonce,itcreatesaverycooleffect.TheplantlivesinAsiabutcanalsobefoundintheSouthPacific.Itisprettywonderful.ThisplantisfamousforbeingafavouriteofCharlesDarwin,anditisimportantinhisbookThePowerofMovementinPlants.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。()31.Theunderlinedphrase“amaximumof”means“”inChinese. A.最少 B.最低 C.最大 D.最多()32.HowdoesRafflesiaarnoldiismell? A.Terrible. B.Fresh. C.Sweet. D.Wonderful.()33.Howlongcanthedancingplantmove? A.12months. B.9days. C.7to10minutes. D.3to5minutes.()34.Wherecanwefindthedancingplant? A.IntheNorthPacific. B.InCanada. C.InAsia. D.InAmerica.()35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.TheweightofRafflesiaarnoldiicanreach25pounds. B.Whenthedancingplantdances,itactuallymovesitsstem. C.PeoplefoundRafflesiaarnoldiiinSumatra. D.CharlesDarwinwrotethebookThePowerofMovementinPlants.四.詞語運(yùn)用（10分）A.根據(jù)句意及漢語意思寫單詞。36.Therewillbea(暴風(fēng)雨)thisafternoon.Let’sstayathome.37.Whynot(裝滿)thesebottleswithwater,Betty?38.Bill,you’dbettermasterthe(基本的)skills.39.Thereisanoldpictureatthe(底部)ofthebox.40.Theweatherhereismuch(更干燥的)thanthatinmycity.B.用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41.ChangchunandShenyangareboth(north)citiesinChina.42.Therearesomany(dirt)dishes.Let’scleanthemtogether!43.Thetableis(cover)withapieceofcloth.44.Whydidtheyfeel(surprise)atmycoming?45.Thechildrenhadfun(plant)treesandflowersinthepark.五.根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子，每空一詞。（5分）46.和孩子們一起做游戲很愉快。 It’splaygameswithchildren.47.提到植物，我姐姐可是個(gè)專家。 Whenitplants,mysisterisreallyanexpert.48.你父親生病了，你最好在家里照顧他。 Yourfatherisill.You’dbetterhimathome.49.如果你繼續(xù)撒謊，不會有人再相信你。 Ifyoutelllies,noonewillbelieveyouanymore.50.所有的植物都從太陽那里獲取能量，真的是這樣嗎？ Alltheplantsfromthesun.Isthattrue?六.任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。Longlongago,therewasaforest.Hundredsoftreeslivedthere.Amongthemtwowereverygoodfriends.Oneday,thetwotreeshadatalk.Onetreesaid,“51Let’sdrive(驅(qū)逐)themoutoftheforest.”“OK!”agreedtheothertree.Awiseoldtreeheardwhattheytalkedabout.Hesaid,“Thelionsmightpollutetheforest.52However,thetreesdidnotlistentohisadvice.53Thatevening,theystartedshakingviolently(猛烈地)andmakingloudnoises.Allofthewildanimalsintheforestwerescaredandranaway.Thetwotreesfelthappyandsaid,“Wecanenjoyfreshairnow.”Buttheirjoywasshort.54Hestartedcuttingtrees.Soontherecamelotsofwoodcutters.Thetwotreeslostmanyfriends.Theycriedout,“55Weshouldhavelistenedtothewisetree.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。A.Thetwotreesandtheirfriendsdecidedtofrightentheanimalsaway.B.Thelionsmakeourforestdirtyanditsmellsbadhere.C.Howsillyweare!D.Severaldayslater,awoodcuttercametotheforest.E.Butthesewildcreatureskeepusawayfromwoodcutters(伐木者).4.55.七.短文填空（10分）從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空。successbiggrowhealthhimcityfinishreadinterestvisitLiDong,afarmer,hasabigfarm.Onthefarm,he(56)oranges,grapesandapples.Alotofpeoplecometo(57)hisfarm.NowLiDongisa(58)youngmanandbecomesfamous.In2003,LiDongwentbacktohishometownafterhe(59)middleschool.“WhatworkcanIdo?”heasked(60).Soonhehadanidea.“I’m(61)infarming.Icangrowfruittrees!”LiDongbeganto(62)booksaboutgrowingfruittrees.HealsowenttoworkonMr.Wang’sfarmfortwoyears.LiDonglearnedalotthere.In2005,LiDongstartedhisownfarm.Atthattime,hisfarmwassmall.Butnow,hisfarmismuch(63).Thefruitsonhisfarmaredelicious.Hesendsthemtomanybig(64),suchasShanghai,BeijingandGuangzhou.Healsogrowsvegetablesandraiseschickensonhisfarm.NowLiDongandhisfamilyeat(65)foodeveryday.Theyliveahappylife.八.補(bǔ)全對話（10分）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話。A:Hi,Mike!B:Hello,Jill!A:(66)B:Yes,butonethingannoyed(惹惱)me.A:(67)B:Onthebus,Isawawomanthrowsomebadbananasoutofthewindow.A:(68)B:Itoldherwhatshedidwasbadfortheenvironment.A:Youwereright.(69)B:No,sheignored(不理睬)mywordsandcontinuedtodothat.A:(70)A.Nowonderyouaresoangry.B.Whathappened?C.Whatdidyoudothen?D.Didyouenjoyyourbustrip?E.Didthewomanstopafterthat?九.書面表達(dá)（10分）同學(xué)們，你們種過樹嗎？請根據(jù)提示及要求，以“Howtoplantatree”為題寫一篇英語短文，簡單描述一下種樹的過程。提示：①在春天，晴朗、溫暖的天氣適合種樹；②首先挖坑，確保坑足夠大、足夠深，然后放入樹苗，填土并澆水；要求：①語句通順，語法正確，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；②不少于70詞(開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。HowtoplantatreeHello,everyone!Haveyoueverplantedatreebefore?Now,letmetellyouhowtoplanttrees.___________________________________________________